Люлька Л.А., Мазуркевич А.А. Англійська мова
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4. Ïðî÷èòàéòå ñëîâà òà ïîÿñí³òü ïðàâèëà ÷èòàííÿ.
Type, tin, fine, pin, lip, pile, line, sit, fit, set, best, sin, fist, miss, pens,
less, lends, beds, Bess, seems, size, zest, send, tips, beef, five, me, be, mete,
pie, meet, nine, spell, meddle, my, little, let.
5. Ïîñòàâòå ³ìåííèêè ó ìíîæèí³, çâåðí³òü óâàãó íà âèìîâó çàê³í-
÷åíü.
Pen, set, bed, tip, lip, test, pin, net, seed, lid, pie, type, pine, pile, list.
6. Ïåðåêëàä³òü àíãë³éñüêîþ.
Ìîÿ ðó÷êà, ñ³ì êðàâàòîê, ìîº ë³æêî, äåâÿòü ðó÷îê, ïÿòü ïèðîã³â,
ìî¿ ðó÷êè, äåñÿòü êîíòðîëüíèõ ðîá³ò, ìîº æèòòÿ, ìîÿ êîíòðîëüíà ðî-
áîòà. Çóñòð³íü Áåíà. Íàä³øëè ìåí³ ñ³ì êðàâàòîê. Íàä³øëè Áåñ äåñÿòü
ðó÷îê. Çíàéäè Ïåòðà. Çóñòð³íü ìåíå. Äîçâîëüòå ìåí³ ïîñëàòè öå. Äîç-
âîëüòå ìåí³ çóñòð³òè Òåäà. Çíàéäè ìîþ êîíòðîëüíó ðîáîòó.
7. Ïîçíàéîìòå ñâî¿õ òîâàðèø³â îäèí ç îäíèì.
Íàïðèêëàä: Olena, meet Oksana.
8. Çàïðîïîíóéòå ñâîºìó òîâàðèøó íàçâàòè ïî áóêâàõ òàê³ ñëîâà.
Íàïðèêëàä: Oksana, spell did, please.
Mike, Pete, set, Nell, meet, seems, pile, little, five, beef, send, best,
Bess, wine, life, pie, me, left, till.
9. Ïîïðîñ³òü àíãë³éñüêîþ, ùîá:
1. Îëåíà ïîçíàéîìèëàñÿ ç Áåíîì.
2. Áåñ íàçâàëà ïî áóêâàõ ñëîâî tea.
3. Áåí ¿â.
4. Îêñàíà ñèä³ëà òèõî.
5. Òåä ïîñì³õíóâñÿ.
6. Áåí ñêàçàâ Îêñàí³.
7. Òåä çíàéøîâ êîíòðîëüíó ðîáîòó.
8. Áåñ çíàéøëà ðó÷êó.
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ÓÐÎÊ 2
Ôîíåòèêà Çâóêè [å³, æ, j, s, k, , u:, , À, c, kw, ks, gz, r].
Áóêâè: Àà, Ññ, Uu, Îî, Qq, Rr, Xx.
Áóêâîñïîëó÷åííÿ: à³, àó, ñk, nk, oo.
Ãðàìàòèêà Ðå÷åííÿ. Çàãàëüí³ ïîíÿòòÿ. Ïîðÿäîê ñë³â ó ïðîñòîìó
ïîøèðåíîìó ðå÷åíí³.
Çàéìåííèê ³t. Íåîçíà÷åíèé àðòèêëü.
Ëåêñèêà
and [ænd] ³, òà (ñïîëó÷íèê)
baby [!beibi] íåìîâëÿ
bad [bæd] ïîãàíèé
black [blæk] ÷îðíèé
book [bk] êíèãà
box [bZks] êîðîáêà
but [bt] àëå
cat [kæt] ê³ò
city [!siti] ì³ñòî
clean [kli:n] ÷èñòèé
clock [klZk] ãîäèííèê
(íàñò³ííèé, íàñò³ëüíèé
cup [kp] ÷àøêà
day [dei] äåíü
exam [ig!zæm] åêçàìåí
family [!fæmili] ñ³ìÿ
fine [fain] ïðåêðàñíèé (äåíü)
flat [flæt] êâàðòèðà
good [gd] ãàðíèé
is [iz] º (äëÿ îäíèíè)
Kate [keit] Êàòÿ
lamp [læmp] ëàìïà
man [mæn] ÷îëîâ³ê, ëþäèíà
map [mæp] êàðòà (ãåîãð.)
