Руководство по программированию контролерров фирмы OMRON серии SYSMAC CS/CJ

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

ɉɚɦɹɬɶɮɚɣɥɨɜ Ɋɚɡɞɟɥ

Ɏɚɣɥɵɞɥɹɪɟɡɟɪɜɧɨɝɨ

ɫɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹɞɚɧɧɵɯ

 ɋɩɨɫɨɛɵɪɚɛɨɬɵɫɮɚɣɥɚɦɢ

ɑɬɟɧɢɟ 2. 2. 2.

Ɂɚɩɢɫɶ 2. 2. 2.

2. 2. 2.

ɫɦɩɪɢɦ

2. 2.

ɇɟɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ

ȼ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɣ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɟ ɨɛɨɛɳɟɧɧɨ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɨ  ɫɩɨɫɨɛɨɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ

ɦɨɠɧɨɩɪɢɦɟɧɹɬɶɞɥɹɱɬɟɧɢɹɢɡɚɩɢɫɢɮɚɣɥɨɜ

Ɏɭɧɤɰɢɹɪɟɡɟɪɜɧɨɝɨɫɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹɫɨɡɞɚɟɬɬɢɩɚɮɚɣɥɨɜɞɚɧɧɵɯɨɩɢɫɚɧɧɵɯ

ɜɵɲɟ

ɑɬɨɛɵɜɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɶɪɟɡɟɪɜɧɨɟɫɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɟɞɚɧɧɵɯɫɥɟɞɭɟɬɩɟɪɟɜɟɫɬɢɤɥɸɱ

',3ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɬɟɥɹɦɨɞɭɥɹ&38ɜɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟȼɄɅɚɤɥɸɱɜɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ

ȼɕɄɅ ɜɫɬɚɜɢɬɶ ɤɚɪɬɭ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɱɟɝɨ ɧɚɠɚɬɶ ɢ ɭɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɬɶ ɧɚɠɚɬɨɣ

ɤɧɨɩɤɭ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɤɚɪɬɵ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɬɪɟɯ ɫɟɤɭɧɞ ȼ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɟ

ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɛɭɞɭɬɫɨɡɞɚɧɵɢɡɚɩɢɫɚɧɵɜɤɚɪɬɭɩɚɦɹɬɢɱɟɬɵɪɟɪɟɡɟɪɜɧɵɯ

ɮɚɣɥɚ%$&.83,20%$&.83,2,25%$&.83'0,20ɢ%$&.83(T,20

ɑɟɬɵɪɟɪɟɡɟɪɜɧɵɯɮɚɣɥɚɫɥɭɠɚɬɢɫɤɥɸɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɞɥɹɮɭɧɤɰɢɢɪɟɡɟɪɜɧɨɝɨ

ɫɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ ɯɨɬɹ ɬɪɢ ɢɡ ɧɢɯ %$&.83,20 %$&.83'0,20 ɢ

%$&.83(T,20 ɦɨɠɧɨ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ

%$&.83,2,25ɧɟɥɶɡɹɫɨɡɞɚɬɶɫɩɨɦɨɳɶɸɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ

ɑɬɟɧɢɟɡɚɝɪɭɡɤɚɮɚɣɥɨɜɢɡɩɚɦɹɬɢɮɚɣɥɨɜɜɦɨɞɭɥɶ&38

Ɂɚɩɢɫɶɫɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɟɮɚɣɥɚɢɡɦɨɞɭɥɹ&38ɜɩɚɦɹɬɶɮɚɣɥɨɜ

ɋɩɨɫɨɛ

ɋɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ

ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ

ɜɤɥɸɱɚɹɤɨɧɫɨɥɢ

ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ

Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɚ),16

ɫɦɩɪɢɦ

Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɵ)5($'ɢ

):5,7

Ʉɚɪɬɚɩɚɦɹɬɢ

ɉɚɦɹɬɶɮɚɣɥɨɜ(0



Ʉɚɪɬɚɩɚɦɹɬɢ

ɉɚɦɹɬɶɮɚɣɥɨɜ(0



Ʉɚɪɬɚɩɚɦɹɬɢ

ɉɚɦɹɬɶɮɚɣɥɨɜ(0



Ʌɸɛɨɟ

ɞɨɩɭɫɬɢɦɨɟɢɦɹ

ɮɚɣɥɚ

Ⱦɪɭɝɢɟɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɢ

ɫɦɩɪɢɦ

ɑɬɟɧɢɟ

Ɂɚɩɢɫɶ

Ⱦɪɭɝɢɟɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɢ

ɫɦɩɪɢɦ

Ʌɸɛɨɟ

ɞɨɩɭɫɬɢɦɨɟɢɦɹ

ɮɚɣɥɚ

Ʌɸɛɨɟ

ɞɨɩɭɫɬɢɦɨɟɢɦɹ

ɮɚɣɥɚ

ɑɬɟɧɢɟɞɚɧɧɵɯɢɡ

ɨɞɧɨɝɨɮɚɣɥɚ

Ɂɚɩɢɫɶɞɚɧɧɵɯɜ

ɨɞɢɧɮɚɣɥ

ɇɨɫɢɬɟɥɶ ɂɦɹɮɚɣɥɚ Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ

ɉɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ

ɜɫɹ

ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɚ

Ⱦɚɧɧɵɟɨɛ

ɥɚɫɬɢɞɚɧɧɵɯ

ɫɦɩɪɢɦ

Ⱦɚɧɧɵɟ

ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ

ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ

ȼ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ &;3URJUDPPHU ɦɨɠɧɨ ɭɤɚɡɚɬɶ ɮɚɣɥ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ

ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɩɪɟɜɵɫɢɬ ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɚɞɪɟɫ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ 'Ɇ  ' ɢɥɢ

ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɵɣɚɞɪɟɫɨɛɥɚɫɬɢȿɆȿTBȿɫɥɢɮɚɣɥ$872(;(&,20

ɜɵɣɞɟɬɡɚɝɪɚɧɢɰɵɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ'0ɜɫɟɨɫɬɚɜɲɢɟɫɹɞɚɧɧɵɟɛɭɞɭɬɡɚɩɢɫɚɧɵ

ɜɨɛɥɚɫɬɶȿɆɧɚɱɢɧɚɹɫȿBɢɜɩɨɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟɹɱɟɣɤɢɜɩɨɪɹɞɤɟ

ɜɨɡɪɚɫɬɚɧɢɹ ɚɞɪɟɫɨɜ ɢ ɛɚɧɤɨɜ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɜɩɥɨɬɶ ɞɨ ɫɚɦɨɝɨ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɟɝɨ

ɛɚɧɤɚ Ɍɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ ɢɦɟɟɬɫɹ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɡɚɝɪɭɡɤɢ

ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɩɪɢ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɟ ɢ ɜ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɶ '0 ɢ ɜ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɶ ȿɆ Ⱥɧɚɥɨɝɢɱɧɵɦ

ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ ɟɫɥɢ ɮɚɣɥ $7(;(&(T,20 ɨɤɚɠɟɬɫɹ ɛɨɥɶɲɟ ɱɟɦ ɛɚɧɤ ȿɆ

