Tawa W. Japanese Stage-Step Course: Workbook 1

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260 Glossary(J–E)

ϖϜϘ (˴ĥ) high priced (2-6)

ϖϜΣ (ĽǮ) (ϙϞ) lecture (2-3)

ϖϜϖϜ (˴ͤ) high school (1-2)

ϖϜϖϜϊϟ (˴ͤΐ) high school student (1-2)

ϖϜώιϝ (ɤʹƦ) intersection (2-4)

ϖϜϋΪ (ǒͯ) black tea (3-3)

ϖϜϋϕϜ (ͤ͜) school president (2-7)

ϖϜϔϜϓϖ (ɤ͢ͳʔ) traffic accident (3-4)

ϖϜδϜ (ͷ̛) (ϙϞ) act (3-3)

ϖϜάϔα (Ȩ̷ˣ) utility (3-3s)

ϖϜπϟ (ͬƴ) junior member (2-1)

ϖϜπϝ (ͬɷ) latter half (2-8)

ϖϜΫϝ (ɤ͏) police box (1-5s, 2-4)

ϖϜγϜ (ǒʕ) foliage, red leaves (3-2)

ϖφ (Ŝ) voice (2-4)

БƾП coat (2-1s)

Бƾϰƾ coffee (1-3)

ϖϑϐ (ë) ice (3-5)

ϖϚώϟ

(΀Ý) international (2-7)

ϖϚΫϝ (ǀ´) blackboard (2-5)

ϖϖ here, this place (1-5)

ϖϖΰ (̦) heart (2-7)

ϖϛ (7) waist (1-7s)

ϖϛϕϜ (ʔǊ) (ϙϞ) out of order (3-4)

ϖϏφϞ (ǓφϞ) answer (1-9)

ϖϏϔ heated table with cover (1-5)

ϖϋρ this person (1-1)

ϖϋρ this way, here (1-4)

БЖЉ glass, mug (1-4s, 3-3)

ϖύ thing (1-2r, 1-7)

ϖύϛ (Ͳ΃) this year (1-3)

ϖύΫ (͇ʕ) word, language (1-4)

ϖδμ (ΌĦ) child (1-2)

ϖύςϞ (qϞ) decline (2-5)

ϖάϖ (Όơ) kitten (1-5)

ϖκνΰ (ϖκī) these days, recently (1-6)

ϖΠϙ spill (2-6)

ϖΠλϞ spill (2-6)

ϖόϞ (ȽϞ) be troubled (2-1r, 2-3)

ϖβ (Ƨβ) get crowded (2-4)

ϖξο (ʨΎ) rice shop (1-5s)

ϖΩί (͌͠) little finger (1-7s)

ϖλ this (1-1)

ϖΰε (͉ε) fall (2-6)

ϖςϟ (¸ϟ) scared, be afraid of (1-6)

ϖςϙ (Ⱥϙ) break (2-6)

ϖςλϞ (ȺλϞ) break (2-6)

ϖϝ () dark blue (2-1s)

ϖϝϒτϗ (ͲΔ͵) this semester (1-3)

ϖϝΨϔ (Ͳͦ) this month (1-3)

ϖϝν (Ͳͬ) future (3-5)

ϖϝϛσϜ (Ͳ͊) this week (1-3)

ϖϝδ (Ͳ͈) next time (2-3)

ϖϝυ this kind of (1-2)

ϖϝυϝ (ȽǇ) difficulty (3-8)

ϖϝΫϝ (Ͳ̀) tonight (1-3)

БУЀЇ convenience store (1-5s)

БУϺϸƾЛ computer (1-4)

ϖϝοϚ (˭˺) (ϙϞ) engagement (3-2)

ФνʎϧХ

νϟ (Β*) vocabulary (2-7)

νϜϘϚ (ͫɗ) (ϙϞ) pass (2-7)

νϘϟ (š̐) (ϙϞ) misunderstanding (2-8)

νν (ɺͬ) p.m. (1-4f)

νν (ɺͬ) afternoon (1-6)

νϛσϓϝ (ν̍Γ) other’s husband (3-4)

νΡϝ (ɺͧ) a.m. (1-4f )

νπϝ (ν˝) cooked rice, meal (1-7)

ναΪϚφϝηό (ČǞˤɨ) 500-yen coin (1-5)

νθ trash, garbage (3-4)

ϧНГ golf (2-2)

νΰ approximate (1-4f )

Glossary(J–E) 261

ФώʎϱХ

ώϟ (Ȍ) counter – age (1-6f)

ώϟϗϝ (ɰɶ) recently (2-1)

ώϟν (ɰͬ) last (2-3)

ώϟϛϕ (ɰʧ) first (2-3)

ώϟϛϕϚϛσΣϛΪ (Ǩ΂̍Ǯ͐) vegetarian (3-3)

ώϟκϜ (Ȍ̳) talent (3-6)

ώϟέ (ŏ) wallet (1-5)

ώϒϙ (¹ϙ) search (1-9)

ώϘυ (ǃ) fish (1-7)

ώϘυο (ǃΎ) fish store (1-5s)

ώϘο (ƮΎ) sake shop (1-5s)

ώϗ (͕) ahead (2-3)

ώϚ (ōϚ) bloom (2-3)

ώϚεϝ (ʿ·) composition (1-6)

ώϚρ (V) cherry trees, blossoms (1-5)

ώχ (Ʈ) alcohol, sake (2-8)

ώϛψΨϞ (ʹϛ͸ΨϞ) give (humble) (1-5)

ώϛθ sashimi (1-3s)

ώζϜ (ŞϜ) invite (2-3)

ώϔ (Ą) counter – bound objects (1-4f )

