Христорождественская Л.П. Начни говорить по-английски = Start Speaking English: интенсивный курс
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on.
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r c
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T:
floruuus!
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sac
ecrr
6lanx
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raMoxeHqofi
Aexrapaqnu?
T:
Brr uoxere
B3rTb
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cIIpaBOVnOtr
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gansurY?
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y
MeHf,
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curaper
vIwITb
6yrlrlor
cnuprHoro'
T:
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nau
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Her
aMepnKancroft
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fAe
q
vory
IIoMeHflrb
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co
c[paBoqHoil
ecrr
O6Venurrfi
rryHKT.
Jfto6ofi
MOXeT.noMeHflTb
TAM
HANI'FIHOCTb.
D. Ansoer
the
questions.
Have
you
ever travelled
abroad? Where? When? What is the
procedure
of
going
through immigration and customs?
Did
you
have any dutiable articles?
Did
you
declare them?
Did the customs offrcials examine
your
luggage?
Did
you
enjoy
your
trip? Why? Why
not?
How
long
did
your
trip last? Which do
you prefer:
travelling
by
plane
or travelling by train? Wh/
FinalDiscussion
I. Speak on:
a)
your
last flight; b)
your
trip
to a foreign country; c) the services one can
get
on board
a modern liner; d)
your
fust flying experience; e) an episode from
any
book
you've
read or any fikn
you've
seen which deals with air trips, air crash-
es, air
pirates,
etc.;
D
the local airpon;
g) your
experience
ofbooking a flight.
2. Roleplay the situations
suggested.
1. You want to
go
to
Warsaw foi a week. You
haven't decided
yet
whether to
travel by train or by
plane.
At the moment
you
are at
a travel
agency enquir-
ing about
travel to Warsaw.
2. You booked
your
flight
over
the telephone but when
you
arrive at
the
air-
port
the woman at
the reservations
desk
says
your
name is not on the
passen-
ger
list. You lnow there is some
misunderstanding. The thing
is
the clerk
spelled
your
name
incorrectly.
3. Your
journey
is over. You safely
reached
your
destination. You
go
to
the
baggage
reclaim to
get your
suitcase
but it is missing.
You talk to an offtcial
and
explain
the situation.
Group
Work
1.
Discuss the advantages
and disadvantages
oftravelling by air.
For:
The speed is very
high.
The flight is very short.
Against:
If the weather is cloudy
you
may sit in the
airport and wait for
your
plane
for hours.
It
takes
a lot of time
to
get
to the
airport.
Flyng is expensive.
You may
get
airsick.
A
plane
is not a very
safe means
of transport.
Think
of more atguments.
Use
these arguments in
your
discussion.
2. Speak
aboutyourfavourite
means oftransporl Supportyour
opinion by
your
travelling experience.
I
t
t
1
I
i
t
I
t
j
)
356
357
Gramrnar: Review of
tenses.
f,.eported
speegh.
Complex
object
Topic:
Shopping
Communication:
Requests.
Offers.
Desire
Part
A
1. a) Redthelut
Tertl:
Shopping
in Britaln
ttie
first tine,
something
countries
sho
in
Britain
6.oo
pm.
TheY
oPen at
at
5'30 or
British
shops and shopping
habits
are also different
from those
in other
coun-
tries. For example,
in Britain
you
can buy
postage
stamps
only at a
post
of-
fice. You can buy
cigarettes in
many different
places
(supermarkets,
pubs,
newsagenJs
and
ofcourse tobacconists),
but
you've
got
to
be at least
sixteen.
You can
buy fitn for
your
camera
at the
chemist's. Most
British families
don't buy their
milk or nelvspaperc
from a
shop; a milhan
and a
paperboy
or
papergirl
deliver them
to their houses.
In almost all towns
there are.
pubs,
rbstaurants,
fish and chip
shops, a
post
office, clothes and shoe
shops and food
shops. Here
are some
of the best-
knoum
shops
that
you
can find in
the High
Street of a British
town. Marks
and Spencer is a large
clothes and
food supermarket.
Boots is another
large
shop that
sells records, household
goods,
radios
and hi-fi, and
is also a chem-
ist'sl Lloyds, Barclays;
Nation;al
Westminster and
Midland
are the
names of
Brjtain's
most famous banks. You
can change
your
money here.
b)
Questions
l.
Can
you
buy
stamps
in
a tobacconist's
in Britain?
2. Canyou
buy cigarettes
in a
zupermarket?
3.
Can
you
buy filn in
a chemist's?
4. Can
yorr
buy
a shirt
at
Mark and
Spencer2 5. Can
you
buy eggs at Boots?
c)
True
orfalse?
l. British
shops are usually
open at lunch time.
2. Children
can't buy cigarettes in
Britain.
3. British
people
usually buy their
milk
from
a shop.
358
4. Mork and Spencer
orrJy
sells
food.
5.
Barclays is the name of a British bank.
2. a) Read the text
Text 2: The
Shopping
Eqedition
When Celia went to buy a new blouse, Cliff and Adrian went too, which
turned out to be a mistake. They entered the shop, and Celia started looking at
the blouses.
A
shop-assistant
approached her.
'Can
I help
you,
miss?'
'Not
for the moment, thanks. I'd like to
look
around for a bit.'
Celia took a blue,
long-sleeved
blouse
from the rack and held it against her-
self.
'What do
you
think of this?'
'It suits
you,'
Adrian said.
'I
don't think it
suits
you,'
Cliffsaid.
'It's
too
conservative and old-fashioned,
with
that high neckJine.'
'What's wrong with
being
conseruative?'
Adrian
said.
'It's the wrong size
anyway,'
Celia said
quickly,
before
they
got
into
another
argument. 'I take size 36.' She turned
to
the
assistant.
'Have
you
got
this in
a
smaller size?' she said.
'I'm afraid
not,
miss.'
'It doesn't
matter.
It's
not
quite
the
right
shade
of blue anyway. I
want
some-
thing
in navy-blue.
Navy-blue
goes
with most things,
you
know.'