milk [milk] ìîëîêî
name [neim] ³ìÿ
nice [nais] ãàðíèé (ëþäèíà)
need [ni:d] ïîòðåáóâàòè
no [nc] í³
not [nZt] íå
on [Zn] íà
pencil [pensl] îë³âåöü
plan [plæn] ïëàí
plane [plå³n] ë³òàê
quick [kwik] øâèäêèé
read [ri:d] ÷èòàòè
red [red] ÷åðâîíèé
room [ru:m] ê³ìíàòà
rule [ru:l] ïðàâèëî
see [si:] áà÷èòè
smoke [smck] ïàëèòè
(öèãàðêè)
speak [spi:k] ðîçìîâëÿòè
spoon [spu:n] ëîæêà
stay [stei] çàëèøàòèñÿ
take [teik] áðàòè
text [tekst] òåêñò
too [tu:] òàêîæ
true [tru:] ïðàâäèâèé
try [trai] íàìàãàòèñÿ,
ïðîáóâàòè
wait [weit] ÷åêàòè
way [wei] øëÿõ, äîðîãà
wife [waif] äðóæèíà
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Ôîíåòèêà
Áóêâà Íàçâà
Çâóê Âèìîâà Ïðèêëàä
áóêâè
Aa ei
[å³] Áëèçüêèé äî óêð. åé name [neim] ³ìÿ
² òèï ñêëàäó â ñëîâ³ ãåéçåð plane [plå³n] ë³òàê
[æ ] Ãîòóºìîñü ñêàçàòè plan [plæn] ïëàí
²² òèï ñêëàäó à, à âèìîâëÿºìîå man [mæn] ÷îëîâ³ê
Ññ si:
[s] ïåðåä i, e, y: Áëèçüêèé äî óêð. ñ pencil [pensl] îë³âåöü
[k] Áëèçüêèé äî óêð. ê cat [kæt] ê³ò
â ³í. âèïàäêàõ clean [kli:n] ÷èñòèé
Uu ju:
[ ju: ] Áëèçüêèé äî óêð. þ use [ju:z]
I òèï ñêëàäó êîðèñòóâàòècü
[ ] Áëèçüêèé äî óêð. à but [bt] àëå
I² òèï ñêëàäó
[ u: ] ïåðåä r, l Áëèçüêèé äî óêð. ó: rule [ru:l] ïðàâèëî
òà øèïëÿ÷. ïðèã. true [tru:] ïðàâäèâèé
Oo c
[ c ] Áëèçüêèé äî óêð. îó no [nc] í³
² òèï ñêëàäó
[ Z ] Áëèçüêèé äî óêð. î on [Zn] íà
²² òèï ñêëàäónot [nZt] íå
oo c+c
[ ] ïåðåä k, d Áëèçüêèé äî óêð. ó good [gd] ãàðíèé
[ u: ] ïåðåä Áëèçüêèé äî óêð. ó: spoon [spu:n] ëîæêà
³í. ïðèã. room [ru:m] ê³ìíàòà
òà â ê³íö³ ñë.
Qq kju: [ kw ] ó áóêâîñï. qu Áëèçüêèé äî óêð. êâ quick [kwik] øâèäêèé
Xx eks
[ ks ] ïåðåä ïðèã. Áëèçüêèé äî óêð. êñ text [tekst] òåêñò
òà â ê³íö³ ñëîâà box [bZks] êîðîáêà
[gz] ïåðåä íàãîë. Áëèçüêèé äî óêð. ´ç exam [ig!zæm]
ãîë. åêçàìåí
R r a: [ r ] Áëèçüêèé äî óêð. ð red [red] ÷åðâîíèé
â ñëîâ³ ãðåáëÿ read [ri:d] ÷èòàòè
1. Áóêâîñïîëó÷åííÿ à³, àó ÷èòàþòüñÿ ÿê [å³]: main [mein] ãîëîâíèé,
wait [weit] ÷åêàòè, day [dei] äåíü, way [wei] øëÿõ, äîðîãà, stay [stei]
çàëèøàòèñÿ.