ώϔ (ə) counter – bills (1-5f )

ώτϘ (ʿ

Ͷ) author, writer (2-4)

ώτϗ a little while ago (1-3)

ώύϜ (È+) sugar (2-4)

ώδϜ (ͯ̚) tea ceremony (3-5)

ώίϛϟ (Ǽϛϟ) lonely (2-7)

ώΠϞ be absent without permission (3-2)

ώθϛϟ (Ǽϛϟ) lonely (2-7)

ώβϟ (ǻϟ) cold (weather) (1-1)

ώβώ (ǻώ) coldness (2-8)

ώξϞ (ȣξϞ) cool off (3-5)

ώρ (t) plate, dish (1-4s)

ώϞ (ɇϞ) leave (3-6)

ώϝϘϚ (ɓ̑) triangle (1-7s)

ώϝϖϜϛϕ (Ɇ̃΁) reference book (1-4s, 2-6)

ϱУТЕОЖП Sanskrit (1-1s)

ώϝϊϟ (Ǝ̞) (ϙϞ) agreement (2-6)

ϱУϿН sandals (2-1s)

ώϝάϝϊϟ (ɓ΃ΐ) third-year student (1-1)

ώϝΗ (ɞɐ) (ϙϞ) stroll (1-7)

ФΟʎϫХ

ϫƾϫƾ heavy rain (sound) (1-6)

Οτϛ (ǉś) magazine (1-4s)

Οϝάϝ (ʬ) pitiful, feel badly (2-2)

ФϛʎКХ

ϛ (Ǣ) poem (3-8)

ϛψϟ (̾ͫ) competition (2-5)

ϛψςϊ (Ȝϊ) happy (1-7)

КƾϴϷƾ compact disc (CD) (1-4s)

ϛϘϚ (ˏ̑) square (1-7s)

ϛϘϚϟ (ˏ̑ϟ) square (1-7s)

ϛϘϛ however (2-4f )

ϛϘϞ (ƑϞ) scold (2-3)

ϛϗ (ˏȃ) four seasons (1-7)

ϛϗ (˽) ceremony (2-7f )

ϛχϝ (͖̾) examination (1-1)

ϛχϝωϑϋϞ (͖̾ωˬϋϞ) fail an exam (2-7)

ϛχϝήϜχϞ (͖̾ήƙχϞ) take an exam (2-1)

ϛνύ (Ȉͳ) (ϙϞ) job, work (1-7)

ϛνύωϔϚ (ȈͳωǹϚ) obtain a job (2-7)

ϛϓϝ (ǢΓ) poet (3-8)

ϛΥϘ (ĤϘ) quiet (1-6)

ϛΡϝ (ͺˑ) nature (3-6)

ϛΡϝ (ͺˑ

) natural (3-7)

ϛϏ (͟) below, under (1-5)

ϛϔ (ƶ) quality (3-5)

ϛτϘϐ firmly (3-7)

ϛτΝϟ (ȴx) (ϙϞ) failure (3-5)

ϛϔμϝ (ƶˎ) (ϙϞ) question (1-9)

ϛϔλϟ (ȴ̎) rude (2-3)

ϛΜ (öΜ) die (1-8)

ϛΫρϚ (Ϛ) for a while (1-6)

262 Glossary(J–E)

ϛό (O) island (1-5)

ϛόϟ (ʒʐ) female siblings (2-5)

ϛόϜ put things away (2-1)

ϛόϞ (ǍόϞ) close (1-6)

ϛξϗϐ (ξͪϐ) deadline (1-6)

ϛξϞ (ǍξϞ) close (1-6)

ϛΪϘϟ (͝ͻ) society (3-3)

ϛΪϘϟϒϚ (͝ͻΔ) sociology (1-2s)

ϛΪϘϟϒϚε (͝ͻΔ;) sociology department

(2-7)

ϛοϚϛϕ (ʻȗͅ) town hall (1-5s)

ϛΪϛϝ (Ȥ̊) photograph (1-5)

ϛΪϛϝήύϞ (Ȥ̊ή}Ϟ) take a photograph (2-2)

ϛΪϋϕϜ (͜͝) company president (2-7)

КАИ shirt (2-1s)

ϛΪΤϞ (ŇϞ) speak (3-4)

КАϽƾ shower (2-1)

КАϽƾήψίϞ (ƠίϞ) take a shower (2-1)

ϛσϜϘϝ (͊ͽ) counter – weeks (1-6f )

ϛσϜϘϝ (͘§) custom (1-9)

ϛσϜϗϕϜ (Ȃ͹) religion (3-4)

ϛσϜϗϕϜϒϚ (Ȃ͹Δ) religion (study of ) (1-2s)

ϛσϜϛνϜ (ì̶̭) master’s degree (3-8r)

ϛσϜϛϕϚ (ǹɴ) (ϙϞ) starting a job (3-1)

ϛσϜϋσϜ (ˁ΅) (ϙϞ) concentration (2-5)

ϛσϜόϔ (͊ɖ) weekend (1-5)

ϛσϚηϟ (ǽʄ) homework, assignment (1-1)

ϛσϓσϔ (΍̰) surgery (3-4)

ϛσϛϕϜ (̅̉) prime minister (2-8)

ϛσϓϝ (̍Γ) one’s own husband (3-4)

ϛστϛϝ (Ήɧ) one’s roots (1-2)

ϛστϛϝϋ (Ήɧ̀) homeland (1-2)

ϛστϊϗ (Ήʼ) (ϙϞ) attendance (3-2)

ϛστΝϔ (Ή̖) (ϙϞ) departure (3-3)

ϛστΝϝ (Ή¿) (ϙϞ) publication (3-8)

