Бородулин В.И., Ланцман М.Н. Справочник: Болезни. Синдромы. Симптомы
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0(0?0/+8=0/0&(/+0/0+;
)0?+0 0/)0?8+
#"")H
G"%'
0/)0+0@ 0&+;
=00000?0/0)'0(/)0
0 >0 +0 ? ,0 ,0 > ,0 &+=0 /
'0)000>0+=00> ;> ,0&;
+=0 (?,-,)0 +0 '80 0 0 >
+000&0>
* +0+0)0/0)'0)),)0@/;
+=0 ?+)0 @/+)=0 &80 8+0 8+
&+=08+0/ +08&)+0?0&;
0+0 *,0/0 )'00 0>0 +0+
&0(=0&'80?+)00&00+ ;
0?=0040+')0/ 080(;
0&0/),)00?800+8> 80=0/0;
,0,00>0+00,00+ ,0
*0+00/0)'0(/)0 00>0+
0'806>0?)008(0/00;
0?8(0?00>0+0&,0?,0;
)=00/)04?0 0 -0)))00H0+
&+0/0&+0 ,0/>,0/ ;
0/80)808/)
EF
53!
*00/?0 8,0 0?0&+
C+=00+'D00?80-=0;
?0/)0-)0 0>0+0 =0+
& &?,0+=0' =0480?040@' ;
=0)00?0 80T )0-)0 0>0+;
0(/00/+-0<0+)0&?=00 0;
,-0 0 &+0 /0 /+-+0 0
&000)00+0<0=0+>0?+=0 +
/40&800/++00&+0C/00+
>& 0+,0?0&?80++?80?D
*0 /?0 0 > ,0 &+0 4-0 &(/+0 @;
0 ?0 /8+0 +/+0 ) 0 )))
00+>0<0@')0+03+,)0&-;
)0 0 ?+40 >)0 /+-0 0 /)0 /
)'M0 0 )?0 0 ,0 ?0 )0 0 /0 /;
)'0&(/+0)000+0* ? 0/)
4? ?0 0 +0 0 +>0 * ;
0, 0'0 0 (0?&
0/4/0&
""'0+05=0
!
+
( '0 &0 '0 //0 ?0 0 ;
?/0 +0 0 0 E0 /0 )0 0 4?0 C;
8 >)0040/0?00/,D0&?0''0*+
0PQ0 0&/80&0&0>)+00/;
0+0&(00.)08))0 0&/0&0;
&(/+0-0/+0&/0&(00.;
?0&/)004-80+40&80000, )
&/)00+4 800040&=0/4/,-0;
++0+800?0>0+
/710)?=00=00>+0+;
?0C'0?)0+?/00?8(0+8(0'(
) D008/)0+80/00?)=0+=0;
8(0?&08(0=0@/8(0=
'0C=0'=000/D=0?/)00?+
&)8(0 0 C?,-0 ? =0 =0 /
/D03/0&/0+40&80?+0++?'0<0&;
?)0 0 ?+0 +4 80 +?/8(0 =0 8?8;
,-(0 0 0 >0 /40 +?/0 >;
0+?0)))0+>+0 00+
+?/0 0 @))=0 ?++0 (0 + (0 0 ';
8(00&0 00&/00+4 08)),0;
?+,0<0/ 0 0+?/00@))0C+;
0P0+00E0+D=0)0/0?008(0?&;
)(0) 000/0C&0 008(0((
0@//+(D=0>00/00+00C
D05?+)0+40&,/)04008(
'8(0&?00@=00')(0C+=
