Василевич Г.А. (ред.) Сборник нормативных правовых актов о труде. В 2 т. Том 1

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ä…›…/. “!ä“2" …= "/Cë=23 ƒ=!=K%2…%L Cë=2/ " !=“÷2 ƒ= ì“ ö "

“3ìì3 K!%…, ä%ë›…/ "*ëþ÷=2ü“ “3ìì= C%ä%.%ä…%ã% …=ë%ã=, “3ìì= “2!=-

.%"/. "ƒ…%“%" " t%…ä , “3ìì= “2!=.%"/. "ƒ…%“%" “2!=.%"?,*3.

14. n“3?“2"ë…, K=…*=ì, Cë=2›L, C!ä3“ì%2!……/. ÷=“2üþ C!-

"%L C3…*2= 9 …=“2% ?L h…“2!3*ö,,, C!%,ƒ"%ä,2“ %ä…%"!ì……%.

o!, C%ë3÷…,, (C!÷,“ë…,,) ä…›…/. “!ä“2" …= ƒ=!=K%2…3þ Cë=23

" !=“÷2 ƒ= ì“ ö ÷=“2 ì, "“ëä“2", …ä%“2=2%÷…%“2, ä…›…/. “!ä“2"

…= 2*3?ì “÷2 “3KA*2 C!äC!,…,ì=2ëü“*%L ä 2ëü…%“2, C!ä“2="-

ë 2 " K=…* Cë=2›…/ C%!3÷…, , ÷*, …= "/Cë=23 ƒ=!=K%2…%L Cë=2/,

3Cë=23 C%ä%.%ä…%ã% …=ë%ã=, “2!=.%"/. "ƒ…%“%" " t%…ä, “2!=.%"/. "ƒ…%-

“%" “2!=.%"?,*3 " “3ìì=., C!%C%!ö,%…=ëü…/. %“2=2*3 ä…›…/. “!ä“2"

…= 2*3?ì “÷2. h“C%ë……, K=…*%ì ä=……/. ä%*3ì…2%" C!%,ƒ"%ä,2-

“ %ä…%"!ì……%. b “ë3÷= …%K.%ä,ì%“2, " K=…* C!ä“2="ë 2“ “C!="*=

%K ,“C%ë……,, %K ƒ=2ëü“2", C!ä3“ì%2!……= ÷=“2üþ "2%!%L C3…*2= 9

…=“2% ?L h…“2!3*ö,,.

ck`b` 3

b{ok`Š` g`p`anŠmni ok`Š{ b opedek`u rqŠ`mnbkemmncn

lhmhlrl` g` q)eŠ oepebnd` q opnd`fei hmnqŠp`mmni

b`k~Š{

15. o!, %2“32“2",, ,ë, …ä%“2=2%÷…%“2, ä…›…/. “!ä“2" …= 2*3-

?ì “÷2 " Kë%!3““*,. !3Kë . “3KA*2 C!äC!,…,ì=2ëü“*%L ä 2ëü-

…%“2,, ,ìþ?,L ƒ=ä%ë›……%“2ü C% "/Cë=2 ƒ=!=K%2…%L Cë=2/ " C!ä-

ë=. 3“2=…%"ë……%ã% ì,…,ì3ì=, ì%›2 (C%“ë C%ä=÷, ƒ= "ë…, …= K!%-

…,!%"=…, ä…›…/. “!ä“2" …= 2*3?ì “÷2 " Kë%!3““*,. !3Kë .)

"… %÷!ä, C!%,ƒ"“2, “ 2*3?ã% “÷2= " ,…%“2!=……%L "=ëþ2 C!"%ä “

C!%ä=›L ,…%“2!=……%L "=ëþ2/ " C%! ä*, 3“2=…%"ë……%ì ƒ=*%…%ä=2ëü-

“2"%ì, , …=C!=",2ü ä…›…/ “!ä“2"= " Kë%!3““*,. !3Kë . …= “"%L

2*3?,L “÷2 " Kë%!3““*,. !3Kë ..

16. n2"2“2"……%“2ü ƒ= %K%“…%"=……%“2ü C!ä“2="ë…, " K=…* Cë=-

2›…%ã% C%!3÷…, …= C!"%ä “ C!%ä=›L ,…%“2!=……%L "=ëþ2/ “ öëüþ

C%ã=ø…, ƒ=ä%ë›……%“2, C% ƒ=!=K%2…%L Cë=2 " C!äë=. 3“2=…%"ë…-

…%ã% ì,…,ì3ì= …“2 “3KA*2 C!äC!,…,ì=2ëü“*%L ä 2ëü…%“2,.