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2. Áóêâîñïîëó÷åííÿ ck ÷èòàºòüñÿ ÿê [k]: black [blæk] ÷îðíèé, clock
[klZk] ãîäèííèê.
Òðåíóâàëüí³ âïðàâè
[k]
kil
si:k
desks
ki:
kei
blæk
kæn
keik
keim
[w]
wet
wei
wi:k
wein
west
wai
win
wind
wait
[æ]
æm
æn
læmp
mæn
mæp
flæt
kæt
bæt
fæmili
[ei]
dei
deit
lein
lei
mein
mei
keit
pein
pei
[i]
it
iz
iznt
its
kid
siks
tin
pit
stil
[i:]
i:t
fi:l
pi:t
mi:t
di:l
fi:t
wi:k
ti:m
pli:z
[e]
et
let
tel
bel
ten
den
det
met
desk
[ai]
mai
bai
pai
nais
taim
fain
mait
lait
laik
[æ]
am
man
lamp
map
cat
flat
Ann
bad
plan
[æ e]
man men
tan ten
pan pen
bad bed
bat bet
lap let
pat pet
mat met
fat fen
[ei]
main
pain
pail
paint
faint
wait
waist
wail
vain
[ei]
may
day
play
say
pay
nay
stay
bay
lay
[ei]
name
fame
mane
pane
late
mate
bate
Kate
fate
Cc [ k ]
ïåðåä a, o, u,
ïåðåä ïðèã.
â ê³íö³ ñëîâà
can
cat
case
cost
coat
coal
cool
cook
act
fact
black
close
clean
cone
clay
claim
exclaim
cosmic
stick
pick
lick
come
colour
clock
stock
lock
cent
pencil
decide
cycle
face
place
space
ice
nice
voice
!sentence
peace
piece
Cc [ s ]
ïåðåä
i, e, y
quick
quite
quilt
quit
quiz
quote
squeak
squash
squadron
quip
quid
quiet
queer
Qu, qu
[ kw ]
bar
car
far
star
arm
farm
art
part
start
dark
mark
park
lark
ar [ a: ]
carry
marry
tarry
barrel
barricade
parrot
carrot
barren
larrikin
narrative
parry
parricide
tarry
arr [ ær ]
war [ w]: ]
quar
[ kw]: ]
war
warm
warn
ward
warden
warmly
warp
quart
quarter
quartz
quarterly
quarrel
quarry
[ Z ] [ ]: ]
pot port
spot sport
cock cork
stock stork
from form
bond born
pop corn
con corn
dock dork
DOS dorsal
fob for
fond form
lob lord
[ Y: ]
class
pass
after
raft
daft
craft
ask
task
fast
last
past
plant
dance
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Yy [ ai ]
ó â³äêð.
íàã. cêë.
my
fly
by
type
sky
dry
try
dry
ply
dye
system
duty
baby
lady
study
Yy [ i ]
ó çàêð. íàã.
òà â³äêð.
íåíàã. cêëàä³
noisy
lobby
pony
sorry
lorry
Yy [ j ]
ïåðåä
ãîëîñí.
yes
yet
you
yell
yelk
Uu [ ju: ]
ó â³äêð.
íàã. cêë.
use
mule
tune
due
suit
Uu [ ]
ó çàêð.
íàã.
cêë.
but
must
run
sun
up
Uu [ u: ] ïåðåä r, l,
øèïëÿ÷.
