Бородулин В.И., Ланцман М.Н. Справочник: Болезни. Синдромы. Симптомы
Подождите немного. Документ загружается.
KLP
*""
/+0?-)=0&4/00>0?/)00+-,0;
0&&=04=08 8)
*0 +0 /0 0 0 ?0 40 0 &
+80 (0 /0 0 /80 0 Q0 +0 /&0 )
*+80?/)00 0(0+0*0?/4
U,80 /0 ?0 0 ?0 PQ 0 ';)
C&'/D=00 &?0<0Q 0 0*0 ?)?;
040+00/00)0>,=000/M
/)0/)00040+40?0KQ00++=
<KQ00(+=0Q00/&0)0+04;
08+80?)?80 040/00+8+
*/?0, 000)0;
(0 8=0 >0 &; 0 &4)0 3//;
)00/)00)+0+8,000+0;
000&)=0/ +0+0/0/+=00400/(
(0 <0 /(0 /(=0 >(=0 (M0 +0 +
&)00/?00(00/8(0;&8;
8(0 )(0C/0 &800=0 00 ?+-
,/DM0/4/000 ?>8+0,/+
+
'0?&=0&0/ 8+0+
0?+008+0+0080C+0D
?00 &+00 0&/+00-
/=00400?+=0@(=0'?(0 00/(
?&)(0-0+8=0&0)),-()0/;
++0>0> 08)
0))080+&?800+;
)0 ?+0 /(0 +?0 680 /+;
=0 )?80 0 0 =0 80 0 ( 0 0 C0 /0 <
/+')D03(0),00?8(0/>,0&=0&8)
+)+=0 )=0 40 &&=0 0 =
(/=04=0?/40*8=0?+)04
0?8(0& 0 -0)),)00'0?+800/)8=0
8+0?(+=0&?0+000?0N?00+)
&804,)0044000000, 0&8=
&04))=0,=00(0)),)0-80?)0& ;
00?0+=00/(00/0)?8+0<0?U)?)06;
80?+)0)?80 00080+0 ;;
0'=0)00 0);80*00(;
/00,0(0)?8=00&=0080/8
&/80 08008,00/08(0;
0$?80 =00)+00?+80 0?&=0@0-;
)0+080))0(,=0?)0& 0&/=0 ;
0,)00(0/0)),)0&0&?/8
3?+)040)),)00+00088(0 (0 ;
/0@+8=040&8 0++ 00'=00&=0
=0 -(=0 0 >0 0 &=0 0 80 0 0 0 =0 40 0 /=
/ )(00)(0*4)040+;0'=0 )=
?/0+0 04/)0&?+0/8=080;
,)00),0+-0 0N?00/0+ )
&/0>>=00 00&4,)0
*3053%
KLE
40&000+;&0+'=0&0&+8=
+,-00%00&8(04)M00)48(0;
)(0?)0()
0 &80 0 ))+0 80 /40 ?'
0 08+0)))0 +0080
+/000/800EPP0+0<0?00/00 0EK<
P0 /0 .0 ? ,0 &,0 /0 &?0 (&=0 , ,;
-,0 =0 =04,0 )/0 0)=0-80 ?
+)&00/48=04,08&M0?+0+)0&0CPP<
:PP0+00/D=0< )'0+)=0+ 80/8=04/00;
0+=0=000* 000&
&0)
+!
""
$#
0CA0+)D00 0?;
0 /0 )+0 80 +80 4,-0 /80 0 ;
?/000)(=0?/),-(0/ 00(0=
0 40 (0 0 4+0 ++0 *0 80 +0 ;
4,-0/80,0&,00/'00+8;
> 0&=0&00'+0/)0/)8(00/4/=08;
)0400/40?/(
*00>)00&=08>)0+;
400=0 )0/=
4,)0+8> 80=
+000/?=0+?)0)00@)0')0-;
0+8=0 -)0=0 )0+80&U+0/;
'=0-)0=0?+))0++ )00?+
0?0@(0/0(/>,)0+ 00=0)))
044/8=08>)0+)+=0>)0=04)0;
? )00+)0&&0600840;
(0?0?)000)0?+=00+4
? )08+0/+
0+0/+004+0?000/
?8)0/ 00)(080+804,-
/800/00,00?8+0+0408>=00;
/0 +>0 T0 /8(0 /0 0 0 + ,)0 );
=0?)0/+)=0>)0=0&808=0&,/)
0'04/ ;> 00T0/0>0?;
0<0)0&=04=0&-)0&=0=0;
=0?+4=0?+480>=0=0/=0;
+)0)0?)=08>0+800/0:P<:E R00;
4+0 ?0 0 /0 4/)0 &,0 0 &
/'=0 4+=0 &++0 /0 ?)0 0 0 >;
8(0/0)+00/(04(0
!
*0?0)0/00 ?/)=08;
?8,-0=0040)0+8=0&,-0 >,0+?;
0&-)0C40'D00(4/,0?+0C+;
0'00/=040&8=0(/80+00
0 /D0*0?00/0&,)0 80+80
(4/,0?+00 ,0/)0/ ;/;
00/(0+0C+0
1
?!
*
& )0 ++0 +0+;
)=08(00?-0& (00 08/)=
KL
*T1$025*
?',0'0)/0/)=0+/'0)0?0;
&,-+=004+00)0*00+800&0:<
:=K00?0B; ,0& ,0+0+/)0/80+
0 0 *&0 /80 /40 &80 / 8+0 /)0 ;
)0 44/8M0 &0 '&?8+0 )0 /&80 +0 /8
&>(0 (0 &,-+0 0 )(0 8(0 +
40 ?0 0 &/=0 0 0 4
?0+/)0/)00/;&)0 -0 "'=
&8>0+0/)0&800004+0++0?0/(0;
+ (0?=00 80/0$/480(/)
/08+0+/'+0+0C++)=0?>D0.)
?-800&)0?/)08(0+0&,-+
0 8+0 ?/(0 / 0 &(/+0 +80 /8(
+(=0?--8(00)+0 0& )=0&?00+
&80C8=08=004080/+008=
&480)+=0/'+=0/>8+0+D0.)