'What about
this one?'
'Ye's, I
rather like that. Howmuch is it?'
The assistant
glanced
at the
price-tag.
'
I
2
pounds.'
'That seems
reasonable. I'd like to ty it on.'
Celia went
into the changing-room,
put
on
the blouse, and came out wearing
it. 'Do
you
like it?' Celia
asked.
Adrian said,
'I'm
not sure about the colour, but it's a
good
fit.
Ferhaps a
bit
on
the tight side.'
Cliff said, 'The colour's
all right, but it doesn't fit
you properly.
Itls
too big
for
you.'
'I
wish
you
two would stop
arguing,'
Celia
said.
'It
doesn't feel too
loose
or
too tight. It's
just
right. What sort of material is it made of?' she asked the
assistant.
359
'Cotton
and
polyester.'
'Is'it
easy to wash?'
'Very
easy.
It can
be
washed by
hand, It can also be
machine-washed, and
the
colour
is
guaranteed
not
to run.'
.l
\ink
I'll take it.'
'It's
not navy-blue,
though,' Cliffsaid. 'It's
black.'
'You must
be colour-blind,'
Adrian said. 'It's
navy-blue.'
'One
can't
see
in this
lighg
le1's have a
look outside.'
They each tooi< one of
Celia's arms,
and
marched
her rapidly
out of the shop.
She was
too surprised to
protest.
An assistant,
seeing them disappear,
told the
managcr,
and he went
qfter
them. He found them outside,
looking
intently at
the
blouse.
'Have
you paid
for this article?'
the manager said.
'Why?
Did
you
think we were
trying to steal
it?
We
wanted t6 look at
it in the
daylight.'
'They were
arguing about
the colour,' Celia said.
'I see.'
'They're
dways arguing.'
J[6
manager
smiled at her. 'They
have something
to argue about'
he said,
'and
I don't mean clothes.'
b)
Questions
l. Where
are
Celia,
Cliffand
Adrian at
the moment? 2.What
does Celia
want
to
buy? 3. What
colour blouse
does Celia want?
4. What does
the shop assis-
tant
tell her about
the blouse
she is
going
to buy? 5. Why do
the two
young
men
keep arguing?
c)
Ask
more detailed
questions
about
Celia's shopping.
d) Retell
the text both
in direct
and in iadirect
speech.
3. Point
out the complex
object
and the
verbs after which thk
consfruction
is used-
1. She
made me
do it. 2.
I saw him enter
the room. 3. We
watched the
train
disappear.
4. You will
hear him speak.
5. Mother didn't
let the
boy
go
to
the
yara.
O. Ths teacher
made the
pupil
repeat the rule once
more.
7.
We
wanted
him to
join
us. 8. I should
like
you
to come
to
our
place.
9. Nobody
expected
him
to say
that, 10. Who wanted
you
to
go
there?
360
4. Join tlrcse
pain
of
sentenca,
deciding when to use a
bare infinitive
or
-ing.
1. I
watched the sun. It was rising. I
watched ... 2.
She
left
the house. I saw
her. 3. She was
shouting at the children. I heard her.
4. She took the
letter and
read it. I
saw ... 5. I heard him. He was singing
an English
song.
7.
We no-
ticed a man. The
man was cleaning his shoes.
8. She watched
the
children.
They ran
about and
played
in the
garden.
9. Jobn heard his
daughter. She was
talking
loudly.
10. We saw the robbers. They
got
into the
car and drove off.
5. Complete the
qudstions
using
the
complu
object
l. Do
youwant...?
2-Did
youhear...?
3.
Do
youexpect...?
4.
Has any-
body seen ...? 5. Did anybody make
...? 6. Who has noticed
...? 7. Why
doesn't the doctor let
...? 8.
Do
you
often see ...?
9. Would
you
like ...?
l0.Did.anybody expect
...?
ll.
Can
you
make ...? 12.
Who made ...?
13.
Did
your parents
want ...?
14.
Who
let
...?
6. Translate into
English using the complex object
l.
-f
cnrruran,
KaK
KTo-To BorueJr B KoMHary. 2. Hrarro
He cJrbrrrralr, rax
pe6e-
HoK orKpbrn
ABepb.
3,
-II
qacto
cJrbrruzll, Kax oHa 3aAaBara
oAuH ]r ror ]Ke
Borpoc. 4. A suaeta, uro
,{5op,rpr<
LrAer
no
ynqe.
5. Mu Br4errr,z',
KaK
Aeru
no6e)Kalu s caA. 6. V.rnrem
3aMerrrr,
rrro
)AeHuKLt
pa3roBapnBaror.
7. Ona
na6ruo4ana, KaK ee cblli roroBr{T nurlrV. 8. Mrr 3acraBl{rlfi
6para upo.recir
cBotr crID(I,I. 9.
-f
xovy,
ttTo6bl
TbI l(yruna
3To
rrJtaTbe.
10.
Mq He xoTLtM,
'rro6H
Bbr 3To
Aerrut4
oauu. 11. Mrr
oxr,rAarrt,l,
rITo
Aenerau[r
rrpr,teAer B
KorilIe HeAenu,
12. 3acraBbre ee [oMoqb nr. 13.
Mrt oxnlaeM,
qro
oHr4
cKopo [pr,rAyr. 14. Tu xoqerrrb,
qro6br
r re6e nouor?
15.
OHn oxulaJrrr,
t{To
MbI np}IMeM
)
IacTI,Ie n
O6cyxgeuhu.
16. fl xory,.rro6rr
BbI IIoIIrIH Me-
lan, 17.
Oua
xouet,
qro6rt
ee
cbrH [ocrynr.ur B
yHr.{Depcr{Ter.
18. I cJrbrrrrala,
rrro
KTo-To orKpbrn r,r
3aKphur
ABepb.
19. 3ro 3acraB[T
Te6t no.ryMarb, KaK
r{crrpaBr{Tb outn6ry. 20, Mou
poAr,rrenr{ He rro3BoJrrr
MHe
ocraBaTbcfl.
