art, a criticism to the academism of the Royal Academy of Art in London, and the Russian
Academy of Fine Art. The two groups developed the art of Symbolism although they also
encompassed some other trends in art, such as Realism and Art Nouveau. Thus, both groups
show many similarities in style, in iconography, in the use of Biblical and national mythology, in
searching of art synthesis, etc. The book shows that there was a great and successful dialogue
between Russian and British art.
Financial support for publication of this book was made by the Paul Mellon Centre for Studies in
British Art. I have a special debt of gratitude to Brian Allen, Director of Centre, Frank Salmon,
Assistant Director and all staff of the Centre for their help with preparation of this book.
Примечания
ПРЕДИСЛОВИЕ
^Adams S. The Arts of Pre-Raphaelites. L. 1988; Gaunt W. The Pre-Raphaelite Tragedy. L, 1942; Gloag J. Victorian
Taste. L, 1962; Fredeman W. Pre-Raphaelitism: A Bibliocritical Study. Cambridge. Mass., 1965; Clark K. The
Gothic Revival. L, 1928; Hardings E. (ed). Re-Fraiming the Pre-Raphaelites: Historical and Theoretical Essays.
Hants. 1996; Hilton T. The-Preraphaelites. L, 1970; Ironside R. Pre-Raphaelites Painters. L, 1948;№co# /. The Pre-
Raphaelites. L, 1970; Pointon M. (ed). Pre-Raphaelites Reviewed. L, 1989; Rossetti W.M. (ed). Pre-Raphaelite
Diaries and Letters. L, 1900; Rose A. Pre-Raphaelite Portraits. Oxford, 1981; Sambrook J. Pre-Raphaelitism: A
Collection of Critical Essays. Chicago, 1974; StaleyAThe Pre-Raphaelite Landscape. Oxford, 1973; Thirwell A. (ed).
The Pre-Raphaelites and Their World. A Personal View From Some Reminiscences and other Writings of William
Michael Rossetti. London, 1995; Trevelyan R. A Pre-Raphaelite Circle. L, 1978; Watkinson R. Pre-Raphaelite Art
and Design. L, 1970; Williamson A Artists and Writers in Revolt: The Pre-Raphaelites. L, 1976; Wood C. Pre-
Raphaelites. L, 1994.
2
MarshJ. and Nunn P. Woman Artists and the Pre-Raphaelite Movement. London, 1989; Marsh J. The Pre-
Raphaelite Woman. L, 1987; Cherry D. Painting Woman. Victorian Woman Artists. London and New York, 1990
^Новикова Т. Русские символисты и английские прерафаэлиты // Вопросы литературы, вып. 6. С. 122-137.
ГЛАВА 1
^Моррис У. Искусство и жизнь. М., 1973. С. 388.
Williamson, Andre. Artists and Writers in Revolt. The Pre-Raphaelites. Newton—London, 1976. P. 7.
^Robert de la Sizerann. English Contemporary Art. S, 32-33.
4
Искусство и эстетические взгляды «назарейцев» сегодня представляют популярный предмет исследования
для историков искусства. Диссертации и книги на эту тему появились не только в Германии, но и в Италии и
США. См.: Andrews K. The Nazarenes. A Brotherhood of German Painters in Rome. Oxford, 1964; Frank M.
German Romantic Painting Redefined: Nazarene Tradition and the Narratives of Romanticism. Toronto, 1997;
Dante e 1'arte romantica: Nazareni — Puristi — Prerafaelliti. A cura di C. Gizzi. Milano, 1991; Kef alas C. The
Nazarenes and the Pre-Rafaelites. A Comparative Analysis. Diss. Athens, Georgia, 1983; Fastert S. Die Sieben
Sarramente von J, Fr. Overbeck: ein nazarenisches Kunstprodukt in Kontext seine Zeit. Diss. Kiel, 1995.
''Олыики Л. История научной литературы на новых языках. М.,-Л., Т. 2. М.Д, 1934. С. 109.
215
216
6
Abstract of the Constitution and Law of the London Academy of Arts. L, 1909.
7
Watkinson R. The Pre-Raphaelite Art and Design. L, 1970. P. 9.
*Рёскин Джон. Современные художники. М., 1901. С. 462-463.
9
Рёскин Джон. Искусство и действительность. М., 1900. С. 173-
10
The Art of Criticism of John Ruskin. P. 377.
"CbesneauE. The English School of Painting. London, 1885. P. 168-169.
"Bradley L. The Englishness of the Pre-Raphaelite painting: a critical review // Collecting the Pre-Raphaelites:
Anglo-American Enchantment. Ed. by M. Watson. Brookfield, 1995. P. 200.
ГЛАВА 2 Wood, Christopher. The Pre-Raphaelites. P. 12.
ГЛАВА 3
l
Rose, Andrea. Pre-Raphaelites Portraits. Oxford, 1981. P. 10.
2
Ibid. P. 16.
ГЛАВА 4
Wood C. The Pre-Raphaelites. London. P. 81.
2
Smttb, Lindsay. The Elusive Depth of Field: Stereoscopy and the Pre-Raphaelites // Pre-Raphaelites Re-Viewed.
Ed. by Varcia Pointon. Winchester and New York. P. 84 .
Wood C. The Pre-Raphaelites. P. 93.
4
The Great Age of British Watercolours. 1750-1880. London, 1993. P. 25.
ГЛАВА 5
1
Adams, Steven. The Art of Pre-Raphaelites. P. 104. Wilson, Simon. Beardsley. Oxford, 1983. P. 8.
ГЛАВА 6
1
РёскинД. Искусство и действительность. С. 178.
2
Там же. С. 179.
3
Там же. С. 65.