?-80 0 )+0 0 & )0 0 +-0 &/,)
>+0?+00?8+0& 0/480&80& 8
/ +0 00/=0+=0040?/(;
'+0 0 '+0 '0 /4/0 0 8+0 &+
!&?0&008+0?/(000(/80;
00 0 8=00+040+)0/)0/0/)0/8(0 ;
&800+-0.)00)00?/8(0;
+-)(0080+0+/)080/800&/;
0?/(+0+80/8(0/0&/08+0(4/+
0+0/')00)'
+
&-""%+
0<0+0#
+
#*'0 4/)000>+00'02;
+ 0+80&8 0?,00?0?0?/;
)0 ? 0 +( 0 80 0 ?/,0 =0 +=0
/4;8(0>)(0* +0C8+D0;
?8,0 +0 ?+0 +;&0 />>+0 ;
+0'+0000? 0+05&0
?U/>)0 0 ?8,0 ++=0 0 &0 +0 +8
4/00?0+00<0+02+ 0;
+80 0 ?+0 0 ))0 0 C4=0 ?8(0 & D
/)00?8800880*0?88(0+(0'0
0>)=0()0+0&80/80*08+0+000&;
0&?)0=0 ?0,0+0')04/)
004,-00+)0
5&,00),080+8=080);
)00&0)48+0++00?+00/0)-0)/
@0+0&80800 80+8=00(0)0<
?8=08008
? ,0 80/8=08=0&?8=02;&?8=
T;&?8=0??/ 800 /8 80+8=0040 +800+;
-+00&?0+-)0+0*+8000'>0/;
'0C00 I?0 JD=080 -0 ,)00/=
&? ,00// 80 80+0(?)
*"5%V
KL
/+0/0+00/=00@+080+0?;
>0 0 ?/0 0 /0 0 & 0 0 +0 ;
)00?8+80+80C0?0/)D0;
+8=008(0(/)080?>)0
*0?'0? ,0/?8=0@?80C;
8D00+?80C8D0+80*+80+0;
4/)0?+8+0+-+08(0(0<08(+0
/8(+0C+=0+0/8400/8(+08D00;
+80))0000?8+8(0+8(0*+8
0/+00+0+0)0 0 8+0
00? +0)40-)00+0+(00;
8(0=0+0&? ,00?/&80*+800;
/(0 /0 +;'0 &?)0 ?8,0 ?;
8+=00/(00&0+;'8(0&?)(00/+
0(0+(0 0<0+48+0*+800/;
+8+0 4/+0 (0 0 )0 ?80 ;
8+=0+=0+00?004/+0+ 0?8)=
+0? 004/+00+?0T0/0 ;
)0&80/0+0<00?8+80@??0<0?8;
0C/D0@?0000>00()-
) 0 05&-0)0/>(0
&>0+0&80/8+00/0)4=
40)405/00+48(0+(=0&00;
088(00 8(04/=00=0&80?;
)0)4000)40)=00/0+ 0>
0 &0 +0 &8 0 + ,0 (0 0 /
7')0 00&>0 0>0800;
80 /4)0 &?80 0 80 5/0 /=0 +0
8(0+(0>0&/0=080&80;
/4,0 /40 /)=0 0 +40 0 0 +-,0 +
?8+0 +++0 +0 )),)0 /+')0
00+0/4,00&0+=0';
0+00 +0 0*0-(=0// 8(=
8(=08(008(0+(080?
@(0++0+00*08(0+(08;
)),)0+?0C?)0 00D=0 '80
&80+-)=0040/4)=0800+00@+00
(/)
*0&/0&0&(/+00 00;
40)0+05&0-0/0'0)0;
/>(=0(/)-()0&?0?)000)4+0+0);
0)/00++00(0+0&8080/)04?04;
/)00/00&,>0=0)480+80
00+?00/
5&0 +)0 ?4,0 880 +80 0 =
+&0?)?00C0)0?)0'D00;
&>(0(0+>=0 +00&>8(0&(00)48(04;
/)(0 40 0 /4-(0 +)(0 0 /0 ?0 4/)
+)(00? 0&>=0 +0?+804080+)
0 +40 &80 &40 0 &>+0 0 +>+0 )40 &
+00/0N+0&>=0&400? 04/)04
KL
*T1$025*
?',0'0)/0/)=0+/'0)0?0;
&,-+=004+00)0*00+800&0:<
:=K00?0B; ,0& ,0+0+/)0/80+
0 0 *&0 /80 /40 &80 / 8+0 /)0 ;
)0 44/8M0 &0 '&?8+0 )0 /&80 +0 /8
&>(0 (0 &,-+0 0 )(0 8(0 +
40 ?0 0 &/=0 0 0 4
?0+/)0/)00/;&)0 -0 "'=
&8>0+0/)0&800004+0++0?0/(0;
+ (0?=00 80/0$/480(/)
/08+0+/'+0+0C++)=0?>D0.)
?-800&)0?/)08(0+0&,-+
0 8+0 ?/(0 / 0 &(/+0 +80 /8(
+(=0?--8(00)+0 0& )=0&?00+
&80C8=08=004080/+008=
&480)+=0/'+=0/>8+0+D0.)
?-80 0 )+0 0 & )0 0 +-0 &/,)
>+0?+00?8+0& 0/480&80& 8
/ +0 00/=0+=0040?/(;
'+0 0 '+0 '0 /4/0 0 8+0 &+
!&?0&008+0?/(000(/80;
00 0 8=00+040+)0/)0/0/)0/8(0 ;
&800+-0.)00)00?/8(0;
+-)(0080+0+/)080/800&/;
0?/(+0+80/8(0/0&/08+0(4/+
0+0/')00)'
+
&-""%+
0<0+0#
+
#*'0 4/)000>+00'02;
+ 0+80&8 0?,00?0?0?/;
)0 ? 0 +( 0 80 0 ?/,0 =0 +=0
/4;8(0>)(0* +0C8+D0;
?8,0 +0 ?+0 +;&0 />>+0 ;
+0'+0000? 0+05&0
?U/>)0 0 ?8,0 ++=0 0 &0 +0 +8
4/00?0+00<0+02+ 0;
+80 0 ?+0 0 ))0 0 C4=0 ?8(0 & D
/)00?8800880*0?88(0+(0'0
0>)=0()0+0&80/80*08+0+000&;
0&?)0=0 ?0,0+0')04/)
004,-00+)0
5&,00),080+8=080);
)00&0)48+0++00?+00/0)-0)/
@0+0&80800 80+8=00(0)0<
?8=08008
? ,0 80/8=08=0&?8=02;&?8=
T;&?8=0??/ 800 /8 80+8=0040 +800+;
-+00&?0+-)0+0*+8000'>0/;
'0C00 I?0 JD=080 -0 ,)00/=
&? ,00// 80 80+0(?)