+D=0?/0?,-0? )=0( (0+(
/0+40 &80&0?+0<0+0+;
*"5.3
EL
?/00@))0? ,0,004,0?+,0*0;
0?+0+?/80 ) (00&?,)M0@0&,/;
)0000/?0) =0/+0
$
=
@/8(0(00 040?+0+?/8
0) (0&?,)=000/,00@))0?;?04/00;
&0C+=00?0+8D0(/+0+)8)-(
0 /0 +40 &80 &0 +0 C40 /;
40 +?/D=0 +0 C+?/80 4?;
&8D=0+0C>00+?/D05/;
),-)0&0+?/04)00?+0/4)
0+0&=0+=0/=0/=0+@+=0;
+0/0 0&/)00+4 0)))0+?+0<
0@))'00+0
*0/?00&/0+4 0&(/+000;
00. 0&/)00+4 08)00/8(
+?=0+048(08(0=0+ =0&;
(+ 00 ++ 0/)0@))0C+8D0*;
/0 /+0 @))0 +/,0 ?/40 0 8(0 ;
>0 0 0 <EP0 /0 ))=0 80 0 +&'=
&,00 80(0)80/00>+08>+0);
)0/40&80/00&,00?40 +0 ?0E0 0
0 )M000?)0/0(4/)0@);
)0 N?0 P<:P0 +0 0 @))'0 >))0 0 +
?44)=0 0/0?+40/0/40+?;
/0 0 0?+)00 +0 0 &4,)=0;
/,0++0+800?0>0+0 @0',0;
&0 >0 +),0 ,0 &=0 )0 0
+ +0 /0 ?0 >0 +0 ?0 E<0 0
0>)0*0++0+800> 0?0;
+?/8000,00/480*0/?00;
>0 (/+0 +)8)-(0 0 +),0 ;
0+/80/)
" 0&/)00+4 0000;
+?=0 (/+0 +)8)-(0 =0 ',0 >
0 0 *+),0 &-),-,0 ,=0 0 ?)+
800+80/0*0(/+0;
+)8)-(000'0/)00+>
* ? 0?00 8=08?>0&/00 0@;
00?+40 )0C+=000?;
+0/0)0) D000400+0/
0/+0&=00(0?+0/0+40&80-
0+04-80+0/
* 0 ?, )00++0 8)00;
00?)00+8=0 /4/0 (
&?=00/8(0?/00?+0>0?
+0, 0&)0)
/7L6
000 4-8=0 4-004?,=
0 ?0 0 0 &+=0 &/0 ,0 8+=0
>+0&80()0&80/0&+0<0 8+
5&/0 0 0 4-=0 /,-(0 &/+=0 /
;
EF
53!
*00/?0 8,0 0?0&+
C+=00+'D00?80-=0;
?0/)0-)0 0>0+0 =0+
& &?,0+=0' =0480?040@' ;
=0)00?0 80T )0-)0 0>0+;
0(/00/+-0<0+)0&?=00 0;
,-0 0 &+0 /0 /+-+0 0
&000)00+0<0=0+>0?+=0 +
/40&800/++00&+0C/00+
>& 0+,0?0&?80++?80?D
*0 /?0 0 > ,0 &+0 4-0 &(/+0 @;
0 ?0 /8+0 +/+0 ) 0 )))
00+>0<0@')0+03+,)0&-;
)0 0 ?+40 >)0 /+-0 0 /)0 /
)'M0 0 )?0 0 ,0 ?0 )0 0 /0 /;
)'0&(/+0)000+0* ? 0/)
4? ?0 0 +0 0 +>0 * ;
0, 0'0 0 (0?&
0/4/0&
""'0+05=0
!
