Tawa W. Japanese Stage-Step Course: Workbook 1

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250 Stage 1-9 (Workbook 1)

6. Discourse practice: Respond to the following questions. Ask further questions based on the

responses you receive.

ÌÙ×Ã¡

ÊÎ

³Òß

ÉÐ½¬Ðt¿Ý»ÏÛê´u·²Þ¿ßØ¼²Þ

é¯

¿Ü

Â

ÛÚ

ÕÑ»Ë½|

Òß

ØÝ

t¿Ý»ÏÛê´u·ØËÞ»â²Þ

è òìîñï¿Ý»ÏÛê´u·ØËÞ¿ßØ¼²Þ

 Functional words

Word Function Word Function

NËã for benefit of N »Ý “why” (colloquial)

Þu conjunction: because ÂÔÛÚ¦ conjunction: when

oÔ·Æ¦t conjunction: before ÔÑÛ¦ conjunction: after

~«¥ÔÊ¼Ý¦ ~ dictionary t particle: purpose

t particle: agent

 Nouns

Kanji Kana Meaning Kanji Kana Meaning

da àÚ grade f Ú%Ö guest

±5à ¼Ñuà restroom J[ ØÎßÞÝ custom

¢£ ÀÆà Japanese–English £¢ ÆàÀ English–Japanese

e ßÊ errand U\ ÊÎßØÒ address

HR @Íß normal

 Nouns (verbs with

²g

)

Kanji Kana Meaning

 ØÍÜÝ question

Summary of Vocabulary

Stage 1-9 (Workbook 1) 251

 Adjectival nouns

Kanji Kana Meaning Kanji Kana Meaning

Å ÅØ% fashion-conscious BM ÛÖkÍ special

 Adjectives

Kanji Kana Meaning Kanji Kana Meaning

:+à ÞÀàà cute Gà Öuà dark

hgà ÑÞgà bright 9»à Ñz»à dangerous

 Adverbs

Kanji Kana Meaning Kanji Kana Meaning

— Þ» considerably — ÜØÞØËu by chance

 Verbs

Kanji Kana Classification Meaning

rß ÁÈß 2; intransitive differ

Æg ÏËÆg 1; intransitive answer

g Ü¿g 2; intransitive return

Þg Þg 1; intransitive go out

± ß ¼ÍÓß 2; transitive help

g À²g 1; transitive forget

g Ûg 2; transitive take

yg ½Øg 2; intransitive run

² ´È² 2; transitive search

©Æg ©Æg 1; intransitive be visible

}Æg ÞÆg 1; transitive change

_Í µÓÍ 2; intransitive grow up

)å àµå 2; intransitive hurry

Japanese–English Glossary

The number in the parentheses after each word indicates the chapter in which the word is intro-

duced. This index covers vocabulary introduced in Workbooks 1 and 2 and some items in the

Grammar Textbook. Some functional words, such as particles, expressions, personal and place

names, and numbers are not included. See the indexes to the Grammar Textbook to look up some

functional words and particles. Adjectives and verbs are given in their dictionary forms only.

“Functional words”and “supplemental words” are represented by “f” and “s,” respectively. Related

words mentioned or referred to in the text but not practiced are represented by “r.” Due to limited

space, not all the meanings of every word are given here. Refer to the relevant chapter for detailed

information.

ФψʎРХ

ψψ that way (1-6)

ψϟώϔ (¾Â) (ϙϞ) greeting (2-1)

ψϟϓϕϜ (ȏȐ) love (3-6)

ψϟη (ͽ) between (1-5)

ψϟι (̉΍) the opponent (3-7)

ψϜ (ͻϜ) meet (1-6)

ψϜ (ͫϜ) match (3-4)

ψϑ (ϟ) (ġϟ) blue (2-1)

ψϘ (ϟ) (Ƶϟ) red (1-4)

ψϘϋΪϝ (ƵϋΪϝ) baby (2-4)

ψϒϞ (͸ϒϞ) step up (2-1)

ψϘϞϟ (ˮϞϟ) bright (1-9)

ψϗ (Ǖ) autumn (1-3)

ψϗϒτϗ (ǕΔ͵) fall semester (1-3)

ψϗρξϞ (ŬξϞ) give up (2-3)

ψϚ (ǌϚ) open (1-6)

ψϚϛσ (΍) (ϙϞ) shaking hands (3-4)

ψχϞ (ǌχϞ) open (1-6)

ψΨϞ (͸ΨϞ) give (1-5)

ψΨϞ (ΨϞ) raise something (3-4)

ψϖϒλϞ (¥λϞ) idealize (3-1)

ψώ (˶) morning (1-2)

ψώϟ

(ċϟ) shallow (3-8)

ψώνπϝ (˶ν˝) breakfast (1-3)

ψώτι the day after tomorrow (2-6)

ψϛ (̯) leg, foot (1-7)

ψϓ (͒) taste (3-5)

РЗР Asia (1-7)