ɨɫɬɚɜɲɢɟɫɹɞɚɧɧɵɟɛɭɞɭɬɡɚɩɢɫɚɧɵɜɩɨɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟɛɚɧɤɢȿɆ

ɋɢɫɬɟɦɧɵɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɞɥɹ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɦɨɞɭɥɟɣ ɜɜɨɞɚɜɵɜɨɞɚ

ɦɨɞɭɥɟɣ ɲɢɧɵ &38 ɢ ɜɫɬɪɚɢɜɚɟɦɨɣ ɩɥɚɬɵ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɫɟɪɢɹ &6 ɦɨɠɧɨ

ɢɡɦɟɧɹɬɶ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɹ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɟɮɚɣɥɵ $872(;(&,20 ɫ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɦɢ

ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹɦɢ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɞɥɹ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɦɨɞɭɥɹ ɜɜɨɞɚ

ɜɵɜɨɞɚ''ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢɦɨɞɭɥɹɲɢɧɵ&38''

ɢ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ ɜɫɬɪɚɢɜɚɟɦɨɣ ɩɥɚɬɵ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɫɟɪɢɹ &6 ''

ɋɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɤɚɪɬɵ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɞɥɹ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ

ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɧɵɯ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɞɥɹ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɦɨɞɭɥɟɣ ɜɜɨɞɚ

ɜɵɜɨɞɚɦɨɞɭɥɟɣɲɢɧɵ&38ɢɜɫɬɪɚɢɜɚɟɦɵɯɩɥɚɬɬɨɥɶɤɨɫɟɪɢɹ&6ɞɥɹ

ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯɫɢɫɬɟɦɢɥɢɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜ







ɉɚɦɹɬɶɮɚɣɥɨɜ Ɋɚɡɞɟɥ

ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ

2. 2. 2.

ɇɟɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ ɇɟɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ ɇɟɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ

ɇɟɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ ɇɟɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ

Ɂɚɩɢɫɶ

ɑɬɟɧɢɟ

Ɂɚɩɢɫɶ

ɑɬɟɧɢɟ

ɋɩɨɫɨɛ

ɋɩɨɦɨɳɶɸɛɢɬɚɭɩɪɚɜ

ɥɟɧɢɹɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɚɹ

ɨɛɥɚɫɬɶɜɨɜɪɟɦɹɪɚ

ɛɨɬɵɡɚɦɟɧɹɟɬɫɹɩɨɥɧɨ

ɫɬɶɸɜɫɹɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɚɧɟ

ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ

ɦɨɞɭɥɹɦɢ&38ɫɟɪɢɢ

&6ɞɨɜɟɪɫɢɢ(9

Ⱥɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ

ɡɚɝɪɭɡɤɚɩɪɢɡɚɩɭɫɤɟ



Ɋɟɡɟɪɜɧɨɟɫɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ

ɧɟɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ

ɦɨɞɭɥɹɦɢ&38ɫɟɪɢɢ

&6ɞɨɜɟɪɫɢɢ(9

Ʉɚɪɬɚɩɚɦɹɬɢ



Ʌɸɛɨɟɞɨɩɭɫɬɢ

ɦɨɟɢɦɹɮɚɣɥɚ



$872(;(&

$7(;(&TT

ɢɥɢ5(3/$&(

ɋɦɩɪɢɦ

%$&.83TT



Ʉɚɪɬɚɩɚɦɹɬɢ



Ʉɚɪɬɚɩɚɦɹɬɢ



ɇɨɫɢɬɟɥɶ ɂɦɹɮɚɣɥɚ Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ

ɉɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ

ɜɫɹ

ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɚ

Ⱦɚɧɧɵɟɨɛ

ɥɚɫɬɢɞɚɧɧɵɯ

ɫɦɩɪɢɦ

Ⱦɚɧɧɵɟ

ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ

ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ

Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɵ ),16 ɞɥɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɫ ɩɚɦɹɬɶɸ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɜɚɬɶ ɫ

ɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪɧɵɯ ɫɬɚɧɰɢɣ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɵɯ ɱɟɪɟɡ +RVW /LQN ɫ ɞɪɭɝɨɝɨ ɉɅɄ

ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɜ ɫɟɬɶ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ &01'  ɢɥɢ ɢɡ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ

ɥɨɤɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɉɅɄ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ &01'  Ɇɨɞɭɥɢ &38 ɫɟɪɢɢ &6 ɞɨ

ɜɟɪɫɢɢ(9ɧɟɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɸɬɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹɩɚɦɹɬɶɸɮɚɣɥɨɜɫ

ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ &01'  ɜ ɬɨɦ ɠɟ ɦɨɞɭɥɟ &38 ɞɥɹ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɝɨ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɟɬɫɹ

ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɩɚɦɹɬɶɸɮɚɣɥɨɜ

Ⱦɪɭɝɢɟ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɢ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɱɬɟɧɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɢɡ

ɮɚɣɥɨɜɡɚɩɢɫɶɞɚɧɧɵɯɜɮɚɣɥɵɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɟɢɦɟɧɢɮɚɣɥɚɱɬɟɧɢɟɞɚɧɧɵɯ

ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɟ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɤɨɩɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ

ɩɨɞɞɢɪɟɤɬɨɪɢɹ

Ɏɚɣɥɵɞɚɧɧɵɯɫɪɚɫɲɢɪɟɧɢɟɦ7;7ɢɥɢ&69ɦɨɠɧɨɱɢɬɚɬɶɢɥɢɡɚɩɢɫɵɜɚɬɶ

ɬɨɥɶɤɨɫɩɨɦɨɳɶɸɤɨɦɚɧɞ)5($'ɢ):5,7ɂɯɧɟɥɶɡɹɱɢɬɚɬɶɢɥɢ

ɡɚɩɢɫɵɜɚɬɶɫɩɨɦɨɳɶɸɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ

Ⱦɥɹ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɱɢ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦ 2%- ɦɟɠɞɭ ɈɁɍ 5$0 ɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪɚ ɢ

ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɦ ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ &;3URJUDPPHU ɜɟɪɫɢɢ

ɢɥɢɜɵɲɟ

Ɇɨɞɭɥɢ &38 ɫɟɪɢɢ &6&- ɜɟɪɫɢɢ  ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɸɬ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɭɸ

ɡɚɝɪɭɡɤɭ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɜ ɦɨɞɭɥɶ &38 ɩɪɢ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɟ ɩɪɢ ɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɮɚɣɥɚ

ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɜ ɤɚɪɬɟ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɗɬɨ ɞɨɫɬɢɝɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɭɬɟɦ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɢɦɟɧɢ

ɮɚɣɥɚ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ ɧɚ 5(3/$&(2%- Ɏɚɣɥɵ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ

ɡɚɝɪɭɠɟɧɵ ɜɦɟɫɬɟ ɫ ɮɚɣɥɨɦ 5(3/$&(2%- ɜ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ

ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɯɢɦɟɧɮɚɣɥɨɜ5(3/$&(,205(3/&'0,20ɢ5(3/&(T,20













ɉɚɦɹɬɶɮɚɣɥɨɜ Ɋɚɡɞɟɥ

 ɉɪɢɦɟɪɵɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ

Ɏɚɣɥɵɞɚɧɧɵɯ

ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ

Ɏɚɣɥɵɞɚɧɧɵɯ

ɜɮɨɪɦɚɬɟ$6&,,

7;7ɢ&69

Ⱦɚɧɧɵɟɜɡɚɪɟɡɟɪɜɢ

ɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɣɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ'0