+
( '0 &0 '0 //0 ?0 0 ;
?/0 +0 0 0 E0 /0 )0 0 4?0 C;
8 >)0040/0?00/,D0&?0''0*+
0PQ0 0&/80&0&0>)+00/;
0+0&(00.)08))0 0&/0&0;
&(/+0-0/+0&/0&(00.;
?0&/)004-80+40&80000, )
&/)00+4 800040&=0/4/,-0;
++0+800?0>0+
/710)?=00=00>+0+;
?0C'0?)0+?/00?8(0+8(0'(
) D008/)0+80/00?)=0+=0;
8(0?&08(0=0@/8(0=
'0C=0'=000/D=0?/)00?+
&)8(0 0 C?,-0 ? =0 =0 /
/D03/0&/0+40&80?+0++?'0<0&;
?)0 0 ?+0 +4 80 +?/8(0 =0 8?8;
,-(0 0 0 >0 /40 +?/0 >;
0+?0)))0+>+0 00+
+?/0 0 @))=0 ?++0 (0 + (0 0 ';
8(00&0 00&/00+4 08)),0;
?+,0<0/ 0 0+?/00@))0C+;
0P0+00E0+D=0)0/0?008(0?&;
)(0) 000/0C&0 008(0((
0@//+(D=0>00/00+00C
D05?+)0+40&,/)04008(
'8(0&?00@=00')(0C+=
+D=0?/0?,-0? )=0( (0+(
/0+40 &80&0?+0<0+0+;
*"5.3
EL
?/00@))0? ,0,004,0?+,0*0;
0?+0+?/80 ) (00&?,)M0@0&,/;
)0000/?0) =0/+0
$
=
@/8(0(00 040?+0+?/8
0) (0&?,)=000/,00@))0?;?04/00;
&0C+=00?0+8D0(/+0+)8)-(
0 /0 +40 &80 &0 +0 C40 /;
40 +?/D=0 +0 C+?/80 4?;
&8D=0+0C>00+?/D05/;
),-)0&0+?/04)00?+0/4)
0+0&=0+=0/=0/=0+@+=0;
+0/0 0&/)00+4 0)))0+?+0<
0@))'00+0
*0/?00&/0+4 0&(/+000;
00. 0&/)00+4 08)00/8(
+?=0+048(08(0=0+ =0&;
(+ 00 ++ 0/)0@))0C+8D0*;
/0 /+0 @))0 +/,0 ?/40 0 8(0 ;
>0 0 0 <EP0 /0 ))=0 80 0 +&'=
&,00 80(0)80/00>+08>+0);
)0/40&80/00&,00?40 +0 ?0E0 0
0 )M000?)0/0(4/)0@);
)0 N?0 P<:P0 +0 0 @))'0 >))0 0 +
?44)=0 0/0?+40/0/40+?;
/0 0 0?+)00 +0 0 &4,)=0;
/,0++0+800?0>0+0 @0',0;
&0 >0 +),0 ,0 &=0 )0 0
+ +0 /0 ?0 >0 +0 ?0 E<0 0
0>)0*0++0+800> 0?0;
+?/8000,00/480*0/?00;
>0 (/+0 +)8)-(0 0 +),0 ;
0+/80/)
" 0&/)00+4 0000;
+?=0 (/+0 +)8)-(0 =0 ',0 >
0 0 *+),0 &-),-,0 ,=0 0 ?)+
800+80/0*0(/+0;
+)8)-(000'0/)00+>
* ? 0?00 8=08?>0&/00 0@;
00?+40 )0C+=000?;
+0/0)0) D000400+0/
0/+0&=00(0?+0/0+40&80-
0+04-80+0/
* 0 ?, )00++0 8)00;
00?)00+8=0 /4/0 (
&?=00/8(0?/00?+0>0?