ó â³äêð. ñêë.
rule
true
fruit
blue
flu
bruit
salute
glue
ñrude
clue
June
junior
sugar
sue
chute
[Z] []
not nut
boss bus
dock duck
lock luck
sock - suck
Aa [ ei ]
ó â³äêð. íàã.
cêë., ay, ai
take
make
lake
date
late
name
same
save
safe
state
day
may
say
lay
pay
play
plain
rain
train
fame
Aa [ æ]
ó çàêð. íàã.
cêëàä³
back
black
man
van
Ann
plan
and
land
sand
stand
mat
sat
fat
flat
bad
sad
lad
pad
map
lamp
Rr [ r ]
ïåðåä
ãîëîñí.
rest
red
rid
risk
read
real
ride
rise
dress
drive
trip
tree
street
stream
free
rat
rack
tram
reel
Rex
Oo [c]
ó â³äêð.
íàã.
cêë.
no
so
note
stone
stove
nose
rose
vote
bone
rope
Oo [Z ]
ó çàêð.
íàã.
cêë.
lot
not
top
on
box
stock
rock
from
lost
soft
oa
[c]
boat
road
soap
loan
oak
cloak
coal
coast
coat
load
oi,
oy
oil
soil
point
noise
boy
toy
moist
coin
voice
annoy
book
look
food
wood
stood
took
hood
mood
nook
rook
îo []
ïåðåä
k, d
oo
[ u: ]
foot
room
soon
fool
too
zoo
noon
spoon
roof
root
Ãðàìàòèêà
1. Ðå÷åííÿ. Çàãàëüí³ ïîíÿòòÿ
Çàëåæíî â³ä ìåòè âèñëîâëþâàííÿ â àíãë³éñüê³é ìîâ³ ðîçð³çíÿþòü
òàê³ òèïè ðå÷åíü:
1. Ðîçïîâ³äí³: My name is Ann. Ìåíå çâàòè Àííà.
2. Çàïèòàëüí³: Is it a map? Öå êàðòà?
3. Ñïîíóêàëüí³: Open the door. ³ä÷èí³òü äâåð³.
4. Îêëè÷í³: What a beautiful flat! ßêà ÷óäîâà êâàðòèðà!
2. Ïîðÿäîê ñë³â ó ïðîñòîìó ïîøèðåíîìó ðå÷åíí³
Äëÿ ðå÷åííÿ â àíãë³éñüê³é ìîâ³ õàðàêòåðíèé ñòàëèé ïîðÿäîê ñë³â.
1 2 3
Îáñòàâèíà + ï³äìåò + ïðèñóäîê + äîäàòîê + îáñòàâèíà
(êîëè?) (õòî? ùî?) (ùî ðîáèòè?) (êîãî? êîìó?...) (äå? êóäè? êîëè?)
- I see Ann in the street.
(ß áà÷ó Àíþ íà âóëèö³.)
- It is a pen.
(Öå (º) ðó÷êà.)
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3. Äîäàòîê
ïðèéìåííèêîâèé áåçïðèéìåííèêîâèé
ïðÿìèé (êîãî? ùî?) íåïðÿìèé (êîìó? ÷îìó?...)
ñòî¿òü ï³ñëÿ ñòî¿òü ì³æ 䳺ñëîâîì ³ ïðÿìèì
䳺ñëîâà äîäàòêîì
Look at me. Send (êîìó?) Ann (ùî?) 5 pens.
Ïîäèâèñü íà ìåíå. íåïðÿìèé ïðÿìèé
Äîäàòîê â³äïîâ³äຠíà ïèòàííÿ íåïðÿìèõ â³äì³íê³â:
1) ³ìåííèê: Meet Pete. Çóñòð³íü (êîãî?) Ïåòðà.
2) çàéìåííèê: Tell me. Ðîçêàæè (êîìó?) ìåí³.
4. Çàéìåííèê it
it
â³í, âîíà, âîíî öå
Çàì³íþº ³ìåííèêè, ùî îçíà÷àþòü Ïðè â³äïîâ³ä³ íà çàïèòàííÿ What is this?
íàçâè ïðåäìåò³â, íàçâè òâàðèí, ÿêùî (Ùî öå?) it ïåðåêëàäàºòüñÿ ÿê öå äëÿ
¿õíÿ ñòàòü íå ìຠçíà÷åííÿ, à òàêîæ òîãî, ùîá íàçâàòè ïðåäìåò:
³ìåííèê baby:
This is a lamp. Öå (º) ëàìïà. What is this? (Ùî öå?)