ɉɪɢɦɟɪ$%&,20

Ɍɪɟɧɞɵɢɬɩ

ɉɚɦɹɬɶɮɚɣɥɨɜ(0

Ⱦɚɧɧɵɟɩɚɦɹɬɢɜɜɨɞɚɜɵɜɨɞɚɫɨɯɪɚ

ɧɟɧɧɵɟɜɮɨɪɦɚɬɟ7;7ɢɥɢ&69

Ʉɚɪɬɚɩɚɦɹɬɢ

ɑɟɪɟɡɚɞɚɩɬɟɪɞɥɹɤɚɪɬɵɩɚɦɹɬɢ

ɉɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɚɞɥɹɪɚɛɨɬɵ

ɫɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɵɦɢ

ɬɚɛɥɢɰɚɦɢ

ɢɥɢ

ɇɢɠɟɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɵɩɪɢɦɟɪɵɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹɩɚɦɹɬɢɮɚɣɥɨɜ

ȼ ɷɬɨɦ ɩɪɢɦɟɪɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɞɥɹ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɦɨɞɭɥɟɣ ɜɜɨɞɚɜɵɜɨɞɚ

ɦɨɞɭɥɟɣɲɢɧɵ&38ɢɜɫɬɪɚɢɜɚɟɦɵɯɩɥɚɬɬɨɥɶɤɨɫɟɪɢɹ&6ɯɪɚɧɹɳɢɟɫɹɜ

ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ'0ɡɚɩɢɫɵɜɚɸɬɫɹɜɤɚɪɬɭɩɚɦɹɬɢȿɫɥɢɮɚɣɥɞɚɧɧɵɯɢɦɟɟɬɢɦɹ

$872(;(&,20 ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɯɪɚɧɹɳɢɟɫɹ ɜ ɮɚɣɥɟ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ

ɡɚɝɪɭɠɟɧɵɩɪɢɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɢɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ

ȼ ɷɬɨɦ ɩɪɢɦɟɪɟ ɪɚɛɨɱɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɬɪɟɧɞɵ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɶ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɚ ɢ ɩɪɨɱɢɟ

ɞɚɧɧɵɟɫɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɟɜɨɜɪɟɦɹɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵɫɨɯɪɚɧɹɸɬɫɹ

ɜɩɚɦɹɬɶɮɚɣɥɨɜ(0ɫɩɨɦɨɳɶɸɤɨɦɚɧɞɵ:5,7('$7$),/():5,7

Ⱦɚɧɧɵɟ ɤ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɦ ɨɛɪɚɳɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɨɢɫɯɨɞɢɬ ɱɚɫɬɨ ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ

ɬɪɟɧɞɨɜɥɭɱɲɟɫɨɯɪɚɧɹɬɶɜɩɚɦɹɬɶɮɚɣɥɨɜȿɆɚɧɟɜɤɚɪɬɭɩɚɦɹɬɢ

ɉɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɤɚɪɬɭ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɟ 7;7

ɢɥɢ &69 ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɧɵ ɧɚ ɩɟɪɫɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ

ɚɞɚɩɬɟɪɚɞɥɹɤɚɪɬɵɩɚɦɹɬɢɢɨɬɪɟɞɚɤɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɵɫɩɨɦɨɳɶɸɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɞɥɹ

ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɫ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɵɦɢ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɚɦɢ ɧɟ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɦɨɞɭɥɹɦɢ &38

ɫɟɪɢɢ&6ɞɨɜɟɪɫɢɢ(9

Ⱥɧɚɥɨɝɢɱɧɵɦɨɛɪɚɡɨɦɬɚɤɢɟɞɚɧɧɵɟɤɚɤɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨɦɨɞɭɥɹ

ɜɜɨɞɚɜɵɜɨɞɚ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɫɨɡɞɚɜɚɬɶ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦ ɞɥɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɫ

ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɵɦɢɬɚɛɥɢɰɚɦɢ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɟ 7;7 ɢɥɢ &69 ɫɨɯɪɚɧɹɬɶ ɢɯ ɜɤɚɪɬɭ

ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɢ ɡɚɝɪɭɠɚɬɶ ɜ ɦɨɞɭɥɶ &38 ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ )5($'  ɧɟ

ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɟɬɫɹɦɨɞɭɥɹɦɢ&38ɫɟɪɢɢ&6ɞɨɜɟɪɫɢɢ(9





ɉɚɦɹɬɶɮɚɣɥɨɜ Ɋɚɡɞɟɥ

Ɏɚɣɥɵɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦ2%-

Ɏɚɣɥɵɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ

ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ67'

Ɋɟɡɟɪɜɧɵɟɮɚɣɥɵ

Ɏɚɣɥɵɬɚɛɥɢɰɫɢɦɜɨɥɨɜ

Ɏɚɣɥɵɤɨɦɦɟɧɬɚɪɢɟɜ

$2%-

%2%-

&2%-

ȼɨɜɪɟɦɹɪɚɛɨɬɵ

2%-

Ɂɚɦɟɧɚɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ

ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ$67'

ȼɷɬɨɦɩɪɢɦɟɪɟɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵɤɨɬɨɪɵɟɭɩɪɚɜɥɹɸɬɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɦɢɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɚɦɢ

ɫɨɯɪɚɧɹɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɤɚɪɬɵ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɉɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɜɫɸ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɸ

ɉɅɄ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɭ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɉɅɄ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɡɚɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɧɚ ɞɪɭɝɭɸ ɜɫɬɚɜɢɜ

ɞɪɭɝɭɸɤɚɪɬɭɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɢɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɹ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɸɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɡɚɝɪɭɡɤɢɩɪɢ

ɡɚɩɭɫɤɟ

ɉɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɜɫɸ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɭ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɡɚɦɟɧɢɬɶ ɜɨ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɢɡ ɫɚɦɨɣ

ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ ɛɟɡ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɹ ɞɥɹ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɛɢɬ

ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢɧɟɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɟɬɫɹɦɨɞɭɥɹɦɢ&38

ɫɟɪɢɢ&6ɞɨɜɟɪɫɢɢ(9

ȼ ɷɬɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɜ ɤɚɪɬɵ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɡɚɩɢɫɵɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɉɅɄ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ

ɦɚɪɲɪɭɬɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ ɜɜɨɞɚɜɵɜɨɞɚ ɢ ɩɪɨɱɢɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɵɯ

ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɢɥɢɦɚɲɢɧȾɚɧɧɵɟɦɨɝɭɬɛɵɬɶɡɚɝɪɭɠɟɧɵɜɞɪɭɝɨɟɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ

ɢɥɢɦɚɲɢɧɭɩɭɬɟɦɩɪɨɫɬɨɣɡɚɦɟɧɵɤɚɪɬɵɩɚɦɹɬɢ

Ɏɭɧɤɰɢɸ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɧɨɝɨ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɞɥɹ ɡɚɩɢɫɢ ɜɫɟɯ

ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɦɨɞɭɥɹ &38 ɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɜɫɹ ɩɚɦɹɬɶ ɜɜɨɞɚɜɵɜɨɞɚ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɚɢ

ɨɛɥɚɫɬɶ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɜ ɤɚɪɬɭ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɛɟɡ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚ

ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ȼ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦ ɫ ɞɚɧɧɵɦɢ ɦɨɞɭɥɹ

&38 ɫɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɧɵɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɫɪɚɡɭ ɠɟ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɶ ɧɟ

ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɟɬɫɹɦɨɞɭɥɹɦɢ&38ɫɟɪɢɢ&6ɞɨɜɟɪɫɢɢ(9

&;3URJUDPPHU ɦɨɠɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɞɥɹ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɶɧɵɯ

ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ ɢ ɤɨɦɦɟɧɬɚɪɢɟɜ ɤ ɜɯɨɞɚɦɜɵɯɨɞɚɦ ɜ ɮɚɣɥɵ

ɬɚɛɥɢɰɫɢɦɜɨɥɨɜɫɢɦɟɧɚɦɢ6<0%2/66<0ɜɤɚɪɬɵɩɚɦɹɬɢɢɥɢɜɩɚɦɹɬɶ

ɮɚɣɥɨɜȿɆ

&;3URJUDPPHU ɦɨɠɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɞɥɹ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɦɦɟɧɬɚɪɢɟɜ ɤ

ɜɟɬɜɹɦɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵɜɮɚɣɥɵɤɨɦɦɟɧɬɚɪɢɟɜɫɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟɦ&200(176&07ɜ

ɤɚɪɬɵɩɚɦɹɬɢɢɥɢɜɩɚɦɹɬɶȿɆ



ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɮɚɣɥɚɦɢ Ɋɚɡɞɟɥ

 ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɮɚɣɥɚɦɢ



 ɋɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ

ɜɤɥɸɱɚɹɤɨɧɫɨɥɢɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ

ɋɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɸɬɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɬɶɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɢ

ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢH

Ɉɩɟɪɚɰɢɹ ɋ;3URJUDPPHU  Ʉɨɧɫɨɥɶ

ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ

2. 2.

ɫɦɩɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ ɫɦɩɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ

2. 2.

2. ɇɟɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ

ɇɟɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨ

2. 2.

Ʉɚɪɬɚɩɚɦɹɬɢ

ɉɚɦɹɬɶɮɚɣɥɨɜ(0

Ʉɚɪɬɚɩɚɦɹɬɢ

ɉɚɦɹɬɶɮɚɣɥɨɜ(0

ǬȖȔȓȝȓȞȓȥȖȟșȓțȩȝȞȜȤȓȒȡȞȩȖȟȞȓȒȟȠȏȍȘȜȠȜȞȩȓȖȟȝȜșȪȕȡȬȠȟȭȒșȭȥȠȓțȖȭ

ȕȍȝȖȟȖȖȒȞȡȐȖȣȜȝȓȞȍȤȖȗȟȢȍȗșȍȚȖ

ɋɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ

Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɵ),16

Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɵ )5($' ):5,7 ɢ &01' ɜ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɟ

ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ &01' ɧɟ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɦɨɞɭɥɹɦɢ &38 ɫɟɪɢɢ

&6ɞɨɜɟɪɫɢɢ(9

Ɂɚɦɟɧɚ ɜɫɟɣ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ ɰɟɥɢɤɨɦ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɛɢɬɨɜ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ

ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣɨɛɥɚɫɬɢɧɟɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɟɬɫɹɦɨɞɭɥɹɦɢ&38ɫɟɪɢɢ&6

ɞɨɜɟɪɫɢɢ(9

Ⱥɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɚɹɡɚɝɪɭɡɤɚɩɪɢɡɚɩɭɫɤɟ

Ɏɭɧɤɰɢɹ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɧɨɝɨ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ ɧɟ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɦɨɞɭɥɹɦɢ &38

ɫɟɪɢɢ&6ɞɨɜɟɪɫɢɢ(9

ɑɬɟɧɢɟɮɚɣɥɨɜɡɚɝɪɭɡɤɚɢɡɩɚɦɹɬɢɮɚɣɥɨɜɜ

ɦɨɞɭɥɶ&38

Ɂɚɩɢɫɶ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɡɚɝɪɭɡɤɚ ɢɡ ɦɨɞɭɥɹ &38 ɜ

ɩɚɦɹɬɶɮɚɣɥɨɜ

ɋɪɚɜɧɟɧɢɟ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɫɪɚɜɧɟɧɢɟ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ

ɦɨɞɭɥɹ&38ɢɩɚɦɹɬɢɮɚɣɥɨɜ

Ɏɨɪɦɚɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ

ɩɚɦɹɬɢɮɚɣɥɨɜ

ɂɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɟɢɦɟɧɮɚɣɥɨɜ

ɑɬɟɧɢɟɞɚɧɧɵɯɩɚɦɹɬɢɮɚɣɥɨɜ

ɍɞɚɥɟɧɢɟɮɚɣɥɨɜ

Ʉɨɩɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟɮɚɣɥɨɜ

ɍɞɚɥɟɧɢɟɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɟɫɭɛɞɢɪɟɤɬɨɪɢɟɜ

Ʉɚɪɬɵɩɚɦɹɬɢ

ɎɚɣɥɵȿɆ

Ɇɨɞɭɥɶ &38 ɫɟɪɢɢ &6&- ɜɟɪɫɢɢ  ɢɥɢ ɜɵɲɟ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ

ɩɚɪɨɥɶ ɞɥɹ ɡɚɳɢɬɵ ɨɬ ɱɬɟɧɢɹ ɫ ɰɟɥɶɸ ɩɪɟɞɨɬɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ ɡɚɩɢɫɢ ɮɚɣɥɚ

ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵɜɩɚɦɹɬɶɮɚɣɥɨɜɬɟɜɤɚɪɬɭɩɚɦɹɬɢɢɥɢɩɚɦɹɬɶɮɚɣɥɨɜȿɆ

ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢH

 ɋ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ :LQGRZV ([SORUHU ɦɨɠɧɨ ɫɨɡɞɚɜɚɬɶ ɥɸɛɵɟ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵɟ

ɦɟɬɤɢɬɨɦɨɜ

ɋɨɡɞɚɧɢɟɮɚɣɥɚ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ

ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ

Ɇɨɞɭɥɶ&38 Ɇɨɞɭɥɶ&38

ɉɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɚ

ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚ

ɬɟɥɹ

ɉɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɚ

ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ

ɉɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɚ

ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ

ɉɚɦɹɬɶɜɜɨɞɚ

ɜɵɜɨɞɚ

ɉɚɦɹɬɶɜɜɨɞɚ

ɜɵɜɨɞɚ

ɉɚɦɹɬɶ

ɜɜɨɞɚ

ɜɵɜɨɞɚ

ɋɪɟɞɫɬɜɨ

ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ

Ʉɨɧɫɨɥɶ

ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ

ɋɪɟɞɫɬɜɨ

ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ

Ʉɨɧɫɨɥɶ

ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ

ɋɨɡɞɚɧɢɟɮɚɣɥɚɩɚɦɹɬɢ

ɜɜɨɞɚɜɵɜɨɞɚ



ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɮɚɣɥɚɦɢ Ɋɚɡɞɟɥ





ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ



&;3URJUDPPHU

 