РЗРχϝϗσϜ (РЗР̌̒) Asian studies (1-2s)

ψϛϚί (̯̅) ankle (1-7s)

ψϛϏ (ˮΑ) tomorrow (1-1)

ψϛκΩί (̯κ͠) toe (1-7s)

ψΥϗϟΰ (ψΥϗΆ) wine color (2-1s)

ψζϖ over there, that place over there (1-5)

ψζε (ƃε) play, have fun (1-6)

ψϏφϞ (ęφϞ) give (2-7)

ψϏϏϘϟ (Ϙϟ) warm (1-1)

ψϏϏξϞ (ƄξϞ) warm (2-6)

ψϏό (ǅ) head (1-7)

ψϏρϛϟ (̈́ϛϟ) new (1-3)

ψϋρ that person (1-1)

ψϋρ that way, over there (1-4)

ψϔϟ (ɒϟ) hot (weather) (1-1)

ψϔϟ (̷ϟ) hot (non-weather) (1-3)

ψϔϟ (Ŵϟ) thick (3-3)

ψϔόϞ (ˁόϞ) gather (3-4)

ψϔξϞ (ˁξϞ) collect (3-4)

ψυϏ (Ɖ͂) you (1-1)

ψω (ʤ) one’s own older brother (1-3)

ψά (ʒ) one’s own older sister (1-3)

РВƾП apartment (2-3)

ψευϟ (ŵυϟ

) dangerous (1-9)

Glossary(J–E) 253

ψόϟ (ϟ) sweet, bland (1-7)

ψόϐ not very much (1-2)

ψόϐ very (3-5)

ψόϞ (ȮϞ) have more than needed (2-4)

ψξ (ˍ) rain (1-6)

ψξϒέϞ (ˍϒʵϞ) rain (1-6)

РЄОД America, United States (1-1)

РЄОДϓϝ (РЄОДΓ) American, U.S. national (1-1)

РЄОДϐϕϜϐ (РЄОДΈΏ) American cuisine (2-1s)

ψοόϞ (ƺϞ) apologize (3-3)

ψρϜ (ɥϜ) wash (2-1)

ψρϛ () storm (2-5s)

РМЀРν (РМЀРΒ) Arabic language (1-1s)

ψϞ a certain (2-3)

ψϞ (ɔϞ) have (1-1)

ψϞ (̸Ϟ) exist (1-1r, 1-5)

ψϞϚ (ɐϚ) walk (1-3)

РНЍСП (ϙϞ) part-time work (1-7)

РНГϭϹЖП alphabet (2-8)

ψλ that over there (1-1)

РУЂƾП questionnaire (2-7)

ψϝϛϝ (ɪ̦) (ϙϞ) relief (2-7)

ψϝΡϝ (ɪ̤) safe (3-4)

ψϝυ that kind of (1-2)

ФϟʎСХ

ϟϟ (Cϟ) good (1-1)

ϟϟφ no (1-1f )

ϟϜ (͇Ϝ) say (1-6)

ϟφ no (1-1f )

ϟφ (Ͷ) house (1-1)

ϟϘ (ȳ͟) less than (2-8f )

ϟϒϟ (́͡) unexpected (3-2)

ϟϒϚ (ɻΔ) medicine (study of) (1-2s)

ϟϘϞ (ʲϞ) become angry (3-6)

СЌОТ England (1-1)

СЌОТϓϝ (СЌОТΓ) British national (1-1)

СЌОТϐϕϜϐ (СЌОТΈΏ) English cuisine (2-1s)

ϟϗϞ (ΐϗϞ) live (3-6)

ϟϚ (ͷϚ) go (1-1)

ϟϚϔ how many (1-4)

ϟϚϔ how old (1-6)

ϟϚϔμ a few, several (2-4)

ϟϚρ how much (1-4)

ϟχ (Ĳ) pond (3-5)

ϟχΫυ (ΐχ̩) flower arrangement (3-5r)

ϟχϝ (́ͣ) opinion (2-4)

ϟϓξ bullying (3-2)

ϟϛΪ (ɻ͐) medical doctor (1-3)

ϟϓϕϜ (ȳ͸) more than (2-8f )

ϟϓςϞ (́̀Ȓ) mean (3-2)

ϟϙ (FΌ) chair (1-4s, 1-5)

ϟζϒϛϟ (ϛϟ) busy (1-6)

ϟζ΢ (ʴ΢) hurry (1-9)

ϟϏϟ (ϟ) painful (1-7)

ϟϏϙ (9ϙ) do (humble) (2-6)

ϟϏΥρ naughty (3-8)

ϟϏηϚ (ǆϚ) receive (humble) (1-5)

ϟϏηϚ (ǆϚ) eat, drink (humble) (2-6)

СЛОР Italy (1-1s, 2-1)

СЛОРν (СЛОРΒ) Italian language (1-1s)

СЛОРϓϝ (С

ЛОРΓ) Italian national (1-1s)