Ha
ynHrle
Aono3 lrra.
21. Mofi
6par
pa3pemun
MHe noJtb3oBarbcr
ero asroMo6r,r-
JICM.
7.
Fill in do or make
in the correctform.
1. James ... an
exercise
in his
book
when his
pen
ran
out. 2. She ... lots of
mistakes in her
homework. 3. I
like.... the washing-up
straight after dinner.
4.
Sam ...
the shopping
for
me
on the
way home
yesterday.
5. She ... a
joke
but
nobody laughed.
6. She
has
...
several movies.
7.
Just a small slice of
cake won't ... any
harm.
8. John
is
going
tg ...
an appoinhnent to have his
hair cut. 9. If
you
are
going
to . . . a
job
you
should do it
properly.
10, Mum is
busy...
preparations
for the
party.
ll. Will
you
...yourbeds now,
please?
12.
Could
you
...
a translation
of this article for me,
please?
13. You must
...
L
I
!
I
36r
your
best
to
pass
want
to
buy. 15.
I
larly.
16.
He ...
a
but...
much.
18.
beg
you
to
...
nothing
...
next'
ZZ.What...
you
come
4' I hoPe
they
won't
...
him
any
English?
26. At
last
he ...
up
hr
anslation'
28. He
tried
hard
to ...
a
good impression
on
the
professor, but
in this
he was
not successful.29.
At
the seaside
we
...
friends with
some
people called
Blacksmith.
30.
She
had
no idea
what
to ... 31.
He
is ... very
well
at school.
32.
L'm...
some
research
on the
subject.
33.
I like
the way
you've
.'.
your
hair.34.
She
...
her own
clothes.
35.
She ...
him
her assistant.
36.
I
like lis-
tening
to the
radio
whenl'm...
the
ironing.37.
we
will
... whatwe
canto
help.
38.
The
local
dramatic
society
is ... 'Hamlet'next
month.
39. She
"'
coffee
for us
all.
40. We
need
to think
of ways
to
...
money.
41. The
girl's
skirt
...
from
her mother's
old dress.
42' This
bed ... of
wood.
8.
Make up
short
dialogues
using
the
prompts. Do it,
as in
the exanples'
a) A:
Mike
doesn't
interrupt
much,
does
he?
B: Oh
yes,
he
does.
He's
always
intemrpting!
A:
He doesn't
often
change
his
job,
does
he?
B:
Oh
yes,
he does.
He's
always
changing
his
job!
b)
A:
He didn't
intemrPt
much,
did
he?
B:
Oh
yes,
he
did.
He was
always
intemrpting!
A:
He
didn't often
change
his
job,
did
he?
B: Oh
yes,
he did.
He
was always
changing
his
job!
a) He
doesn't
...
does
he?
l. smoke
much
2. often
ask
for help
3. talk
about
her
4. argue
much
5.
often
forget
your
telephone
number
6.
often
use
the
phone
7. often
have
accidents
8. often
boast
9..often
break
things
10.
ofteir
let
you
down
11.
grumble much
12. oftentell
lies
362
b)
He
didn't
...'did
he?
9.
Make
your
own
sentences, as in the
examples.
a) She turned
out to be
a
successful
lawyer.
b) It turned
out that it was true.
10. Read
the dialogue and
JiIl
in: match,
go
with,
suit, fit.
A: Good moming, madam.
May
I help
you?
B: I hope
so. I'm looking for
something really
special to wear
to my cousin's
wedding. Something in
blue, I think.
How
about this lovely dress?
It has a
jacket
in the same
colour to ... it.
Yes, it's beautiful,
but it looks a
bit smali. Do
you
think it will
... me?
Why don't
you
try it
on?
(After
some minutes)
There. How does it look?
It's
perfect!
The colour
...
you.
Do
you
think so?
Now all I need is
a
pair
of shoes to
. . . .
11. Fill
in articles if necessary.
Retell the
texts.
A. ... train
stopped at ... small
station. ...
passenger
looked
out of ...
window
and saw ... woman
who was
selling ... cakqs.
...
man
wanted to
buy ... cake.
... woman
was standing rather far from
... carriage.
... man called...
boy
who was walking on
...
platform
near
...
carriage
and asked
him: 'How much
does ... cake cost?'
'Three
pence,
sir,'
answered ...
boy. ... man
gave
him
,..
sixpence
and said to him:
'Bring me
...
cake,
and
with ... other three
pence
buy one for
yourself.'
Some minutes later
... boy returned.
He was eatipg
... cake. He
gave
... man
three
pence
change and
said, 'There was only
one cake, left,
sir.'
B. Lpst
Saturday Susan and Ann
went shopping. First they
bought all
...
nec-
essary foodstuffs, and
then Ann said she
wanted to buy ... new
sandals for
...
summer.
So they went to
...
nearestbig
shopping
centre. It is
... big depart-
ment
stor€ where
you
can
buy
practically
overything.
Susah took Ann
around
and showed her all
... departnents. First they
went to ...
shoe department
where Ann tried on several
pairs
ofsandals and at last
bought her
style in ...
white that
fitted her
perfectly
and at ... reasonable
price.
...
two
girls
then
went to
.. .
ready-made
clothes deparhnent
where they
sold ... dresses, ...
skirts, ... blouses, ..: shirts,
... sweaters, ...
jackets
and so on. Some beautiful
summer frocls
attracted Ann's attention,
she looked at
...
qounter
but didn't
buy any; some vr'ere too
tight, some too loose, none
fitted well. Besides,
ready-made
clothes were expensive in this
shop. ... only thing Ann
bought for
herself was ...
pair
of ... black stockings.
A:
B:
A:
B:
A:
B:
\
363
12. Fill in
prepositions
or adverbs
if necessary.
l. What size
.
.
.
gloves
does
your
daughter wear?
2. Ip
your
blouse
made
. . .
silk
or
...
nylon?
3. This frock suits ...
her and she
looks so well
today. 4.
Go
!o
the
frtting room and
try
....
the
green
frock.
5.