ϛσθ (Ƙ͒) hobby (2-2)

ϛϕϜϘϟ (ǑȄ) (

ϙϞ) introduction (2-2)

ϛϕϜϒϟϛΪ (Ǌǿ͐) handicapped person (3-2)

ϛϕϜϒϚϊϟ (͌Δΐ) elementary school student

(1-2s)

ϛϕϜϒϔ (˙ͦ) first days of the new year (1-6)

ϛϕϜϒτϖϜ (͌Δͤ) elementary school (1-2s)

ϛϕϜϓϗ (˙̈) honest (2-2)

ϛϕϜϊϔ (͌ɿ) novel (1-4)

ϛϕϜϏϟ (Ä˲) (ϙϞ) invitation (2-5)

ϛϕϚν (΂ͬ) after a meal (3-7)

ϛϕϚϓ (΂ͳ) (ϙϞ) meal (2-1)

ϛϕϚδϜ (΂ţ) dining hall (1-2)

ϛϕϚΫ (ɴ̿) workplace (3-6)

ϛϕϚαϝ (΂Ō) food item (2-6)

ϛϕξϟ (ǯ͔) (ϙϞ) signature (3-3)

ϛϕϞϟ (΁ʮ) document (3-8)

ϛρϊϞ (ǙρϊϞ) inform (3-4)

ϛρΤϞ (ƼΤϞ) check, examine (2-1)

ϛϐ (U) hip (1-7s)

ϛϞ (ǙϞ) know (1-4)

ϛΰ (ϟ) (ǟ

ϟ) white (1-4)

ϛϝϘϝϊϝ (̈́ʽ) bullet train (1-4)

ϛϝϛϔ (ɲ˻) bedroom (3-1)

ϛϝϛΪ (̱̈́) new car (2-3)

ϛϝϓϞ (ȬϓϞ) believe, trust (2-4)

ϛϝϊϗ (Ͱ) relative (3-2)

ϛϝϊϔ (Ͱͪ) kind, nice (1-2)

ϛϝϊϝ (̈́Ď) fresh (2-3)

ϛϝϋϕϜ (ɧ͜) height (3-8)

ϛϝάϝ (̈́΃) first days of the new year (1-6)

ϛϝΝϟ (̦õ) (ϙϞ) worry (2-1)

ϛϝεϝ (̈́̂) newspaper (1-3)

ϛϝΠϜ (ɱȊ) (ϙϞ) perseverance (3-8)

ϛϝΩϜ (Ͱɦ) close friend (2-2)

ϛϝϐϒϚ (̦ΏΔ) psychology (1-2s)

ФϓʎЗХ

ϓ (͞) counter – hour (1-4f )

ϓ (ʝ) character (2-8)

ЗƾВУ jeans (2-1s)

ЗƾУϾ jeans (2-1s)

ϓϘϝ (͞ͽ) time (1-5)

Glossary(J–E) 263

ϓϘϝ (͞ͽ) counter – hours (1-6f )

ϓϗ (͞͵) period of time (3-6)

ϓϖ (ͺǴ) self (2-2)

ϓϖϛϕϜϘϟ (ͺǴǑȄ) (ϙϞ) self-introduction (2-2)

ϓϖωψϜ (ͳʔωðϜ) have an accident (3-4)

ϓϛσϜ (ͺ͘) (ϙϞ) self learning (2-2)

ϓϛϕ (͎΁) dictionary (1-4)

ϓϛϕήαϚ (͎΁ή̢Ϛ) check in a dictionary (3-2)

ϓϛϝ (ͺȬ) confidence (3-8)

ϓτχϝ (:͖) (ϙϞ) experiment (3-6)

ϓιϝ (͎ʳ) dictionary (1-9f )

ϓιϝϛΪ (ͺ͉̱) bicycle (2-3)

ϓδϜ (Ù²) pupil (1-1s)

ϓεϝ (ͺ͛) self (2-2)

ϓόϝ (ͺȎ) (ϙϞ) bragging (2-3)

ϓθ (̀͒) reserved (3-5)

ϓΪό (ˉĊ) (ϙϞ) interference (3-7)

ϓΩϜ (ͺʶ

) free (2-8)

ϓσϜϛϕ (ȯͅ) address (1-9)

ϓσϜϏϟ (þɣ) traffic jam (3-7)

ϓσϜγϜ (ʦ̕) important (3-6)

ϓσΣϕϜ (ʸ˦) class (1-2)

ϓσΣϕϜϐϕϜ (ʸ˦Έ) course fee, tuition (3-3s)

ϓσϚν (ÀΒ) word, idiom (3-7)

ϓσϝϓϕ (Ĭ ) order (2-8)

ϓσϝί (Źä) (ϙϞ) preparation (2-1)

ϓϕϜ (Ă) counter – pill (2-3f )

ϓϕϜ () counter – tatami (3-1f )

ϓϕϜΥ (͸΍) skilled (1-6)

ϓϕϜϏϔ (͸ư) (ϙϞ) improvement (2-8)

ϓϕϜηϝ (ăƻ) joke (3-2)

ϓϕϛ (˄Ŗ) particle (grammatical) (2-8)

ϓϕϊϟ (̡ͥ) female (2-7)

ϓϕΩϜ (̝ͥ) actress (3-2)

ϓϝϖϜ (Γͩ) population (1-7)

ϓϝϓΪ (ʪ͝) shrine (1-5)

ϓϝϊϟ (Γΐ

) life (3-6)

ϓϝϞϟ (Γʮ) mankind (2-5)

ϓϝϞϟϒϚ (ΓʮΔ) anthropology (1-2s)

ФϙʎТХ

ϙϟφϟ (˩ƞ) (ϙϞ) swimming (2-2)