СЛОРϐϕϜϐ (СЛОРΈΏ) Italian cuisine (2-1s)

ϟϋϒτϗ (ͱΔ͵) first semester (1-3)

ϟϋωϋ (ͱΑ) one day, all day long (1-4)

ϟϋάϝϊϟ (ͱ΃ΐ) first-year student (1-1)

ϟϋΫ (ʻ̿) market (1-5s, 3-4)

ϟϋΫϝ (ͱ͏) superlative marker (1-7f )

ϟϋόϝφϝώϔ (ͱğˤə) 10,000-yen bill (1-5)

ϟϔ when (1-2)

ϟτχϝ (ͱͣ) one glance (3-2)

ϟτϛϕϜχϝξϟ (ͱΐ¢ʍ) best efforts (2-4)

ϟτϛϕω (ͱω) together (1-2)

ϟτϏϟ (ͱ˚) used for emphatic questions (2-7)

ϟτΝϟ full (2-7)

ϟτΝϝω (ͱ@ω) generally (2-6)

ϟϔμ always (1-4)

ϟύϖ cousin (2-5)

ϟυϘ (=) countryside (2-1)

254 Glossary(J–E)

ϟΜ (ƣ) dog (1-5)

ϟάβϐ (ɾʖϐ) (ϙϞ) sleep (3-4)

ϟκϋ (ʍ) life (3-6)

ϟό (Ͳ) now (1-3)

ϟό (ɾͽ) living room (3-1)

ϟθ (́͒) meaning (1-7)

ϟμϜύ (ʐ) one’s own younger sister (1-3)

ϟμϜύώϝ (ʐώϝ) other’s younger sister (1-3)

ϟο (ʘ) disagreeable (1-2)

ϟρϟρϙϞ be anxious (1-6s)

ϟρτϛΪϞ exist, come, go (honorific) (1-5)

ϟϐ΢ϋ (̽ͩ) entrance (3-1)

ϟϐϕϜα (ɻmˣ) medical fee (3-3s)

ϟϞ (ɾϞ) exist (1-5)

ϟϞ (̕Ϟ) need (1-6)

ϟΰ (Ά) color (2-1)

ϟΰϟΰ (Άƿ) various (1-5)

ϟςϟ (ϟ) gift for celebration (3-5)

ϟςΩϞ so-called, generally said (2-7)

СУЛ

ƾУКЖЉ internship (2-2)

СУЙ India (2-7)

СУЙϐϕϜϐ (СУЙΈΏ) Indian cuisine (2-1s)

ФϜʎϢХ

Ϝφ (͸) top, above (1-5)

Ϝφϗ (Jɭ) potted plant (2-8)

ϜνϘϙ (̛Ϙϙ) move (2-4)

Ϝϛΰ (ͬΰ) back, behind (1-5)

Ϝϙϟ (Mϟ) thin, weak (3-3)

Ϝζ (ȿ) lie (2-5)

ϜζήϔϚ (ȿήϔϚ) tell a lie (2-5)

ϜϏ (ɢ) song (2-5)

ϜϏϜ (ɢϜ) sing (2-5)

Ϝϋ (Ͷ) home (1-1)

ϜϋϘϔ (Ìϋȡϔ) win (3-8)

Ϝϋκ our (1-2)

ϜϔϚϛϟ (̵ϛϟ) beautiful (3-5)

Ϝϔϙ («ϙ) move, relocate (3-3)

ϜΦ (6) arm (1-7s)

Ϝδϝ wheat noodle (1-3s)

Ϝόϟ skilled, delicious, talented (2-2)

ϜόϚ well, skillfully (2-2)

ϜόλϞ (ΐόλϞ) be born (1-6)

Ϝθ (Ƥ) sea, ocean, beach (2-2)

Ϝροόϛϟ (Tόϛϟ) envious (3-6)

ϜϞ (ȹϞ) sell (2-3)

ϜϞώϟ noisy (1-6)

Ϝλϛϟ (Hϛϟ) glad, happy (2-5)

ϜλϞ (ȹλϞ) be sold (2-3)

ϜςΣ (͸̠) jacket (2-1s, 3-3)

Ϝϝιϝ (̙͉) (ϙϞ) drive (1-1)

Ϝϝιϝξϝϗϕ (̙͉ȧǣ) driver’s license (3-2)

ϜϝδϜ (̛̙) (ϙϞ) exercise (1-1)

ϜϝδϜ΢ϔ (̧̛̙) sneakers (2-1)

ФφʎЪХ

φ (ǲ) painting, drawing (1-5)

φϟϒ (˱̘) movie (1-2)

φϟϒϘϝ (˱̘˖) movie theater (2-2)

φϟϒηϟ (˱̘̹) admission fee for a movie (3-3s)

φϟϒπϟΩϜ (˱̘ȫ̝) movie actor (3-2)

φϟϗϕϜ ((ĩ)(ϙϞ) influence (2-7)

φϟν (̪Β) English language (1-1)

