Deal W.E. Handbook To Life In Medieval And Early Modern Japan

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provincial warriors and

protest leagues

117–118

rise of military class

132–133

ronin 137–138, 146, 178

Sekigahara, Battle of 12,

service requirements

174–176

and shogunate, establish-

ment of 3–4

Shoin-style residences

319–322

social class and 109–110,

112–113

sohei 176, 176–177

structure, rank, and socio-

economic position

136–137, 137, 174–178,

175

terminology 137–138

Toba-Fushimi, Battle of 70

values

death ideals

148–149

early modern warrior

values 144

infractions against

103

life ideals 145–148

medieval warrior val-

ues 142–143

wars and battles 182–184,

183m

women as warriors 116

yoriki and doshin 177–178

warships 335, 337

war tales (gunki monogatari)

139, 146, 252–253

wasan (mathematics) 239–240

Aida Yasuaki and 22

Ajima Naonobu and 22

Watabe Kazan 50

Watarai Shinto 193

water bodies 54–57. See

also maritime travel and

communication

“way,” in Confucian philosophy

222, 226

wayo (Japanese-style) architec-

ture 308

way of the townsperson

(chonindo) 226

Way of the Warrior. See Bushido

Way of the Warrior, The (Yamaga)

226

weaponry. See ﬁrearms (teppo);

martial arts (bugei or budo)

and weaponry

weapons portals (sama) 318

weather and climate 58

Weizhi 153, 157

“welcoming cat” (maneki neko)

113

Western learning (yogaku) 42,

231

Western music 272

Western sciences

astronomy 237–238

geography and cartography

238–239

mathematical theory

239–240

medicine 232, 236–237

western sea circuit (nishi

mawari) 335

Western-style painting (yofuga)

294–295

White Egret Castle (shirasagijo).

See Himeji Castle

wholesaler groups 123

wind instruments 265–266

wisdom, in Theravada Bud-

dhism 203

women 115–117. See also

marriage

clothing 351, 351

Confucianism and 222

divorce and 345–346

education of 231

as heads of household 340

housework 340, 341

in Kabuki 276

marriage alternatives 346

pregnancy and childbirth

347, 347–348

religion and 218–219

rights of household prop-

erty and 342

sexuality and 346

subordination of 147

theater and 41

women plays 274, 275

woodblock prints. See ukiyo-e

wood sculpture 287

worship hall (haiden) 315

wrestling, sumo 353

writing. See language

writing styles 247–249

Xavier, Francis 11, 50, 73, 217

yabusame (archery practice) 154

Yagyu Munenori 50

Yagyu-ryu (Yagyu Shinkage-ryu)

school of swordsmanship 50

yakata-bune (riverboats) 338

Yakushi Nyorai Buddha 213

yamabushi (mountain ascetics)

176–177, 201, 209

Yamaga Soko

Ancient Learning school

and 225, 226

warrior ideal and 138, 141,

225

Yamagata 81

Yamagata Daini 50

Yamaguchi 81

Yamamoto Tsunetomo 141

H ANDBOOK TO L IFE IN M EDIEVAL AND E ARLY M ODERN J APAN

414

Yamana Sozen (Mochitoyo) 8,

30–31, 50

yamato-e (Japanese-style) paint-

ing 26, 289

Yamawaki Toyo 235

Yamazaki Ansai 50–51, 193,

226

yari (spears) 162–163, 163

Yari, Mt. 58

yaribusuma (screen of spears)

163

Yasaka Shrine 194, 202

yashiro. See shrines, Shinto

yawara (way of softness) 163

yobai (night visit) 345

Yodogimi 51

Yodo River 57

yofuga (Western-style painting)

294–295

yogaku (Western learning) 42,

231

Yokohama 81

yomeirikon (patrilocal traditions)

345

Yomei school of philosophy

225

yomihon (reading books) 259

Yomi no Kuni (Land of Dark-

ness) 359

Yonezawa 81

yoriki (attendants) 177–178

Yorokan school 80

Yosa Buson (Buson) 24, 256,

294

yosan (Western mathematical

theory) 239–240

yose performance 281

Yoshida Kanetomo 51, 192, 193

Yoshida Kaneyoshi (Kenko)

252

Yoshida Kenko 51

Yoshida Mitsuyoshi 51, 239

Yoshida Shoin 51

Yoshida/Toyohashi 81

Yoshikawa Koretari 51

Yoshimasu Todo 235

Yoshiwara (section of Edo) 69

Yoshizawa Ayame I 279

yu-bune (public-bath boats) 338

yugen (mystery and depth) 250,

251, 273

Yuiitsu (“Only”) Shinto 193

Yukan 208

Yurin 233

Yuzu emmonsho (Yukan) 208

Yuzu Nembutsu Sect of Bud-

dhism 208

za (mints) 125–126

za (trade guilds) 121, 123

zabuton (cushions) 344

Zao Gongen (deity) 213

Zeami (Kanze Motokiyo) 270,

272–274

Zen Buddhism

art and architecture, inﬂu-

ence on 34, 285

enlightenment in 204

monastery architecture

319

Obaku school of 31, 205

patronage of 204

Rinzai school of 25, 31,

208

Soto school of 25, 208

tea ceremony and 303

temple architecture 309,

310–311

zendo (meditation hall) 309

zenga (Zen painting) 294

Zen-style (zenshuyo) architecture

309

zenzia (copper mints) 126

Zhu Xi 224–225, 229. See also

Shushi school of philosophy

Zojoji (temple) 217

Zoshi (Anatomical record) 235

Zuiganji 65

zuihitsu (essays) 252

zunbe (straw boots) 352

zusa (foot soldiers) 110

I NDEX

415