*"5%V
KL
/+0/0+00/=00@+080+0?;
>0 0 ?/0 0 /0 0 & 0 0 +0 ;
)00?8+80+80C0?0/)D0;
+8=008(0(/)080?>)0
*0?'0? ,0/?8=0@?80C;
8D00+?80C8D0+80*+80+0;
4/)0?+8+0+-+08(0(0<08(+0
/8(+0C+=0+0/8400/8(+08D00;
+80))0000?8+8(0+8(0*+8
0/+00+0+0)0 0 8+0
00? +0)40-)00+0+(00;
8(0=0+0&? ,00?/&80*+800;
/(0 /0 +;'0 &?)0 ?8,0 ?;
8+=00/(00&0+;'8(0&?)(00/+
0(0+(0 0<0+48+0*+800/;
+8+0 4/+0 (0 0 )0 ?80 ;
8+=0+=0+00?004/+0+ 0?8)=
+0? 004/+00+?0T0/0 ;
)0&80/0+0<00?8+80@??0<0?8;
0C/D0@?0000>00()-
) 0 05&-0)0/>(0
&>0+0&80/8+00/0)4=
40)405/00+48(0+(=0&00;
088(00 8(04/=00=0&80?;
)0)4000)40)=00/0+ 0>
0 &0 +0 &8 0 + ,0 (0 0 /
7')0 00&>0 0>0800;
80 /4)0 &?80 0 80 5/0 /=0 +0
8(0+(0>0&/0=080&80;
/4,0 /40 /)=0 0 +40 0 0 +-,0 +
?8+0 +++0 +0 )),)0 /+')0
00+0/4,00&0+=0';
0+00 +0 0*0-(=0// 8(=
8(=08(008(0+(080?
@(0++0+00*08(0+(08;
)),)0+?0C?)0 00D=0 '80
&80+-)=0040/4)=0800+00@+00
(/)
*0&/0&0&(/+00 00;
40)0+05&0-0/0'0)0;
/>(=0(/)-()0&?0?)000)4+0+0);
0)/00++00(0+0&8080/)04?04;
/)00/00&,>0=0)480+80
00+?00/
5&0 +)0 ?4,0 880 +80 0 =
+&0?)?00C0)0?)0'D00;
&>(0(0+>=0 +00&>8(0&(00)48(04;
/)(0 40 0 /4-(0 +)(0 0 /0 ?0 4/)
+)(00? 0&>=0 +0?+804080+)
0 +40 &80 &40 0 &>+0 0 +>+0 )40 &
+00/0N+0&>=0&400? 04/)04
KL:
*"5%V
0/4-(0+)(0=00400088(0+(=0+
&>0)0?)0 )40 '0<0=0@&
00*088(0+(0? 0 -=0 +00?;
88(=004/0+8(0/=00?0;
0?+40>0&4)0 00/0?;
)08
T0/0+80 -0?,00&00A0/;
0 ?+8-8=088=0+80+/0/+8-=0 ;
,-)0 0 8(+0 0 / )=0 +80 &0 0 0 +8;
-0 0=0>0 0000=08;
80+80 00T04/8(0+80+0?;
00+)0/0C+02
*D
*+80<0 )0+00'0400 0?
&,00,80'800;/+0
C?=0(00+0=0)0@ 0()-D
*+80 >0 &/0 0 0 0 &=0 (
>0 0=0? =0/ )00 +0+00;
80/0+0?00,/00?000;
0&>0+
54)0T0&8(00++=0&00+4;
8(00 8(0+(=0088(0+(=0+(0
?0 0 &/=0 +0 ?)0 >=0 4)0 @+&)=0 +
?=0+)0*+80048(0,/0/04),)0;
+=000'=0/,-(0( +0?++=0<08+0;
(?+0*088(008(0+(0C&00&>;
8(04/)(0D0?+48008=0+00;
?/+04)+0))0?+/0-000&?
40 =0 0 -0 +=0 8=0 ;
+ 0?8=000/
. ? 0 .)0 /0 &>0 ? 0 +0 (>0 ;
&80+?=08008)000+(?+0;
+805&)00+(?+0?>0+0 0&8,0+
80+=0+80+0? 0 0&8
&0/+008800)/ ,0&=0 +0) 8(
0<0/+008800=0+00?00&0<0/;
+00/?/+00&+0M0+0>0&/;
00080+0C&00'040?D0<
/+00&00>&+00&0&>0M0+80
80 0 0 <0 /+0 0 (0 )48(0 /+M0 +0 /;
)0 0 +0 +0 <0 /+0 0 8),0 0 0 4
80 &)0 0 80 /80 +0 &,/,)0 ;
+-00/80 /80 /02=0+80>8(0 ;
?0/0?,008)-0000&/;
8(0 /)0 @0 '0 /+(=0 &?80 +80 0 0<
?+0084
>0? 00/0+0+0
/=00?)000?0+00+-;
+0+=000&40-8=0 800/0;
+80 /)0 0 +40 0 (0 +-)
+=0-)0&,/0?0?+00+?=0;
0 ?80 )0 0 (0 )(=0 /0 0 /?0
*"5%V
KLK
4/00=00+0/0?/0
+0 +00/(0?+0/)8(0')(00+;
+(0/480&80&480004/8=000/0?/;
80 0 0 0 / +0 )40 50 ;
0?0>)0'00<0)0+0>0/;
0? 0+0+-0+=0 00)))
+8+0?+0>)0'00*++0&8 0;
=0?,0//800?80+/80/;
)=0,00/0
"
/40 )0 0 +0 >)0 58+
?/ +0 0 +/'0 +-0 0 8+0 +0 )),)
&&00>+=0&,=0 +=0/4/0 0+;
&0?)?)08=0++&?')04/0 00;
+-,08(0>00/ 8(0/=0/0/>
0@'00&4)0000 &0 4/0
+0>)000/8,0,0)?00 )(
80+0 0/0)08,-000 ?0;
4/,040+004)000/)-)0;+;
)0)?000?--000?)?)=00=00;
= ?)0 0 0 &(/+0 0 4
,-0 40 ?0 /0 *0 ++&?'0 ;
4/0 0 /0 &)?0 &?/40 /0 =
4808>0040+0*)0+/')0+-0;
/>+00?88+0++0/)00+00+0++;
&?'00>0*0/?8(0+(0&/=0;
=0&(0000/ )0?+40?)0/+')0;
00?00+-)0+07/>0+4
0+0 &8(0+)=08(00&&00>+=
0 +0 0 0 +,0 ?,0 ?80 +0 5&?&
&08/,0&0?0>0=0+>)0)40+8>'=
& 0?',0+0&0 004(0+(0;
+),0+0C0?0+D0/0P<:P0+0E<Q00;
0
+>)0+0/480&80 08=0@0& ;
0+ 00/8=000+80 =004
?/0 +80 )0 /)0 -)0 +0 0 &0
)0'0 0&(/+=0 &8080;
+0(/00&?/4+0)0/00-)
58+0 +/+0 )0 +0 0 )),)0
8)4=0 )0 )?=0 480 80 +;/;
'80?00+-,0? 8(0=0?
