Suk-in Chang. Modern Conversational Korean
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110
27.
^*$vW
What
Day
Is
It?
Mr.
Kim
suddenly
wonders
about
the
date.
what
day
What
day
of
the
month
is
it?
month
(Note
80)
day
(Note
79)
It's
the
22nd
of
September.
but
(Note
82)
I'm
sorry,
but
when
did
you
come
to
Korea?
May
(Note
81)
v£
year
(Note
80)
1978^
5
^
1
^l
3JM-S-.
I
came
to
Korea
on
May
1st,
1978.
Grammar
Notes
Note
79.
-
°^
weak
noun
day
(of
the
month)
7J-)
The
weak
noun
°^
is
used
with
numbers
to
indicate
the
day
of
the
month.
Example
(1)
^°l
the
10th
°lU°a
the
20th
Example
(2)
^
*j
<y
q
7?\
?
What
day
of
the
month
is
it?
7
^
17°J
°d
^
^.
It's
the
17th
of
July.
M-)
In
usage,
^
sometimes
follows
<ti
and
the
particle
°fl
is
added.
Lesson
27
HI
Examples:
I'm
going
on
the
5th.
_£_o_j
xgo\]
^j-u)
c|#
I'm
going
on
the
5th.
(I)
studied
on
Monday.
(I)
studied
on
Monday.
Note
80.
-
*d
5
-
■*&>
-
°i
nouns
year,
month,
day
7\)
In
giving
the
date
in
Korean,
the
order
is
year,
month,
day,
(—
id
—*
—<a).
H-)
The
words
^8^
H.
°£
(birth
date)
are
frequently
found
on
official
forms
in
Korea.
*+)
The
year
is
read
in
full
in
Korean-
Examples:
the
year
1978
the
year
1981
Note
81.
-Ml
noun
May
7J-)
The
classifier
-
^
is
used
to
name
the
calendar
months.
It
is
always
preceded
by
a
Chinese
number.
*4)
For
the
6th
month
the
final
consonant
the
"»
of
(-3-)
is
dropped
and
for
the
10th
month
the
tf
of
(iJ)
is
dropped.
Examples:
1.
^
2.
«H
3.
4H
4.
*H
5.
-2--$
6.
-fH
£
January
1
February
£
March
^
April
i
May
a
June
7.
^.^
8.
*H1
9.
^^
10.
^1*!
11.
^°1
12.
-tJ
<=»!
July
August
[
September
[
October
■^
November
1^
December
Note
82.
-
*]
"t
connecting
verb
suffix
although,
but,
however.
7J-)
The
connecting
verb
suffix
-*]*?V
is
used
with
any
verb
stem
and
connects
two
clauses
which
are
in
contrast
with
each
other.
M-)
In
spoken
Korean
-
;*]
^
ends
with
a
pause
before
proceeding
to
the
next phrase,
as
when
a
comma
is
used.
Examples:
:,
*1M
SH-2-.
Korean
is
difficult
but
interesting.
Modern
Conversational
Korean
Please
honor
us
by
eating
this
humble
food
(which
we
offer
you).
(Lit.:
This
doesn't
taste
good,
but
please
eat
it).
HI
buy
it
even
though
it's
ex
pensive.
It
rained,
but
we
went
(anyway).
I
studied
it,
but
I
don't
under-
stand
it.
"V
(that's
so,
but.
.
.)and
-
*1
»>
can
be
replaced
with
zl^\
uf.
Examples:
«1
A
Pattern
Practice
Additional
Vocabulary
°1^-
this
place
-3-5]
National
Assembly
M-«m.i4
a
museum
^-^
to
be
patient
jl^
a
broadcasting
7|-S-
feelings
°l-l-
station
S,
:
9
-
1)
2)
104*
9
°J
12^
25°^
S
:
2.
3.
JL71
:
tl:^-
Sf
I
1978.
1.1.
S,
:
3)
3
)
to
be
bad
high
school
name
2
^
14°J
Lesson
27
113
1)
«-*♦*
2)
H**^
•
3)
1980.