ϙϟϊϝϓϕϜ (NƢ) recommendation letter (2-7)

ϙϟθϝ (ʖ) sleep (3-4)

ϙϟγϜί (˩͚Α) Wednesday (1-2)

ϙϜ (ɁϜ) (ϏΫϖή) smoke (2-8)

ϙϜϒϚ (ʯΔ) mathematics (1-2s)

ТƾИ women’s suit (2-1s)

ТƾИЂƾТ suitcase (2-8)

ТƾВƾ supermarket (1-5s, 3-4)

ϙϗ (ȇϗ) like, be fond of (1-5)

ϙϗοϗ (Āϗ) sukiyaki (1-3s)

ϙϚ (ϑυϘ (ǫ) ϒ) be hungry (1-7)

ϙϚ (ȇϚ) like (3-2)

ϙϚ (˫Ϛ) become empty (2-8)

ϙϚυϟ (ɹυϟ) small number (1-7)

ϙ΢ (ω) immediately, quickly (1-6)

ϙ΢λϞ (̝λϞ) be superior, excel (3-8)

ТЂƾП skating (3-5)

ϙϖϛ

(ɹϛ) a little (1-1)

ϙϖϛ (ɹϛ) a little, a few (amount) (1-4)

ϙϛ (ǂʎ]ƍ) sushi (1-3)

ϙϛο (ǂΎ) sushi shop (1-5s)

ϙΥϛϟ (ßϛϟ) cool (1-1)

ϙϙξϞ (ƁξϞ) recommend (3-1)

ϙιϗ (ʠs) nice, chic (1-7)

ϙιϞ (¼ιϞ) throw away, discard (3-3)

ТПЎТ stress (2-7)

ϙυϑ (ʠ̈) pure, honest (3-2)

ТЇƾДƾ sneakers (2-1s)

ϙΫρϛϟ (ʠɑρϛϟ) wonderful (2-2)

ТЉƾУ spoon (3-3s)

ТЊСУ Spain (1-1s)

ТЊСУν (ТЊСУΒ) Spanish language (1-1s, 2-8)

ТЊСУϓϝ (ТЊСУΓ) Spanish national (1-1s)

ϙΤι (̤ι) everything (3-4)

ТЃƾИ sports (2-2)

ϙόϊϞ (˥ό

ϊϞ) complete (3-5)

ϙβ (ȯβ) reside, live (1-5)

ϙβ (˥β) finish (3-5)

ТМЖЕТ women’s slacks (2-1s)

ТОЖВ slippers (2-1)

ϙϞ do (1-2)

ϙϞύ then (2-3f )

ϙςϞ (Ϟ) sit (1-6)

ФΥʎϾХ

Υϟεϝ (Ü͛) very (1-4)

ΥκϜ (ǅi) brain (3-2)

Υϔ each (1-4f )

Υτύ continuously (1-7)

Υτύ far more (2-1)

ФϊʎϩХ

ϊ (Ǭ) spine, back (1-7)

ϊϟϘϚ (̡ɗ) personality (3-2)

ϊϟϘϔ (ΐĚ) (ϙϞ) living (2-5)

ϊϟϗ (ˊ-) counter – century (2-8f )

ϊϟϖϜ (̞ò) (ϙϞ) success (3-6)

ϊϟϓ (ʚɠ) politics (3-1)

ϊϟϓϒϚ (ʚɠΔ) political science (1-2s)

ϊϟϛϗ (˙˽) formal (3-7)

ϊϟϛϝ ()ʪ) mind (3-5)

ϊϟϊϗ (̞) grade (1-9)

ϊϟΦ because of the fault of (3-5)

ϊϟύ (ΐ") pupil (1-1s, 3-8)

ϊϟέ (ʚ) government (3-4)

ϊϟε (̲;) western part (3-1)

ϊϟεϔϒϚ (ΐ΄Δ) biology (1-2s)

ϊϟγϜ (̲̺) Western world (2-6)

ϊϟ

γϜϐϕϜϐ (̲̺ΈΏ) Western cuisine (2-2)

ϩƾЛƾ sweater (1-4s)

ϊϘϟ (ˊ) world (1-7)

ϊϗ (ʼ) seat (3-7)

ϊϗωϝ (œĳ) responsibility (2-5)

264 Glossary(J–E)

ϊτϘϚ with great effort (3-5)

ϊτχϝ (ǗĒ) soap (2-6)

ϊϔξϟ (ɿˮ) (ϙϞ) explanation (2-1)

ϊίΰ (Ǭț) men’s suit (2-1s)

ϊόϟ (oϟ) small space, narrow (1-6)

ϊς (ˊ΋) (ϙϞ) providing care (3-2)

ϊϝ (ʽ) line (3-7)

ϊϝϒτϗ (͕Δ͵) last semester (1-3)

ϊϝΨϔ (͕ͦ) last month (1-3)

ϊϝϖϜ ([{) major area of study (1-2)

ϊϝϛσϜ (͕͊) last week (1-3)

ϊϝϊϟ (͕ΐ) teacher, doctor (1-1)

ϊϝζϜ (Óď) war (2-8)

ϊϝϏϚ (ɥş) (ϙϞ) laundry (2-2)

ϩУП counter – cent (1-4f )

ϊϝύϜ (Ǐ˘) public bath (2-6)

ϊϝΝϟ (͕ƴ) senior member (2-1)

ФΡʎϡХ

ΡϟϏϚ (ƐɊ) luxurious (3-5)

ΡτϏϟω (Ǻω) definitely (2-3)

ΡϝΡϝ (̤ˑ) not at all (1-2)

Ρϝε (̤;) everything, all (2-1)