+0, 0&)0)
/7L6
000 4-8=0 4-004?,=
0 ?0 0 0 &+=0 &/0 ,0 8+=0
>+0&80()0&80/0&+0<0 8+
5&/0 0 0 4-=0 /,-(0 &/+=0 /
;
EB
*"5.3
/0+40&80&0+ +00'8+
?+)+0+ 8(0&0C(/+,=0>+0D=
8+0'+00++0?0<00?8+0&;
&/=0 40 +0 ?+)+0 ?0 & 0 >
0 0 +0 0 ?+)0 ?/),0 /40 +?;
/ ?0 -0 0 +0 0 + 80 &8=0 0 0 +;
', /0 )'0 0 &>0 0 +
'80?+)0+=0+ 8(0&=0) =0/);
-0 0 &/,=0 )),)0 /+0 &0 0 8(0 ;
8(0?&0+000/0+0=0&/0+4
&,/)00(0?)=0()(0+00) =0@;
/8(0 (0 0 ++ (0 >)(0 C?;
0+?/8(000?+04-8D0/8+
+0&/)0)),)0>)0?)0)'008(;
/0?0)'0?00) 00&,>,00C);
'D00?0?&00>)0'0) =0/;
0 n0 +;?0 +80 *0 @+0 8)),
0 )'0 C+0
D=0 0 40 ;
',0 )',0 <0 ?>)0 )'0 0 8(/0 ?0
/)0&+0?,=00+0?>)0
?0'040
8)0 0&/)004-0 ,00-0&
+?0C8)),0?0/0004/=0 0&+;
00+=0&0//00+0'00&?;
(0 /0 0 0 +0 0 '=0 ?&)=0 8
/=00/00?)000 004?D
60+0'0',00+-,0+0;
/)=00 &?0CD0+800/0*0>;
)(0 +0 '=0 )),-()0 +0 +'
C+
D=0/+00+4/0+')+0C+;
D=0 /'8+0 + 8+0 )+0 0 /=0 /)
/00/0+800',08))0)
4)0>0? 0+0/0/4)00?+
8(00/8(0+
*0+8(0?)(0+00(0+'0/
/0)0+ 8(0&00&,>80+0?0/)0,;
)00?8+0&;00&/)00@
',0 +),0 ,0 /0 8=0 0 ;
?80@0+/0 0&,8=000(+)0<
+0+ 8(0&00+)000/+8+0/+
0 (0 ?0 0 >0 +0 0 )-(0 -0 ?)
80,0 0/0)0+ 8(0&00?;
0&,>8=0040) 00+00+-,0@0+/0+
&80 &480 ( 0 =0 &80 =0 +8
+8040@/+?=0&>080) 00++80+;
0 *+0 0 /0 ?+40 '0 &
?0& 0 0+=0 8)08=0++00
@/+?0+
" 0 &/)0 0 4-0 ?0 0 8?>0 0 ;
8 2=0 0 4-0 0 )8+0 +8+0 '+0 /480 &8
80&;80 80&/)00?&)0
>0+0*0&/=0&+08+0;
6205"W
EO
8+0'+00 + 8(0&(=00 >0?0/;
&',=0)? =0? 0'/800)-0;
+)000@0000+),0;
0 '0 0 + 8(0 &(0 m/)-+0 +/+0
)0+ (0 ?+0+=0+ 8(0&=0) 0 0;
?0&,>80)),)0+/80@/ 0(0.)0 )
40&/)0?,00+0+0+4
C0/D0<0/0+8000>0+
*?)0080+4A0+')=00@))'=0;
+)0 0 +0 /48(0 + 0 0 ?+8(0 ;
+?/0 +0 /0 +),0 0 /,-+0 ?)+A0 ?;
+)0+4=0++ 00/00?;=0
//,-)0 ,=0 0&?0+4=0/,-)00;
/0.0(/0-0+/'0&/
*'/00+)0?/)00, )
&;8(0 0&/)004-8
*?)+0)),)0800( 0?&)0;
-00>0+=0+ 0?&)04-8=080+;
0 )0 ,0 &+0 0 (/>0 0 ?/0
+)0&+00/
T)0/)00 +)A0 +0/)00;
0>0+0'8+0+00/0+0';
=0/0+0++0I? J0C|||D=0/80)4)0';
0?0C0+0B0+D=0 800C/+00+0EB0++D
0-80@/+)00+0F<B0++00/8+0?0;
/)
0&>000 0&/)0 0+/0@;
0 /)0 C5D0 <0 /)0 )'
0 ?+0 0 /0 /&)-()0 @+&0 0 0 +0 <
0@+&0C2D00/0/80+ )0/')00;
>,0?00 ,0?8(0'004-0/)0;
/)05002
*?)+0 /)0 50 0 20 )),)A0 &0 &/0 <0 &8
/8=0(/+8=0 0&;0&/)00@;
00 0&0K0004-800?0/0K000&
0004-800?0/0:P0M0 0?&)=08;
?8,-0&/0C@/+?D0T0+40?;=0;=0+)
T)0/)0/)05002A00?00&;
+0C+ =0( =0/80?&)D=0;
08(0?&00&?0+=0) 0
N0)0&+00'8(0'(0/0:F<
KPQ=0+/0<0EQ=0 0+?08/8>0/0KQ
* 0&/)004-000+0
/4/0&=08(0?&08(0
'=0/+8(08+0+0+0=0&>0?