48+0C+D0+=0 @/?=0+
0+(0>0&/00048(0,/0*/4;
0++&?'0?00?'00/0+=0040
?0 &0 *0 +(0 0 / )0 0 +0 +
,0)?0?8+0/8,00:<K0/=0/?8(0;
+00/ )0<00<0+00&=0+(0/840<
0F<E0/=0+(000<00<:0+0*0 8(
+(0( 0>0 00/40 ;
)0 0 4)0 0 80 )0 L<E0 /0 &(/+
8=0 0 0 /++0 ?'0 +0 0 4)
KL:
*"5%V
0/4-(0+)(0=00400088(0+(=0+
&>0)0?)0 )40 '0<0=0@&
00*088(0+(0? 0 -=0 +00?;
88(=004/0+8(0/=00?0;
0?+40>0&4)0 00/0?;
)08
T0/0+80 -0?,00&00A0/;
0 ?+8-8=088=0+80+/0/+8-=0 ;
,-)0 0 8(+0 0 / )=0 +80 &0 0 0 +8;
-0 0=0>0 0000=08;
80+80 00T04/8(0+80+0?;
00+)0/0C+02
*D
*+80<0 )0+00'0400 0?
&,00,80'800;/+0
C?=0(00+0=0)0@ 0()-D
*+80 >0 &/0 0 0 0 &=0 (
>0 0=0? =0/ )00 +0+00;
80/0+0?00,/00?000;
0&>0+
54)0T0&8(00++=0&00+4;
8(00 8(0+(=0088(0+(=0+(0
?0 0 &/=0 +0 ?)0 >=0 4)0 @+&)=0 +
?=0+)0*+80048(0,/0/04),)0;
+=000'=0/,-(0( +0?++=0<08+0;
(?+0*088(008(0+(0C&00&>;
8(04/)(0D0?+48008=0+00;
?/+04)+0))0?+/0-000&?
40 =0 0 -0 +=0 8=0 ;
+ 0?8=000/
. ? 0 .)0 /0 &>0 ? 0 +0 (>0 ;
&80+?=08008)000+(?+0;
+805&)00+(?+0?>0+0 0&8,0+
80+=0+80+0? 0 0&8
&0/+008800)/ ,0&=0 +0) 8(
0<0/+008800=0+00?00&0<0/;
+00/?/+00&+0M0+0>0&/;
00080+0C&00'040?D0<
/+00&00>&+00&0&>0M0+80
80 0 0 <0 /+0 0 (0 )48(0 /+M0 +0 /;
)0 0 +0 +0 <0 /+0 0 8),0 0 0 4
80 &)0 0 80 /80 +0 &,/,)0 ;
+-00/80 /80 /02=0+80>8(0 ;
?0/0?,008)-0000&/;
8(0 /)0 @0 '0 /+(=0 &?80 +80 0 0<
?+0084
>0? 00/0+0+0
/=00?)000?0+00+-;
+0+=000&40-8=0 800/0;
+80 /)0 0 +40 0 (0 +-)
+=0-)0&,/0?0?+00+?=0;
0 ?80 )0 0 (0 )(=0 /0 0 /?0
*"5%V
KLK
4/00=00+0/0?/0
+0 +00/(0?+0/)8(0')(00+;
+(0/480&80&480004/8=000/0?/;
80 0 0 0 / +0 )40 50 ;
0?0>)0'00<0)0+0>0/;
0? 0+0+-0+=0 00)))
+8+0?+0>)0'00*++0&8 0;
=0?,0//800?80+/80/;
)=0,00/0
"
/40 )0 0 +0 >)0 58+
?/ +0 0 +/'0 +-0 0 8+0 +0 )),)
&&00>+=0&,=0 +=0/4/0 0+;
&0?)?)08=0++&?')04/0 00;
+-,08(0>00/ 8(0/=0/0/>
0@'00&4)0000 &0 4/0
+0>)000/8,0,0)?00 )(
80+0 0/0)08,-000 ?0;
4/,040+004)000/)-)0;+;
)0)?000?--000?)?)=00=00;
= ?)0 0 0 &(/+0 0 4
,-0 40 ?0 /0 *0 ++&?'0 ;
4/0 0 /0 &)?0 &?/40 /0 =
4808>0040+0*)0+/')0+-0;
/>+00?88+0++0/)00+00+0++;
&?'00>0*0/?8(0+(0&/=0;
=0&(0000/ )0?+40?)0/+')0;
00?00+-)0+07/>0+4
0+0 &8(0+)=08(00&&00>+=
0 +0 0 0 +,0 ?,0 ?80 +0 5&?&
&08/,0&0?0>0=0+>)0)40+8>'=
& 0?',0+0&0 004(0+(0;
+),0+0C0?0+D0/0P<:P0+0E<Q00;
0
+>)0+0/480&80 08=0@0& ;
0+ 00/8=000+80 =004
?/0 +80 )0 /)0 -)0 +0 0 &0
)0'0 0&(/+=0 &8080;
+0(/00&?/4+0)0/00-)
58+0 +/+0 )0 +0 0 )),)0
8)4=0 )0 )?=0 480 80 +;/;
'80?00+-,0? 8(0=0?
