Дахно І.І. Історія країн світу
Подождите немного. Документ загружается.
141
5 ! 2001 . :%AB$ = :/>%E;I$ =*;A@A' +@:%,+. %E@>+;A>?,;F >I@:+A;,
&$!$:=%= =;D/G'=;F &:;>+:$F &'DE;N/ J'+@EO, !@ &@:@D/=%E; !=% $N:%<E?>?,$ I$A$>+-
:;. ':%A@AAH !$>+%E; R'A%FI@AM@ +:; '>'D;.
6 ! 2001 . A$* &:'+; B?'J' !AH / I$>+$ %N% >+%E;>H I%>'=$ =;>+/&; &%-
E@>+;AB$= &:'+; >&:'D; &%E@>+;A>?,;G =E%>+@F &'>%!;+; &$! !'I%MA$F %:@M+ !/G'-
=A'J' E$!@:% /J:/&/=%AAH «%I%N» M@FG% GI@!% >$A%.
%E@>+;A>?,% &'E$B$H >&:'D/=%E% N%%:@M+/=%+; . >$A% &$>EH +'J', H, I$A$>+:
N%,':!'AA;G >&:%= N:%<EO ;I'A @:@> / +@E@K'AA$F :'NI'=$ N >$:'I :%K%+'I
!%= F'I/ 12 J'!;A, R'D NA@M,'!;+; +@:':;>+$=, &:;*@+A;G !' =;D/G$= / %FK$ +%
:/>%E;I$.
:;G;E?A;,; . >$A% =;N='E;E; F'J' N &$! %:@M+/ $ =;=@NE; / A%!$FA@ I$>B@.
N:%<E? =;I%J%= :'NND:'QAAH @,>+:@I$>+>?,;G /J:/&/=%A? $ E$,=$!%B$< <GA$G ND:'-
F'=;G >,E%!$=.
%=@!@AAH &':H!,/ A% &%E@>+;A>?,;G +@:;+':$HG =;I%J%= $ &:@N;!@A+ .
7 ! 2001 . N:%<E?>?,% %=$%B$H N%=!%E% /!%:$= &' M+%D-,=%:+;:$ &%E@>+;A-
>?,'< &'E$B$< = %N$. ':%A@A' 18 &%E@>+;AB$=. E%>+$ N:%<EO N%H=;E;, R' /!%:;
+:;=%+;I/+? !'+;, &',; E$!@: %E@>+;A>?,'< %=+'A'I$< A@ &:;&;A;+? +@:':. N:%<E?-
+HA; N%>+:@E;E; !='G &%E@>+;AB$= N '>'D;>+'< J=%:!$< >$:% :%K%+%, N=;A/=%+;=M;
<G / +@:':;NI$.
$% " ! 2001 . H! &%E@>+;A>?,;G /J:/&/=%A?, N',:@I%
«>E%I>?,;F !P;G%!» +% «%I%N» 'J'E'>;E; &:' &:;&;A@AAH +@:':;>+;*A;G %,+$=
!' N%,$A*@AAH %I%!%A%, +'D+' =&:'!'=P '!A'J' +;PAH.
9 ! 2001 . I. %FK% +@:':;>+->%I'J/D@B? &$!$:=%= >@D@ +% &':%A;=
14 $N:%<E?+HA. &@:@>+:$EB$ A% %G$!A'I/ D@:@N$ N%J;A/E; *'+;:; &%E@>+;AB$.
$% " ! 2001 . &@B$%E?A;F &'>E%A@B? A% E;N?-
,'I/ G'!$ J@A@:%E A+'A$ $A$ N%H=;=, R' &:;&;A;+? >='O I;:'+=':*/ I$>$O, H,R'
N:%<E? $ &%E@>+;AB$ &:'+HJ'I 48 J'!;A A@ /,E%!/+? &@:@I;:’H.
$% " ! 2001 . % &$=A'*$ >@,+':% %N% = I$>+@*,/ @F+-
%A/A $N:%<E?>?,$ =@:+'E?'+; :'ND'ID;E; ,'I%A!A;F &/A,+ @E$+A'J' &$!:'N!$E/,
D@N&'>@:@!A?' &$!&':H!,'=%A'J' >$:/ :%K%+/.
!" ! 2001 . N:%<E? =$!,;A/= &:'&'N;B$O /J:/&/=%A?
«%I%N» +% «>E%I>?,;F !P;G%!» &:' &:;&;A@AAH ='JAO $ +@:%,+$= !' N%,$A*@AAH
>=HR@AA'J' I/>/E?I%A>?,'J' I$>HBH %I%!%A.
'':!;A%+': =:'>'ON/ N &;+%A? I$PA%:'!A;G =$!A'>;A +% D@N&@,; %=’Q: '-
E%A%, &@:@D/=%O*; A% E;N?,'I/ G'!$, N%,E;,%= >$:% :%K%+% E$,=$!/=%+; +@:'-
:;>+;*A$ &%E@>+;A>?,$ /J:/&/=%AAH.
11 ! 2001 . N:%<E?>?,$ =@:+'E?'+; 'D>+:$EHE; :%,@+%I; M+%D-,=%:+;:/
%:'!A'J' K:'A+/ =;N='E@AAH %E@>+;A; = I$>+@*,/ %A-"A$> (>@,+': %N%).
12 ! 2001 . % I$>+@*,' %A-"A$> $N:%<E?>?,$ =@:+'E?'+; N!$F>A;E; A'-
=;F A%E$+.
%A-"A$>$ =&:'!'=P 11—12 J:/!AH =$! $N:%<E?>?,;G :%,@+A;G /!%:$= N%J;A/E;
*'+;:; &%E@>+;AB$. #'A%FI@AM@ 22 !$>+%E; &':%A@AAH.
!" ! 2001 . %E@>+;A>?,$ +@:':;>+;->%I'J/DB$ &$!$-
:=%E; = >@,+':$ %N% %=+'I'D$E? Q=:@F>?,;G &'>@E@AB$=. ':%A@A' *'+;:?'G $N:%<E?-
+HA. 'DE;N/ Q=:@F>?,'J' &'>@E@AAH I%A/@E? (%G$!A;F D@:@J) +@:':;>+ &$!$:=%=
&%>%P;:>?,;F %=+'D/>. 'E; P EO!; &'*%E; =;A'>;+; N %=+'D/>% &':%A@A;G, +'
=$!,:;= ='J'A? N %=+'I%+%. $>$I '>$D N%J;A/E;, +:; !@>H+,; EO!@F !$>+%E; &':%-
A@AAH. 'E!%+; =D;E; +@:':;>+%. @:%,+; &%E@>+;A>?,% =E%!% N%>/!;E%. >$: :%-
K%+ 'J'E'>;= &:' N%,:;++H =>$G />+%A'=, &'=’HN%A;G N +@:':;>+;*A;I; /J:/&/=%A-
AHI; «%I%N» +% «>E%I>?,;F !P;G%!».
142
N:%<E? &@:@:=%= ,'A+%,+; N J'E'='O %E@>+;A>?,'< %=+'A'I$< >$:'I :%K%+'I,
&',E%=M; A% A?'J' =$!&'=$!%E?A$>+? N% +@:%,+;, >&:HI'=%A$ &:'+; $N:%<E?+HA. :H!
=;:$M;= NA'=/ ==@>+; =$F>?,% !' :H!/ &%E@>+;A>?,;G I$>+.
13 ! 2001 . :%AB$ ==@!@A' $N:%<E?>?,$ =$F>?,% !' I$>+% %I%EE%G (%G$!-
A;F D@:@J ':!%A/) +% !' +%D':/ D$P@AB$= %K%G (>@,+': %N%). @+% '&@:%B$< —
:'NM/, $ :'NND:'QAAH +@:':;>+$=. +%D-,=%:+;:% E$!@:% %E@>+;A>?,'< %=+'A'I$< .
:%K%+% = I. %I%EE%G D/E% 'D>+:$EHA% N =@:+'E?'+$=. . :%K%+ =+$, N$ >='Q< !'I$=-
,; !' 'D>+:$E/.