2.
14.
1881.
3.
30.
1979.
4.
8.
4.
s
:
2)
-fi^^l
jljl
3)
Phonemic
Assimilation
Consonant
Assimilation:
1)
V
+~I
—»
O
t
Tl
^^
sternness,
severity
^^S
respiration
IJ-h:
reading
at
night
°4^]-
sale
price
2)
o
-f-
~~i
—*■
^»
i—
deliberation
-1-^.
a
fellow
worker
Chong-no
'S^lir
old
name
for
South
Gate
°^BA
the
solar
calendar
^i
^
management
3)
i-4-ti-n,
h
^U-
last
night
-£•«]
snow
and
rain
\KV
heating
>Sl*
shoes
stationery
shop
ni*y-
barefoot
114
28.
*HtM4
Excuse
Me
Yi
Su-il
went
to
meet
Pak
Min-su
at
his
office.
to
be
rude
(Note
83)
[Lit:
(I'm)
being
rude]
Excuse
me.
°\
*\
please
(Note
84)
to
find,
to
look
for
£3-
Welcome.
Whom
are
you
looking
for?
Pak
Min-su
Mr.
(Note
85)
Is
Mr.
Pak
Min-su
here?
the
very
(person;
Note
86)
the
person
in
question.
*fl
A
*\^-
^
^^^
^
^.
Yes,
I'm
(the
very)
Pak
Min-su.
Grammar
Notes
Note
83.
il^liM4
phrase
"excuse
me";
to
be
rude
A)
il^ltM^f
is
used
when
you
trouble
someone
or
when
you
in
terrupt
what
he/she
is
doing
or
when
you
excuse
yourself
from
someone's
presence
for
a
short time.
4)
The
future
tense
-€31*1-21^
4.
has
about
the
same
meaning
as
the
present
tense,
that
is,
it
can be
used
only
for
the
present
or
the
immediate
future.
The
past
tense,
^eflS&irH^.
,
is
used
to
excuse
oneself
immediately
after
the
event.
Lesson
28
115
Note
84.
<H>H
adverb
please;
quickly,
fast.
y\)
Depending
on
the
context
and
tone
of
voice,
<H/JI
means
please
or
quickly.
When
spoken
with
urgency
quickly
is
the
meaning.
Examples:
<H
A]
-S-'tJ
*]
-2-.
Do
come
in
please
(welcome).
o]a\
i^li.
Come
quickly.
o]a\
Q^^Sl.
Please
read
quickly.
4)
The
greeting
o]a\
i>Q>*]A
is
frequently
heard
in
public
places
such
as
restaurants
and
hotels.
Note
85.
—*1
weak
noun
Mr.,
Mrs.,
Miss;
a
clan,
a
family
>]■)
Less
formal
than
*!/J!^
,
*1
is
a
frequently
used
title.
4)
When
used
with
a
surname
only,
it
may
refer
to
the
clan
name.
When
used
with
the
given
name
only,
it
shows
respect
for
an
aide.
Examples:
Note
86.
*k£.
adverb
the
very
.
.
.;
just
.
.
.
;
the
thing
itself.
7})
Some
of
the
other
meanings
of
ti)-^.
(as
an
adverb)
such
as
just,
exactly,
directly,
immediately,
and
straight
will
be
encountered
in
future
lessons.
Additional
Vocabulary
4)
color
baby
bureau
chief
department
head
l)
2.
Pattern
Practice
2)
s,
minister
(Protestant)
tooth
paste
a
rest
room
lawyer
3)
cH^
116
Modern
Conversational
Korean
1)
2)
3)
3.
s.:
2)
3)
4.
S,
S,
S,
S,
2)
3)
oil
oil
Phonemic
Assimilation
Consonant
Assimilation:
1)
ti-|-i--*n,
i-
to
catch
(such
as
a
bird
or
thief)
^
^
v]
77}
?
How
are
you?
be
afraid
of
?HN77}-?