+,0?/80&?04?=080 4+0)00 &,/
8004?
0!
$")
0CA0?,-0/D0<0(;
00?&0? 0 0 0N-0&;
,0'0+4000+/+0?0* 0&?0?=
0?00/,0? 08+0 +0+
EB
*"5.3
/0+40&80&0+ +00'8+
?+)+0+ 8(0&0C(/+,=0>+0D=
8+0'+00++0?0<00?8+0&;
&/=0 40 +0 ?+)+0 ?0 & 0 >
0 0 +0 0 ?+)0 ?/),0 /40 +?;
/ ?0 -0 0 +0 0 + 80 &8=0 0 0 +;
', /0 )'0 0 &>0 0 +
'80?+)0+=0+ 8(0&=0) =0/);
-0 0 &/,=0 )),)0 /+0 &0 0 8(0 ;
8(0?&0+000/0+0=0&/0+4
&,/)00(0?)=0()(0+00) =0@;
/8(0 (0 0 ++ (0 >)(0 C?;
0+?/8(000?+04-8D0/8+
+0&/)0)),)0>)0?)0)'008(;
/0?0)'0?00) 00&,>,00C);
'D00?0?&00>)0'0) =0/;
0 n0 +;?0 +80 *0 @+0 8)),
0 )'0 C+0
D=0 0 40 ;
',0 )',0 <0 ?>)0 )'0 0 8(/0 ?0
/)0&+0?,=00+0?>)0
?0'040
8)0 0&/)004-0 ,00-0&
+?0C8)),0?0/0004/=0 0&+;
00+=0&0//00+0'00&?;
(0 /0 0 0 +0 0 '=0 ?&)=0 8
/=00/00?)000 004?D
60+0'0',00+-,0+0;
/)=00 &?0CD0+800/0*0>;
)(0 +0 '=0 )),-()0 +0 +'
C+
D=0/+00+4/0+')+0C+;
D=0 /'8+0 + 8+0 )+0 0 /=0 /)
/00/0+800',08))0)
4)0>0? 0+0/0/4)00?+
8(00/8(0+
*0+8(0?)(0+00(0+'0/
/0)0+ 8(0&00&,>80+0?0/)0,;
)00?8+0&;00&/)00@
',0 +),0 ,0 /0 8=0 0 ;
?80@0+/0 0&,8=000(+)0<
+0+ 8(0&00+)000/+8+0/+
0 (0 ?0 0 >0 +0 0 )-(0 -0 ?)