16 ! 2001 . 'E'=% %E@>+;A>?,'< %=+'A'I$< >$: :%K%+, =;>+/&%O*; &'
&%E@>+;A>?,'I/ +@E@D%*@AA$ N A%J'!; N%=@:M@AAH >=HR@AA'J' I$>HBH %I%!%A, 'J'-
E'>;= &:' &'=A@ $ A@J%FA@ &:;&;A@AAH ='JAO. %,E;,%= &%E@>+;AB$= &:;&;A;+; +@-
:':;>+;*A$ %,+;. 'J:'P/=%= >/=':;I; ,%:%I; N% &':/M@AAH &@:@I;:’H. . :%K%+
N%,E;,%= N:%<E? &:;&;A;+; ='QAA$ '&@:%B$<. N%,E;,%E; >$:% :%K%+% &$!+=@-
:!;+; I;:A$ N%H=; ,'A,:@+A;I; >&:%=%I;.
'I$*A;, &:@N;!@A+% N &;+%A? A%B$'A%E?A'< D@N&@,; 'A!'E$N% %FN N%-
,E;,%E% I$PA%:'!A/ >&$E?A'+/ =*;A;+; +;>, A% >$:% :%K%+%, R'D NI/>;+; F'J'
:'N&'*%+; >&:%=PAO =$FA/ N +@:':;NI'I.
&:'!'=P !='G +;PA$=, R' &@:@!/=%E; I;:A$F N%H=$ . :%K%+%, N%J;A/E' R'-
A%FI@AM@ 40 $N:%<E?+HA $ 50 &%E@>+;AB$=.
$% !" ! 2001 . 'E'=% %E@>+;A>?,'< %=+'A'I$< . :%-
K%+ 'J'E'>;= &:' N%,:;++H / >@,+':$ %N% M@>+; 'K$>$= /J:/&/=%AAH «%I%N».
«%I%N» $ «%:'!A;F K:'A+ =;N='E@AAH %E@>+;A;» =$!,;A/E; A@!%=A$ I;:A$
N%,E;,; >$:% :%K%+%.
% %G$!A'I/ D@:@N$ &$! *%> &@:@>+:$E,; N%J;A/E; +:; &%E@>+;AB$ — &'E$B@F>?-
,;F, %,+;=$>+ «%I%N/» $ 12-:$*A;F GE'&*;,.
$% !" ! 2001 . 'E'=% %E@>+;A>?,'< %=+'A'I$< >$:
:%K%+ &'=$!'I;=, R' N% F'J' A%,%N'I N%%:@M+'=%A' 15 &'E$B@F>?,;G — *E@A$=
/J:/&/=%AAH , &:;*@+A;G !' +@:%,+$=.
@:$=A;B+=' /J:/&/=%AAH «%I%N» :'NJEH!%E' &;+%AAH &:' I'PE;=$>+? &:;&;-
A@AAH +@:%,+$= &:'+; $N:%<E?+HA.
20 ! 2001 . $!D/E%>H N/>+:$* &:@!>+%=A;,$= >E/PD D@N&@,; N:%<EO +%
%E@>+;A>?,'< %=+'A'I$<.
" ! 2001 . ,>+:@I$>+>?,$ /J:/&/=%AAH «%I%N»
+% «>E%I>?,;F !P;G%!» =@E; D'< N &%E@>+;A>?,'O &'E$B$QO. ;I&%+$< &%E@>+;A>?-
,'J' A%>@E@AAH D/E; A% D'B$ /J:/&/=%A?. 'E$B$H N%%:@M+/=%E% / %N$ R@ !='G %,+;-
=$>+$= «>E%I>?,'J' !P;G%!/».
! 2001 . $!@: %E@>+;A>?,'< A%B$'A%E?A'< %=+'A'I$< >$:
:%K%+ I%= A%I$: ,;A/+; =;,E;, $N:%<E?>?,;I =E%>+HI $ &$M,; &:'F+; N %I%EE%G%
!' $KE$@QI%, R'D =NH+; /*%>+? / >=H+,/=%AA$ $N!=% :;>+'='J'.
J:/&/=%AAH «%I%N» +% «>E%I>?,;F !P;G%!» 'J'E'>;E; &:' +;I*%>'=@ &:;&;-
A@AAH A%&%!$= A% $N:%<E?+HA.
! 2001 . % $N:%<E?>?,'-F':!%A>?,'I/ ,':!'A$ = :%F'A$ I$-
>+% @FA-;%A N%>+:@E@A' '!A'J' $N:%<E?>?,'J' >'E!%+%, &':%A@A' *'+;:?'G +% '!-
A'J' &'>@E@ABH. N:%<E?>?,$ =@:+'E?'+; 'D>+:$EHE; I$>B@ &'!$<. $>EH 'D>+:$E/ +%I
D/E' NA%F!@A' +:/&; !='G %:%D$=.
%FD$E?M$ +@:':;>+;*A$ %,+;, =*;A@A$ 2001 :',/ &%E@>+;A>?,;I; +@:':;>+%I;-
>%I'=D;=BHI;, >&:HI'=%A$ &:'+; I;:A'J' A%>@E@AAH N:%<EO:
4 D@:@NAH, @+%A$H — 3 (N% $AM;I; !%A;I; — 4) N%J;A/E', 68 &':%A@A';
22 ,=$+AH, $:%: %D@ — 1 EO!;A% N%J;A/E%, 41 &':%A@A';
18 +:%=AH, +':J'=@E?A;F B@A+: @+%A$< — 5 N%J;A/E', &'A%! 60 &':%A@A';
143
1 *@:=AH, !;>,'+@,% @E?-=$=% — 22 N%J;A/E';
9 >@:&AH, &$BB@:$H :/>%E;I/ — 15 N%J;A/E';
1 J:/!AH, :/>%E;I — 10 N%J;A/E', 150 &':%A@A'.
2 J:/!AH, %=+'D/>A% N/&;A,% = %FK$ — 15 N%J;A/E', &'A%! 40 &':%A@A'.
2002 . &@B$%E?A;F &'>E%A@B? &:@N;!@A+% =$!>+%=A;F J@-
A@:%E A+'A$ ;A$ NA'=/ &:;D/= N I;:'+=':*'O I$>$QO !' :@J$'A/.
$>EH *@:J'='J' >&%E%G/ A%>;E?>+=% . ;A$ 15 J:/!AH 2001 :. &'=@:A/=>H !'
.
2002 . %E@>+;AB$ %+%,/=%E; $N:%<E?>?,;F %:I$F>?,;F &'-
>+ A@&'!%E$, I$>+% %K%G / >@,+':$ %N%. %J;A/E; *'+;:; $N:%<E?>?,;G ='H,;. :'
&:;*@+A$>+? N%H=;E% ':J%A$N%B$H «%I%N».
2002 . &%E%GA/= >,%A!%E, &'=’HN%A;F $N >/!A'I, H,@ $N-
:%<E?>?,$ >&@B>E/PD; N%G'&;E; / @:='A'I/ I':$. 'A' =@NE' N :%A/ 50-+'A;F =%A-
+%P ND:'<.
%%:@M+'=%A;F ,%&$+%A >/!A% I%: ,,%/< N%H=;=, R' E$!@: %E@>+;A>?,'< A%B$-
'A%E?A'< %=+'A'I$< >$: :%K%+ '>'D;>+' ,@:/=%= B$QO '&@:%B$QO. . ,,%/< D/=
*E@A'I /J:/&'=%AAH , &$!&':H!,'=%A'J' . :%K%+/.
2002 . :;=%= >,%A!%E !'=,'E% &%E@>+;A>?,'J' >/!A%
«%:$A », H,@ &@:@='N;E' N :%A/ !' %N; 50-+'AA;F =%A+%P ND:'< !EH &%E@>+;A>?-
,;G +@:':;>+$=. %&$+%A ,':%DEH — I%: ,,%/< &@:@D/=%= = /=’HNA@AA$ = $N:%<E?>?-
,'I/ I$>+$ M,@E'A. E%>A;,'I >/!A% D/= J:'I%!HA;A :%,/ E$ /G%II@! DD%>.
'N=%A+%P@AAH ,':%DEH I%E' =$!D/+;>H / &':+/ QJ;&@+>?,'J' I$>+% E@,>%A!:$H.
10 2002 . :%AB$ $N:%<E?>?,$ +%A,;, D/E?!'N@:; +% &$G'+% ==$FME; / I$>+'
%K%G $ N:/FA/=%E; ,$E?,% D/!;A,$=.
!" 2002 . 'I$*A;, !@:P%=A'J' >@,:@+%:H
$E?HI ?':;> &:;D/= A% E;N?,;F G$! N I;:'+=':*'O I$>$QO.