48+0C+D0+=0 @/?=0+
0+(0>0&/00048(0,/0*/4;
0++&?'0?00?'00/0+=0040
?0 &0 *0 +(0 0 / )0 0 +0 +
,0)?0?8+0/8,00:<K0/=0/?8(0;
+00/ )0<00<0+00&=0+(0/840<
0F<E0/=0+(000<00<:0+0*0 8(
+(0( 0>0 00/40 ;
)0 0 4)0 0 80 )0 L<E0 /0 &(/+
8=0 0 0 /++0 ?'0 +0 0 4)
KLF
*9330%523
0)?00)?00-+0+8>'00+>+00?;
+400+-0+00*@+0 ?0L<B0/0;
004)0&(/+0 /0 ,0 ++0.;
)0 )0 ++&?')=0 0 =0 /0 0 ,
/40 0 &?/48(0 (0 0 )/0 0 ?0
0+>
T0 /0 0 /?8(0 0 +?8(0 +(0 /
/0/08+0+/+0 )0T048(0&;
8(0&8(040+)08=00+80 0;
0&?80+/80 )M0/0?&0&0 )=
8084/,0&0/0(/)00+04+
0?/),00/400?0+0+0?
)480'80=080?04,0/;
&0/>(00/0/)00/05/0?0;
0@=0++0)404/)00 ?+0/0++&;
?'=0)))0/'00 &0?800?
0&-+0+0 &8(0+)=08(00
80000 8(0>0'0C;
=00+8>'00/D0
+"
H!"
#""'0/0&+
0EP<E:0/00&00/+00/0*0+=
0& +=0>00&+0&8 08>
OP<O:0 /)=0 /0 /0 &0 80 0 ?)=0 +0
+0&+004/)00?+0?0"4
>=00=0&+0(?)0;
0/+0 00 0EP<E:0 /=0?0 ?00 ;
4/00?+00'00@+0
58+0 +0 0 >)0 &+0 );
),)0 '80 /0 0 !=0 80 0 @/8
=0@80/&=08>008(
+=0 +>0 /'0 '=0 >0 &+8(0 ;
'00++00'03+0>,0&,
8=0 / 0 ?+)0 0 +=0 +0 0
?)0/=0/800++808=0>0 ;
'0& 08(0-0C/=000/D
N0>)0&+0?00?/+0;
0+(080?+)00'00+0;
>0 /)0 0 >,0 &+0 -0 /=0 0 /=
/0000&0C+0&
D
/004-008+0>+0?,0?/0;
?80&+8(
*)0&+0)))0+0+8=00&;
00?+/8+0?+0/00&00/?;
,
30>0)))0 -+0)0+;
80004+000&+=0+>+04;
0400K<EP0+=08+0)+0/0+=0&>+0?++
/00>+00))0C00 &0 /4=
?+0 800+&0/ 8(0D0*00&;
+0+ ,)00&>0?+80/
*3.32
KLL
*00&+0&0:E0/04-0/0?;
0 0 '0 ),0 (0 >)0 C0 ;
>=0 0 &+D0 *0 +0 >
&(/+0 )0 0 /)0 /0 /)0 /)0
@+0 +40 ?0 =0 0 -0 &)0 /?&4/
/(0 )0 /)0 0 0 /0 T0 48(
/)-(=00?+0/40/=0&>(0?+(0/
0?+0?=0)-+0>+0+?=00400)
?0 0 /0 /0 &,0 0 0 ,0 *
0&+00(>+0)0/0/80&8
,0=0/0(004=000/=0>(
05+04/0 0>0&+0 ;
/)0+0>00/0/)0&0&U0'0))
&00/4/)00, )00>)0&;
+
*
0 >)0 &+0 ,;
0 /4/0 0 +0 0 >0 '
00@/0+M08/0&+8(=08(00;
>,0 C?/0 0 +(=0 >)0 +
'=0@800 0?&)=0>
&+00+?D=00000-0&,/0?0;
+0040'=0+,0?',
+(
'
00/0N-0?00+;
?+0 0 &?=0 40 0 /(0 /?8(0 &?)(0 /;
000'8(0&?)(0C+=00+0;
0 =0 =0 =0 D0 * 0 /0 +4
&804000'00/(0
0=0+=00+/03/0/0?;
)00+=0+?(00+ (0/?(
? ,0800( =0(0080C@/8D
/0*0(+0/08+0 +0+++0);
))0>+0)0/0C+000
(0D050?0/04)0&00
(0&(00/M0 08>000 ;
+0 0/ 0&00&8 0/00+00-;
)+0/'05+ ,)0&00&0/'=0/,-00/4 ;
,0&=0/00
80/0+40&80?8+=08+00+ ;
+0&0/'00&>+080?/=000/
8>)0 /)0 0 /0 0 /'0 0 +)0 /80
+0/ 0>)00)0,0+0=08
/0808=0@+00?)00(00 =0
)))0'0804,)00/8>00&?00&;
0 0 /&)=0 ?,-,0 0 0 0 /
/ 0/ 00 0))08000;
/0&00&0/'0+>,)0*0&>+0 0@/
&80/ ,0/008+0/0-+00/);
8+00/0)+060/0&A0'0/=
&/00' 8+0+=080>0&(>=0/0&,/)
8) 00&0/'=0&00'0+/0?0*
KLF
*9330%523
0)?00)?00-+0+8>'00+>+00?;
+400+-0+00*@+0 ?0L<B0/0;
004)0&(/+0 /0 ,0 ++0.;
)0 )0 ++&?')=0 0 =0 /0 0 ,
/40 0 &?/48(0 (0 0 )/0 0 ?0
0+>
T0 /0 0 /?8(0 0 +?8(0 +(0 /
/0/08+0+/+0 )0T048(0&;
8(0&8(040+)08=00+80 0;
0&?80+/80 )M0/0?&0&0 )=
8084/,0&0/0(/)00+04+
0?/),00/400?0+0+0?
)480'80=080?04,0/;
&0/>(00/0/)00/05/0?0;
0@=0++0)404/)00 ?+0/0++&;
?'=0)))0/'00 &0?800?
0&-+0+0 &8(0+)=08(00
80000 8(0>0'0C;
=00+8>'00/D0
+"
H!"