Go ... the mirror
and
have a
look...
yourself.
6. I'm afraid
this shin is a bit
loose ..:
you.
7.
Youmust
choose
another belt.
This one does not
go
...
your
light dress. 8.
Jeans are still
....fashion.
9. Some st5rles
never
go
... ...
fashion. 10. My wife
has spent a lot
of
money ...
fashionable furniture.
11. Where do
I
pay
... the things
I've
bought?
- ... the cash-desk
which is ...
the exit. 12. I need a suit
... everyday
wear.
13. Won't
you
have
another look... these
shoes? I think
it's
just
the
pair
.
. .
you.
14.
What size do
you
take .
.. shoes?
13.
RetuA the story
using reported speech.
Once a
little boy entered
a shbp and said
to the shopman: 'How
much shall I
have to
pay
for ten
pounds
ofsugar,
two
pounds
ofcoffee
and three
pounds
of
butter?'
The shopman took a
piece
of
paper
and
a
pencil,
wrote something
down
and said: 'Four
dollars and sixty cents.'
Then the boy
said:
'How
much change will
you give
me if
I
give
you
five
dollars?'
'I
shall
give
you
forty cents,'
answered the shopman.
'Thank
you,'
said the boy. 'I
don't want
to
buy
anything.
It is my homework
for tomorrow,
and I cannot
do it myself.'
14.
Translate
into English.
l.
Kaxoro
pasMepa'nepvarril
(ryQln,
nalrro) nn
Hocrre? 2. 3to
rrlarre
BaM rnAer.
Bam uler sra
rulrud.
He npurrreprftre 3ro
[narbe. Bau
He [oAxo-
Ar,rr
rlBer.
l4pLel nu
MHe ora 6rysxa?
2. fl, xouy
Kyrlltrb
ryQnu B roH cBoeMy
IIoBoMy
KocrloMy.
4.3ror
KocrK)M IrJIoxo
cl,rAlrr na
une.
9ro
ruratre
oqenr
xoporuo
cr{Arrr
Ha sac. 5.
gror
roly6ofi ruapr[
KpaclrBo coqeraerct
c nauefi
6nysrofi.
6. 9ru
ry{nr
He rloAxoAtr
K rBoeMy
HapsAlroMy ruIarblo. 7.
9ra
6ny:ra
uupoxa
re6e. Sror
KocrIoM BaM
ul{poK. 9m marre
uHe
ysro.
9ru
ry($fl{ Mrre
Ma,rbl.
gror
nuAxaK BaIu
y3oK.
8. 3ru
ry$nn oqeHb
KPac}IBbI.
Ilprurcpme
roc
3ro lanbro oqeHb
3reraHTHo.
Ilpnueprre
e4o, 9. 3ro
uarr-
ro cJrlrrrrKou
Aoporo
Ar{
Merlfl. 9ror
soHrrir
He oqeHb
goporofi.
10'
Mse
rryxnbf
IeureBbre
ryrfull
AJII
ynnlbl.
fl upegnouuraro
HocHTb
AelueBble
Be-
ilIH.
11. Bu xoture,
qto6rr
oHa
Ky[nna
grl{
AoPorue
ryflnvt/l -
[a,
ouu
uegr
TaKne
Kpacr4Bste.
12. Huna
ne cnaJla
lr cJIbIuIa[a'
KaK ee cecrpa
BoIIrra
B
KoMHary.
Oua
noryrctBoBaJla,
qto
Anna
Kacaerct ee
pyKl{.
13'
Xorr sru
364
ryQlu
n)qrue rex,
r tD( He Bo3bMy,,
noToMy
qro
B Hr,tx ueyao6np.
flo,xax[le,
MHe, nox(alD/ficra,
ry
uapy.
CxolrKo
oHa cron,?
14. 3aorasr pe6euxa
y6-
parb
cBor{ seqfi.
15. A noryuuna
crurreHAr,rK),
r4 MHe rrpr{Aercr
cAOlr?Tb
HO-
Koropbre rroKyrrKlr.
Mne r{nr<Ho
Kyrrrrb
vymr,l,
HocKl,t
n xpacrrufi
roxanrrfi
penrerlroi
Ar.r
ruoeio
HoBoio
ruaris.
16. llerolr
x npeflnouuraio.nocrarr
ula-
ibfl,
u3 cnTqa.
B urx He
rar xapKo,
KaK
B
rueJrrorux.
17. Bau,oueuu
r.r.4er
3Tor
KocTroM,
Ho
xarer cnl,lruKoM
,urr.firurrfi,
no_-MoeMy.
18. Iharrr
B
groM
Mara3r{He He
npoAarorcq.
3Aecr
npoAzuorcr
roJrbxo
M)Dr(cr(r{e
KocrK)Mbr,
6proru,
nHAXaKu
u nryxcrvetpy6arurz.
19. Ilorraorn
rune arr6parr
rySnra:
-
flpzrraepr
re,
Kopr,rqHeBrre.
Mne xaxerc.t,
qro
tjuu no4oft.4yr
K
TBOeMy
3ene-
nonay rocrrouy.
20. Ilocnyruafire
naoero
ionera, ue
6epure
sro narirro.,Ono
y)Ke
He MoAHo.
To, cepoe,
ropa3Ao
[yque. A
yaepeua,
qro-
oHo 6yAer
xopo-
[ro
cnAerb Ha
Bac. llpofi4ure
B rpr,rMepoqu)fio.
Cnga,
noxaryftcra.
-
O,
rrurrrbro
4eficrnurenrHo
lr3yMrrreJnnoe,
Cronrro
oHo
cronr?
-
6000
py6nefi.
Bunucarr
vex?
-
,{a,
noxatyficra,
r BaM
oqeub'6narogapna.
21-
v re6a
ecrr
c co6ofi
4eHrru?
-
[a,
a
qro?
-
OAonxr MHe,'Eoxaryftcrd,
cro
pydlefi,
x
zafi,Ey n raserHrlfi
KuocK.
22.Btepa
f, xoAr4na
r
yrrnOpuar.