$!@: %E@>+;A>?,'< A%B$'A%E?A'< %=+'A'I$< >$: :%K%+ N%H=;=, R' ,@:$=A;-
,% %:'!A'J' K:'A+/ =;N='E@AAH %E@>+;A$ () GI@!% %!%%+% /=’HNA@A'
&%E@>+;A>?,;I; =E%>+HI; / =’HNA;B$ / &@:@!I$>+$ %I%EE%G%. N=;A/=%*/-
=%=>H = ':J%A$N%B$< =D;=>+=% I$A$>+:% +/:;NI/ N:%<EO @G%=%I% @Q=$ = P'=+A$
2001 :',/.
$>EH N%>$!%AAH /:H!/ = A$* &:'+; 17 >$*AH $N:%<E?>?,;I; =$F>?,%I; NA'=/ DE'-
,'=%A' &%E@>+;A>?,$ I$>+% A% %G$!A'I/ D@:@N$ ':!%A/ — %DE/>, P@A$A, /E?-
,%:I +% %E?,$:$O.
12 2002 . N:%<E?>?,$ +%A,; =;FME; N I$>+@*,% %K%G / >@,+':$ %N%, R' A%
,':!'A$ N J;&+'I. %I $N:%<E?>?,$ D/E?!'N@:; N:/FA/=%E; DE;N?,' 60 D/!;A,$=.
I. %N% D/E?!'N@:; &@:@':%E; NE$+A'-&'>%!,'=/ >I/J/ %@:'&':+/. @:'&':+ D/E'
>&':/!P@A' / 1998 :',/. $A — Q!;A;F A% &%E@>+;A>?,;G +@:;+':$HG.
13 2002 . N:%<E?+HA; =D;E; '!A'J' N E$!@:$= «:;J%! I/*@A;,$= E?-
,>;» %@!% %E? %:I$.
14 2002 . 'DE;N/ I$>+% /E?,%:I =D;+' $N:%<E?>?,'J' ='H,/. #@ '!A'J'
&':%A@A'.
15 2002 . =% Q=:@F>?,$ &'>@E@AB$ N%J;A/E; A% %G$!A'I/ D@:@N$. !A%
P$A,% !$>+%E% &':%A@AAH.
2002 . %E@>+;A>?,% &'E$B$H N%%:@M+/=%E% E$!@:% ':J%A$N%B$<
«%:'!A;F :/G =;N='E@AAH %E@>+;A;» GI@!% %%!%+% N% &:;*@+A$>+? !' =D;=>+=%
I$A$>+:% +/:;NI/ N:%<EO @G%=%A% @Q=$.
2002 . :@I’Q:-I$A$>+: :$@E? %:'A N%H=;= &:' J'+'=A$>+?
=$!A'=;+; &@:@J'=':; N E$!@:'I %E@>+;A>?,'< A%B$'A%E?A'< %=+'A'I$< >$:'I :%-
K%+'I.
144
17 2002 . % &$=A'*$ N:%<EO / I$>+$ %!@:% +@:':;>+->%I'J/D@B? =!@:>H
!' &%E%B/ /:'*;>+'>+@F. %I >=H+,/=%E%>H &'=A'E$++H Q=:@F>?,'< !$=*;A;. @:':;>+
N*;A;= >+:$EHA;A/. %J;A/E' M$>+? '>$D. :;!BH+? +:; — &':%A@A'. @:':;>+% NJ'-
!'I =D;E;. :' &:;*@+A$>+? !' +@:%,+/ N%H=;E' /J:/&'=%AAH «:;J%!; I/*@A;,$=
%E?-,>;».
18 2002 . N:%<E?>?,% %=$%B$H :'ND'ID;E% M+%D-,=%:+;:/ &%E@>+;A>?,;G
>;E D@N&@,; / I. /E?,%:I. %J;A/= '!;A &%E@>+;A@B?, &':%A@A' DE;N?,' 20 *'E.
%A,; '+'*;E; M+%D-,=%:+;:/ E$!@:% %E@>+;A>?,'< A%B$'A%E?A'< %=+'A'I$< / I.
%I%EE%G.
19 2002 . N:%<E?>?,$ +%A,; =G'!;E; !' &%E@>+;A>?,;G I$>+ A% %G$!A'I/
D@:@N$ ':!%A/-/E?,%:I, %DE/>, P@A$A +% %E?,$:$H. %I ='A; N:/FA/=%E; :H!
'D’Q,+$=.
20 2002 . N:%<E?>?,$ =$F>?,'=$ &$!:'N!$E; N% &$!+:;I,; =@:+'E?'+$= $ +%A-
,$= NA'=/ ==$FME; !' I. /E?,%:I. >+%A'=;E; A%! I$>+'I B$E,'=;+;F ,'A+:'E? N-
:%<E?+HA; &:'=@E; 'DM/,;. %+:;I%E; ,$E?,%A%!BH+? '>$D.
$E?,% @,>+:@I$>+>?,;G &%E@>+;A>?,;G ':J%A$N%B$F N%H=;E;, R' $ A%!%E$ A%&%!%-
+;I/+? A% $N:%<E?+HA.
22 2002 . %E@>+;A>?,;F +@:':;>+ N*;A;= >+:$EHA;A/ / B@A+:$ :/>%E;-
I/. =% $N:%<E?+HA; &'I@:E; =$! :%A. 14 '>$D &@:@D/=%E; = E$,%:AHG N &':%A@AAHI;
:$NA'< +HP,'>+$. @:':;>+% N%>+:@E;E; $N:%<E?>?,$ &'E$B@F>?,$. :' &:;*@+A$>+? !'
+@:%,+/ N%H=;E; «:;J%!; I/*@A;,$= %E?-,>;». J:/&'=%AAH D/E' D'F'=;I ,:;-
E'I ':J%A$N%B$< , &$!&':H!,'=%A'< >$:/ :%K%+/.
" 2002 . ','E;BHG I. %DE/> (%G$!A;F D@:@J
':!%A/), '+'*@A'J' $N:%<E?>?,;I; +%A,%I;, / &@:@>+:$E,%G N%J;A/E' &’H+? &%E@>-
+;AB$=.
$!=@!@A' $N:%<E?>?,$ =$F>?,% =$! I. /E?,%:I, %%:@M+'=%A' R'A%FI@AM@ 20 &%E@-
>+;AB$=, H,;G &$!'N:O=%E; / +@:':;NI$.
2002 . :@I’Q:-I$A$>+: :$@E? %:'A NA'=/ N=;A/=%+;=
E$!@:% %E@>+;A>?,'< A%B$'A%E?A'< %=+'A'I$< >$:% :%K%+% / A@>&:'I'PA'>+$ ,'A-
+:'EO=%+; @,>+:@I$>+>?,$ /J:/&'=%AAH.
:@!>+%=A;, &%E@>+;A>?,'< %!I$A$>+:%B$< D!-@E?-%GI%A N%H=;=, R' &%E@>+;AB$
D$E?M@ A@ ==%P%O+? >@D@ N'D'=’HN%A;I; =;,'A/=%+; !'>HJA/+$ N N:%<E@I !'I'=E@-
A'>+$.
@:P>@,:@+%: 'E$A %/@EE NA'=/ N%P%!%= =$! &%E@>+;A>?,'J' ,@:$=A;B+-
=% &'H>A@A? &:' >/!A' N ,'A+:%D%A!A'O ND:'QO, N%+:;I%A@ $N:%<E?+HA%I; / @:='-
A'I/ I':$.
25 2002 . >@,+':$ %N% N%J;A/= '!;A $N ,@:$=A;,$= /J:/&'=%AAH «%I%N».
N:%<E?>?,;F =@:+'E$+ 'D>+:$EH= F'J' %=+'I'D$E?.
@:':;>+->%I'J/D@B? / @E?-=$=$ &$!$:=%= D'ID/. =$!&'=$!? $N:%<E?>?,% %=$%-
B$H D'ID;E% 'D’Q,+; / %N$ $ A% %G$!A'I/ D@:@N$.
26 2002 . $! *%> &@:@>+:$E,; &'DE;N/ I$>+% %I%EE%G N%J;A/= &%E@>+;-
A@B?. $NA$M@ &%E@>+;AB$ 'D>+:$EHE; %=+'I'D$E? $ &':%A;E; '!A'J' $N:%<E?+HA;A%.