φϟεϝϒϚ (̪·Δ) English literature (1-2s)

φϟςϓιϝ (̪͎̓ʳ) English–Japanese dictio-

nary (1-9)

φφ yes (1-1f )

φϗ (ć) train station (1-4)

φρε (óε) choose (2-7)

φήϘϚ (ǲήϚ) paint, draw a picture (2-2)

φϝ (ˤ) counter – yen (1-4f )

φϝΨϗ (ɩˋ) theater and dance (study of) (1-2s)

φϝΨϗ (ɩˋ) (ϙϞ) play performance (3-1)

φϝζϜ (ɩƆ) (ϙϞ) music performance (3-1)

φϝΚϔ (ü¶) pencil (1-1)

φϝϐϕ (˂¦) (ϙϞ) hesitation (2-6)

ФϑʎЏХ

ϑϟϛϟ (̵͒ϛϟ) delicious (1-3)

ϑφϞ (ǐφϞ) end (1-6)

ЏƾТПМОР Australia (1-1s)

ЏƾТПМОРϓϝ (ЏƾТПМОРΓ) Australian

na tional (1-1s)

ϑϜΤϟ (Əʨ) Europe-America, i.e., the West (3-4)

ϑϑϟ (ȸϟ) large number (1-7)

ϑϑϗϟ (Ίϗϟ) big (1-1)

ϑϑχϒήϙϞ (Ίȕ̔ήϙϞ) have a major injury

(2-3s)

ЏƾЍƾ overcoat (2-1s)

ϑϘψώϝ (ϑͨώϝ) mother (1-1)

ϑϘΨΦ (ϑÚΦ) because of one’s good deed (3-5)

ϑϘϛ (ϑʗΌ) snacks, sweets (2-3)

ϑϘϛϟ (̬ǔϛϟ) funny, strange (3-2)

ϑϘά (ϑ͍) money (1-5)

ϑϗϞ (ɫϗϞ) get up, wake up (1-2)

ϑϚ (QϚ) place (2-7)

ϑϚώϝ (ƚώϝ) other’s wife (3-4)

ϑϚϐμκ (Ɠϐ΄) gift (1-7)

ϑϚϞ (Ż

Ϟ) send (2-7)

ϑϚλϞ (ƱλϞ) be late (1-6)

ϑϖώϝ (ϑΌώϝ) other’s child (1-2)

ϑϖϙ (ɫϖϙ) wake someone up (3-4)

ϑϖϞ (ʲϞ) become angry (2-3)

ϑϖϞ (ɫϖϞ) happen (2-8)

ϑϓ (˟͑) one’s own uncle (1-3)

ϑϓϟώϝ (ϑ̓͑ώϝ) grandfather (1-3)

ϑϛφϞ (͹φϞ) teach (1-7)

ϑϓΣ (ϑ͎˅) bowing (3-4)

ϑϓώϝ (˟͑ώϝ) uncle (1-4)

ϑϛΪλ (ϑěˬ) fashion-conscious (1-9)

ϑϓϕϜώϝ (ϑGώϝ) other’s daughter (2-7)

ϑϙ (Æϙ) push (2-8)

ϑζϚ (ƱϚ) late (1-2)

ϑζρϚ perhaps, probably (3-6)

ϑϏϚ (ϑA) other’s house (1-5)

Glossary(J–E) 255

ϑϋΪ (ϑͯ) tea (1-3)

ϑϋϞ (ˬϋϞ) drop (2-6)

ϑτϛΪϞ say (honorific) (2-5)

ϑτύ (ʉ) husband (3-4)

ϑϔϐ change (1-4)

ϑιψρϟ (ϑ΍ɥϟ) restroom (1-9)

ϑύ (͆) sound (2-4)

ϑύϜώϝ (ϑ͑ώϝ) father (1-1)

ϑύϜύ (ʞ) one’s own younger brother (1-3)

ϑύϜύώϝ (ʞώϝ) other’s younger brother (1-3)

ϑύϖ (͋) male (1-2)

ϑύϖκϖ (͋κΌ) boy (1-2)

ϑύϖκαύ (͋κΓ) man (1-2)

ϑύϙ (ˬύϙ) drop (2-4)

ϑύύϟ the day before yesterday (2-6)

ϑύυ (ΊΓ) adult (2-5)

ϑύυϛϟ (ΊΓϛϟ) quiet (3-2)

ϑύ

υγϜ (ΊΓɼ) for adults (2-6r)

ϑύϞ (ñϞ) be inferior (3-8)

ϑδϞ (ƜϞ) dance (3-1)

ϑδΰϚ (ĉϚ) be surprised (2-4)

ϑυϘ (ϑǫ) stomach (1-7)

ϑυϓ (ʙϓ) same (1-7)

ϑωϟώϝ (ϑʤώϝ) older brother (1-3)

ϑάφώϝ (ϑʒώϝ) older sister (1-3)

ϑάϒϟ (ϑĺϟ) (ϙϞ) request, favor (2-4)