-f,.xorena
K1mllrb
ryQry
uo
paryurroft
qene.
Tau 6ura
oAna rapa,
Koropiu
npr{BJrexJra
Moe
BHr{MaHr.re,
Ho Moeno pa3Mepa
He 6rrlo.
23. fl.se
6ygy np[Meprrb
gro
narrb-
ro.
-fl
He
co6uparocr
ero noKynarv
24.
Cwutu Bbrur.{AeJra
KaK npIrHrlecca.
Ona 6rua B
Kpacr{BoM
HoBoM
rorry6onr [JrarEe.
25.
Csv. 6y4er
xgarr nac
n
a3poropry.
Ha HeN{
6yAer uepuufi
nn4xax
u cepbte
6aroxll.
B
pyxax y
Hero
6yAer rasera
. 26.
Olaa 6es rouqa
6wta nocySy:
27. fl"
ne lroSlro
ee.
Ona 6eg
KoHqa Bopqur.
28. Ona
orreHb
pacceflH*afl,.
OHa nocrosHHo
reprer
Berun.
29.Haut
ruraH
oKa3aJrcr
ycneruHbrM.
30. On oKitrancr
xopour.rM
r,rqxeH€poM.
3l. Oxagarocb,
rrro
oHa Bcrpeqanacb
c Hr,rM
paHbrue.
32.
Oxasaflocb
rtro
oHa
3Hara o ero xeHtrr6e,
Ho Hlrqero
HaM
He roBoprdra.
33. Mon
po.qrireil,r
He
rIo3Bonhnt,t
MHe noexarl
Ha nr4KIrHK
B BocKpeceHbe.
34. 3ra rrcaHb
xopomo
HocuTcr.
35. 3ra KHrrra
JrerKo
rrHTaercr.
36.
Y
rrneH.r
ecTh,
qTo
uoqurair
s
noe3.4e.
75.
An$ter
the
questions.
l.
Where do
you
usually
buy clothes?
2. Where
did
you
buy the
suit
you
are
wearing? Did
anybody help
you
to choose
the
suit? Did
you
try, the
suit on
before
you
bought it? Is
the suit expensive?
3. What size
do
yorl
tahe in
shoes?
4. Where do
you
usually
buy shobs?
5. What
shop do
you
go
to if
you
want to buy
a
present?,6.
What
was
the
last
present you
bought?
Where did
you
buy it? 7.
What is the best
present
for.d
girl (boy)
on her
@is)
birthday?
8. Do
you
like
to
go
window-shopping?
{
t
36s
Part B
Conversation
Practice
Sndy
and
practise
the
following
conversatians
Relort the conversations.
Buying Clothes
(A
fssistant,
C;
llstomer)
1:' C: Excuse
me. Can
you
show
me this dress,
please?
A: Certainly,
madam.
Here
you
are.
C:
Thank
you.
Where
can I try it on?
A: Here
is the frtting room.
This way,
please
...
C: . . .
I'm afraid, it's a
little too small for me.
And it's
out
of fashion,
I'm
afraid.
A: What
size do
you
wear?
C: I have always
worn the 20th.
And I want a different colour.
Maybe,
something
in
green
or
yellow
And another design, too,
A:
Try this one,
please
... Well,
it
suits
you
OK. Do
you
want
anything
else?
C:
Yes, a
pair
of shoes and a
raincoat to match the dress.
2. A: Good
morning.
Can I help
you?
C: Good
morning.
I'd like to buy an
outfit for my daughter
- a nice dress
with
a
jacket
to
match.
A: How about
this?
C: Oh,
that's nice. I think
that will
really suit her.
A:
What size
is she?
C:
Medium will
fit her very
well.
A:
Here
you
are - and here's
a
jacket
to
go
with
it.
'
C:
I'm sure
they'll look
lovely on her.
3. A:
Can I help
you?
C:
No, it's all
right, thanks.
I'm
just
looking
around.
(Some
minutes
later)
C: I like
this
navy-blue
jacket.
Can
I try it on?
A: Yes.
The fitting
room
is
in ttre righrhand corner.
C: Oh,
it
suits
me very
well, doesn't
it?
A: That's
a really nice
jacket.
Pure
wool, a modern
fashion.
C:
How
much is it?
366
A: f, 80. English clothes
are
really
good
valpe. They are
so well-made.
C: All right. I can afford the
price.
4.
A:
Are.you being sewed, madam?
C: Not
yet.
But could
you
show
me
that
lovely
dress, size 12?
A: Here it
is.
It's medium size, very atffactive and
ma'am ... it fits
you
perfectly,
exactly
your
size.
C: Yes, but I
don't
like
the colour. Yellow doesn't really
suit me. Have
you got
anything in blue? It matches
the colour of my eyes.
,A:
I'm
afraid
I
can't help
you
at the moment. Blue dresses
are all sold out.
Why don't
you
try this dark
grey
one?
C:
But I
don't
like
the fashion. It makes me look like
a saok of
potatoes.
A:
I'm
very sorry I can't help
you
ma'am.
A. Translate into English.
- flpocrure, rAe orAeJr roroBoro
ruarrq?
- Ha rropou
gTrDKe,
HanpaBo
or orAeJra ranaHTepeu.
-
Cnacn6o.
-
9ro 6u nu xorenra?
-
Iloxaxnre MHe BoH To
cBerJro-cuuee ruepcr{Hoe rrJrarbe.
- Kaxofi
pa3Mep
nrr nocure?
-
48.
Moxso ero npuuepnrr?
-
Koneqno. flpurrrepovnar
HarrpaBo.
-
Bau He xaxetcl,
qro
oHo HeMHoro senuro?
-
,{a,
uoxarryft. flpr,rueprre 46-ft
pa:uep.
-
Her, ouo 6yaer
ysro.
A vro
y
Bac ecrb etrIe B cepbrx roHax?
-
MHe raxercr, BaM no4ofi4er Bor
3To,rr[aTre c 6onrrunu nopornnrou n
KapMaHaMr{.