#""'0/0&+
0EP<E:0/00&00/+00/0*0+=
0& +=0>00&+0&8 08>
OP<O:0 /)=0 /0 /0 &0 80 0 ?)=0 +0
+0&+004/)00?+0?0"4
>=00=0&+0(?)0;
0/+0 00 0EP<E:0 /=0?0 ?00 ;
4/00?+00'00@+0
58+0 +0 0 >)0 &+0 );
),)0 '80 /0 0 !=0 80 0 @/8
=0@80/&=08>008(
+=0 +>0 /'0 '=0 >0 &+8(0 ;
'00++00'03+0>,0&,
8=0 / 0 ?+)0 0 +=0 +0 0
?)0/=0/800++808=0>0 ;
'0& 08(0-0C/=000/D
N0>)0&+0?00?/+0;
0+(080?+)00'00+0;
>0 /)0 0 >,0 &+0 -0 /=0 0 /=
/0000&0C+0&
D
/004-008+0>+0?,0?/0;
?80&+8(
*)0&+0)))0+0+8=00&;
00?+/8+0?+0/00&00/?;
,
30>0)))0 -+0)0+;
80004+000&+=0+>+04;
0400K<EP0+=08+0)+0/0+=0&>+0?++
/00>+00))0C00 &0 /4=
?+0 800+&0/ 8(0D0*00&;
+0+ ,)00&>0?+80/
*3.32
KLL
*00&+0&0:E0/04-0/0?;
0 0 '0 ),0 (0 >)0 C0 ;
>=0 0 &+D0 *0 +0 >
&(/+0 )0 0 /)0 /0 /)0 /)0
@+0 +40 ?0 =0 0 -0 &)0 /?&4/
/(0 )0 /)0 0 0 /0 T0 48(
/)-(=00?+0/40/=0&>(0?+(0/
0?+0?=0)-+0>+0+?=00400)
?0 0 /0 /0 &,0 0 0 ,0 *
0&+00(>+0)0/0/80&8
,0=0/0(004=000/=0>(
05+04/0 0>0&+0 ;
/)0+0>00/0/)0&0&U0'0))
&00/4/)00, )00>)0&;
+
*
0 >)0 &+0 ,;
0 /4/0 0 +0 0 >0 '
00@/0+M08/0&+8(=08(00;
>,0 C?/0 0 +(=0 >)0 +
'=0@800 0?&)=0>
&+00+?D=00000-0&,/0?0;
+0040'=0+,0?',
+(
'
00/0N-0?00+;
?+0 0 &?=0 40 0 /(0 /?8(0 &?)(0 /;
000'8(0&?)(0C+=00+0;
0 =0 =0 =0 D0 * 0 /0 +4
&804000'00/(0
0=0+=00+/03/0/0?;
)00+=0+?(00+ (0/?(
? ,0800( =0(0080C@/8D
/0*0(+0/08+0 +0+++0);
))0>+0)0/0C+000
(0D050?0/04)0&00
(0&(00/M0 08>000 ;
+0 0/ 0&00&8 0/00+00-;
)+0/'05+ ,)0&00&0/'=0/,-00/4 ;
,0&=0/00
80/0+40&80?8+=08+00+ ;
+0&0/'00&>+080?/=000/
8>)0 /)0 0 /0 0 /'0 0 +)0 /80
+0/ 0>)00)0,0+0=08
/0808=0@+00?)00(00 =0
)))0'0804,)00/8>00&?00&;
0 0 /&)=0 ?,-,0 0 0 0 /
/ 0/ 00 0))08000;
/0&00&0/'0+>,)0*0&>+0 0@/
&80/ ,0/008+0/0-+00/);
8+00/0)+060/0&A0'0/=
&/00' 8+0+=080>0&(>=0/0&,/)
8) 00&0/'=0&00'0+/0?0*
KLB
*3.32
)0 +8+0 0 8+0 *0 0 /))0 ?
0/ 000(0)(=00+0+
0 (> 80 0 0 -8)0 280 /'
8>80&04004=00 +0/;
0&4)0 0/ 0=0')0)00;
0 /000/0(>08)))00+-,
@(/
580 /0)))0&,00/=0,-)0
>=0 /8(=0 0 +0 4)0 =0 /8>=0 (/=
>++0)0/00?+08000/06;
0/U+0+0,-00@/++0C@0/0;
/00,0>& 0/?0 0+/D=0 0 ;
+ ,)0'?00 0506 0/0+4
0&++
3/0 0 ?0 /0 0 -0 0 ;
/=0(0&8?0C0?8+0'0/'D=0/
0?/))0&0/'00?)0/ )0/
*)),)0 '?=0 0 0 (=0 '0 * 0 =0 )
* +0?+0 0)0+4&0
0 &0(>0/'=0(0+-+0/'00;
+04)0&09+0/0&,0/'0=0/))
/800C+>0 0)=00 /00 ?;
00/(D0/ 80/=00=00 >,0&;
-=000>00?00+( (0
*/00/0&,/)0 -00?0>0K<L00
+0)),)0+?+=0=0&?M040=0;
=000&>0 0&,/)0Gqoe?e;&?80@;
/80/=0(0/00+0+80@00
&,/)=000/0+)00 080
?&)0 0 ?0 (/>)0 &-0 )=0 )),)
/8>=0?)0&/=0'0&8(0&040/;
08400'+0 )00)04=0000?;
8(0<08)),)0?0800/0*0(+0/
0 0(0 00 0))0808+0+;
++0)),)0>+0)0/0/00)0/80&
/00(,0/'=0/0&00 04)00&
/'0*00)00/+,0 0;
/0+0)))0&004=0 0/040 0>;
& 0/?0040.)0/040(80;
(/)=0 /0 .0 0 840 ++0 0 8+
/0?00 0@/
" 0 ? ,0804+0*08+0;
/0&040?&)0&0/&+040&00;
0"0 0?00 8=08?>0/
2=00+ 0@0?&)0+),0040/=
000+?+0&0?,00+0/
0=0/)0,0,00?+
/8(08(0/=00/000;
/8(0+0*0&>+0 0@/=0/)-;
0 0 / 0 &-)=0 /,0 0 /0 0 8;
,04/0*',0/00/+,=008
*Nx5N$0.5225N52W
KLO
/0 0 0 /,-+0 0 /+0 ?/
0*0/,-+0/0+),0( 0 =
0+0 0 0 0/0C/@+,D
*?