ɋɨɡɞɚɧɢɟɮɚɣɥɚɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ

Ɇɨɞɭɥɶ&38

Ʉɚɪɬɚɩɚɦɹɬɢ

ɉɚɦɹɬɶɮɚɣɥɨɜȿɆ

Ⱥɞɚɩɬɟɪɞɥɹɤɚɪɬɵɩɚɦɹɬɢ+0ɋ$3

Ʉɚɪɬɚɩɚɦɹɬɢ

Ƚɧɟɡɞɨɞɥɹɤɚɪɬɵ

ɩɚɦɹɬɢɜɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪɟ

Ⱦɥɹ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɛɵɫɬɪɨɟ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ

:LQGRZV ȼ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹ ɨɲɢɛɨɤ ɩɪɢ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɤɚɪɬ

ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɶ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɨɛɵɱɧɨɣ

ɤɨɦɚɧɞɵ)RUPDWɎɨɪɦɚɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ:LQGRZV

Ⱦɥɹɮɚɣɥɨɜɡɚɩɢɫɵɜɚɟɦɵɯ ɫɰɟɥɶɸ ɡɚɝɪɭɡɤɢɢɡɦɨɞɭɥɹ&38ɜ ɮɚɣɥ

ɩɚɦɹɬɢɛɟɪɭɬɫɹɜɪɟɦɹɢɞɚɬɚɱɚɫɨɜɦɨɞɭɥɹ&38

ɋɪɟɞɫɬɜɨ

ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ

Ʉɨɧɫɨɥɶ

ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ

Ɉɛɥɚɫɬɶ

ɩɚɪɚɦɟ

ɬɪɨɜ

Ɉɛɥɚɫɬɶ

ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ



Ɉɛɥɚɫɬɶ

ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ



ȼɫɥɭɱɚɟɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹɦɨɞɭɥɹ&38ɫɟɪɢɢ&6&-ɜɟɪɫɢɢɢɥɢɜɵɲɟɢ

&;3URJUDPPHU ɜɟɪɫɢɢ  ɢɥɢ ɜɵɲɟ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɪɟɡɟɪɜɧɨɣ ɤɨɩɢɢ ɮɚɣɥɚ

ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ 2%- ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɡɚɩɪɟɳɟɧɨ ɟɫɥɢ ɞɥɹ ɜɫɟɣ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ

ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɢɥɢ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɡɚɞɚɱ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɚɪɨɥɶ ɉɨɞɪɨɛɧɨɟ

ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɟɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɬɫɹɜɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɚɯ&66HULHV3/&2SHUDWLRQ0DQXDOɢ&-

6HULHV3/&2SHUDWLRQ0DQXDOɪɚɡɞɟɥɍɫɢɥɟɧɢɟɡɚɳɢɬɵɨɬɱɬɟɧɢɹɫ

ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸɩɚɪɨɥɟɣɩɨɞɪɚɡɞɟɥɁɚɳɢɬɚɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵɨɬɡɚɩɢɫɢ

ɄɚɪɬɚɩɚɦɹɬɢɦɨɠɟɬɛɵɬɶɜɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɚɜɝɧɟɡɞɨɞɥɹɉɅɄɤɚɪɬɵɜɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪɟ

ɫɩɨɦɨɳɶɸɚɞɚɩɬɟɪɚɞɥɹɤɚɪɬɵɩɚɦɹɬɢ+0ɋ$3ɡɚɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬɫɹɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɨ



ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɤɚɪɬɵ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɜ ɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɞɪɭɝɢɦ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɚɦ

ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ:LQGRZV([SORUHUɱɢɬɚɬɶɢɡɚɩɢɫɵɜɚɬɶɮɚɣɥɵɷɬɨɣɤɚɪɬɵ

ɓɟɥɤɧɢɬɟɞɜɚɠɞɵɩɨɩɢɤɬɨɝɪɚɦɦɟ0HPRU\&DUGɄɚɪɬɚɩɚɦɹɬɢɜɨɤɧɟ

3URMHFWɉɪɨɟɤɬɤɨɝɞɚɫ ɦɨɞɭɥɟɦɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɚɫɜɹɡɶ 2QOLQHɪɟɠɢɦ

Ɉɬɨɛɪɚɡɢɬɫɹɨɤɧɨ0HPRU\&DUGɄɚɪɬɚɩɚɦɹɬɢ

ɉɪɢɪɚɛɨɬɟɫɩɚɦɹɬɶɸɮɚɣɥɨɜɫɨɛɥɸɞɚɣɬɟɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɭɸ

ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɣ



ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɮɚɣɥɚɦɢ Ɋɚɡɞɟɥ



ɢɥɢ

ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢH

Ʉɨɧɫɨɥɶɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ

Ɇɨɠɧɨɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɬɶɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɢ

&/5

$5

)81

6+,)7

&217



5SBOTGFS

7FSJGZ

*OJUJBMJ[F

%FMFUF

ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ





ɋɢɦɜɨɥɌɢɩɮɚɣɥɚ

2%- Ɏɚɣɥɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ2%-

&,2 ɎɚɣɥɞɚɧɧɵɯɈɛɥɚɫɬɶ&,2

,20

+5 Ɉɛɥɚɫɬɶ+5

:5 Ɉɛɥɚɫɬɶ:5

$5 Ⱦɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɚɹɨɛɥɚɫɬɶ

'0 Ɉɛɥɚɫɬɶ'0

(0B Ɉɛɥɚɫɬɶ(0

67' Ɏɚɣɥɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ67'

ɑɬɨɛɵɡɚɩɢɫɚɬɶɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɦɨɟɦɨɞɭɥɹ&38ɜ ɩɚɦɹɬɶɮɚɣɥɨɜɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ

ɨɛɥɚɫɬɶ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɶ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɜɜɨɞɚɜɵɜɨɞɚ ɢɥɢ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɶ

ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜɜɪɚɛɨɱɟɣɨɛɥɚɫɬɢɩɪɨɟɤɬɚɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟɜɦɟɧɸ)LOH0HPRU\

ɉɚɦɹɬɶ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɤɨɦɚɧɞɭ 7UDQVIHU ɉɟɪɟɞɚɬɶ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɱɟɝɨ ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ

ɡɚɩɢɫɶɜɤɚɪɬɭɩɚɦɹɬɢɢɥɢɜɩɚɦɹɬɶɮɚɣɥɨɜȿɆ

ɑɬɨɛɵɡɚɝɪɭɡɢɬɶɫɨɞɟɪɠɢɦɨɟɩɚɦɹɬɢɮɚɣɥɨɜɜɦɨɞɭɥɶ&38ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ

ɮɚɣɥɜɩɚɦɹɬɢɮɚɣɥɨɜɢɩɟɪɟɬɚɳɢɬɟɟɝɨɦɵɲɤɨɣɧɚɨɛɥɚɫɬɶɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ



ɨɛɥɚɫɬɶ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɜɜɨɞɚɜɵɜɨɞɚ ɢɥɢ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɶ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɜ ɪɚɛɨɱɟɣ

ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢɩɪɨɟɤɬɚ

Ⱦɥɹ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɱɬɟɧɢɹ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɶɧɵɯ ɬɚɛɥɢɰ 6<0%2/66<0 ɢ

ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɤɨɦɦɟɧɬɚɪɢɟɜ &200(176&07 ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɤɨɦɚɧɞɵ ɞɥɹ

ɡɚɝɪɭɡɤɢɩɪɨɟɤɬɚɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɧɵɟɜ&;3URJUDPPHU

ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢH

ȼɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɣɬɚɛɥɢɰɟɩɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɵɬɢɩɵɮɚɣɥɨɜ

ɉɟɪɟɞɚɱɚ

ɋɪɚɜɧɟɧɢɟ

ɂɧɢɰɢɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɹ

ɍɞɚɥɟɧɢɟ

ɂɡɉɅɄɜɤɚɪɬɭɩɚɦɹɬɢ

ɂɡɤɚɪɬɵɩɚɦɹɬɢɜɉɅɄ

ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ2%-&,2+5 :5

$5'0(0ɢɥɢ67'

ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ2%-&,2+5 :5

$5'0(0ɢɥɢ67'

ɍɤɚɠɢɬɟɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɵɣɢɤɨɧɟɱɧɵɣ

ɚɞɪɟɫɚɞɥɹɩɟɪɟɞɚɱɢ

ɍɤɚɠɢɬɟɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɵɣɢɤɨɧɟɱɧɵɣ

ɚɞɪɟɫɚɞɥɹɩɟɪɟɞɚɱɢ

ɍɤɚɠɢɬɟɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɵɣɢɤɨɧɟɱɧɵɣ

ɚɞɪɟɫɚɞɥɹɫɪɚɜɧɟɧɢɹ

Ɍɢɩ ɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɹ ɢɦɹ

ɮɚɣɥɚ

Ɍɢɩ ɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɹ ɢɦɹ

ɮɚɣɥɚ

Ɍɢɩ ɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɹ ɢɦɹ

ɮɚɣɥɚ

Ɍɢɩɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɹɢɦɹɮɚɣɥɚ

ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ2%-&,2+5 :5

$5'0(0ɢɥɢ67'

ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ2%-&,2+5 :5

$5'0(0ɢɥɢ67'

ȼɜɟɞɢɬɟ  ɤɚɪɬɚ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ

ɢɥɢɩɚɦɹɬɶɮɚɣɥɨɜȿɆ



ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɮɚɣɥɚɦɢ Ɋɚɡɞɟɥ

 Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɵ),16

Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɚ),16ɨɬɞɪɭɝɨɝɨɉɅɄɜɫɟɬɢ

ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ

Ɇɨɞɭɥɶ&38

ɐɟɧɬɪɚɥɶɧɵɣɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪ

Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɚ),16

Ʉɚɪɬɚɩɚɦɹɬɢ

ɉɚɦɹɬɶɮɚɣɥɨɜȿɆ

Ɇɨɞɭɥɶ&38

Ʉɚɪɬɚɩɚɦɹɬɢ

ɉɚɦɹɬɶɮɚɣɥɨɜȿɆ

ɤɨɦɚɧɞɚ

&01'

ȾɪɭɝɨɣɉɅɄɜɫɟɬɢ

Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɚ),16

ɐɟɧɬɪɚɥɶɧɵɣɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪ)73ɤɥɢɟɧɬ

(WKHUQHWɦɨɞɭɥɶ

Ʉɚɪɬɚɩɚɦɹɬɢɢɥɢ

ɩɚɦɹɬɶɮɚɣɥɨɜȿɆ

ɂɡɤɚɪɬɵɩɚɦɹɬɢɜɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪɂɡɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪɚɜɤɚɪɬɭɩɚɦɹɬɢ

ɎɚɣɥɎɚɣɥ

Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɚ)73

(WKHUQHW

Ʉɚɪɬɚɩɚɦɹɬɢɢɥɢ

ɩɚɦɹɬɶɮɚɣɥɨɜȿɆ

Ʉɚɪɬɚɩɚɦɹɬɢɢɥɢ

ɩɚɦɹɬɶɮɚɣɥɨɜȿɆ

ɇɢɠɟɩɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɵɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɢɧɚɞɩɚɦɹɬɶɸɮɚɣɥɨɜɤɨɬɨɪɵɟɦɨɞɭɥɶ&38

ɦɨɠɟɬ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɬɶ ɤɨɝɞɚ ɧɚ ɧɟɝɨ ɩɨɫɬɭɩɚɸɬ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɟ ɤɨɦɚɧɞɵ

),16Ɉɧɢɫɯɨɠɢɫɮɭɧɤɰɢɹɦɢɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ

Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɵ),16ɱɟɪɟɡ+RVW/LQN

Ʉɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪ ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɵɣ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɭ +RVW /LQN ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɜɚɬɶ

ɤɨɦɚɧɞɭ ),16 ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɭɸ ɡɚɝɨɥɨɜɨɤ ɢ ɩɪɢɡɧɚɤ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɹ

ɩɪɟɞɭɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɧɵɟɜ+RVW/LQN

ɉɚɦɹɬɶ

ɜɜɨɞɚ

ɜɵɜɨɞɚ

ɉɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɚ

ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚ

ɬɟɥɹ

Ɉɛɥɚɫɬɶ

ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ

ɉɚɦɹɬɶ

ɜɜɨɞɚ

ɜɵɜɨɞɚ

ɉɪɨɝɪɚɦ

ɦɚɩɨɥɶ

ɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ

Ɉɛɥɚɫɬɶ

ɩɚɪɚɦɟ

ɬɪɨɜ

Ⱦɪɭɝɨɣ ɉɅɄ ɧɚɯɨɞɹɳɢɣɫɹ ɜ ɫɟɬɢ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɬɶ ɤɨɦɚɧɞɭ ),16 ɫ

ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ&01'

Ʉɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪɜɫɟɬɢ(WKHUQHWɦɨɠɟɬɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɬɶɱɬɟɧɢɟɢɡɚɩɢɫɶɢɡɜɩɚɦɹɬɶ

ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɜ ɤɚɪɬɵ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɢɥɢ ɩɚɦɹɬɶ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ȿɆ ɦɨɞɭɥɹ &38 ɱɟɪɟɡ

(WKHUQHWɦɨɞɭɥɶ Ⱦɚɧɧɵɦɢ ɜ ɮɚɣɥɚɯ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɨɛɦɟɧɢɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɟɫɥɢ

ɰɟɧɬɪɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɤɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɟɬ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ )73ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚ ɚ ɉɅɄ ɫɟɪɢɢ

&6&-ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɢɪɭɟɬɤɚɤ)73ɫɟɪɜɟɪ



ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɮɚɣɥɚɦɢ Ɋɚɡɞɟɥ

ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ

 )5($'):5,7ɢ&01'

Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɚ ɂɦɹ Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ

+H[ ),/(1$0(5($'

+H[ 6,1*/(),/(5($'