27 2002 . B@A+:$ :/>%E;I/ =*;A;E% +@:':;>+;*A;F %,+ 20-:$*A% &%E@-
>+;A,%. !;A $N:%<E?+HA;A N%J;A/=. 'A% +%,'P N%J;A/E%. ':%A@A' 100—150 '>$D.
'I$P A;G *'+;:?'G — +HP,'.
28 2002 . :%AB$ = @E?-=$=$ &%E@>+;A@B? ND;= %=+'I'D$E@I '!A'J' $N-
:%<E?+HA;A% +% '!A'J' &':%A;= &'>+:$E'I. 'E$B$H N%>+:@E;E% A%&%!A;,%.
29 2002 . :@I’Q:-I$A$>+: :$@E? %:'A >G=%E;= &E%A &'>;E@AAH D@N&@-
,;. $A I%= A%N=/ «D'E'A,% :/>%E;I%». @:@!D%*%= >+=':@AAH !'!%+,'=;G DE',-
&'>+$= +% ,'A+:'E?A'-&:'&/>,A;G &/A,+$=, />+%A'=E@AAH &:;G'=%A;G =$!@',%I@:,
145
ND$E?M@AAH ,$E?,'>+$ &'E$B@F>?,;G. $ ,:',; I%E; &@:@M,'!P%+; &:'A;,A@AAH +@-
:':;>+$=.
@:':;>+->I@:+A;, &$!$:=%= %=+'D/>, / H,'I/ &@:@D/=%E; >&$=:'D$+A;,; $N:%<E?-
>?,'< >&@B>E/PD; «;A @+». :%&;E'>H B@ &'DE;N/ >$E %FA@ $ ;:%. &$=:'D$+A;-
,; <G%E; A% N/>+:$* N $AK':I%+':'I-&%E@>+;AB@I. =% $N:%<E?+HA; '+:;I%E; &':%-
A@AAH. J:/&'=%AAH N%H=;E' &:' >='O &:;*@+A$>+? !' +@:%,+/.
='< N/>;EEH R'!' =$!A'=E@AAH &@:@I;:’H A% E;N?,'I/ G'!$ &:;N/&;-
A;E;.
$% 2002 . />+:$* &:@N;!@A+% J;&+/ '>A$ /D%:%,% +% $N:%<E?>?,'-
J' I$A$>+:% 'D':'A; @A?HI$A% D@A E@FN@:% =$!D/E%>H = QJ;&@+>?,'I/ ,/:':+A'I/
I$>+@*,/ %:I-@E?-@FG, R' A% $A%F>?,'I/ &$='>+:'=$.
N:%<E?>?,;F I$A$>+: N%,E;,%= QJ;&@+>?,'J' &:@N;!@A+% =&E;A/+; A% E$!@:% %-
E@>+;A>?,'< A%B$'A%E?A'< %=+'A'I$<, R'D +'F =P;= N%G'!$=, >&:HI'=%A;G A% &:;D':-
,%AAH @,>+:@I$>+$=.
! 2002 . %,@+A'J' /!%:/ N $N:%<E?>?,;G =@:+'E?'+$= N%NA%= N%-
='! / I$>+$ P%D%E$H, R' A% &$=A'*$ >@,+':/ %N%. N:%<E?>?,@ ,'I%A!/=%AAH N%H=;-
E', R' A% B?'I/ N%='!$ =;J'+'=EHE;>? I$A'I@+A$ >A%:H!;.
&@:@>+:$EB$ &'DE;N/ I. %A-"A$> (>@,+': %N%) &$! *%> &@:@>+:$E,; N%J;A/E;
!=% &%E@>+;AB$. @+=@:' !$>+%E; &':%A@AAH.
:@I’Q:-I$A$>+: . %:'A N/>+:$*%=>H N *E@A%I; &%E@>+;A>?,'J' ,@:$=A;B+=%
GI@!'I ':@< +% %GI/!'I DD%>'I.
! 2002 . 'E'=A'O &@:@M,'!'O A% MEHG/ !' I;:/, A%
!/I,/ !@:P%=A'J' >@,:@+%:H 'E$A% %/@EE%, D/E' A@>&:'I'PA$>+? %D' A@-
D%P%AAH E$!@:% %E@>+;A>?,'< %=+'A'I$< >$:% :%K%+% &',$A*;+; N A%>;E?>+='I.
% !/I,/ I$A$>+:% 'D':'A; N:%<EO @A?HI$A% D@A E@FN@:% I'PA% D/E' =@>+;
I;:A$ &@:@J'=':; N$ >&$,@:'I N%,'A'!%=*;G ND':$= %E@>+;A>?,'< %=+'A'I$< GI@-
!'I ':@< +% N%>+/&A;,'I :%K%+% %GI/!'I DD%>'I, %E@ A@ N >$:'I :%K%+'I.
! 2002 . $F>?,'=$ =@:+'E?'+; N:%<EO N%=!%E; /!%:$=
&' :'N+%M/=%AAO &%E@>+;A>?,;G >;E D@N&@,; =. I %DE/> A% %G$!A'I/ D@:@N$
':!%A/.
7 ! 2002 . ' N =$N;+'I &:;D/= &:@I’Q:-I$A$>+: N:%<EO :$@E? %-
:'A. %I%J%=>H &@:@,'A%+; &:@N;!@A+% P. /M% &:;&;A;+; D/!?-H,$ ,'A+%,+; N E$-
!@:'I %E@>+;A>?,'< %=+'A'I$< >$:'I :%K%+'I. ==%P%E;, R' :'N:;= ,'A+%-
,+$= N . :%K%+'I R@ D$E?M@ !@>+%D$E$N/Q >;+/%B$O $ &:'&'N;B$O . %:'A%
=$!G;E;E;.
10 ! 2002 . &%E@>+;A>?,'I/ +%D':$ P%D%E$H N:/FA'=%A' ,$E?,% D/!$-
=@E?. E;N?,' +:;!BH+; &%E@>+;AB$= &':%A@A'.
/E; F $AM$ ND:'FA$ $AB;!@A+;, R' >&:;*;A;E; P@:+=;.
11 ! 2002 . 'F'=;,; N /J:/&'=%AAH «%I%N» =&@:M@ N%>+'>/=%E; :%,@+/
I%E'< !%E?A'>+$ !$< «%>%I-2». 'A% =;D/GA/E% / &/>+@E$ @J@=.
!" ! 2002 . N:%<E?>?,$ =$F>?,%, &$!+:;I%A$ +%A,%I;,
==$FME; !' %DE/>% (%G$!A;F D@:@J). +'*;E; '!A/ N Q=:@F>?,;G >=H+;A? — I'J;-
E/ '>;K%. @F :%F'A &$=+':% :',; !' B?'J' ,'A+:'EO=%E; &%E@>+;AB$.
!" ! 2002 . %E@>+;A>?,$ D'F'=;,; %+%,/=%E; $N:%-
<E?>?,;F J%:A$N'A / I. @Q:-@=%. %J;A/E; !=$ !$=*;A;-=$F>?,'='>E/PD'=B$.
'DE;N/ I. @F: %E?-%E% $N:%<E?+HA; NA;R;E; +:; !$E?A;B$ &'E$B$<. '+$I &$G'-
+%, &$!+:;I%A% +%A,%I;, ==$FME% !' A%>@E@A;G &/A,+$= @F+-%G$H +% @F+-%A/I.
%I D/E; 'DM/,; $ %:@M+; &%E@>+;AB$=, &$!'N:O=%A;G / +@:':;NI$.
#! ! 2002 . E%=% %E@>+;A>?,'< A%B$'A%E?A'J' %=+'A'I$< .
:%K%+ / E;>+$ !@:P%=A'I/ >@,:@+%:@=$ 'E$A/ %/@EE/ N%H=;= &:' >='O
14
6
'>'D;>+/ A@&:;*@+A$>+? !' >&:'D; ,'A+:%D%A!; =@E;,'< &%:+$< ND:'< +% =;D/G$=,;,
H,% I%E% I$>B@ A% &'*%+,/ >$*AH 2002 :.