?000 )00?&)=000
(0 0 0@/0*0&)+0 0?&;
)0@/0&8 08)=00/8(0 )(0&?,)0;
0*0&>+0 +0'0+40?)04/ )
/ )0/ 080/000/)04?
000?0&(/+0+0 80 &80+8
+.
%
0 CA0 &/D0 <0 &?0 )0 0 ;
0M0/0?0)48(040)?0&?04/;
0 //'0 >=0 /8(0 +0 ('0 0 ;
/'=0(0'=0(+ 04=0+80%40;
?0 0 0 /0 ? 8(0 &8(0 0 / (
+)=0 +0 ')0 -/0 0 0 &40
/0 /0=0')0+008&00;
*0'00&/,0&,>,00&80?)
0)40?0
!
00 0'0&(/;
+0@00+>=00(/00>,0;
&/00&0?',00/),0480
+G2"G"%"(
G")
0<0 0)=
(?,-)0>)+0? 8(0/0&+0-00;
?+00'0/+0&0+&?+0/0;
/ 0'0
/)0 )0 / 0 ?)0 /0 /;
00?00 0 0&,/)=0 +=00;
(=0?(=0'?0 00/0 00(?;
)04+00?-+0=0-+00&00;
-=0+,0-00)=0>=0040&,=
4+0/&=0@+'8+0+00/0*
/+0( +0 0+ ,)0?+;8004
004>=0?0>)0&+0+0C(0?;
0 0 +0 0 /D=0 @/80 0 C0 4-0 >
+0 '=0 0 +4 0 40 0 )=0 +;
')=0)0) =0+)00400)D=04)
40C/80I??/ J=0@+0/D=0?))00;
)0 C+=0 4/ ;> 8D=0 =0 '0 0 /0 5&8
&,/,)00++800?&)08)),)0+&?;
80?+)0&(+ (0?0080=0+ )
8>0/4)0&&=0++;&=0 0 +;
?=040/4)0&+=008)0;
=0@0(=00(@?00/
*/0 @?0 0 / ,0 +,0 '0 ;
'0 /+0 +&?+0 C+++=0 +0 0 /D0 0 +;
&8+0+=08,-+)00> 00/,-+0?0;
0 80 0 &-0 =0 +)0 =0 /0
?0 C+=0 0 +&?0 0 8D0 *0 @+0 ?+;
)0 0 0 +0 &80 ++8+0 ?)0 )
/ 0 )))0 / 0 ?,-+0 ( +
KLB
*3.32
)0 +8+0 0 8+0 *0 0 /))0 ?
0/ 000(0)(=00+0+
0 (> 80 0 0 -8)0 280 /'
8>80&04004=00 +0/;
0&4)0 0/ 0=0')0)00;
0 /000/0(>08)))00+-,
@(/
580 /0)))0&,00/=0,-)0
>=0 /8(=0 0 +0 4)0 =0 /8>=0 (/=
>++0)0/00?+08000/06;
0/U+0+0,-00@/++0C@0/0;
/00,0>& 0/?0 0+/D=0 0 ;
+ ,)0'?00 0506 0/0+4
0&++
3/0 0 ?0 /0 0 -0 0 ;
/=0(0&8?0C0?8+0'0/'D=0/
0?/))0&0/'00?)0/ )0/
*)),)0 '?=0 0 0 (=0 '0 * 0 =0 )
* +0?+0 0)0+4&0
0 &0(>0/'=0(0+-+0/'00;
+04)0&09+0/0&,0/'0=0/))
/800C+>0 0)=00 /00 ?;
00/(D0/ 80/=00=00 >,0&;
-=000>00?00+( (0
*/00/0&,/)0 -00?0>0K<L00
+0)),)0+?+=0=0&?M040=0;
=000&>0 0&,/)0Gqoe?e;&?80@;
/80/=0(0/00+0+80@00
&,/)=000/0+)00 080
?&)0 0 ?0 (/>)0 &-0 )=0 )),)
/8>=0?)0&/=0'0&8(0&040/;
08400'+0 )00)04=0000?;
8(0<08)),)0?0800/0*0(+0/
0 0(0 00 0))0808+0+;
++0)),)0>+0)0/0/00)0/80&
/00(,0/'=0/0&00 04)00&
/'0*00)00/+,0 0;
/0+0)))0&004=0 0/040 0>;
& 0/?0040.)0/040(80;
(/)=0 /0 .0 0 840 ++0 0 8+
/0?00 0@/
" 0 ? ,0804+0*08+0;
/0&040?&)0&0/&+040&00;
0"0 0?00 8=08?>0/
2=00+ 0@0?&)0+),0040/=
000+?+0&0?,00+0/
0=0/)0,0,00?+
/8(08(0/=00/000;
/8(0+0*0&>+0 0@/=0/)-;
0 0 / 0 &-)=0 /,0 0 /0 0 8;
,04/0*',0/00/+,=008
*Nx5N$0.5225N52W
KLO
/0 0 0 /,-+0 0 /+0 ?/
0*0/,-+0/0+),0( 0 =
0+0 0 0 0/0C/@+,D
*?
?000 )00?&)=000
(0 0 0@/0*0&)+0 0?&;
)0@/0&8 08)=00/8(0 )(0&?,)0;
0*0&>+0 +0'0+40?)04/ )
/ )0/ 080/000/)04?
000?0&(/+0+0 80 &80+8
+.
%
0 CA0 &/D0 <0 &?0 )0 0 ;
0M0/0?0)48(040)?0&?04/;
0 //'0 >=0 /8(0 +0 ('0 0 ;
/'=0(0'=0(+ 04=0+80%40;
?0 0 0 /0 ? 8(0 &8(0 0 / (
+)=0 +0 ')0 -/0 0 0 &40
/0 /0=0')0+008&00;
*0'00&/,0&,>,00&80?)
0)40?0
!