+H[ 6,1*/(),/(:5,7( 

+H[ ),/(0(025<)25

0$7

+H[ ),/('(/(7(

+H[ ),/(&23< 

+H[ ),/(1$0(&+$1*(

$+H[ 0(025<$5($),/(

75$16)(5

%+H[ 3$5$0(7(5$5($

),/(75$16)(5

&+H[ 352*5$0$5($),/(

75$16)(5

+H[ &5($7('(/(7(

68%',5(&725<

ȼ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɣ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɟ ɩɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɵ ɤɨɦɚɧɞɵ ),16 ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɦɨɠɧɨ

ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɞɥɹɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɟɧɢɹɪɹɞɚɮɭɧɤɰɢɣɜɤɥɸɱɚɹɱɬɟɧɢɟɢɡɚɩɢɫɶ

ɮɚɣɥɨɜ

ɑɬɟɧɢɟɞɚɧɧɵɯɢɡɩɚɦɹɬɢɮɚɣɥɨɜ

ɂɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɟɢɦɟɧɢɮɚɣɥɚ

ɑɬɟɧɢɟɞɚɧɧɵɯɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɨɣɞɥɢɧɵ

ɧɚɱɢɧɚɹ

ɫɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɨɝɨɦɟɫɬɚɜɩɪɟɞɟɥɚɯɨɞɧɨɝɨ

ɮɚɣɥɚ

Ɂɚɩɢɫɶɞɚɧɧɵɯɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɨɣɞɥɢɧɵɧɚɱɢɧɚɹ

ɫɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɨɝɨɦɟɫɬɚɜɩɪɟɞɟɥɚɯɨɞɧɨɝɨɮɚɣɥɚ

Ɏɨɪɦɚɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟɢɧɢɰɢɚɥɢɡɚɰɢɹɩɚɦɹɬɢ

ɮɚɣɥɨɜ

ɍɞɚɥɟɧɢɟɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɯɮɚɣɥɨɜɯɪɚɧɹɳɢɯɫɹɜ

ɩɚɦɹɬɢɮɚɣɥɨɜ

Ʉɨɩɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟɮɚɣɥɨɜɢɡɨɞɧɨɣɩɚɦɹɬɢɮɚɣɥɨɜ

ɜɞɪɭɝɭɸɩɚɦɹɬɶɮɚɣɥɨɜ

ɉɟɪɟɞɚɱɚɢɥɢɫɪɚɜɧɟɧɢɟɞɚɧɧɵɯɜɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ

ɩɚɦɹɬɢɜɜɨɞɚɜɵɜɨɞɚɢɩɚɦɹɬɢɮɚɣɥɨɜ

ɉɟɪɟɞɚɱɚɢɥɢɫɪɚɜɧɟɧɢɟɞɚɧɧɵɯɜɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ

ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜɢɩɚɦɹɬɢɮɚɣɥɨɜ

ɉɟɪɟɞɚɱɚɢɥɢɫɪɚɜɧɟɧɢɟɞɚɧɧɵɯɜɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ8Ɇ

ɉɚɦɹɬɶɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹɢɩɚɦɹɬɢɮɚɣɥɨɜ

ɋɨɡɞɚɧɢɟɢɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɟɩɨɞɞɢɪɟɤɬɨɪɢɟɜ

Ⱦɥɹ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɜ ɤɚɪɬɟ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɢɥɢ ɜ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ȿɆ ɮɚɣɥɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ

ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɟɝɨ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɜɜɨɞɚɜɵɜɨɞɚ ɦɨɠɧɨ

ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɤɨɦɚɧɞɭ ):5,7 :5,7( '$7$ ),/( ɋɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɟ

ɮɚɣɥɵɬɚɤɠɟɦɨɠɧɨɞɨɩɨɥɧɹɬɶɢɥɢɩɟɪɟɡɚɩɢɫɵɜɚɬɶɫɥɸɛɨɝɨɦɟɫɬɚ

Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɚ)5($'5($''$7$),/(ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɟɬɱɬɟɧɢɟɞɚɧɧɵɯɩɚɦɹɬɢ

ɜɜɨɞɚɜɵɜɨɞɚɧɚɱɢɧɚɹɫɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɨɝɨɦɟɫɬɚɜɮɚɣɥɟɞɚɧɧɵɯɧɚɯɨɞɹɳɟɦɫɹ

ɜ ɤɚɪɬɟ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɢɥɢ ɜ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ȿɆ ɢ ɡɚɩɢɫɵɜɚɟɬ ɷɬɢ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɩɨ

ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɨɦɭ ɦɟɫɬɭ ɜ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɜɜɨɞɚɜɵɜɨɞɚ Ɉɧɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɱɢɬɚɬɶ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ

ɧɚɱɢɧɚɹɫɥɸɛɨɝɨɦɟɫɬɚɜɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɨɦɮɚɣɥɟ

ɗɬɢ ɤɨɦɚɧɞɵ ɧɟ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɸɬ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɱɭɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɨɝɨɮɚɣɥɚ ɚ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɸɬ

ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɣɨɛɴɟɦɞɚɧɧɵɯɧɚɱɢɧɚɹɫɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɨɝɨɦɟɫɬɚɜɮɚɣɥɟ

Ⱦɥɹ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɣ ɧɚɞ ɮɚɣɥɚɦɢ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɶ ɤɨɦɚɧɞɭ

&'1''(/,9(5 &200$1'ɱɬɨɛɵɩɟɪɟɞɚɬɶɫɚɦɨɦɭɦɨɞɭɥɸ&38

ɤɨɦɚɧɞɭ ),16 ɇɚɞ ɮɚɣɥɚɦɢ ɜ ɤɚɪɬɟ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɢɥɢ ɜ ɩɚɦɹɬɢ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ  ȿɆ

ɦɨɠɧɨ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɢɬɶ ɬɚɤɢɟ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɢ ɤɚɤ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɟ

ɤɨɩɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɢ ɩɟɪɟɢɦɟɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɧɟ ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɦɨɞɭɥɹɦɢ

&38ɫɟɪɢɣ&6ɞɨɜɟɪɫɢɢ(9

ɎɚɣɥɵɫɨɡɞɚɜɚɟɦɵɟɜɩɚɦɹɬɢɮɚɣɥɨɜɫɩɨɦɨɳɶɸɤɨɦɚɧɞȺȼ

ɋɢɩɨɥɭɱɚɸɬɦɟɬɤɭɜɪɟɦɟɧɢɢɡɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɢɯɱɚɫɨɜɦɨɞɭɥɹ&38



ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɮɚɣɥɚɦɢ Ɋɚɡɞɟɥ

Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɵ)5($'):5,7



ɉɟɪɟɞɚɱɚɮɚɣɥɨɜ$6&,,

ɧɟɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ

ɦɨɞɭɥɹɦɢ&38ɫɟɪɢɢ&6

ɞɨɜɟɪɫɢɢ(9

)5($'):5,7ɉɟɪɟɞɚɱɚɞɚɧɧɵɯ

ɦɟɠɞɭɩɚɦɹɬɶɸɜɜɨɞɚɜɵɜɨɞɚɢɩɚɦɹɬɶɸɮɚɣɥɨɜ



Ɇɨɞɭɥɶ&38 Ɇɨɞɭɥɶ&38

Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɚ

)5($'):5,7

ɉɚɦɹɬɶ

ɜɜɨɞɚ

ɜɵɜɨɞɚ

ɉɚɦɹɬɶ

ɜɜɨɞɚ

ɜɵɜɨɞɚ

ɉɚɦɹɬɶ

ɜɜɨɞɚɜɵɜɨɞɚ

ɉɚɦɹɬɶ

ɜɜɨɞɚɜɵɜɨɞɚ

&01'ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɢɧɚɞɩɚɦɹɬɶɸɮɚɣɥɨɜ

ɧɟɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɸɬɫɹɦɨɞɭɥɹɦɢ&38ɫɟɪɢɢ&6ɞɨɜɟɪɫɢɢ(9