ϑΫ (˟ͨ) one’s own aunt (1-4)

ϑΫψώϝ (ϑ̓ͨώϝ) grandmother (1-3)

ϑΫώϝ (˟ͨώϝ) aunt (1-4)

ϑΠφϞ (ŦφϞ) memorize (2-1)

ϑΠϝ (ϑu) tray (3-4)

ϑόςϐώϝ (ϑϐώϝ) policeman (2-4)

ϑμ (̍

) main (2-8)

ϑμϟ (ʦϟ) heavy (2-4)

ϑμϟηϙ (˰ϟΉϙ) recall (2-3)

ϑμϟΦ (˰ϟΉ) memory (3-6)

ϑμϜ (˰Ϝ) think (1-6)

ϑμϛΰϟ (̨ǟϟ) interesting (1-1s, 1-3)

ϑο (Ͱ) parent (2-4)

ϑοϖ (ͰΌ) parent and child (2-7)

ϑοΩί (Ͱ͠) thumb (1-7s)

ϑγ΢ (ƞ΢) swim (1-8)

ЏМУϿν (ЏМУϿΒ) Dutch (2-8)

ϑϐϞ (ʵϐϞ) get off (2-2)

ϑϞ exist (humble) (2-6)

ЏЎУЗ orange (1-4)

ЏЎУЗϟΰ (ЏЎУЗΆ) orange color (2-1s)

ϑςϞ (ǐςϞ) end (1-6)

ϑϝϒϚ (͓͆) music (1-2s, 1-3)

ϑϝϒτϘ (͓͆Ͷ) musician (3-6)

ϑϝϒτϘϟ (͓͆ͻ) concert (2-5)

ϑϝυ (ͥ) female (1-2)

ϑϝυκϖ (ͥκΌ) girl (1-2)

ϑϝυκαύ (ͥκΓ) woman (1-2)

ϑϝγθ (͆˕θ) on-reading (2-5)

ФϘʎДХ

Ϙ (Α) counter – day (1-6f )

ДƾЈУ curtain (1-5)

Ϙϟ (Ⱦ) counter – frequency (2-6f )

Ϙϟ (Û) counter – floor (2-5f )

Ϙϟϒϟ (Ƥ͡) abroad (2-5)

ϘϟΣ (ͻƹ) meeting, conference (2-3)

Ϙϟχϔ (̐˪) (ϙϞ) solution (3-5)

ϘϟϛΪ (ͻ͝) company (2-2)

ϘϟϛΪϟϝ (ͻ͝ʌ) company employee (1-3)

ϘϟϛΪϚ (̐ù) (ϙϞ) interpretation (3-5)

ϘϟϊϗϐϕϜϐ (ȍǗΈΏ) traditional meal (1-3s)

ϘϟΡϝ (|ŉ) (ϙϞ) improvement (2-8)

ϘϟύϜϐϔ (ȾǓ) response rate (2-7)

Ϙϟμκ (Ʒϟ΄) (ϙϞ) shopping (2-1)

Ϙϟς (ͻ΋) (ϙϞ) conversation (2-4)

ϘϜ (ƷϜ) buy (1-4)

Ϙφτι on the contrary (3-2)

ϘφϞ (Ϟ) go back, return (1-1)

ϘφϞ

(˗φϞ) change (1-9)

Ϙϑ (ĸ) face (1-7)

256 Glossary(J–E)

ϘϒϚ (ȠΔ) chemistry (1-2s)

ϘϘϞ hang (2-6)

ϘϘϞ require (1-6)

ϘΣ (ą) key (1-3)

ϘϚ (΁Ϛ) write (1-2)

Ϙ΢ (ͶȦ) furniture (2-4)

ϘΨϔ (Ϯͦ) counter – months (1-6f )

ϘϖϚν (Ϯ΀Β) counter – languages (2-7f )

Ϙώ (ȩ) umbrella (2-3)

Ϙώήώϙ (ȩήώϙ) put up an umbrella (2-3)

Ϙϛσ (ɢ΍) singer (3-2)

Ϙϙ (Ƌϙ) lend (2-5)

ϘΥ (ʯ) number (2-8)

ϘΡ (ͮˉ) a cold (2-3)

ϘΡ (ͮ) wind (2-5)

ϘΡήαϚ (ͮˉή̢Ϛ) catch a cold (2-3)

ϘΛϚ (Ͷn) family (1-6)

ϘϏ (͂) person (honorific) (1-5)

ϘϏϟ (Ļϟ) hard (3-3)

ϘϏϘυ (ʆȲ͔) katakana (2-8)

ϘϏϋ (˷) shape, form (2-8)

ϘϏΙχϞ

(ʆĹχϞ) tidy up (2-2)

ϘϏι (ʆ΍) one hand (3-7)

ДЛЋϼ catalogue (1-4s)

Ϙϔ (ȡϔ) win (2-5)

Ϙτϖ (Ã0) parenthesis (3-7)