ФζʎϵХ

ζϜ that way (1-6)

ζϜϓ (»Ø) (ϙϞ) cleaning (2-2)

ζϜηϝ (̉ƻ) (ϙϞ) consultation (2-6)

ζϜτύ quietly (1-6)

ζϖ there, that place (1-5)

ζϛϏρ then (2-3f )

ζϛι and (1-1f )

ζηϔ (̴ϔ) grow up (1-9)

ζηιϞ (̴ιϞ) raise (2-7)

ζϋρ that person (1-1)

ζϋρ that way, there (1-4)

ζϔΣϕϜ (ȟ˦) (ϙϞ) graduation (1-5)

Glossary(J–E) 265

ζϔΣϕϜϛϗ (ȟ˦˽) commencement (2-1)

ϵЖЕТ socks (2-1s)

ζτϚϐ look-alike (1-6)

ζύ (͡) outside (1-6)

ζκψύ (ζκͬ) after that (1-3f )

ζκϜφ (ζκ͸) in addition (2-3f )

ζκύϗ (ζκ͞) at that time (1-3f )

ζκόφ (ζκͧ) before that (1-3f )

ζΫ buckwheat noodle (1-3s)

ζΫ (˨) nearby (1-5)

ζΫο (ζΫΎ) soba-noodle shop (1-5s)

ζέ (̓͑) one’s own grandfather (1-3)

ϵГϭ sofa (1-5)

ϵГП software (1-4)

ζΠ (̓ͨ) one’s own grandmother (1-3)

ζρ (˫) sky (3-4)

ζρϟΰ (˫Ά) sky blue (2-1s)

ζλ that (1-1)

ζλϘρ after that (2-1f )

ζλΛλ each (2-7)

ζλΦ and then (3-4f )

ζλύμ or (1-2)

ζλω besides (3-2f )

ζϝχϟ (Zɟ) (ϙϞ

) respect (3-5)

ζϝΟϟ (D̸) (ϙϞ) existence (2-8)

ζϝυ that kind of (1-2)

ζϝυω not that much (1-2)

ФΛʎЬХ

ΛϜ (Ƹ) elephant (1-7)

ΛϜϐ (ǩǶ) Japanese slippers (2-1)

ФϏʎЛХ

ЛС Thailand (1-1s)

Ϗϟϟϝ (ɸ̼) (ϙϞ) discharged from a hospital

(2-3s)

ϏϟϒϚ (ɸΔ) (ϙϞ) leaving school (3-1)

ЛСν (ЛСΒ) Thai language (1-1s)

ϏϟΟϟ (ɣ̸) (ϙϞ) stay (2-5)

ϏϟΟϟα (ɣ̸ˣ) accommodation fee (3-3s)

ϏϟϛϘϝ (Ίˌ˖) embassy (2-3)

ϏϟϓσϜ (˚ʦ) weight (3-8)

ϏϟϛϕϚ (ɸɴ) (ϙϞ) retirement (3-1)

ЛСϓϝ (ЛСΓ) Thai national (1-1s)

Ϗϟϊϔ (Ίͪ) important (1-2)

Ϗϟιϟ (ΊÇ) usually (1-4)

Ϗϟδ (¨͈) behavior, attitude (3-5)

ϏϟέϜ (ˡͮ) typhoon (2-5s)

ϏϟΞϝ (Ί˗) awesome (2-1)

ЛСϐϕϜϐ (ЛСΈΏ) Thai cuisine (2-1s)

Ϗϟςϝ (ˡƫ) Taiwan (1-1s)

Ϗϟςϝϓϝ (ˡƫΓ) Taiwanese national (1-1s)

ЛЏН towel (1-4s, 2-6)

ϏϘϟ (˴ϟ) expensive (1-1)

Ϗϒϟω (čϟω) each other (3-3)

ϏϚώϝ

(Ɋ̄) many, a lot (1-4)

Ϗϖ (ÿ) kite (3-4)

ϏϛϘξϞ (ÍϘξϞ) clarify (3-1)

ϏϙϘϞ (˄ϘϞ) help (3-3)

ϏϙχϞ (˄χϞ) help, assist (1-9r, 2-4)

ϏΥάϞ (ŚάϞ) visit (2-3)

ϏΥάϞ (YάϞ) ask (3-3)

Ϗη free of charge (1-4)

Ϗηϛϟ (˙ϛϟ) correct (3-2)

Ϗϔ (ʣϔ) stand (1-6)

Ϗιϒϗ (΁ϗ) vertical writing (2-8)

Ϗιμκ (3΄) building (1-5)

ϏύφΫ (ȭφΫ) for example (2-1f )

Ϗωϝ (ȱΓ) non-family (2-5)

Ϗκϛϟ (͓ϛϟ) fun (1-1s, 1-2)

Ϗκϛβ (͓ϛβ) enjoy (3-6)

Ϗκβ (ĵβ) ask for a favor (2-6)

ϏΫϖʎЛЍБ (Ʃǩ) cigarette (2-8)

ϏΫ

ϖήϙϜ (ɁϜ) smoke (2-8)

Ϗεϝ (ȸ͛) perhaps, probably (1-3)

ϏΤμκ (΂Τ΄) food (1-3)

ϏΤϞ (΂ΤϞ) eat (1-3)

Ϗό (ɨ) counter – coins (1-5f )

266 Glossary(J–E)

Ϗόν (ɨΌ) egg (1-6)

Ϗόω occasionally (3-3)

ϏϐϞ (̯ϐϞ) be sufficient (2-4)

Ϗϝν (ɉΒ) vocabulary item (2-7)

ϏϝϓϕϜί (ŝΐΑ) birthday (1-6)

ϏϝύϜ (Å˸) person in charge (3-7)