Ʉɚɪɬɚɩɚɦɹɬɢ

ɉɚɦɹɬɶɮɚɣɥɨɜȿɆ

Ʉɚɪɬɚɩɚɦɹɬɢ

ɉɚɦɹɬɶɮɚɣɥɨɜȿɆ

Ʉɨɦɚɧɞɚ

&01'

2ɩɟɪɚɰɢɹ

ɇɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ0ɧɟɦɨɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ

ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ

5($''$7$

),/(

)5($' 

:5,7('$7$

),/(

):5,7 

Ȼɢɬɵ

ɜ&

ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ

Ɉɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹɫɜɹɡɚɧɧɵɟɫɨ

ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɦɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ

 Ɍɢɩɞɚɧɧɵɯ

Ⱦɜɨɢɱɧɵɟ,20

ɋɥɨɜɚɛɟɡɪɚɡɞɟɥɢɬɟɥɟɣ7;7

Ⱦɜɨɣɧɵɟɫɥɨɜɚɛɟɡɪɚɡɞɟɥɢɬɟɥɟɣ7;7

ɋɥɨɜɚɪɚɡɞɟɥɟɧɧɵɟɡɚɩɹɬɵɦɢ&69

Ⱦɜɨɣɧɵɟɫɥɨɜɚɪɚɡɞɟɥɟɧɧɵɟ

ɡɚɩɹɬɵɦɢ&69

ɋɥɨɜɚɪɚɡɞɟɥɟɧɧɵɟɬɚɛɭɥɹɬɨɪɨɦ7;7

Ⱦɜɨɣɧɵɟɫɥɨɜɚɪɚɡɞɟɥɟɧɧɵɟ

ɬɚɛɭɥɹɬɨɪɨɦ7;7

 ȼɨɡɜɪɚɬɵɤɚɪɟɬɤɢ

ɇɟɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ

ȼɨɡɜɪɚɬɤɚɪɟɬɤɢɱɟɪɟɡɤɚɠɞɵɟɩɨɥɟɣ

ȼɨɡɜɪɚɬɤɚɪɟɬɤɢɱɟɪɟɡɤɚɠɞɨɟɩɨɥɟ

$ȼɨɡɜɪɚɬɤɚɪɟɬɤɢɱɟɪɟɡɤɚɠɞɵɟɩɨɥɹ

%ȼɨɡɜɪɚɬɤɚɪɟɬɤɢɱɟɪɟɡɤɚɠɞɵɟɩɨɥɹ

&ȼɨɡɜɪɚɬɤɚɪɟɬɤɢɱɟɪɟɡɤɚɠɞɵɟɩɨɥɟɣ

'ȼɨɡɜɪɚɬɤɚɪɟɬɤɢɱɟɪɟɡɤɚɠɞɵɟɩɨɥɟɣ

)5($' ɢ ):5,7 ɫɥɭɠɚɬ ɞɥɹ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɱɢ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɩɚɦɹɬɶɸ

ɜɜɨɞɚɜɵɜɨɞɚ ɢ ɩɚɦɹɬɶɸ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ȼɫɟ ɦɨɞɭɥɢ  &38 ɫɟɪɢɢ &- ɦɨɝɭɬ

ɩɟɪɟɞɚɜɚɬɶ ɞɜɨɢɱɧɵɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɮɚɣɥɵ ,20 ɚ ɦɨɞɭɥɢ  &38 ɜɟɪɫɢɢ 9

ɬɚɤɠɟɦɨɝɭɬɩɟɪɟɞɚɜɚɬɶɮɚɣɥɵ$6&,,ɮɚɣɥɵ7;7ɢ&69

Ɏɚɣɥɵ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɟ $6&,, ɦɨɝɭɬ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɬɚɤ ɠɟ ɤɚɤ ɢ ɞɜɨɢɱɧɵɟ

ɮɚɣɥɵ

ɩɨɷɬɨɦɭɜɬɪɟɬɶɟɦɢɱɟɬɜɟɪɬɨɦɪɚɡɪɹɞɚɯɨɩɟɪɚɧɞɚɭɩɪɚɜɥɹɸɳɟɟ

ɫɥɨɜɨ ɋ ɤɨɦɚɧɞɵ ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɬɢɩ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɜɚɟɦɨɝɨ ɮɚɣɥɚ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɢ

ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨɩɨɥɟɣɪɚɡɞɟɥɟɧɧɵɯɫɢɦɜɨɥɨɦɜɨɡɜɪɚɬɤɚɪɟɬɤɢ

ɑɬɟɧɢɟɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɯɞɚɧɧɵɯɢɡɮɚɣɥɚɞɚɧɧɵɯɢɥɢ

ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɨɜɞɚɧɧɵɯɢɪɚɡɦɟɳɟɧɢɟɢɯɜɩɚɦɹɬɶɜɜɨɞɚ

ɜɵɜɨɞɚ

ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɟɞɚɧɧɵɟɨɛɥɚɫɬɢɩɚɦɹɬɢɜɜɨɞɚ

ɜɵɜɨɞɚɞɥɹɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɨɝɨɮɚɣɥɚɞɚɧɧɵɯ

ȿɫɥɢɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ

&;3URJUDPPHU9ɢɥɢɛɨɥɟɟ

ɫɬɚɪɵɣɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɦɨɠɧɨ

ɭɤɚɡɚɬɶɬɨɥɶɤɨ+H[ɮɚɣɥɵ

,20

ȿɫɥɢɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ

&;3URJUDPPHU9ɢɥɢɛɨɥɟɟ

ɧɨɜɵɣɢɥɢɤɨɧɫɨɥɶ

ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹɜɛɢɬɚɯ

ɭɩɪɚɜɥɹɸɳɟɝɨɫɥɨɜɚɦɨɠɧɨ

ɜɜɟɫɬɢɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ+H[

ȿɫɥɢɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ

&;3URJUDPPHU9ɢɥɢɛɨɥɟɟ

ɫɬɚɪɵɣɢɥɢɤɨɧɫɨɥɶɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢ

ɪɨɜɚɧɢɹɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɦɨɠɧɨ

ɜɜɟɫɬɢɬɨɥɶɤɨ+H[ȼɨɡɜɪɚɬɵ

ɤɚɪɟɬɤɢɧɟɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ

ȿɫɥɢɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ

&;3URJUDPPHU9ɢɥɢɛɨɥɟɟ

ɧɨɜɵɣɜɛɢɬɚɯɭɩɪɚɜɥɹɸɳɟɝɨ

ɫɥɨɜɚɬɚɤɠɟɦɨɠɧɨɜɜɟɫɬɢ+H[

ɢɥɢ'+H[