Ϙδ (̑) corner (2-1)

ϘδϜ (ǧ̚) flower arrangement (3-5)

Ϙυϟ (Ͷȥ) one’s own wife (3-4)

Ϙυϛϟ (ȑϛϟ) sad (3-6)

Ϙυϛβ (ȑϛβ) get saddened (3-2)

ДЅϿ Canada (1-1s)

ДЅϿϓϝ (ДЅϿΓ) Canadian (1-1s)

ϘυρΥ (ȖΥ) without fail (2-3)

Ϙυϐ considerably (1-9)

Ϙάμϋ (͍̣ϋ) rich (1-7)

ϘκϜ (̬̳) possible (3-6)

ϘκϜϊϟ (̡̬̳) possibility (3-6)

Ϙκϓϕ (˳ͥ) she (1-1)

Glossary(J–E) 257

Ϙκϓϕ (˳ͥ) girlfriend (1-1r)

ϘΫϝ (Ĩ) bag, back pack (1-1)

Ϙίϝ (̩) vase (1-4)

ϘΤ (Š) wall (2-6)

Ϙθ (ʡ) paper (1-4s, 1-5)

Ϙθώό (ʪŗ) god (3-2)

Ϙθκχ (Ǆκɍ) hair of the head (1-7)

ϘθαϖϜϗ (ʡʩͷɬ) paper airplane (3-4)

ϘθήύϘϙ (ǄήƪϘϙ) brush, comb hair (2-1)

ϘγϜ (͢Ϝ) commute (3-2)

ϘγϜί (͚Α) Tuesday (1-2)

Ϙρϟ (ɱϟ) spicy, salty (1-7)

Ϙρη (˚) body (2-6)

Ϙρι (˫΍) karate (1-3)

ϘϐϞ (éϐϞ) borrow (2-5)

ϘϞϟ (Ůϟ) light-weight (2-4)

Ϙλ (˳) he (1-1)

Ϙλ (˳

) boyfriend (1-1r)

ДЎƾМСТ curried stew with rice (1-3s)

Ϙς () river (1-5)

Ϙςϟϟ (̬ȏϟ) cute (1-9)

ϘςϚ (κδ(ʇ)ϒ) be thirsty (1-7)

Ϙϝϒφ (̃φ) idea, thought (2-1r, 2-2)

Ϙϝϒφνύ (̃φͳ) thought (3-5)

ϘϝϒφϞ (̃φϞ) think (2-5)

ϘϝϘϝωϑϖϞ (ʲϞ) angry (1-6s)

Ϙϝχϟ (ǋģ) relation (2-5)

ϘϝϖϜ (ǤȨ) (ϙϞ) sightseeing (3-1)

ϘϝϖϚ (˔΀) South Korea (1-1)

ϘϝϖϚν (˔΀Β) Korean language (1-1)

ϘϝϖϚϓϝ (˔΀Γ) South Korean national (1-1)

ϘϝϖϚϐϕϜϐ (˔΀ΈΏ) South Korean cuisine (2-1s)

Ϙϝνέ (yňȅ) nurse (2-5)

Ϙϝώϔ (Ǥ́) (ϙϞ) observation (3-6)

Ϙϝϓ (Ũʝ) kanji (1-5)

ϘϝϛΪ (̜ƺ) (ϙϞ

) gratitude (2-8)

ϘϝϓϕϜ (̜Ȑ) emotion (3-8)

ϘϝϓϞ (̜ϓϞ) feel (3-6)

Ϙϝϊϟ (>̞) (ϙϞ) completion (3-7)

ϘϝϏϝ ('ɉ) simple, easy (1-2)

ФϒʎІХ

ϒϟ (ǿ) harm (2-5)

ϒϟϖϚ (͡΀) foreign country (1-5)

ϒϟϖϚν (͡΀Β) foreign language (1-5)

ϒϟϖϚϓϝ (͡΀Γ) foreign national (1-5)

ϒϟϛϕϚ (͡΂) (ϙϞ) eating out (2-3)

ϒϟρϟν (ͭ͡Β) loan words (2-8)

ϒϚϛνϜ (Δ̶̭) bachelor’s degree (3-8r)

ϒϚϛΪ (Δ͐) scholar (3-3)

ϒϚϛσϜ (Δ͘) (ϙϞ) learning (2-3)

ϒϚϊϟ (Δΐ) student (1-1)

ϒϚϋϕϜ (Δ͜) college president (2-7)

ϒϚα (Δˣ) tuition, educational fee (3-3s)

ϒϚε (Δ;) academic department (3-3)

ϒϔ (ͦ) counter-month (1-6f )

ϒτϘϐϙϞ be disappointed (1-6s, 2-3)

ϒτϗ (Δ͵) semester (1-3)

ϒτϗ (͓Ł) musical instrument (2-5)

ϒτϖϜ (Δͤ) school (1-2)

ϒόϝ (̔Ȏ) (ϙϞ) perseverance (3-8)