00 0'0&(/;
+0@00+>=00(/00>,0;
&/00&0?',00/),0480
+G2"G"%"(
G")
0<0 0)=
(?,-)0>)+0? 8(0/0&+0-00;
?+00'0/+0&0+&?+0/0;
/ 0'0
/)0 )0 / 0 ?)0 /0 /;
00?00 0 0&,/)=0 +=00;
(=0?(=0'?0 00/0 00(?;
)04+00?-+0=0-+00&00;
-=0+,0-00)=0>=0040&,=
4+0/&=0@+'8+0+00/0*
/+0( +0 0+ ,)0?+;8004
004>=0?0>)0&+0+0C(0?;
0 0 +0 0 /D=0 @/80 0 C0 4-0 >
+0 '=0 0 +4 0 40 0 )=0 +;
')=0)0) =0+)00400)D=04)
40C/80I??/ J=0@+0/D=0?))00;
)0 C+=0 4/ ;> 8D=0 =0 '0 0 /0 5&8
&,/,)00++800?&)08)),)0+&?;
80?+)0&(+ (0?0080=0+ )
8>0/4)0&&=0++;&=0 0 +;
?=040/4)0&+=008)0;
=0@0(=00(@?00/
*/0 @?0 0 / ,0 +,0 '0 ;
'0 /+0 +&?+0 C+++=0 +0 0 /D0 0 +;
&8+0+=08,-+)00> 00/,-+0?0;
0 80 0 &-0 =0 +)0 =0 /0
?0 C+=0 0 +&?0 0 8D0 *0 @+0 ?+;
)0 0 0 +0 &80 ++8+0 ?)0 )
/ 0 )))0 / 0 ?,-+0 ( +
KBP
*3"5732
+0 C@+')0 =0 ?/4=0 &;
'00 +000/+=00/>+0>)0?D
0 +0+++0<0=0/?=0(;
/8+0/4)+00/000)0(/)-0(=
&8 00,00 0&+805/+0?,;
)0 0 ++80 0 ?0 (+ 0 ?+;
)0C8>0/4)000++=000/D0)?8
0+000800&-00 ?0=
+)0 0
*0 +0 ,0? ,0,00( ,0 ;
,0/ 0*)0&,/)00+00+0=
/0/0 =004008(0)(=0;
+0 +0-+0 6 )0 )0/;
0?)000&8(00( +0+=0';
?+0 050+/00=0/08(0
)4=000)=0+4000?,0 0+80
. ? 0 ,00 0 0800&(+;
(0?0" 0/)000'0*0@/;
0 0/ 0? ,0804+=0',
/0C8,008>8+0/4+0/D=0+8
*0@?0 0/ 0&(/+0/4/0?;
)0 > 0 C 0&00'=08
+8)0> =0? 0&0>00/)
0/D0* ? 00++0 0&)80
+ ".
'0 '0 0 ?&=0
+00 0'0,)0 )0(=0 >
0(+0 00,0 /04)0+4 )00 ;
0.)0&? )00'=0?,-)08+
&?+00 0(=0/0?,0+0IJ=0 0
+0 =000=00=0?(8000;
(=0004,-,00
*0+40&808?0,&8+0+?++0&
8+0?&/)+0)),)0> )0 =0=0@;
0?&/000 0+8+0+0?0 0;
'0C?=0?=0+)=0'808=0
0/D=0&00+ 0?04(0+ 8(000>0
+ 0?0 0N00?00+)0&+=0 0?;
04)00 =0'0)00/800/
/0
<(?)0&-+0+++0<0&;
,=0&)+00+0=0),-+0?&+008>+0+;
800/0 O<:P R008+0 +=0>=0=0 ;
4+0 0 0 +8+0 +++0 <0 &0 0 )40 +8>'
) 0&=0/?)=0/+800?0?+)0?
+ =0 )0 0 0 (0 ++0 0 0
++0 ?0 0 0 840 >0 0 + 0 ?0 ;
0 (=0804/,)0?+0&)+00)
&=0? 8+0(/>+0))0&0080&
?,0 ?&=0 ?+0 80 40 0 ?0 8>0 +8
10 +))0 +0 /+0 +80 /0 &&=
*3"5732
KBE
8+0 +=0 8+0 4+0 0 &0 0 );
0&00/00(0 ?)=0+ 0&
>)05/=00)000+ 00=0
(0 04-)0 >)0))0&00&0
0,)0*0'00&040 08));
)0&?=0+)0)40+8>'0/0&,>0=
480++0 )0C++0*'D0 ;
0 + )0 80 '?0 0 /+0 '0 +8
=0&4)0 )0?000+ 08;
)),)0 &0 0 '80 C&)0 0 ')D=0 &
C/ 0nM0)D=0@'80C+;00++)D00&
?/(0 /)(0 0 0 0 '0 0 +
?0 C)D=0 )),)0 ?0 >)0 '0
* ?+0 /0 &4)0 0 4;
0 00&U+=0-0000(+8=0 >
(00 >
5 4 ) + 000)),)0&8
>=0&80+8+0?/+0&8(000;
?+0&=0?0 8(0 =0=00
0/40&80 0?00 0/;
=00000<00( 0&(/+08
4+0 *0 >0 0 + 0 0 4/000
0 0 <0 /)0 ?',0 + =0 4,
',0 +,=0 ),0 80 >)0 0 +
8+0+0C+)00+)D=0-),0;
&,00/?',0,
+)0 /000 0 00 ;
00&>0 0/)008?/,0 )(0?/;
0?)=0?)0&0>000?
&)8
01<
0&80/+00;
00?0&8 08)))00 +0/;
0+ 0&00/+0&/0&00)?00/?+
0+ +,0&?=008)0 800;
?00 0/ 00+?00@(0&8(0/08;
)),)0800'008080?&)
+ 8(0 0 *0 / (0 &)(0 &,/,)0 &&;
)0+0=0&=0&8)0+)+=00
+=00=0 >=0 =0+)=0& 80?+;
80'0'=0(04=0)0?)=0&00);
0&=0>0+ /)0C)00)D00+;
)0C/?)=0)00/D0680?+)0+ A
+ ,)0')=0&)=0)=0)=0'/;
)=0 +)0 *0 /+0 ( +0 0 ?+4
?0( 0 0/ 0. 0(;
0000/8(0+?=0?(0;
/)0+ =0040@0=0k/e/0;
=0?0/)0 00/
" 0( 00/)00'00;
0 0 0 0 ( 0 '0 C( 0 ;
?=0?8(0?&=0?00/D=00+