UNIT 13 - LEKOA
13
MAKING APPOINTMENTS 2
Cultural Notes
Unlike most former/y communist-ru/ed countries, Po/and a/ways had, even
at
the
height
ot
communist
power,
quite
a
few
religious holidays.
Ali
attempts
of
communist authorities to rep/ace Santa
C/aus
with
"Daddy Frost" have tailed. In
fact,
many
Polish kids ce/ebrate (read:
get
presents) on St. Nico/as
day
(December 6)
and
on
Christmas
Eve.
There has a/ways been a
two-day
holiday
at
Christmas time,
and
faster
Mondays have been ce/ebrated
as
well. A communist holiday,
on
lu/y
22
(birth
ot
the
Polish Peop/e's Republic)
has
been cancelled. In its place November
11
(lndependance Day) and
May
3rd
(Constitution Day) were reinstated.
The
/atter,
which ce/ebrates Po/and's first Constitution (and, incidentally,
furope's
first
as
we/I)
can
be considered the most
important
nationa/ holiday.
Furthermore, there
is
Boże
Ciało
(Corpus Christi),
and
on
August
15
Matki
Boskiej Zielnej (Our Lady
ot
Herbs).
The
/atter,
is
associated
by
many
with
the
Polish
victory
over
the Red
Army
in 1920-- (the so-called "mirac/e on the Vistula River")'
November
1--Wszystkich
Świętych
(Ali
Sa
in ts Day)
is
a holiday,
while
November
2nd--Zad
uszki (Ali
Sou/s
Day)
is
not,
but
you
may
want
to
visit a cemetery
on
either
day.
It
is
quite
a unique experience. You'l/
see
throngs
of
peop/e visiting
the
graves
ot
their
/oved ones,
bringing
t/owers, wreaths,
and
even
lit
t/e Christmas trees.
Incidentally, wreaths are usually associated
with
cemeteries
and
death,
so
the
American custom
of
hang
ing
wreaths on doors
during
the Christmas season
could
raise some eyebrows.
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