15 ! 2002 . >@,+':$ %N% / A$* &:'+; B?'J' !AH =*;A@A' A%&%! A% $N:%-
<E?>?,/ %=+','E'A/. :%&;E'>H B@ A@&'!%E$, Q=:@F>?,'J' &'>@E@AAH $B%:;I. %J;-
A/E; +:; $N:%<E?>?,;G ='H,;. ='G D/E' &':%A@A'. :' &:;*@+A$>+? N%H=;E' /J:/&'-
=%AAH «:;J%!% %E%!!$A%». 'A' N%H=;E', R' &'I>+;E'>H N% N%J;DE;G / %N$ &’H-
+?'G &%E@>+;AB$=.
16 ! 2002 . N:%<E?>?,% %=$%B$H D'ID%:!/=%E% 'D’Q,+; / >@,+':$ %N%. %-
J;A/= '!;A &%E@>+;A@B?. #'A%FI@AM@ 20 D/E' &':%A@A'.
'DE;N/ Q=:@F>?,'J' &'>@E@AAH %:$QA-%I:'A N%J;A/E; !=% $N:%<E?>?,$ &$!E$+-
,;. E;N?,' 20 '>$D D/E' &':%A@A'. «%:'!A;F K:'A+ =;N='E@AAH %E@>+;A;» =NH=
A% >@D@ =$!&'=$!%E?A$>+? N% B@F +@:%,+.
17 ! 2002 . N:%<E?>?,$ E$+%,; D'ID%:!/=%E; 'D’Q,+; / I. %DE/>. :/FA'-
=%A' D/!;A', &%E@>+;A>?,'< %!I$A$>+:%B$< +% !$E?A;BO &'E$B$<.
=% &%E@>+;AB$ A%I%J%E;>H =*;A;+; +@:%,+ / A%=*%E?A'-+:@A/=%E?A'I/ +%D':$ /
I. %!@:% A% &$=A'*$ N:%<EO. @:':;>+; D/E; NA@M,'!P@A$.
$% !" ! 2002 . +%D-,=%:+;:% E$!@:% %E@>+;A>?,'< A%-
B$'A%E?A'< %=+'A'I$< >$:% :%K%+% = >@,+':$ %N% D/E% 'D>+:$EHA% :%,@+%I; +% N
,/E@I@+$= ,':%DE$= $ E$+%,$= N:%<EO D;+' *'+;:?'G 'G':'AB$=. D>+:$EHE; M+%D-
,=%:+;:/ :%<>%$ / I. %I%EE%G (%G$!A;F D@:@J). %I A$G+' A@ &'>+:%P!%=.
N:%<E?>?,$ +%A,; 'D>+:$EHE; / I. %DE/> :H! 'D’Q,+$=. %J;A/E' M$>+? &%E@>+;A-
>?,;G &'E$B@F>?,;G.
20 ! 2002 . &:'!'=P !AH $N:%<E?>?,$ E$+%,;, J@E$,'&+@:; +% ,':%DE$ 'D-
>+:$EO=%E; $ D'ID%:!/=%E; &%E@>+;A>?,$ 'D’Q,+; A% %G$!A'I/ D@:@N$ ':!%A/. $!-
*/+A'J' /!%:/ N%=!%A' &' &'N;B$HG &%E@>+;A>?,;G >;E D@N&@,; / P@A$A$. #'A%F-
I@AM@ 20 &%E@>+;AB$= N%J;A/E'. D>+:$EHA' M+%D-,=%:+;:/ E$!@:% %E@>+;A>?,'<
A%B$'A%E?A'< %=+'A'I$< / I. %I%EE%G.
21 ! 2002 . :;=%E% A%FI%>M+%DA$M% =&:'!'=P '>+%AA$G I$>HB$= ='QAA%
'&@:%B$H $N:%<E?>?,'< %:I$< A% &%E@>+;A>?,;G +@:;+':$HG. $G'+% $ +%A,; N:%<EO
==$FME; !' >@,+':/ %N% N !='G A%&:HI,$=. D>+:$EHE; ,$E?,% I$>+ $ +%D':$= D$P@A-
B$=. A;R;E; +@E@B@A+: +% :%!$'>+%AB$O / I. %N%. N:%<E?>?,$ =$F>?,'=$ ,':%DE$ +%-
,'P D:%E; /*%>+? = '&@:%B$<. #'A%FI@AM@ &’H+? &%E@>+;AB$= N%J;A/E'. @>H+,; —
&':%A@A'.
N:%<E?>?,$ /!%:; — :@%,B$H A% +@:%,+; N D',/ &%E@>+;AB$=. $! A;G =&:'!'=P
+;PAH N%J;A/E' 18 $N:%<E?+HA +% !@>H+,; !$>+%E; &':%A@AAH. 'I$P P@:+= — 6 $N-
:%<E?>?,;G ='H,$=, =D;+;G A% DE',-&'>+/ A% %G$!A'I/ D@:@N$.
24 ! 2002 . :H! N:%<EO /G=%E;= &'>E%D;+; DE',%!/ M+%D-,=%:+;:; :%<-
>% (J'E'=;) %E@>+;A>?,'< A%B$'A%E?A'< %=+'A'I$< >$:% :%K%+% / I$>+$ %I%EE%G.
'I/ !'N='E@A' &@:@>/=%+;>H &' I$>+/, %E@ A@ N%E;M%+; F'J' I@P.
%<> >&:;FAH= B@ H, '>'D;>+/ 'D:%N/, D' =$A &'=$!'I;= $N:%<E?>?,;F /:H! &:'
%:@M+ +:?'G '>$D, H,$ &$!'N:O=%E;>? / =D;=>+=$ $N:%<E?>?,'J' I$A$>+:% +/:;NI/ @-
G%=%I% @Q=$ = J:/!A$ 2001 :. %I@ =D;=>+=' I$A$>+:% $ >&:'=',/=%E' N%&:'=%!P@AAH
DE',%!; :@N;!@AB$< :%<>%.
=+'I'D$E? J'E'=; N%,'A'!%=*;G ND':$= %E@>+;A>?,'< A%B$'A%E?A'< %=+'A'I$<
GI@!' ':@< D/E' =;&%!,'='J' 'D>+:$EHA'. % B@ I$A$>+: $A'N@IA;G >&:%= N:%<EO
;I'A @:@> =;D%*;=>H. '>+:%P!%E;G / :@N/E?+%+$ 'D>+:$E/ A@ D/E'.
27 ! 2002 . %E@>+;A,%->%I'J/D,% &$!$:=%E% D'ID/ D$EH DE',-&'>+%. @-
:':;>+,% N%J;A/E%. :; $N:%<E?>?,;G &'E$B@F>?,$ !$>+%E; &':%A@AAH. N:%<E?>?,$ J@-
E$,'&+@:; 'D>+:$EHE; :%,@+%I; +%D$: D$P@AB$= A@&'!%E$, I$>+% %DE/>. '+$I $N:%-
<E?>?,$ =$F>?,%, &$!+:;I%A$ +%A,%I;, =;FME; A% %G$!A;F D@:@J $ '+'*;E; I$>+%
14
7
P@A$A $ %DE/>. &%E%GA/E; &@:@>+:$E,;. %J;A/E; 7 &%E@>+;AB$= +% '!;A $N:%<E?-
>?,;F >'E!%+.
2002 . 'DE;N/ Q=:@F>?,'J' &'>@E@AAH A% %G$!A'I/ D@:@N$
N%J;A/E; 7 $N:%<E?>?,;G ='H,$= +% +:; &'>@E@AB$-Q=:@<. '+;:; >'E!%+; !$>+%E; +HP-
,$ &':%A@AAH.
@:':;>+->%I'J/D@B? &$!$:=%= D'ID/ &':H! $N >;A%J'J'O / B@A+:$ :/>%E;I/.
%J;A/E; !@=’H+? $N:%<E?+HA. E;N?,' 40 — !$>+%E; &':%A@AAH. :' &:;*@+A$>+? !'
'D'G +@:%,+$= N%H=;E' /J:/&/=%AAH «:;J%!; I/*@A;,$= E?-,>;».
2002 . N:%<E?>?,$ =$F>?,% N!$F>A;E; :@F! / >@,+': %N%. ’H+?
&%E@>+;AB$= N%J;A/E;. ’H=;E'>H &'=$!'IE@AAH &:' N%J;D@E? !:/P;A; >$:% :%K%-
+%. 'A' A@ &$!+=@:!;E'>H. %:%!% $N:%<E?>?,;G >;E'=;G I$A$>+@:>+= /G=%E;E% &'>;-
E;+; /!%:; &' &%E@>+;A>?,;G 'D’Q,+%G, &'=’HN%A;G N +@:':;>+;*A'O !$HE?A$>+O.