It is bad. Öå (º) ïîãàíî. It is a pen. Öå (º) ðó÷êà.
This is a cat. Öå (º) ê³ò.
It is black. ³í (º) ÷îðíèé.
5. Íåîçíà÷åíèé àðòèêëü a/an
1) Íåîçíà÷åíèé àðòèêëü âæèâàºòüñÿ ò³ëüêè ç ³ìåííèêàìè îäíèíè.
Àðòèêëü à/an âæèâàºòüñÿ, êîëè ïðî ïðåäìåò ãîâîðèòüñÿ âïåðøå.
It is a pen. = Its a pen. (Ïåðåä ïðèãîëîñíèì).
It is an apple. = Its an apple. (Ïåðåä ãîëîñíèì.)
2) Ó çíà÷åíí³ îäèí ç, áóäü-ÿêèé: Give me a pen. Äàéòå ìåí³
áóäü-ÿêó ðó÷êó. (ß íå ìàþ æîäíî¿ ³ çãîäåí óçÿòè òó, ÿêó ìåí³ çàïðî-
ïîíóþòü).
3) Ç ³ìåííèêîì ³ìåííîþ ÷àñòèíîþ ñêëàäåíîãî ïðèñóäêà: My
father is a doctor.
4) Ç ³ìåííèêîì ï³ñëÿ çâîðîòó there is: There is a pen on the table.
5) Ç äîäàòêîì ï³ñëÿ 䳺ñëîâà have/has: I have a sister.
6) ϳñëÿ ñëîâà what â îêëè÷íèõ ðå÷åííÿõ: What a beautiful day!
7) Ó çíà÷åíí³ ÷èñë³âíèêà one (îäèí) ïåðåä ÷èñë³âíèêàìè.
a hundred îäíà ñîòíÿ a million îäèí ì³ëüéîí
a thousand îäíà òèñÿ÷à a dozen îäíà äþæèíà
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8) Ç ³ìåííèêàìè ó çíà÷åíí³ one (îäèí):
An apple a day keeps the doctor away. (Îäíå ÿáëóêî â äåíü ³ ë³êàðÿ
íå òðåáà).
9) Àðòèêëü à/an íå âæèâàºòüñÿ ïåðåä ³ìåíàìè, ïð³çâèùàìè, íà-
çâàìè êðà¿í, ì³ñò, êîíòèíåíò³â:
I see Kate. ß áà÷ó Êàòþ.
Kyiv is a city. Êè¿â ì³ñòî.
10) Àðòèêëü à/an íå âæèâàºòüñÿ, ÿêùî ïåðåä ³ìåííèêîì ñòî¿òü ïðè-
ñâ³éíèé (my, his,her) àáî âêàç³âíèé çàéìåííèê (this / that):
It is a pen. Öå ðó÷êà.
It is my pen. Öå ìîÿ ðó÷êà.
This pen is on the table. Öÿ ðó÷êà íà ñòîë³.
11) Íåîçíà÷åíèé àðòèêëü âæèâàºòüñÿ ó òàêèõ ñëîâîñïîëó÷åííÿõ:
a lot of áàãàòî a little íåáàãàòî
a few ìàëî at a time îäíî÷àñíî
in a loud voice ãó÷íèì in a low voice òèõèì ãîëîñîì
ãîëîñîì
to be in a hurry ïîñï³øàòè to have a cold çàñòóäèòèñÿ
(àëå: Hurry up!)
to have a good time ãàðíî to go for a walk ï³òè íà
ïðîâåñòè ÷àñ ïðîãóëÿíêó
12)  àíãë³éñüê³é ìîâ³ ïðèêìåòíèê çàâæäè ñòî¿òü ïåðåä ³ìåííè-
êîì. Àðòèêëü ñòàâèòüñÿ ïåðåä ïðèêìåòíèêîì: a bad apple, a black
pen, a nice man. It is a nice lamp. It is a fine day.