-,{a,srolroftcrurrr.CuAvr[peKpacHo.CxolrxooHocToI,T?
- 2000
py6nefi.
-
3ro
qncraq
uepcrr?
-
[a.
- 3anepnnre, uoxarryficra. .f ero 6epy. A rAe orAel vynor? K
eroyy
[rrarbro
Hy)r(Hbt
qynKlr
B ToH.
- Ha nepaou ?Taxe, cflpaBa.
-Cnacu6o.
locnuganut.
Roleplay 1.' You are buying a suit for
yourself.
You want a special kind of
suit. A shop-assistant
is helping
you
to
make
your
choice.
i
,(
\
l
1
t
I
1
I
l
I
I
l
i
I
367
B.
Describe
how
you
once
bought
some
clqthesfor
youtself'
Af a Shoe
Shop
Shop
Assistant
Good
morning,
madam. What
can
I do for
you?
Mrs
Brown:
A
pair
for this
boY.
Shop
Assistant:
Shoes
or
boots,
madam?
Mrs
Brown:
Shoes.
Shop
Assistant:
Very
good.
Will
you please
come
this way?
Take a
seat,
please. What size
does
he take?
Sam:
I take
size
four, and
I want
a
pair
of
brown shoes.
Shop
Assistant:
Very
good. Will
you
take
offyour
boots
and try this
pair
on?
They
are
a very
good
make
and
will wear
a long time.
Sam:
Here,
they
are too tight.
Mrs
Brown:
Try a
larger
Pair.
Shop Assistant:
Here
we are.
This
pair
is a size
larger.
Sam:
But
they are
too big.
Shop
Assistanl
I believe
we
have a
half size.
Yes, here
we are.
Try these
on. I
hope
they'll
fit
nicelY.
Sam:
Yes, they
feel
all right.
trt me
have this
pair, Mother.
Mrs
Brown:
Very well.
How
much do
they
cost?
Shop
Assistant:
Thirty
pounds,
madam.
(to
Sam)
If
you
will
take them
off,
I'll
wrap
them up
for
You.
Mrs
Brown:
Where
do
I
PaY?
Shop
Assistant:
Over
there,
at the cash
desk.
Here
is the bill.
(Mrs
Brown
goes
over
to
the cash
desk
and
pays
the bill.
She
comes
back with
the receipted
bill,
which she
hands
to
the
assistant.
He
gives
her a
parcel with
the shoes')
Anything
else,
madam?
Mrs
Brown:
No,
thankyou.
Good
morning.
Shop
Assistant:
Good
morning,.madam,
and
thank
you.
A.
Questions
l. What
does
Mrs
Brown
want
at the
shoe shop?
2. What
size does
Sam
take
in shoes?
3.
Does
Sam
want
brown
shoes?
4. How
much do
the shoes
cost?
5.
Where
does
Mrs
Brown
pay
for the
shoes?
6.
Does
Mrs Brown
want
any-
thing
else
at the
shoe
shoP?
B.
Translate
into
English-
-
3,qpancrnyftre.
r{eu
uory
nouovr?
-.fl
rraory
rIpHI\{epLITb
sru
ryr[nn?
368
-
Karofi
pa3Mep
nn
Hocnre?
-,{yrvraro,
vro
paruep
5.
- Y ueru Hsr raKnx
rySelr
rrrroro
pa3Mepa,
Ho Bbr Mox(ere lpuMeprrrb
pa3-
uep
4.5 u
5.5.
-
3ru c.nnuxoM MaJIbI, a 3TI,I cJrnIuKoM BeJII,IKI,I. Kporrle roro, 3To He
coBceM
TO,
qTO
MHe HaAO.
- Kar saM HpaBrrcr eru
ryr[lu
c ocrpbrMr,r uocraura? 3ro caurre MoAHhre.
Onu
nonmyorcr cnpocoM
y
MonoAbrx
rroAefi.
- O, oul.r BeJurxoJrenubr! 3ro
rar puB
To,
qro
r xoqy. V.nac ecrr
pa:ruep
5?
-f
r.D( nplMeplo.
-,{a,
not, noxanryficra.
- O, vro xax
pag
Mofi
pa3Mep.
MHe s Hr.rx oueuu
yAo6uo.
Cxonrxo oun crorr?
- 60,4orurapon.
-
fAe une orularnrr?
-
Bon'rau, B Kacce.
-
Brr rpnnnuaere KpeAurHble KaprorrK[ I,rJIIr roJIbKo Hartlr.IH6ttr,rn?
-
Kar saM
yAo6Ho.
Roleplay 2.' You are buying a
pair
of
shoes
for
yourself.
A
shop-assistant is
helping
you
to make
your
choice.
C
Describe how
you
once
bought a
pair
of shoes.
Buying
Food
l. Mothec
Pete,
we've
run out of vegetables and we've hardly any bread in
the
house. You know, now it's
your
turn to
go
to the
greengro-
cer's and to the baker's.
Peter: Oh,
Mother! Why do we have to
go
shopping so often?
Mother: The day before
yesterday
it was Nelly who did all the shopping.
She went to the
grocer's
and to
the
butcher's.
Pete:
Did
she?
But, Mother,
girls
are fond of shopping. Let Nelly do
it
today as well.
Mother:Oh,
you've
been a
la4rbones
ever since
you
were
born!
It's
so
difficult to
make
you go
anywhere.
Pete: Do
you
want to make me a model boy, Mum?
Mother:I'd like
to. Take that bag and don't
grumble.
Buy a cabbage, a
pound
of onions,
half a
pound
of
carrots and a loaf
of
bread. Here
is the money and don't
forget
the change.
Pete: Did I ever forget
it?
Mother:I
don't
say
you
did. But
you
are so absent-minded.
Pete:
(sighing):
My teacher says the samo.
369
Mother:I
expect
you
to be back
in
half an
hour.
Pete:
All
rieht.
I'll dci
my best.
B.
Translate
into
English.
1. Y
sac KoHrlu;rocb
urco.
Y Hac
KoHtIIucx
rryr.