:@I’Q:-I$A$>+: :$@E? %:'A N%H=;=: >E$! >;E'O !'=@>+; &%E@>+;ABHI, R' +@:'-
:'I ='A; A$*'J' A@ !'>HJA/+?.
3 2002 . N:%<E?>?,% %=$%B$H $ %:+;E@:$H N%=!%E; /!%:$= &' :H!/ 'D’Q,+$=
A% %G$!A'I/ D@:@N$ ':!%A/. '+;:; &%E@>+;AB$ N%J;A/E;.
4 2002 . N:%<E?>?,$ >'E!%+;, H,;G &$!+:;I/=%E; +%A,;, A% ,':'+,;F *%>
=;FME; !' +%D':/ &%E@>+;A>?,;G D$P@AB$= %K%G / >@,+':$ %N%.
:; &%E@>+;AB$ N%J;A/E;, N:/FA'=%A' ,$E?,% D/!;A,$=. $E?,%J'!;AA% '&@:%B$H
=$!D/E%>H F / I$>+$ P@A$A A% %G$!A'I/ D@:@N$ ':!%A/. %I $N:%<E?+HA; M/,%E;
+/A@E?, H,;F =;,':;>+'=/=%=>H !EH &'>+%*%AAH ND:'< &%E@>+;A>?,;I @,>+:@I$>+>?-
,;I /J:/&'=%AAHI.
4 2002 . $! *%> :@F!$= $N:%<E?>?,;G ='H,$= = >@,+': %N% $ A% %G$!A;F
D@:@J N%J;A/E' 16 &%E@>+;AB$=. 'I$P A;G — 4 !$+@F +% '!;A $N ,@:$=A;,$= /J:/&'-
=%AAH «:;J%!; I/*@A;,$= E?-,>;».
N:%<E?>?,% %=$%B$H D'ID%:!/=%E% M+%D-,=%:+;:/ &%E@>+;A>?,;G >;E D@N&@,; $ '>'D;>-
+'< 'G':'A; J'E'=; %E@>+;A>?,'< A%B$'A%E?A'< %=+'A'I$< >$:% :%K%+% / I. $KE$QI$.
5 2002 . A$* &:'+; B?'J' !AH = :@>+':%A$ = B@A+:$ @E?-=$=% &%E@>-
+;A@B? N*;A;= >+:$EHA;A/ N %=+'I%+%. :; $N:%<E?+HA; N%J;A/E;, 25 !$>+%E; &':%-
A@AAH. 'E$B@F>?,$ N%>+:@E;E; +@:':;>+%.
:%AB$ &'DE;N/ K/E; (&$=A$* N:%<EO) >+%=>H =;D/G. ':%A@A' &’H+? &%>%P;:$=
%=+'D/>%.
N:%<E?>?,$ +%A,; ==$FME; / I. @=:'A +% :H! $AM;G A%>@E@A;G &/A,+$= %G$!A'J'
D@:@J%.
!" 2002 . %!% @N&@,; /G=%E;E% :@N'EO-
B$O. < &:'@,+ N%&:'&'A/=%E; . @N'EOB$H &@:@!D%*%E% >+=':@AAH A@N%E@PA'<
%E@>+;A>?,'< !@:P%=; +% J%:%A+$< D@N&@,; N:%<EO.
%!% @N&@,; N%,E;,%E% N:%<E? +% &%E@>+;AB$= A@J%FA' &:;&;A; ='J'A?.
12 2002 . ND:'FA;G >/+;*,%G N%J;A/E; DE;N?,' 40 &%E@>+;AB$= +% >$I
$N:%<E?+HA. >'DE;=' N%&@,E;I; D/E; >/+;*,; / I. %I%EE%G (%G$!A;F D@:@J) +% /
>@,+':$ %N%.
13 2002 . I. %I%EE%G N%J;A/E; +:; &%E@>+;AB$ +% $+%E$F>?,;F :@&':+@:.
13 2002 . =@*@:$ $N:%<E?>?,$ +%A,; A% ,':'+,;F *%> ==$FME; = %:%D>?,@
>@E;R@ / %N$. %J;A/= '!;A &%E@>+;A@B?.
14 2002 . % E;N?,;F G$! &:;D/= >&@B$%E?A;F &'>E%A@B? J@A@-
:%E A+'A$ $A$. 'J' N%=!%AAH &'EHJ%E' / =$!A'=E@A$ &@:@J'=':$= $N:%<E?+HA N &%E@-
>+;ABHI;.
'DE;N/ Q=:@F>?,'J' &'>@E@AAH / >@,+':$ %N% =;D/GA/E% D'ID%. :; $N:%<E?+H-
A; N%J;A/E;, !=% !$>+%E; &':%A@AAH. I. %I%EE%G N%J;A/E; 2 &%E@>+;AB$. @:@-
>+:$E,; +%I A@ =R/G%E;.
148
17 2002 . %E@>+;A>?,;F +@:':;>+ N*;A;= >+:$EHA;A/ / I. K%:>%D%.
%J;A/E% >+%:% Q=:@F,%. ':%A@AAH !$>+%E; !@=’H+? '>$D. 'E$B$H N%>+:@E;E% +@:'-
:;>+%.
@:':;>+->%I'J/D@B? &$!$:=%= >@D@ A% =/E;B$ :/>%E;I%. ':%A@AAH !$>+%E;
20 *'E'=$,. :' =$!&'=$!%E?A$>+? N% +@:%,+ N%H=;E' /J:/&'=%AAH «>E%I>?,;F
!P;G%!».
18 2002 . ' N:%<EO &:;D/= =$B@-&:@N;!@A+ $*%:! @FA$. @+%
=$N;+/ — /I'=;+; N:%<E? =$!A'=;+; &@:@J'=':; N &%E@>+;ABHI;.
N:%<E$ +%,'P &@:@D/=%= >&@B$%E?A;F &'>E%A@B? J@A@:%E A+'A$ $A$. $=
:'N!$E?A$ &@:@J'=':; N &%E@>+;ABHI; +% $N:%<E?+HA%I;. @:@!/I'='O =$!A'=E@AAH
&@:@J'=':$= &%E@>+;AB$ A%N;=%E; =;=@!@AAH $N:%<E?>?,;G =$F>?, N />$G &%E@>+;A>?-
,;G +@:;+':$F.
19 2002 . N:%<E? &'=$!'I;= &:' &'=A@ =;=@!@AAH =$F>?, N &%E@>+;A>?-
,;G +@:;+':$F A% %G$!A'I/ D@:@N$ ':!%A/ +% >@,+':/ %N%.
" 2002 . %>%P;:>?,;F %=+'D/> &:HI/=%= N
@E?-=$=% !' %N%:@+%. $E?M$>+? &%>%P;:$= >+%A'=;E; $N:%<E?>?,$ %:%D;. @:'-
:;>+->%I'J/D@B? &$!$:=%= =;D/G'=;F &:;>+:$F / >%E'A$ %=+'D/>%.
$I *'E'=$, N%J;A/E;. 27 '>$D !$>+%E; &':%A@AAH. % !%A;F +@:%,+ N:%<E? A@ =$!-
&'=$=, '>,$E?,; A@ G'+$= N%J'>+:O=%+; >;+/%B$O &@:@! N/>+:$**O / =@:G%G $J;
%:%D>?,;G ,:%<A.
21 2002 . :%AB$ $N:%<E?>?,$ =$F>?,% =;FME; !' +:?'G >@E;R &'DE;N/
I$>+% P@A$A A% %G$!A'I/ D@:@N$. %%:@M+/=%E; ,$E?,'G &%E@>+;AB$=, &$!'N:O=%-
A;G / +@:':;NI$.
24 2002 . @N:@N/E?+%+A' N%=@:M;=>H *@:J'=;F :%/A! &@:@J'=':$= $N-
:%<E?>?,;G $ &%E@>+;A>?,;G >E/PD D@N&@,; &:' &:;&;A@AAH ='JAO.