Ïðî÷èòàéòå ³ ïåðåêëàä³òü óêðà¿íñüêîþ
Text 2
my name
my lamp
my plan
my flat
my tie
my pie
my wife
a name
a lamp
a plan
a flat
a tie
a pie
a wife
a bad day
a fine day
a bad plan
a bad pen
a nice lamp
a nice man
a nice wife
It is a map.
It is a lamp.
It is a nice flat.
It is a fine day.
It is a bad plan.
It is a bad pen.
It is a nice man.
Its a map.
Its a lamp.
It a nice flat.
Its a fine day.
Its a bad plan.
Its a bad pen.
Its a nice man.
I meet Nell.
I smile.
I speak.
I sit still.
I take a pen.
I like milk.
I need a flat.
Send Ben my map, please. Send Ann my map and my plan, please.
Please tell Ann my name. My name is Ben. Ann is a student. Ben is in
Kyiv.
I see a flat. It is my flat. My flat is in Kyiv. Kyiv is a city. It is a nice
city. I like Kyiv.
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1. Hello, Ann. My name is Ben. This is Mike. Mike is a student of
English.
Nice to meet you.
Nice to meet you too.
2. Hi, meet my friend Sam. He is Ukrainian.
Hello, Ann!
Ann is a student of the Academy.
Glad to meet you.
Glad to meet you, too.
Ñêëàä³òü ñâî¿ ä³àëîãè.
Òðåíóâàëüí³ âïðàâè
1. Íàçâ³òü áóêâè â ñëîâàõ.
Sad, made, state, fit, deep, fail, stay, plane, bite, keep, like, Mike,
paint, beat, Spain, May, tilt, faint.
2. Âèçíà÷òå, ñê³ëüêè áóêâ òà çâóê³â ó êîæíîìó ñëîâ³.
Name, nine, date, fine, deep, please, beat, apple, little, bede, ease,
veal, bill, mean, meet.
3. Ïðî÷èòàéòå ñëîâà òà ïîÿñí³òü ïðàâèëà ÷èòàííÿ.
a) pale, date, ban, tape, fate, mad, say, same, fat, day, Sam, lane,
land, tame, Spain, faint, aim, leave, bede, beat, deep, lean, mean,
seat, nice, till, pride.
b) Line, pin, pine, dene, fine, man, dent, Ann, nine, same, Sam, bet,
bed, dine, did, may, fit, feet, style, vet, bay, sat, tilt, file, ease, pat,
plate, veal, wit, slip, stay.
c) Rat, late, reel, tram, rise, feel, fine, bell, lie, play, pack, dream,
train, rack, ray, Rex, plane, size.
d) Bus, suit, yet, rug, razor, letter, duke, sum, under, season, slum,
very, lobby, stuck, sudden, system, study, yoke, baby, upon, paper,
motor, berry, plain, summer, open, rubber, duty.
4. Âèïèø³òü ñëîâà ç³ çâóêàìè [ei, æ, ai, e].
Name, man, men, day, saint, style, file, line, Sam, bad, bed, cat, aim,
plate, play, pail, table, desk, date, take, face, skate, meat, clean, meet,
met, pet, like, well, sent, map, stand, went, nine, dine, pin.
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5. Íàïèø³òü ³ìåííèêè ç íåîçíà÷åíèì àðòèêëåì à/an
Apple, book, table, onion, plum, pen, egg, bag, end, orange, ball,
desk, uncle, aunt, tomato.
6. Ïåðåêëàä³òü àíãë³éñüêîþ.
1) ѳì äí³â, äåâÿòü ðó÷îê, äåñÿòü ëàìï, ïÿòü êàðò, ñ³ì êâàðòèð,
÷óäîâèé äåíü, ãàðíèé ÷îëîâ³ê, ìîÿ äðóæèíà. 2) Öå (º) ðó÷êà. Öå (º)
ïîãàíà ðó÷êà. 3) Ïðèøë³òü ìåí³ ïëàí ³ êàðòó, áóäü ëàñêà. 4) Çóñòð³íü
Àííó òà Ïåòðà, áóäü ëàñêà. 5) Ìîº ³ìÿ (º) Êàòÿ. 6) ß áà÷ó Àííó.