Y Hac
KorirIHJIca
xapro$enr.
2.
MHe
lryxHo
nofrru
n 6aranero
(6ynovnyro,
osoqnofi
MarfflllH'
psl6rlrril
MaratlrH,
B KolunrepcK)rc,
MonorlrDfio,
t[pyrronrrfi
uara:rur). 3.
9to
HHna
BaM
rroMonra.
9ro
ualra BbrMbrJra
Bcrc
flocy,ry.
3ro
Hurolafi
6sttr.HaIULIM
rr.r,qoM.
4.
Mos
oqepeAb
qlrrarb.
Trox ouepegr
u4Tn3a
noKy[KaM]I.
Ee
oqe-
pe4r
rrlrrrs
noiyry.
5.
IIycP
fletr xynur
rryr.
flycrr
Aur
ryunr
KoqaH
Ka-
rrycrbr.
flycrr
Huxorafi
Kyrnr olypllbl.
6.
He xAure
ero'
Os
He npI'IAer'
10.
Mrr oxuAaeM
ero
r o6ery.
Mu ne
oxI'IAaeM'
'{ro
oi{tl
HaM
noMoryt.
11.
He sacraBntft
ee raK
uHoro
pa6orarr.
12.
Tu
xoqerub cAenarb
I'rs MeH{
ueanbHoro
rr,ryxa?
C. Say
what
thefollowing
shops
and tsdesmen
sell:
the
butcher,
the baker,
the
grocer,
the
greengroceq
the dairy,
the fishmonger,
the
confectioner,
the
cakeshop,
the sweet
shop/the
candy store,
the
chemist,
the
drugstore,
the
florist,
tlie
newsagent
D. Say
atwhat
shops
you
can
buy thefollowing:
flour,
coffee,
sugar
and
rice;
meat; bread,
buns,
rolls and
cakes;
milk, butter,
cream,
sour cream
and
cheese;
fish and hening;
fruit
an! vegetables;
flriwers
and
plants; sweets
and chocolate;
medicine
and toiletgoods;
newspapers
and
magazines
Roleplay
3..
Make
a shopping
list and
ask one
of
your
family
people
to
do
the
shopping.
2. Assistant:
WhaJ
can
I do for
You?
Mrs Green:
Yes,
please,
t wouta
fike
to
have ,o*"thiogtfrom
this shop-
Ping
list.
Assistanf
Oh,
yor5
shopping
list
is
very big'
We
stock
only
three
items
you
ask for: butter,
milk and
cheese.
370
Two
packets
of
butte"r, a
pound
of chcese and
threq
bottles
of
milk and a
packet
of biscuits,
please.
Plain ones or chocolate ones?
Plainones,
please..
:.
Here they aro"
Pay'by
cheque
at the cash desk.
.,
Excrrse me'do
you
happen to knsw where I could find some
ham,
minced meat
and beef sausages?
They are
all
sold
at
the butcher's.
And I wonder if
you
stock any cigareltes here.
:.
I'm afraid
we don't. You
should
try the
shop
nBxt
door
for
the cigarettes.
A.
Questions
.r
:
::
l.
Does
Mrs
Green
need a lot of
rhings?
2, What exactly does she need?
3. What items on her shopping
list
does the shop stock? 4. What sort of shop
is
it
do
you
think? 5.
Does Mrs
Green buy
anything in the
shop? 6.
What
questions
does
stre
ask the shop assishnfl) 7. What do€s tbe strop assisAnt tell hex?
B.
Use
the
words on
the left side with
those on the
right
side.
e.g.
Abottle of.juice
milk
sugar
toothpaste
matches
bread
of
jam
sardines
tea
butter
honey
.
potatoes
'
chocoldte
'lemonade
orangejuice
C Answer the
questions
l. What are
your
duties about the house? 2. Do
you
ofte4
go
shopping?
3. Where
do
you
usually buy
food?
Is there a
good
choice of
foodstuffs there?
Do
you
like to do
your
shopping in that shop?
4. Is there a butcher's
(green-
grocer's,
baker's)
near
your
house? Do
you
sbmetimes do
your
shopping
there? 5. When
did
you
last
go
shopping for food? What did
you
buy?
How
371
Mrs Green:
Assistant:
Mrs Green:
-
Assistant:
Mrs Green:
Assistant:
Mrs
Green:
Assistant:
a
kilo
a
packet
a box
a tube
a
tin
a loaf
a
pgund
ajatr
a bag
a bottle
a can
a carton
a bar
a
PPt
much did
you pay
for
the food
you
bought? 6.
Do
you
sometimes
go
to the
market? What
do
you
buy there? When did
you
last
gg
to the market? What
did
you
buy there then? Do
you
think
market
prices
ar-e reasonable?
Do
you
like to
do
your
shopping at the market? Why? Why
not?
7. What
food do
you
buy for a festive
dintrer? 8.
Who
does the usual shopping in
your
family?
,
,
3. Shop assistant:
Good morning, Mrs Smith. How are
you
this morning?
Mrs.Smith:
I'm fine,
thank
you.
And how are
you?
Shop assistant:
I'm having a little
trouble.
I don't have any
eggs
or butter.
Mrs Smith: Oh, that's a shame. I need two
pounds
of butter and a
dozen eggs.
I can deliver them this afternoon.
That'll be fine. I'm
having
a
party
tonight
for 15
persons.
I have a list here of about twenty things.
.,.
First,
what
do
you
want in
the
line of meat?
Can
you give
me a ten-pound ham?
Yes, here's a nice one. It's
$
5 a
pound.
That seems expensive. But all
right I'll take it.
Now
what else?
Well, I want some canned
goods,
three cans
of
peas
and a
can ofpeaches.
Shop
assistant: Here they
are.
Now,
do
you
need any milk?
Mrs Smith:
Yes, three
quarts, please,
and a
pint
of cream ... Well,
that's all for today. How
much
do
I owe
you?
Shop
assistant: That's 67.7D.Here
is
your
change
from the 100 dollar bill
32.30.