80,0 0/0)0+ 8(0&00?;
0&,>8=0040) 00+00+-,0@0+/0+
&80 &480 ( 0 =0 &80 =0 +8
+8040@/+?=0&>080) 00++80+;
0 *+0 0 /0 ?+40 '0 &
?0& 0 0+=0 8)08=0++00
@/+?0+
" 0 &/)0 0 4-0 ?0 0 8?>0 0 ;
8 2=0 0 4-0 0 )8+0 +8+0 '+0 /480 &8
80&;80 80&/)00?&)0
>0+0*0&/=0&+08+0;
6205"W
EO
8+0'+00 + 8(0&(=00 >0?0/;
&',=0)? =0? 0'/800)-0;
+)000@0000+),0;
0 '0 0 + 8(0 &(0 m/)-+0 +/+0
)0+ (0 ?+0+=0+ 8(0&=0) 0 0;
?0&,>80)),)0+/80@/ 0(0.)0 )
40&/)0?,00+0+0+4
C0/D0<0/0+8000>0+
*?)0080+4A0+')=00@))'=0;
+)0 0 +0 /48(0 + 0 0 ?+8(0 ;
+?/0 +0 /0 +),0 0 /,-+0 ?)+A0 ?;
+)0+4=0++ 00/00?;=0
//,-)0 ,=0 0&?0+4=0/,-)00;
/0.0(/0-0+/'0&/
*'/00+)0?/)00, )
&;8(0 0&/)004-8
*?)+0)),)0800( 0?&)0;
-00>0+=0+ 0?&)04-8=080+;
0 )0 ,0 &+0 0 (/>0 0 ?/0
+)0&+00/
T)0/)00 +)A0 +0/)00;
0>0+0'8+0+00/0+0';
=0/0+0++0I? J0C|||D=0/80)4)0';
0?0C0+0B0+D=0 800C/+00+0EB0++D
0-80@/+)00+0F<B0++00/8+0?0;
/)
0&>000 0&/)0 0+/0@;
0 /)0 C5D0 <0 /)0 )'
0 ?+0 0 /0 /&)-()0 @+&0 0 0 +0 <
0@+&0C2D00/0/80+ )0/')00;
>,0?00 ,0?8(0'004-0/)0;
/)05002
*?)+0 /)0 50 0 20 )),)A0 &0 &/0 <0 &8
/8=0(/+8=0 0&;0&/)00@;
00 0&0K0004-800?0/0K000&
0004-800?0/0:P0M0 0?&)=08;
?8,-0&/0C@/+?D0T0+40?;=0;=0+)
T)0/)0/)05002A00?00&;
+0C+ =0( =0/80?&)D=0;
08(0?&00&?0+=0) 0
N0)0&+00'8(0'(0/0:F<
KPQ=0+/0<0EQ=0 0+?08/8>0/0KQ
* 0&/)004-000+0
/4/0&=08(0?&08(0
'=0/+8(08+0+0+0=0&>0?
+,0?/80&?04?=080 4+0)00 &,/
8004?
0!
$")
0CA0?,-0/D0<0(;
00?&0? 0 0 0N-0&;
,0'0+4000+/+0?0* 0&?0?=
0?00/,0? 08+0 +0+
E:P
925
&0 -0 )00&00000);
00CD0'0&0? =00&0)/'00;
0 0 &=0 &8(0 (/?+0 ? =0 &0
&?0(0+>)00/40C0/+0/
4/)0 (/=0 +)+,=0 4+0 =0 ;
+D0 0 ++0 &8=0 )0 ?0 +>0 &
?+0 ? 8(0 +8>'=0 8,0 0 +0 4,=
?)0/0($ 90()0?0I)J000;
0 /40 )),)0 0 /+0 0 >+0 /(0 ?;
=0/000 +000 0+ )0
(0 =0 -0 8(0 0 4(0
6040 00'0(0 +/48(0 =
0/;, 800&;/80*4,)0?80+;
00+0)0(400)?00)+0<0?)0&;
0 N-0 @0 '0 &,/)0 0 &0 )0 0 4/)
&,00(/&00)/0 0+0+ )0/'0C -
/D=0=040/'0C+/=0/DM0 ;
0/))0 )050C/0KP<FP0++n 0 0 &D0 *0 /;
+0 0+00KQ0&8(0?)0+/?02
?&)0,-=00&)+00+)+
0/ 0&?0(0&>0? 0+0;
)0? 00?068+00&0+0;
+0+++0&?0)))0/00C
';/?/>8(0 D0 &0?/(0/)(00?;
0 '0&?8(0'0+4? 8(0/0+,)
/+80C 0++0I&+&0JD
" 0, 0&)?80)80+0/0?0;
/,-(0 </+'=0 0 0 &/M0 ;
)80?))0 &0?00',0()0 /
/40? =0+40+8>'080*+),)040;
?0 /?=0 /)0 0 &0 ? 0 *
0 (00&(/+0/00(00;
/8(00*0(00&?0? ,
//80 0/808080/480(/)0/
/8+0&,/+0+
3(/+0&?0)))0 0/40? 0?