ϏϝΖϝϛϕϜϊϔ (ǘ͌ɿ) short novel (3-8)

ФηʎϿХ

ηϟϒϚ (ΊΔ) college, university (1-2)

ηϟϒϚϟϝ (ΊΔ̼) graduate school (1-2s, 2-4)

ηϟϒϚϟϝϊϟ (ΊΔ̼ΐ) graduate school stu-

dent (1-2s)

ηϟϒϚϊϟ (ΊΔΐ) college student (1-2)

ηϟϓϕϜε (ΊĞʉ) all right (1-7)

ηϟϏϟ (Ί˚) mostly (2-7)

ηϟηϟϟΰ (ηϟηϟΆ) orange color (2-1s)

ηϟύϜϐϕϜ (Ίǳİ) president (2-8)

ηϟδϖΰ (ˡͅ) kitchen (3-1)

ηφϝχϟ (Ūˤ˷) oval (1-7s)

ϏϑλϞ (ȪλϞ) fall (2-6)

ηϘρ therefore (1-3f )

ηϚ (ȊϚ) hold, embrace (1-5)

ηϙ (Ήϙ) submit, mail, serve (1-5)

ηόϞ (ĜϞ) be silent (3-5)

ηξ (ʅ̇) no good (3-4)

ηλ (ƽ) who (1-2)

ηλΦμ (ƽΦμ) everyone (2-5)

ηϝϓϕ (͋ͥ

) men and women (2-7)

ηϝϊϟ (̡͋) male (2-7)

ηϝϊϟγϜ (̡͋ɼ) for men (3-3)

ηϝηϝ gradually (2-7)

ФϋʎϠХ

ϋϟώϟ (͌ώϟ) small (1-1)

ϋϘ (̀͟) basement (1-5)

ϋϘϟ (ɶϟ) near, close (1-1s, 1-2)

ϋϒϟ (˛ϟ) difference (3-1)

ϋϒϜ (˛Ϝ) differ (1-9)

ϋϘρ (ˆ) power (2-8)

ϋΥ (̀ȼ) map, atlas (1-7)

ϋϋ (͑) one’s own father (1-1)

ϋϋϑο (͑Ͱ) father (1-1)

ϋΧϜ (̀͂) area (3-2)

ϋΪϟΰ (ϟ) (ͯΆϟ) brown (2-1s)

ϋΪδϜ (ͯ̚) tea ceremony (3-5)

ϋΪκό (ͯκͽ) living room (3-5)

ϋΪςϝ (ͯÉ) rice bowl (3-3)

ϋΪϝύ properly (2-7)

ϋσϜϟ (ɝ́) (ϙϞ) warning (2-8)

ϋσϜϒϚ (΅Δ) junior high, middle school (1-2s)

ϋσϜϒϚϊϟ (΅Δΐ) junior high, middle school

student (1-2s)

ϋσϜϒτϖϜ (΅Δͤ) junior high, middle school

(1-2s)

ϋσϜϘϐϕϜϐ (΅ǧΈΏ) Chinese cuisine (2-1)

ϋσϜϘϝϛχϝ (΅ͽ͖̾) midterm exam (2-1)

ϋσϜνϚ (΅΀) China (1-1)

ϋσϜνϚϓϝ (΅΀Γ) Chinese national (1-1)

ϋσϜϖϛΪ (΅Ʌ̱) used car (2-3)

ϋσϜϛ (΅˜) (ϙϞ) cancellation (3-3)

ϋσϜμϝ (ɝ·) (ϙϞ) order (3-1)

ϋϕϜώ (Ƽɛ) (ϙϞ) investigation (2-7)

ϋϕϜδ (ɘ͈) exactly (1-4)

ϋϕϜΧϜχϟ (͂͜˷) rectangle (1-7s)

ϋϕϗϝ (ƅ͍) (ϙϞ) saving, deposit (2-5)

ϋϕϚϊϔω (̈ȉω) directly (2-5)

ϋϕϚξϝ (̨̈) (ϙϞ) face things (3-6)

ϋϕτύ a little (1-7)

ϋρϘϞ (ɞρϘϞ) be scattered (3-1)

ФϔʎИХ

ϔ counter (generic) (1-4f )

ϔϟΦω in addition (2-7)

ϔϜϒϚ (͢Δ) (ϙϞ) commuting to school (1-7)

ϔϜϗϝ (͢ʺ) (ϙϞ) commuting to work (2-6)

ϔϜϖϜωϝ (͢ͷΓ) passerby (3-4)

ϔϜοϚ (̋͢) (ϙϞ) interpretation (2-4)

ϔϘϟ (ˌϟ) errand (3-5)

ϔϘϜ (ˌϜ) use (1-4)

ϔϘλϞ (λϞ) be exhausted (3-1)

ϔΣ (Ɗ) next (2-1)

ϔϚ (̠Ϛ) arrive (1-4)

ϔϚ turn on (3-1)

ϔϚφ (z) desk (1-4s, 1-5)

ϔϚϞ (ʿϞ) make (1-6)

ϔχϞ turn on (3-1)

ϔχϞ apply (2-6)

ϔνϜ (˞ͫ) circumstance (3-2)

ϔϏφϞ (̟φϞ) convey (3-7)

ϔϏςϞ (̟ςϞ) transmit (2-7)

ϔΙϚ (ǱϚ) continue (3-3)

ϔΙχϞ (ǱχϞ) continue (3-3)

ϔύξϞ (ʺξϞ) work (2-3)

ϔάω (Ȟω) constantly (3-7)

ϔό (ź) wife (3-4)

ϔόρυϟ boring (1-1s, 1-2)