25 2002 . +%D$: D$P@AB$= %K%G / >@,+':$ %N% =:%AB$ ==$FME; $N:%-
<E?>?,$ +%A,;. !;A &%E@>+;A@B? N%J;A/=, +:'Q — !$>+%E; &':%A@AAH. N:%<E?+HA;
N:/FA/=%E; ,$E?,% D/!$=@E?. +%D':/ 'D>+:$EO=%E;>H $N:%<E?>?,$ DE',&'>+;. % +@-
:;+':$< +%D':/ D/= &$!N@IA;F +/A@E?, H,;I N J;&+/ &'>+%*%E%>H ND:'H &%E@>+;A>?-
,;I +@:':;>+%I. 'DE;N/ @=:'A% N%>+:@E@A' $N:%<E?>?,'J' ='!$H.
2002 . :/>%E;I$ / ,%K@ >+%=>H =;D/G. %J;A/E;
5 '>$D. ':%A@AAH '+:;I%E; DE;N?,' >+%. :' &:;*@+A$>+? N%H=;E' /J:/&'=%AAH
«:;J%!; I/*@A;,$= E?-,>;». N%&;>%E; B@ /J:/&'=%AAH !' &@:@E$,/ +@:'-
:;>+;*A;G ':J%A$N%B$F.
:; &%E@>+;AB$ N%J;A/E; A% &$=!A$ >@,+':% %N%, % R@ *'+;:; — &'DE;N/ 'E%A-
>?,;G =;>'+.
26 2002 . I. @=:'A +@:':;>+; =D;E; !='G >&'>+@:$J%*$= N I$PA%:'!-
A'< J:/&; — J:'I%!HA /:@**;A; $ =@FB%:$<.
2002 . $!@: %E@>+;A>?,'< A%B$'A%E?A'< %=+'A'I$< >$:
:%K%+ =;:$M;= A@ <G%+; !' @F:/+/ A% N/>+:$* / =@:G%G $J; %:%D>?,;G ,:%<A, %
>&$E,/=%+;>H N << /*%>A;,%I; N% !'&'I'J'O +@E@I'>+/. @:$=A;B+=' N:%<EO =;I%J%-
E' =$! . :%K%+% /,E%!@AAH /J'!; &:' &:;&;A@AAH ='JAO = 'DI$A A% !'N=$E &'<G%+;
!' @F:/+%.
E%A I;:A'J' =:@J/EO=%AAH, N%&:'&'A'=%A;F %/!$=>?,'O :%=$QO, &@:@!D%*%=
=;NA%AAH N:%<EO %:%D>?,;I; ,:%<A%I;, &:;&;A@AAH &'=>+%AAH ($A+;K%!;) &%E@>+;-
ABHI; +% =;=@!@AAH $N:%<E?>?,;G =$F>?, N ',/&'=%A;G &%E@>+;A>?,;G +@:;+':$F.
$% 2002 . @F:/+$ =$!D/E%>H N/>+:$* / =@:G%G $J; %:%D>?,;G
,:%<A. 'E'=;A% N 22 %:%D>?,;G E$!@:$= A@ N’H=;E;>H A% N/>+:$* '>'D;>+', % &:;>E%-
E; >='<G &:@!>+%=A;,$=. DJ'=':O=%=>H &E%A I;:A'J' =:@J/EO=%AAH, N%&:'&'A'=%-
A;F %/!$=>?,'O :%=$QO. ' &:'&'N;B$F >%/!$=>?,'J' ,:'A-&:;AB% &$! +;>,'I :%-
149
!;,%E?A' A%E%M+'=%A;G %:%D>?,;G :@P;I$= D/E' =A@>@A' NI$A; $ &E%A >+%= I@AM
:$M/*;I.
27 2002 . =@*@:$ / J'+@E?A'I/ :@>+':%A$ I$>+% %+%A$H +@:':;>+-
>%I'J/D@B? &$!$:=%= D'ID/. %J;A/E; 19 '>$D, DE;N?,' >'+A$ !$>+%E; &':%A@AAH. :'
&:;*@+A$>+? N%H=;E% ':J%A$N%B$H «%I%N». @:$=A;B+=' %E@>+;A>?,'< A%B$'A%E?A'<
%=+'A'I$< N%>/!;E' +@:%,+. @:P>@,:@+%: 'E$A %/@EE N%&:'&'A/=%= .
:%K%+/ =;>+/&;+; N =$!'N='O !' &%E@>+;A>?,'J' A%:'!/, / H,$F N%,E;,%+; !' &:;-
D':,%AAH +@:':;>+$=.
29 2002 . N:%<E? :'N&'*%= %A+;+@:':;>+;*A/ '&@:%B$O «%G;>A% >+$-
A%». ' B?'J' &%E@>+;AB$ >$I !A$= &'>&$E? =*;AHE; +@:%,+;.
30 2002 . @E?-=$=$ &':%A@A' 29 $N:%<E?+HA.
31 2002 . @:':;>+->%I'J/D@B? &$!$:=%= D'ID/ = %:%D>?,'I/ :@>+':%A$
I$>+% %FK%. %J;A/E' 16 '>$D, &':%A@A' — DE;N?,' 40 *'E. 'I$P /D;+;G $ &':%-
A@A;G — &'E'=;A% %:%D$= $ &'E'=;A% Q=:@<=.
'DE;N/ '!A'J' N Q=:@F>?,;G &'>@E@A? A% %G$!A'I/ D@:@N$ +@:':;>+->%I'J/D@B?
&$!$:=%= >@D@ $ &':%A;= >$I'G $N:%<E?+HA.
N=@:A@AA$ !' A%:'!/ &:@I’Q:-I$A$>+: :$@E? %:'A A%N=%= >$:% :%K%+% J'-
E'=A;I =':'J'I N:%<EO $ =>?'J' =$E?A'J' >=$+/. . %:'A =$!!%= A%,%N &:' =$FA/ N
+@:':;>+%I; A% +@:;+':$< %E@>+;A>?,'< %=+'A'I$<.
2002 . N:%<E?>?,% &$G'+% +% +%A,; N%FAHE; R@ :H! A%>@E@A;G
&/A,+$= A% %G$!A'I/ D@:@N$, N',:@I% I$>+% P@A$A +% %IK$+. %A$M@ D/E; N%FAH+$
$KE@QI, /E?,%:I +% :H! $AM;G.
'*;E;>H D'< D$EH B@:,=; $N!=% :;>+'='J' / $KE@QI$. ,=$+AH +:;=%E; D'< N%
,'I%A!A;F &/A,+ &%E@>+;A>?,'< >E/PD; D@N&@,; / I. %I%EE%G. %I N!%E;>H DE;N?-
,' 400 &%E@>+;AB$=. %>+;A% N%G;>A;,$= &:'!'=P/=%E% *;A;+; '&$:.
'E'=% %E@>+;A>?,'< A%B$'A%E?A'< %=+'A'I$< >$: :%K%+ N%E;M%=>H /
I. %I%EE%G / >='<F A%&$=N:/FA'=%A$F :@N;!@AB$<. /A$>, ':!%A$H +% J;&@+
=$!I'=;E;>H A%!%+; F'I/ &:;+/E',. :;+/E', &''D$BHE' %:',,'. . :%K%+
G'+$= =;<G%+; A@ E;M@ $N >='QO >$I’QO, %E@ +%,'P N >$I'I% !@>H+,%I; >='<G >':%-
+A;,$= N /J:/&'=%A? «%I%N» $ «%+G». :'+; +%,;G &E%A$= ,%+@J':;*A' N%&@:@-
*/=%= N:%<E?.
@&'!%E$, %I%EE%G/ $N:%<E?>?,$ >'E!%+; 'D>+:$EHE; %=+','E'A/ N J/I%A$+%:A;I
=%A+%P@I. %+:;I%A' >&$=:'D$+A;,% , H,;F << >/&:'='!P/=%=. =;I%J%E%
A@J%FA' F'J' N=$E?A;+;.
%E@>+;AB$ &:'!'=P/=%E; =*;AH+; +@:%,+;. $! =;D/G$= / :/>%E;I$ +% @E?-
=$=$ N%J;A/E; >$I $N:%<E?+HA.