Thank
you.
Goodbye; Mrs
Smith.
Mrs Smith:
Thanks a lot.
A.
Questions
1. Why did
Mrs Smith come
to
the
shop? 2. What did she
want to buy?
3. Why
didn't Mrs Smith buy
eggs or butter?
4.
What
did Mrs Smith buy?
5. How
much did she
pay?
B.
Translate into English.
flnanor
1
-
fl.6st xorelra
Kyrl,rrb cBexlre
rroMr4Aopbr
l,I KoHcepBupoBaHHbIe
orypuu.
Y
Bac €cTb KoHcepBI,IpoBaHHbI€
orypurr?
:
I
-
\a,rpu
AonJlapa,
noxalyilcra.
Cxolrro
[oMI.rAopoB
srt so:rMere?
- Ouu
xoporuge? Cromo
cronr
nulor-partra?
-
,{a,
verrrpe
AonJlapa
KI4norpaMM.
372
-,{afire, MHe, noxaD/ficra, rmorpauu.
- floxarryficra.
tlro-uu6yAr
eue?
-
Aa,
oAzn
nauoH, noxanryficra.
- 9ro-Hlr6ygu etrle?
-
Her, cnacH6o. Cxolrxo c tuenr?
-
7.50,
noxarryftcra.
- Cnacu6o.
fluanor
2
- Bau nyxno
ceroAHr
urco,
rvu.rccuc JIn?
-,{a, noxanryficra.
- Bu xourre roBrAnHy r,urlr Mrco MonoAoro
6aparura?
- fonaguny, noxarryficra.
-
3ra LroroAaq 6apauuua otreHb xopouar.
-
-fl
rrc6rrc MonoAyro 6apannny, Ho ruofi
M)D( He ilo6tir.
-
9'ro-uu6ygr
eure?
-
Kr,urorpanru
Qapura,
noxaDlftcra.
- Brr xorure Kyprrr,rHy, Mr,rcc[c
JIr.r? Ona oqeHb xopouar.
-Hun, Hn uofi Myx He ruo6nrra Kyprrr,rrry.
-
r{ecrno
roBopr, Mr.rcc[c JIH, r roxe ne
ruo6.mo Kyprryuy.
Roleplay
y'.'
You've dropped in at
the comer shop to buy a number
of things
you
qeed.
The shop assistant seems to be
very
helpful.
Note: comer shop
-
a small shop that sells food, newspapers,
cigarettes, etc.,
especially one
nbar
people's
houses
Shop assistant:
Mrs Smith:
Shop assistant:
Mrs Smith:
Shop assistant:
Mrs Smith:
Shop assistant:
Mrs Smith:
I
I
1
i
I
l
1
l
J
1
l.
Customer:
Shop assistant:
Customer:
Shop assistant:
Customer:
Shop assistant:
Customer:
Shop
assistant:
Shop
assistant:
Customer:
Shop assistant:
Customer:
Making
a Complaint
Excuse me.
Can
you
help
me?
Yes madam?
I bought this
jacket
yesterday
and it doesn't fit.
Do
you
want to try a different
size?
No, I'{ like
a refund.
Have
you got your
receipt?
Yes. Here it is.
'
OK. So
that's
150 euros. Here
you
are.
Can
I help
you?
Yes, I bought this DVD
player
last
week and
it
doesn't work
I
see.
Haveyou
got
your
receipt?
Yes, I have. Can I exchange it for another
one?
373
Shop assistant: Of course. Just a moment. Here it is.
Customer: Thanlsverymuch.
3. Customer:
Excuse me, I
bougfut a
pullover
change it.
Shop assistant: Can I see the receipt,
please?
item?
yes&rday
and I'd like to
What's wrong with the
Customer:
I'm
afraid
it's
the wrong size.
Shop assistant: Yes,
you're
right. I'll
get you
another one.
4.
Shop
assi$anl
Can
I help.you,
madam?
Customer:
I
bought this coffee-pot from
your
shop some days ago
and I don't like the colour. I'd like to have my
money
back,
please.
Shop assistant:
I'm afraid
we don't
give
refunds. May I see
your
receipt?
A. Describe something
you
recently
bought Are
you
satisfted with it? Why?
Why not?
B.
Did
you
eyer have to return
something
you
have
bought?
Wat?
Where?
llhy?
Roleplay
5.'
You
bought
a
suit
for
€
130 last
Wednesday. It doesn't fit. You
want a refund or another suit in a larger size. The shop assistant offers
you
a
size larger,
you
try the
suit on and
it
fits
you perfectly.
So
you
don't
need
a
refund any longer.
Roleplay 6.' You bought a watch-in a shop. There's something wrong
with
it
because it is always ten minutes slow. You want a refund.
FinalDiscussion
l. Describe a big department store in
your
cig
(abroad).
2.
Describe the shops
in
your
residential
area
3, Speak on:
a)
yow
everyday
shopping;
b)
your
last shopping for food;
c)
your
last visit to the market;
d)
your
expeiience ofshopping abroad.
4. Say what
you
think of advertising Does it help to shop? Do
you
trust
advertising?
374
5. Say
whether
you
like
to do
your
shopping
in self-sewice
shops. Say
wh'at
you
like or
dislike about
it ,
.
6. ll/rite
a true or
imaginary
story how
you
were
oTtge
T\ressed
into
buying
somethirtg
you
didn't
like.
7.
Do
you
agree
with
the statement
'The
customer
is,always right?'
8. Describe
how
you
once
bought some
articles
of clothes
for
yourself
or a
present
for
your
frien.d
or
relative.
9.
Describe a bad
experience
you
had
iohen
you
were
doing
yout
shopping.
10. Imagine a
tourist wants
to buy
presents
for
his
relative.s and
friends.
He
asks
you
for
advice"
TeIl him what shops
to. try
and what articles
.to
buy.
Group
Work
l. Your classmatg
says
he/she is fond of shopping.
You
ask him/her all sorts
of
questions
about shopping.
2.
Discuss
the best
places
for shopping
in
your
crty.
375