ϔξϏϟ (ȣϏϟ

) cold (not for weather) (1-1s, 1-3)

ϔγϟ (ʥϟ) strong (2-5)

ϔΩ (bˍ) rainy season (3-2)

ϔρϟ (ɱϟ) painful (3-6)

ϔλιϟϚ (ʷλιͷϚ) take (2-2)

ϔλιϚϞ (ʷλιͭϞ) bring (2-2)

ФιʎЈХ

ι (΍) hand, arm (1-7)

ЈϷƾКАИ T-shirt (2-1s)

ЈϷƾЃЖП teapot for black tea (3-3s)

ιϟφϝ (ș˓) garden (2-7)

ιϟάϟ (ɘa) polite (3-8)

ЈƾЁН table (1-5)

ιϒθ (΍ʡ) letter (mail) (1-5)

ιϗϊϔ (Ưͪ) appropriate (2-8)

ιϗύϜ (Ư˸) appropriate (3-3)

ЈЕϳЋЗƾ technology (2-5)

Glossary(J–E) 267

ιϚί (΍̅) wrist (1-7s)

ЈТП test (1-5)

ιϔηϜ (΍̟Ϝ) help (1-9)

ЈЇТ tennis (2-2)

ιόφ (΍ͧ) this side (1-5s)

ιρ (_) temple (1-5)

ЈЎЀ television (1-3)

ιϝ (Ʀ) point, grade (2-4)

ιϝϟϝ (ˈʌ) store clerk (3-3)

ιϝϗ (ȶʹ) weather (1-1)

ιϝϗϝ (͉ʺ) (ϙϞ) transfer (work) (3-1)

ιϝϖϜ (͉ͤ) (ϙϞ) transfer (school) (3-1)

ιϝΘρ (ȶĘS) tempura (1-3s, 2-8)

ФΦʎϴХ

ΦϘχϞ (ΉϘχϞ) go out (1-9)

ΦϗϞ (ΉͭϞ) have ability (1-4)

Φ΢ϋ (Ήͩ) exit (3-1)

ϴВƾП department store (1-4)

Φμ but (1-1f )

ΦϞ (ΉϞ) leave (1-4)

ΦϞ (ΉϞ) appear, attend (2-3)

Φϝϗ (ͼʹ) electricity, light (3-1)

Φϝνϝ (̟͇) message (2-5)

ΦϝϛΪ (ͼ̱) train (1-4)

ΦϝύϜ (̟ǳ) tradition (3-5)

Φϝς (ͼ΋) telephone, phone call (1-4)

ΦϝςϙϞ (ͼ΋ϙϞ) make a phone call (1-7)

Φϝςηϟ (ͼ΋̹) telephone charges (3-3s)

ΦϝςωΦϞ (ͼ΋ωΉϞ) answer the phone (2-1)

ΦϝςΫϝνϜ (ͼ

΋͏̭) telephone number (1-4)

ΦϝςήϘχϞ (ͼ΋ήϘχϞ) make a phone call (1-7)

ΦϝςήϗϞ (ͼ΋ήͪϞ) hang up the phone (2-1)

ФύʎПХ

ύ (Ò) door (1-6)

ύϜϛϕ (ȋ΁) letter to the editor (3-2)

268 Glossary(J–E)

ύϜϛϕρϝ (ȋ΁ŀ) letter to the editor column (3-2)

ύϜΡϝ (˸ˑ) natural (3-8)

ύϜύϜ finally (2-7)

ύϜε (̻;) eastern part (3-1)

ύϜγϜϓϝ (̻̺Γ) Asian (3-3)

ύϑϟ (˂ϟ) far (1-1s, 1-2)

ύϑϚ (˂Ϛ) faraway place (1-5s)

ПƾТП toast (1-4)

ύϑϞ (͢Ϟ) pass (test) (3-5)

ύϘϟ (˞ͻ) urban area (3-1)

ύϗδϗ (͞ƿ) sometimes (1-4)

ύϚϛσ (ʏý) unique (2-8)

ύϚω (ʏω) especially (2-2)

ύϚΤϔ (ʏ̥) special (1-9)

ύχϟ (̏͞) clock, watch (1-3)

ύχϞ (ƪχϞ) melt (3-5)

ύϖο (ȚΎ

) barber shop (3-6)

ύϖΰ (ͅ) place (1-2)

ύΟϝ (Ǡ̄) mountain climbing (2-2)

ύϛ (˞ʻ) big city (1-5)

ύϛϕϘϝ (ȼ΁˖) library (1-2)

ύϛγϐ (΃ɯϐ) elderly person (3-2)

ύϛϝ (˞̦) center of city (3-3)

ύϋσϜ (ſ΅) on the way (2-4)

ύιμ very (1-1)

ύυϐ (à) next door (1-5)

ύΫϙ (ʩΫϙ) fly something (3-4)

ύόϞ (˜όϞ) stop (2-1)

ύόϞ (ɡόϞ) stay overnight (3-1)

ύξϞ (˜ξϞ) stop (3-7)

ύμηϋ (ɦư) friend (1-2)

ύϞ (ƛϞ) take (1-9)

ПНБ Turkey (1-1s)

ПНБν (ПНБΒ) Turkish language (1-1s)

ПНБ

ϓϝ (ПНБΓ) Turkish national (1-1s)

ύϝϘϔ (ŊДИ) pork cutlet (1-3s)

ФδʎЙХ

δ (͈) counter – frequency (1-6f )

δ (͈) counter – temperature (1-6r)

ЙСИ Germany (1-1s)

ЙСИν (ЙСИΒ) German language (1-1s)

ЙСИϓϝ (ЙСИΓ) German national (1-1s)