3 2002 . =@*@:$ &'A%! 100 $N:%<E?>?,;G +%A,$=, H,;G &$!+:;I/=%E; &$G'-
+% +% J@E$,'&+@:;, ==$FME; / I$>+' %DE/> A% %G$!A'I/ D@:@N$ ':!%A/. N:%<E?>?,%
%:I$H NA%G'!;E>H &:%,+;*A' >,:$N? / %E@>+;A$. $>EH =+':JA@AAH $N:%<E?>?,;G
=$F>?, !' %DE/>%, :'NJ':A/E;>H N%&@,E$ D'< N &%E@>+;ABHI;. '< +%,'P &'*%E;>H /
$KE@QI$, %IK$+$, P@A$A$ +% $AM;G A%>@E@A;G &/A,+%G. :;=%E' DE',/=%AAH B@:,-
=; $N!=% :;>+'='J' / $KE@QI$. %E@>+;A>?,$ D'F'=;,; &:;,:;=%E;>H G:;>+;HA-
>?,;I; *@ABHI; H, P;=;I R;+'I.
'F'=;,; N /J:/&'=%AAH «@ND'EE%G» 'D>+:$EO=%E; N:%<E? :%,@+%I; $ I$A%I; N
+@:;+':$< $=%A/. :I$H N:%<EO >+:$EHE% &' >@E%G &$=!AH $=%A/ / =$!&'=$!?. N:%<E?
=!%=%=>H $ !' %=$%:@F!$=.
@:P>@,:@+%: 'E$A %/@EE =;I%J%= =$! ,@:$=A;,$= ;:$< +% $=%A/ &:;-
D':,%+; «@ND'EE%G».
J;&@+ 'J'E'>;= &:' :'N:;= N N:%<E@I =>$G =$!A'>;A, ',:$I !;&E'I%+;*A;G.
=:'>'ON A%&:%=;= A% E;N?,;F G$! =;>','&'>+%=E@A/ !@E@J%B$O.
150
7 2002 . 'F'=;,; /J:/&'=%AAH «@ND'EE%G» 'D>+:$EHE; N:%<E? N +@:;-
+':$< $=%A/. ':%A@A' 7 $N:%<E?>?,;G =$F>?,'='>E/PD'=B$= +% !=$ B;=$E?A$ '>'D;.
$% " 2002 . N:%<E?>?,$ =$F>?,% &:'!'=P/=%E; M;:'-
,'I%>M+%DA/ '&@:%B$O A% %G$!A'I/ D@:@N$ ':!%A/.
N:%<E?>?,@ =$F>?,'=@ ,'I%A!/=%AAH &'=$!'I;E', R' =$! &'*%+,/ '&@:%B$< «%G;-
>A% >+$A%» D/E' =D;+' R'A%FI@AM@ !=$ >'+A$ &%E@>+;A>?,;G +@:':;>+$=. ':%A@-
A' — 1,5 +;>. &'=>+%AB$=. N:%<E?+HA; =+:%+;E; 11 *'E'=$, /D;+;I; $ DE;N?,' 50 &'-
:%A@A;I;.
B@:,=; $N!=% :;>+'='J' &%E@>+;AB$ >+:$EHE; = $N:%<E?>?,;G ='H,$=. $ >+:$EH-
E; / =$!&'=$!?. %E@>+;A>?,$ D'F'=;,; /+:;I/=%E; = N%:/*A;,%G = B@:,=$ >=HR@A-
A'>E/P;+@E$= +% $A'N@IA;G P/:A%E$>+$=.
$% " 2002 . %!:;!$ =$!D/E%>H N/>+:$* !@:P>@,:@-
+%:H P. %/@EE%, J@A>@,% 'K$ AA%A%, I$A$>+:% N%,':!'AA;G >&:%= >-
&%A$< (/ +'F *%> F'J' ,:%<A% J'E'=/=%E% = ) '>@ $,@ +% I$A$>+:% N%,':!'AA;G
>&:%= '>$< J':H =%A'=%. *%>A;,; B$Q< N/>+:$*$ =;I%J%E; =$! N:%<EO A@J%FA'J'
=;=@!@AAH =$F>?, $N %G$!A'J' D@:@J% ':!%A/. :@I’Q:-I$A$>+: N:%<EO :$@E? %-
:'A N%H=;= / I. P@A$A, R' '&@:%B$H «%G;>A% >+$A%» +:;=%+;I@ !',;, &',; %:I$H A@
=;,'A%Q >='O I$>$O.
10 2002 . % %G$!A'I/ D@:@N$ +'*;E;>H N%&@,E$ D'$. I. P@A$A &'+:%-
&;= / &%>+,/ $N:%<E?>?,;F &$!:'N!$E. D;+' 13 ='H,$=, &':%A@A' 7. :%F'A$ +%D':/
D$P@AB$= A@&'!%E$, I$>+% %DE/> / D'HG D:%E; /*%>+? %=$%B$H F %:+;E@:$H $N:%<E?+HA.
D>+:$EHA% B@:,=% $N!=% :;>+'='J' / $KE@QI$. :@N/E?+%+$ 'D>+:$E/ =;A;,E%
&'P@P%. %E@>+;AB$, H,$ N%G'=%E;>H / B@:,=$, =$!I'=EHE;>H N!%+;>H.
>$:/ :%K%+/ N%D':'A@A' N%E;M%+; Q!;A;F /B$E$E;F D/!;A', F'J' :@N;!@AB$<.
DE'J/ << NAH+'.
:@I’Q:-I$A$>+: N:%<EO :$@E? %:'A =;>E'=;= :$M/*$>+? NA;R;+; =>$ +@:':;-
>+;*A$ >+:/,+/:; A% &%E@>+;A>?,;G +@:;+':$HG.
@:':;>+; &$!$:=%E; &%>%P;:>?,;F %=+'D/> A@&'!%E$, I$>+% %FK%. #'A%FI@A-
M@ 8 *'E'=$, N%J;A/E;. $E?,% !@>H+,$= !$>+%E; &':%A@AAH.
12 2002 . :/>%E;I$ =*;A@A' R@ '!;A +@:':;>+;*A;F %,+. $>+? *'-
E'=$, N%J;A/E'. @>H+,; !$>+%E; &':%A@AAH. :' &:;*@+A$>+? N%H=;E' /J:/&'=%AAH
«:;J%!; I/*@A;,$= E?-,>;».
!" 2002 . %!% @N&@,; /G=%E;E% :@N'EOB$O
&:' >+%A'=;R@ A% E;N?,'I/ G'!$. ',/I@A+ N%,E;,%= N:%<E? &:;&;A;+; D'F'=$
!$< +% =;=@>+; =$F>?,% N &%E@>+;A>?,;G +@:;+':$F. $! &%E@>+;A>?,'J' ,@:$=A;B+=%
=;I%J%E'>H &',E%>+; ,:%F +@:':;>+;*A;I A%&%!%I A% $N:%<E?+HA.
=:'&%:E%I@A+ D$E?M$>+O J'E'>$= >G=%E;= N%&:'=%!P@AAH >%A,B$F &:'+; N:%<-
EO. %,E%!@A' @ID%:J' A% &'>+%*%AAH ND:'< H, N:%<EO, +%, $ %E@>+;A>?,$F A%B$'-
A%E?A$F %=+'A'I$<.
13 2002 . N:%<E?>?,$ =$F>?,% ',/&/=%E; 6 A%>@E@A;G &/A,+$= A% %G$!-
A'I/ D@:@N$. %%:@M+/=%E; DE;N?,' *'+;:?'G !@>H+,$= &%E@>+;AB$=. 'I$P A;G D/E;
!=% ,@:$=A;G !$H*$ «:;J%! I/*@A;,$= E?-,>;».
$% " 2002 . @:G'=A;F >/! N:%<EO !'N='E;= :'-
!;*%I N%J;DE;G / P@A$A$ &%E@>+;AB$= !'>+/&;+;>H !' +$E. $M@AAH &:' B@ D/E' /G-
=%E@A' N% &'N'='I !='G %:%D$=, H,$ D/E; !@&/+%+%I; $N:%<E?>?,'J' &%:E%I@A+/.
$>EH 'JEH!/ :'!;*%I; +$E ='A; &@:@!%=%E;>H &%E@>+;A>?,;I =E%>+HI !EH &'G'-
=%AAH. %A$M@ $N:%<E?>?,@ =$F>?,'=@ ,'I%A!/=%AAH I%E' A%I$: &'G'=%+; =>$G N%J;D-
E;G / D:%+>?,$F I'J;E$.
2002 . @:P>@,:@+%: 'E$A %/@EE I%= N/>+:$*$ N
&:@I’Q:-I$A$>+:'I N:%<EO :$@E@I %:'A'I +% E$!@:'I %E@>+;A>?,'< A%B$'A%E?-