7) Ìîÿ êâàðòèðà (º) ãàðíà. 8) ß áà÷ó ðó÷êó. 9) Ìåí³ ïîòð³áåí îë³âåöü.
10) ³çüìè ðó÷êó, Àíÿ. 11) ß çóñòð³÷àþ Êàòþ. 12) Ìåí³ ïîäîáàºòüñÿ
Êàòÿ. 13) Ìåí³ ïîòð³áåí ïëàí. 14) ß çóñòð³÷àþ Àíþ. 15) Öå (º) ìîÿ
ðó÷êà.
Äîìàøíº çàâäàííÿ
1. Ïðî÷èòàéòå, êîðèñòóþ÷èñü ïðàâèëàìè ÷èòàííÿ.
Pile, milk, let, five, be, den, eat, like, meat, see, team, sit, lie, sleep,
size, mix, Pete, spell, smile, tip, still, please, desk, miss, file, I, need, fix,
lend, dean.
2. Ïîñòàâòå à/an:
book, old book, lamp, ball, apple, egg, student,
... boy, ... man.
3. Ïåðåêëàä³òü àíãë³éñüêîþ.
1) Ïîçíàéîìòåñü ç Àííîþ. Àííà (º) ñòóäåíòêà Àêàäå쳿.
2) Ìåíå çâóòü ... Ðàäèé ïîçíàéîìèòèñü. ß ðàäèé ïîçíàéîìèòèñü
òàêîæ.
3) Ìîÿ êâàðòèðà (º) â Êèºâ³. Âîíà (º) ãàðíà. Ìåí³ ïîäîáàºòüñÿ
ìîÿ êâàðòèðà.
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ÓÐÎÊ 3
Ôîíåòèêà Áóêâè G g, J j, H h. Áóêâîñïîëó÷åííÿ sh, ch, tch, th.
Çâóêè: k, ®, g, h, , ±, , ð, r
Ãðàìàòèêà Îçíà÷åíèé àðòèêëü the.
Âêàç³âí³ çàéìåííèêè this/that.
Ëåêñèêà
Ôîíåòèêà
Áóêâà Íàçâà
Çâóê Âèìîâà Ïðèêëàä
áóêâè
Hh ei± [ h ]
Áëèçüêèé äî óêðà¿í- hat [hæt] êàïåëþõ
ñüêîãî õ. Âèìîâëÿ- hen [hen] êóðêà
ºòüñÿ ç ïðèäèõàííÿì
Jj ®ei [® ]
Áëèçüêèé äî óêðà¿í- jam [®æm] âàðåííÿ
ñüêîãî äæ ó ñëîâ³ jump [®mp] ñòðè-
áäæîëà áàòè
Gg ®i:
[ ® ] Áëèçüêèé äî óêðà¿í- page [pei®] ñòîð³íêà
ïåðåä ³, å, ó ñüêîãî äæ ó ñëîâ³ gin [®in] äæèí
áäæîëà àëå: give [giv]
äàâàòè
[ g ] â ³íøèõ Áëèçüêèé äî óêðà¿í- dog [dZg] ñîáàêà
âèïàäêàõ ñüêîãî ´ ó ñëîâ³ bag [bæg] ñóìêà
´àâà game [geim] ãðà
sh es+ei± [ ]
Áëèçüêèé äî óêðà¿í- she [i:] âîíà
ñüêîãî ø ship [ip] êîðàáåëü
a cap [kæp] êåïêà
a film [film] ô³ëüì
are [Y:] º (äëÿ ìíîæèíè)
bag [bæg] ñóìêà
big [big] âåëèêèé
clean [kli:n] ÷èñòèé
give [giv] äàâàòè
hat [hæt] êàïåëþõ
is [iz] º (äëÿ îäíèíè)
match [mæt] ñ³ðíèê
page [pei®] ñòîð³íêà
please [pli:z] áóäü ëàñêà
red [red] ÷åðâîíèé
take [teik] áðàòè
that [ ðæt] òîé, òà, òå
these [ði:z] ö³
thick [ik] òîâñòèé
thin [in] òîíêèé
this [ ðis] öåé, öÿ, öå;
those [ðcz] ò³