ІϬІϬ people’s noise (1-6)

ϒϝΫϞ (į.Ϟ) do one’s best (2-1)

ФϗʎϲХ

ϗ (ɭ) tree (1-4s)

ϗϟΰ (ϟ) (ǁΆϟ) yellow (2-1)

ϗφϞ (ƥφϞ) turn off (2-1)

ϗϑϚ (ʀ¤) (ϙϞ) memory (3-6r)

ϗϘϟ (ɬd) machine (3-2)

ϗϚ (̂Ϛ) listen, hear (1-3)

ϗϚ (̂Ϛ) ask (1-7)

ϗϚ (íϚ) be effective (2-3)

ϗϖφϞ (̂ϖφϞ) be audible (1-6)

ϗϓ (ʀͳ) article (2-2)

ϗΥϚ (&Ϛ) build, construct (3-8)

258 Glossary(J–E)

ϗϊϔ (ȃ%) season (1-7)

ϗϊϞ (̠ϊϞ) dress someone (3-4)

ϗζ (ŤÏ) foundation (3-7)

ϗϏ (ɽ) north (1-5)

ϗϏ΢ϋ (ɽͩ) north entrance/exit (3-1)

ϗϏυϟ (Īϟ) messy, dirty (2-8)

ϗϋϝ properly (1-6)

ϗτώιϝ (ńͯˈ) café (1-3)

ϗτι (ͪ΍) postage stamp (2-3)

ϗτύ certainly (3-1)

ϗτΘ (ͪµ) ticket (1-4)

ϗκϜ (Α) yesterday (1-3)

ϗίϛϟ (Ųϛϟ) severe, strict (2-4)

ϗεϝ (ʹ͛) physical feeling (2-3)

ϗόϔϛχϝ (͵ɖ͖̾) final exam (2-1)

ϗόϞ (˪όϞ) determine (3-4)

ϗθδϐ (ǁʾ) yellow green (2-1s)

ϗξϞ (˪ξϞ) decide (3-3)

ϗμϋ (ʹ̣ϋ) feeling (2-2)

ϗμκ (̠΄

) kimono (2-1)

ϗΪϚ (Ȁ) guest (1-9)

ϗΪϚό (Ȁͽ) guest room (3-4)

ϗσϜϖϜ (ʈͤ) cancellation (2-5)

ϗσϜϙ (ʴĭ) teapot for green tea (3-3s)

ϗσϜω (ʴω) suddenly (2-5)

ϗϕϜ (ͲΑ) today (1-1)

ϗϕϜϟϚ (͹̴) (ϙϞ) education (2-7)

ϗϕϜϟϚιϗ (͹̴ǝ) educational (2-7)

ϗϕϜϚϝ (͹ʁ) teaching, lesson (3-4)

ϗϕϜϛ (͹) instructor (3-5)

ϗϕϜϛϔ (͹˻) classroom (1-5)

ϗϕϜϓσ (͹ʸ) professor (2-4)

ϗϕϜηϟ (ʤʞ) siblings (2-5)

ϗϕϜθ (<͒) interest (2-4)

ϗϕάϝ (ɇ΃) last year (1-3)

ϗρϟ (ʘϟ) dislike (1-5)

ϗρϜ (ʘϜ) dislike (3-2)

ϗϐϝ (Ĕė) giraffe (1-7)

ϗϞ (ͪϞ) cut (2-1r, 3-1)

ϗϞ (̠Ϟ) wear (2-1)

ϗλϟ (Ė) pretty, clean (1-2)

ϗήϔχϞ (ʹήϔχϞ) be careful (2-4)

ϗϝϟΰ (͍Ά) gold color (2-1s)

ϗϝφϝ (¡Ʃ) no smoking (2-8)

ϗϝϓϕ (ɶͅ) neighborhood (3-4)

ϗϝϊϝμϝηϟ (͍Ǐˎʄ) money problem (2-7)

ϗϝγϜί (͍͚Α) Friday (1-2)

ФΣʎЌХ

Σμϝ (ˎ) question (3-6)

ΣσϜωσϜ (wđ) cow’s milk (2-6)

ΣϕϜΣ (ͷ˅) behavior, act (3-2)

ЌОКА Greece (1-1s)

ЌОКАν (ЌОКАΒ) Greek language (1-1s)

ЌОКАϓϝ (ЌОКАΓ) Greek national (1-1s)

Σϝϟΰ (ƭΆ) silver color (2-1s)

ΣϝϖϜ (ƭͷ) bank (1-4)

ФϚʎЕХ

ЕСϾ quiz (1-5)

ϚώϞ (5Ϟ) rot (2-8)

Ϛϙϐ (ʑ) medicine (1-7)

ϚϙϐΩί (ʑ͠) ring finger (1-7s)

ϚηώϞ (͟ώϞ) give (me) (honorific) (1-5)

Ϛημκ (ʃ΄) fruit (1-7)

Ϛημκο (ʃ΄Ύ) fruit store (1-5s)