ЙСИϐϕϜϐ (ЙСИΈΏ) German cuisine (2-1s)

δϜ how (1-2)

δϜϛι why (1-2)

δϜϓω (ʙ͞ω) simultaneously (2-5)

δϜεϔ (̛΄) animal (1-7)

δϜϐϕϜ (ʙá) colleague (3-6)

δϗδϗ (ϙϞ) nervous (1-6)

δϚϛϕ (˕΁) (ϙϞ) reading books (2-2)

δϖ where (1-2)

δϋρ which person (1-2)

δϋρ which (of two) (1-7)

δϋρμ both, neither (1-7)

δυϏ who (polite) (1-2)

δγϜί (Ȼ͚

Α) Saturday (1-2)

ЙМСЁ (ϙϞ) drive for pleasure (3-2)

δϐϕϚ (ïˆ) (ϙϞ) efforts (2-8)

ЙН counter – dollar (1-4f )

δλ which (of many) (1-2)

ЙЎТ dress (2-1s)

δϝδϝ rapidly (2-5)

δϝυ what kind of (1-2)

ФυʎЅХ

ЅСГ knife (3-3s)

υϟγϜ (ȥǾ) content (3-7)

υϘ (΅) inside (1-5)

υϒϟ (͜ϟ) long (1-6)

υϒ΢ϔ (̧͜) boots, galoshes (2-1s)

υϘυϘ not easily, quite (2-5)

υϘΩί (΅͠) middle finger (1-7s)

υϚ (ĠϚ) cry (1-6)

Glossary(J–E) 269

υώϞ do (honorific) (2-6)

υΡ why (1-2)

υϔ (Ř) summer (1-3)

υϔϘϛϟ (ȍϘϛϟ) nostalgic (3-1)

υω (ˢ) what (1-2)

υό (ΐ) raw (2-3)

υόϟϗ (ΐ́ʹ) conceited (3-2)

υόφ (͔ͧ) name (1-2)

υοθνύ (ȓθͳ) troubling thing (2-6)

υοβ (ȓβ) distress (2-7)

υρϜ (͘Ϝ) learn (2-1)

υϞ become (1-6)

υϞ (ĐϞ) ring (2-8)

υϝ (ˢ) what (1-2)

υϝηϘ (ˢηϘ) for some reason (3-2)

υϝΦ why (1-9f)

υϝδμ (ˢ͈μ) several times (2-5)

υϝε (ɵ;) southern part (3-1)

ФωʎЇХ

ωϒτϗ (ǷΔ͵) second semester (1-3)

ωΣοϘ (ΕοϘ) noisy, lively (1-6)

ωϚ (ǭ) meat (1-7)

ωϚο (ǭΎ) meat store (1-5s)

ωΨϞ (żΨϞ) escape (3-6)

ωϖωϖ smiling (3-2)

ωϛ (̲) west (1-5)

ωϓ (ű) rainbow (3-6)

ωϛ΢ϋ (̲ͩ) west entrance/exit (3-1)

ωϋ (Α) counter – day (1-6f )

ωϋγϜί (Α͚Α) Sunday (1-2)

ωάϝϊϟ (Ƿ΃ΐ) second-year student (1-1)

ωΧϝ (ΑͿ) Japan (1-1)

ωΧϝν (ΑͿΒ) Japanese language (1-1)

ωΧϝϛϕϚ (ΑͿ΂) Japanese food (2-2)

ωΧϝϓϝ (ΑͿΓ) Japanese national (1-1)

ωΧϝϊϟ (Α

ͿǦ) made in Japan (1-4)

ωΧϝεϝϒϚ (ΑͿ·Δ) Japanese literature (1-2s)

ωΧϝϐϕϜϐ (ΑͿΈΏ) Japanese cuisine (2-1)

ωμϔ (I΄) luggage (2-8)

ЇАƾЇАƾ cat’s meowing (1-6)

ωσϜϟϝ (̼̽) (ϙϞ) admitted to a hospital (2-3s)

ωσϜϒϚ (̽Δ) (ϙϞ) begin school (3-5)

ЇϸƾЗƾМУЙ New Zealand (1-1s)

ЇϸƾЗƾМУЙϓϝ (ЇϸƾЗƾМУЙΓ) New Zealand

national (1-1s)

ωσϜϛΪ (̽͝) (ϙϞ) join a company (3-5)

ωϞ (ȰϞ) resemble (2-4)

ως (ș) yard, garden (1-6)

ωςϘψξ (ωςϘˍ) shower (rain) (2-5s)

ωϝ (Γ) counter – people (1-4f )

ωϝϗ (Γʹ) popularity (2-4)

ωϝΣϕϜ (Γ˷) doll (3-2)

ωϝΨϝ (Γͽ) human being (2-5)

ωϝόφ (Γͧ) counter – order of food (3-1f )

ФΜʎЦХ

Μ΢ (h΢) remove (2-1)

Μϙβ (vβ) steal (2-4)

ΜλϞ (ŕλϞ) get wet (2-4)

ФάʎϯХ

ϯЕЛС necktie (2-1)

ϯЕЛСήϛξϞ tie a necktie (2-1)

άϖ (ơ) cat (1-5)

άΥθϟΰ (άΥθΆ) dark gray (2-1s)

άηϝ (èĆ) price (2-8)

άϔ (̷) fever (2-3)

άϔϒΦϞ (̷ϒΉϞ) get a fever (2-3s)

άϔϒαϚ (̷ϒ̢Ϛ) get over fever (2-3s)

ϯЖП Internet (2-5)

άβϟ (ʖϟ) sleepy (1-2)

άϞ (ɲϞ) sleep, go to bed (1-2)

άϝ (΃) counter – year (1-6f )