Are
you
going?
be
*MM4
he/she
does
pressure
tuition
a
law,
statute
wages
welfare
providence
Lesson
28
117
3)
t*
+ n
-»
n,
n
appetite
*tl
tt
Ministry
of
Justice
rice
water
it'T"
urgent
business
^nJ:
100,000
^-r
routine
duties
4)
jl
+
n
-*
u,
u
^"S:
front
door
-f-^:13!-^
knee
cap
s^
veins
of
a
leaf
^-5:
straw
gate
"s^
only
forest
5)
^-
+
a
-♦
n,
jl
raisins
7A^
long
sleeves
one
p'un
(smallest
monetary
unit)
nA^"
bare
arms
the
inside
and
outside
44
midwife
118
29.
*}7]
i7fl
Introducing
Oneself
Pak
Min-su
and
Yi
Su-il
meet
for
the
first
time
and
introduce
them
selves
to
each
other.
for
the
first
time
How
do
you
do?
My
name
is
Pak
Min-su
[Lit:
I
see
you
for
the
first
time
.
.
.
].
(Note
87)
a
word,
a
statement
(Note
88)
v&°)
a
lot,
many
-ir^f
to
hear
°1
^r^U1^1^.
it#
^°1
I'm
Yi
Su-il.
I've
heard
(a
lot)
about
you.
(Note
89)
to
be
glad
(Note
90)
to
Sit
down
(Note
90)
I
am
glad.
[Please]
sit
down.
I
want
to
ask
your
favor.
Grammar
Notes
Note
87.
*1-§-^21ttMi4.
phrase
How
do
you
do?
[Lit.:
I
see
you
for
the
first
time]
A)
M-§-
adverb
for
the
first
time
M-)
^cf
(jL^f)
uer&
to
see,
meet;
to
be
presented
to;
to
have
an
audience
with;
have
the
honor
of
seeing
1.
The
use
of
^
^
honors
the
person
to
whom
or
about
whom
one
is
speaking,
and
at
the
same
time
humbles
oneself.
2.
When
meeting
someone
for
the
first
time
the
syllable
21
is
in-
Lesson
29
119
serted
between
the
verb stem
^J
and
the
ending
^-u|^-
to
make^2l^M<=f
3.
In
other
contexts,
the
verb
Ji^-
is
generally
used
for
to
ste.
Note
88.
*£#
(*£)
noun
a
word,
a
statement.
A)
u£&
is
honorific
but
is
sometimes
used
in
relation
to
one's
own
statements.
Examples:
1.
uJ:##i]A)
3-.
Please
say
something
(honorific).
2.
A
A
*£#
_E.e|2Hru|E}-
I
will
say
something.
3.
A
it^-Zr
^-^°]
oj-'tM^f.
That
is
not
what
I
am
saying.
Note
89.
*£<£
s£o|
^-cg^Tjt)-
phrase
Fve
heard
a
lot
about
you.
A)
This
phrase
is
frequently
used
to
express
one's
interest
in
the
per
son
one
is
meeting
for
the
first
time.
Note
90.
Ht^^f
irregular
descriptive
verb
to
be
glad
(to
meet
you);
happy
(to
see
you)
A)
The
expression
Ht^^M
*+
is
used
not
only
when
you
are
first
introduced
to
someone,
but
anytime
you meet
someone.
M-)
The
student
should
review
Note
43
(Lesson
13)
for
a
reminder
of
the
conjugation
for
this
type
of
irregular
verb.
Pattern
Practice
Additional
Vocabulary
-|-<H.2_tf
to
enter
*\
4
^r
°)
foreign
language
^
cfl
tJ-jjL
a
university
<>]-
°1
^^
s2
:
©I
l)
ti
«^
2.
^.71
:
&i+
S!
:h!
-&
entryway
c
^1
scenery
1
-l-1^^-
to
be
beautiful
1
2
)
o|
^J:
3
)
i
►1^4
to
be
difficult
r4
to
be
cold.
!roi3
^V^
to
graduate
-11
°J*