17. a=…* C!%“2="ë 2 …= Cë=2›…%ì C%!3÷…,, …= C!"%ä “ C!%ä=-

›L ,…%“2!=……%L "=ëþ2/ "!ì C%“23Cë…, Cë=2›…%ã% C%!3÷…, "

K=…* , C!,%“2=…="ë,"=2 ,“C%ë……, C!äA "ë……/. * 2*3?ì3 “÷23 "

,…%“2!=……%L "=ëþ2 Cë=2›…/. 2!K%"=…,L ,ë, ,…/. Cë=2›…/. ,…-

“2!3*ö,L ä% C%ë…%ã% ,“C%ë……, 3*=ƒ=……%ã% Cë=2›…%ã% C%!3÷…, .

18. d…›…/ “!ä“2"=, C%“23C,"ø, …= 2*3?,L “÷2 " Kë%!3““*,.

!3Kë . ƒ= “÷2 C!"%ä= “ C!%ä=›L, C!%,ƒ"ä……%ã% “ 2*3?ã% “÷2= "

,…%“2!=……%L "=ëþ2, ,“C%ëüƒ3þ2“ …= "/ä=÷3 ƒ=!=K%2…%L Cë=2/ " C!ä-

ë=. 3“2=…%"ë……%ã% ì,…,ì3ì= " C%! ä*, C!ä3“ì%2!……%ì C3…*2%ì 12

…=“2% ?L h…“2!3*ö,,.

b “ë3÷=, “ë, ƒ=ä%ë›……%“2ü C% "/Cë=2 ƒ=!=K%2…%L Cë=2/ " C!-

äë=. 3“2=…%"ë……%ã% ì,…,ì3ì= C%ã=ø…= C%ë…%“2üþ ë,K% ÷=“2,÷…%, 2%

,ƒë,ø… C%“23C,"ø, …= 2*3?,L “÷2 " Kë%!3““*,. !3Kë . ä…›…/

“!ä“2"=, C%ë3÷……/ %2 C!"%ä= “ C!%ä=›L ,…%“2!=……%L "=ëþ2/, …=-

C!="ë þ2“ …= %“3?“2"ë…, Cë=2›L " %÷!ä…%“2,, 3“2=…%"ë……%L

ƒ=*%…%ä=2ëü“2"%ì.