?)0+4? 8(000'0&?8(0'
+4? 8(0/0*00+/?0 ?0/)04?
&)80 +0 0 +40 -0 ?+/0 ;
0&?
H"!'0 ')0&?0 ?080??=0?;
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0,)00&>00+
?&/0 <0 0 +0 &/0 80 /)
008(048(0(0/=0040'03;
)00) =0/0)+00& )00/
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(+=0+8D
925
E:E
3 +0 ?&/)0 '0 0 /8(0 (0 )),)
8+0&?+0'8=0040/80&=0=0'8=0>;
8=0 0+8>0C+8D00/0)/8048M00;
(0 (0<0&00>=0408?800)/804;
8040 0(/0+-000&;
8+0 48+0 0 /0 0 ,80 0 4/,0 40
?80&
*/40&'0/00&0<0E:<EF /
&0 0 (0 -0 )))0 8+0 ?&4/+0 )
&0 8?0 0 40 +0 =0 0 0 &,/,)0 ,
=00+40&40?0/+=0&8)0&?0)000,/
0 48(=0 8?0 U/&80 /+80 /&)?0 +40 0 &8
*/0?&4/)0/)0E<0/)=00?+00 00+
T08(0&8(0&0?&4/0=00,/00&8 ;
00/,00&>0)))00,0?48(04;
8(000 +0?0EP0/0/0?)0 0848(0+;
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E<0+0C000EP0/0/0E0/M0&00&;
'80/0000D08/),00/0&?A0/;
0C/D=0?&4/)=0 0 0/0C0;
/40E<0/)D00&0)),)0)80--)
0 &0 0 C44=0 )-0 &=0 ?/=0 ?)0 4D=0 ()
0 /0 ?&'M0 +0 0 8>)0 /0 L=K<B R=
?,0& )0=0(=0/)=0&'=040;
8>)0?/4
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,00? 8+0?/4)+0/&)0)))
+=0 0080=000/>+00&400&+0;
0 0 /0 0 &0 ?0 &?0 /40 -
+8>'000=0/8(0)0>+8+=00/0(0;
/48(0/(=0?+40+)00/8()0*/&;
80 /0 ?+0 ?,0 0 ?0 ,-)0 /8=0 0 /)
?/(0 C@&)D=0 0 )0 0 C&)D=0 >+0 C;
&)D=00400004=0008=0+8> +
)40*)))0(/=0/0+ ,)08>0;
/=0,/=0 +0&00+400,
0 )0 0 80 0 @+0 0 ?,0 80 ?
/0 ?&4/)=0 0 )/0 0 0 8+0 /)+
5/+0 0 @+0 ?0 ,)0 80 =
)),-)0&8 08+0(+=000)/0 0 +04;
=0 (8+0 0 ?8+0 ,'')+0 *0 ?+0 ?;
&4/)00?)0/+)=00/0)=0+,-(
',0 0 +4(0 +4/0 ))+0 ?&4/)0 0 &8(
())0)0?0N?0<0/)0?&4/0+))0;
+0+8>'0 =0)?8=0'0+000 0/8;
()0 0 /0 / 0 /)0 ?0 E<P0 0 0 ))
.?
,0 0 0 0 8=
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/?8+0 0 ?&0 &>+0 48+D0 0 ?