Ϛϋ (ͩ) mouth (1-7)

Ϛϔ (̧) shoes (1-5)

ϚϔϛϏ (̧͟) socks (2-1s)

Ϛϔο (̧Ύ) shoe shop (1-5s)

Ϛω (΀) country, own country (1-5)

Ϛί (̅) neck (1-7)

ϚΤϔ (Ž̥) (ϙϞ) distinction (3-2)

ϚμϞ (Ϟ) become cloudy (2-5)

Ϛρϟ (ϟ) dark (1-9)

ЕМТ class (1-2)

ϚρΤϞ (×ΤϞ) compare (2-8)

ϚϐϘφϙ (PϐƳϙ) repeat (3-7)

ЕОТϪТ Christmas (1-6)

ϚϞ (ͭϞ) come (1-4)

ϚϞϛϟ (ʛϛϟ) suffering (3-6)

ϚϞϛβ (ʛϛβ) suffer (3-4)

ϚϞό (̱) car (1-3)

ϚλϞ give (me) (1-5)

Ϛΰ (ϟ) (ǀϟ) black (2-1)

ϚΰϜ (ʛî) (ϙϞ) hardship (3-2)

Ϛϝγθ (ʁ˕θ) kun-reading (2-4)

Ϛϝλϝ (ʁǰ) (ϙϞ) discipline (3-2)

Ф΢ʎϼХ

΢ρϟ approximate (amount) (1-4f )

ϼОƾУ green (2-1s)

ϼЎƾ gray (2-1s)

ФχʎЂХ

χϟϘϚ (̘̏) (ϙϞ) plan (2-6)

χϟϘϝ (ːȁ) police officer (2-4)

χϟχϝ (ˇ͖) (ϙϞ) experience (2-5)

χϟν (ɟΒ) honorific language (1-5r, 2-8)

χϟΟϟ (ˇ˥) economy (3-1)

χϟΟϟϒϚ (ˇ˥Δ) economics (1-2s)

χϟώϔ (ː́) police department (3-4)

χϟώϔϘϝ (ː́ȁ) police officer (3-4)

χϟώϔϛϕ (ː́ǯ) police station (1-5s, 3-4)

χϟϏϟΦϝς (~ͼ΋) cell phone (1-4)

χϟοϚ (ƒ˺) (ϙϞ) contract (3-3)

Ђƾϲ cake (1-6)

Ђƾϲο (ЂƾϲΎ) pastry shop (1-5s)

χϒ (ȕ̔) (ϙϞ) injury (2-3s)

χώ (Ͳ˶) this morning (1-3)

χϛϗ (Ά) scenery (3-5)

χϙ (ƥϙ) turn off (3-1)

Glossary(J–E) 259

χτϘ (˾ʃ) result (2-7)

χτϖϝ (˾˭) (ϙϞ) marriage (2-7)

χτϖϝϛϗ (˾˭˽) wedding ceremony (2-1)

χτϛι (˪ϛι) never (2-4)

χτϊϗ (ŋʼ) (ϙϞ) absence (3-2)

χλδμ however (1-2f)

χϝ (Ĵ) case, incident (3-1)

χϝϘ (Ņł) (ϙϞ) argument, fight (3-5)

χϝϗσϜ (̌̒) (ϙϞ) research (2-4)

χϝϗσϜϛϔ (̌̒˻) faculty office (1-5)

χϝϖϜ (ç4) health (2-4)

χϝώ (Kɛ) (ϙϞ) inspection (3-8)

χϝϓϕϜν (ļŃΒ) humble words (2-8)

ФΨʎЫХ

Ψϟϓσϔ (Ǫ̰) art (3-6)

ΨϟϓσϔϘ (Ǫ̰Ͷ) artist (3-6r)

ΨϗϓϕϜ (ˋ̿) theater (3-1)

ΨϛσϚ (͟ǽ) (ϙϞ) lodging (boarding house) (2-8)

ΨϏ (͟ʅ) clogs (3-3)

ΨϔγϜί (͚ͦΑ) Monday (1-2)

Ψϝϟϝ (ųľ) cause (2-7)

ΨϝϘϝ (ǋ) entrance area (2-1)

Ψϝϗ (Þʹ) energetic, healthy (1-2)

Ψϝν (͇Β) language (2-5)

ΨϝνϒϚ (͇ΒΔ) linguistics (1-2s)

ΨϝΟϟ (˼̸) present time (2-2)

ΨϝϛϕϜ (˼Ƹ) phenomenon (2-8)

ΨϝηϟίϕϜ (˼̹˯) modern illness (2-7)

ФϖʎБХ

ϖ (Ό) child (1-2)

ϖ (ê) counter – generic (1-6f )

ϖϟ (ťϟ) strong, thick (3-3)

ϖϟΜ (Όƣ) puppy (1-5)

ϖϜ this way (1-6)

ϖϜφϝ (Õ˓) park (1-5s, 1-6)