471

ck`b` 4

onc`xemhe a`mjnbqjhu jpedhŠnb, b{d`mm{u m` b{ok`Šr

g`dnkfemmnqŠh on g`p`anŠmni ok`Še, b opedek`u

1,5 p`glep` rŠbepfdemmncn a~dfeŠ` opnfhŠn)mncn

lhmhlrl` m` ndmncn p`anŠ`~yecn, qrll na“g`Šek|m{u

qŠp`unb{u bgmnqnb b tnmd, qŠp`unb{u bgmnqnb qŠp`unbyhjr

h ondnundmncn m`knc`, hq)hqk“el{u hg p`glep` d`mmni

g`p`anŠmni ok`Š{

19. q3KA*2 C!äC!,…,ì=2ëü“*%L ä 2ëü…%“2, ì%›2 C!%,ƒ"%ä,2ü

"% "…%÷!ä…%ì C%! ä* C%ã=ø…, K=…*%"“*%ã% *!ä,2=, "/ä=……%ã% …=

"/Cë=23 ƒ=ä%ë›……%“2, C% ƒ=!=K%2…%L Cë=2, " C!äë=. 1,5 !=ƒì!= 32-

"!›ä……%ã% Kþä›2= C!%›,2%÷…%ã% ì,…,ì3ì= …= %ä…%ã% !=K%2=þ?ã%,

“3ìì %K ƒ=2ëü…/. “2!=.%"/. "ƒ…%“%" " t%…ä, “2!=.%"/. "ƒ…%“%" “2!=-

.%"?,*3 , C%ä%.%ä…%ã% …=ë%ã=, ,“÷,“ë ì/. ,ƒ !=ƒì!= ä=……%L ƒ=!=K%2-

…%L Cë=2/ (ä=ë $ C%ã=ø…, K=…*%"“*%ã% *!ä,2=, "/ä=……%ã% …= "/C-

ë=23 ƒ=ä%ë›……%“2, C% ƒ=!=K%2…%L Cë=2 " C!äë=. 3“2=…%"ë……%ã%

ì,…,ì3ì=). p=ƒì! 32"!›ä……%ã% Kþä›2= C!%›,2%÷…%ã% ì,…,ì3ì= …=

%ä…%ã% !=K%2=þ?ã% %C!äë 2“ “%ãë=“…% C%äC3…*23 12.10 C3…*2= 12

…=“2% ?L h…“2!3*ö,,. o!, .2%ì “3KA*2/ C!äC!,…,ì=2ëü“*%L ä -

2ëü…%“2,, ,ìþ?, …“*%ëü*% 2*3?,. “÷2%", "C!=" C!%,ƒ"%ä,2ü "%

"…%÷!ä…%ì C%! ä* C%ã=ø…, K=…*%"“*%ã% *!ä,2=, "/ä=……%ã% …=

"/Cë=23 ƒ=ä%ë›……%“2, C% ƒ=!=K%2…%L Cë=2, “% "“. 2*3?,. “÷2%",

%ä…=*% “3ìì= ä=……/. Cë=2›L “% "“. “÷2%" " “%"%*3C…%“2, … ä%ë›…=

C!"/ø=2ü 3“2=…%"ë……/L !=ƒì!.

20. o!, %2“32“2",, ë,K% …ä%“2=2%÷…%“2, ä…›…/. “!ä“2" …= 2*3-

?ì “÷2 !=“÷2…/ ä%*3ì…2/ …= C%ã=ø…, K=…*%"“*%ã% *!ä,2=, "/-

ä=……%ã% …= "/Cë=23 ƒ=ä%ë›……%“2, C% ƒ=!=K%2…%L Cë=2 " C!äë=. 3“-

2=…%"ë……%ã% ì,…,ì3ì=, " …%Cë=÷……%L “3ìì C!,.%ä3þ2“ " *=!2%2-

*3 , !=ƒì?=þ2“ " …L "C!ä, C!"%%÷!ä…/. Cë=2›L.

21. b “ë3÷= "%ƒ…,*…%"…, …%K.%ä,ì%“2, " C!,%ä C%ã=ø…, K=…-

*%"“*%ã% *!ä,2=, "/ä=……%ã% …= "/Cë=23 ƒ=ä%ë›……%“2, C% ƒ=!=K%2…%L

Cë=2 " C!äë=. 3“2=…%"ë……%ã% ì,…,ì3ì=, "/ä=÷, (C!÷,“ë…, ) ä-

…›…/. “!ä“2" …= …%2ë%›…/ …3›ä/ ë,K% ä…›…/. “!ä“2" …= "/C-

ë=23 ƒ=!=K%2…%L Cë=2/ " C!äë=. 3“2=…%"ë……%ã% ì,…,ì3ì= “3KA*2

C!äC!,…,ì=2ëü“*%L ä 2ëü…%“2, ,ì2 C!="% C%ä=2ü ƒ= "ë…, …=

C!,%“2=…%"ë…, 3Cë=2/ "/ø…=ƒ"=……%ã% K=…*%"“*%ã% *!ä,2= , …=C!="-

ë…, ä…›…/. “!ä“2" …= 3*=ƒ=……/ " ƒ= "ë…,, öë,.

ck`b` 4

bg{qj`mhe b aeqqonpmnl onp“dje demefm{u qpedqŠb

m` nqmnb`mhh hqonkmhŠek|m{u dnjrlemŠnb qrdnb, opedleŠ

hqj` on jnŠnp{l nŠmnqhŠq“ j bmen)epedm{l ok`Šef`l

. a=…* %“3?“2"ë 2 "% "…%÷!ä…%ì C%! ä* %Cë=23 C!äA "-

ë……/. * 2*3?ì3 “÷23 “3KA*2= C!äC!,…,ì=2ëü“*%L ä 2ëü…%“2,

Cë=2›…/. 2!K%"=…,L, %-%!ìë……/. …= %“…%"=…,, ,“C%ë…,2ëü…/.

ä%*3ì…2%" “3ä%", C!äì2 ,“*= C% *%2%!/ì %2…%“,2“ * "…%÷!ä…/ì

Cë=2›=ì, C!÷,“ë……/ì " C3…*2=. 12 , 19 …=“2% ?L h…“2!3*ö,,

(ä=ë $ Cë=2›…/ 2!K%"=…, , %-%!ìë……/ …= "ƒ/“*=…, C% "…%÷-

!ä…/ì Cë=2›=ì).

. oë=2ëü?,* "C!=" %“3?“2"ë 2ü Cë=2›, " “÷2 …%2ë%›…/.

…3›ä …ƒ=",“,ì% %2 …=ë,÷, " K=…* Cë=2›…/. 2!K%"=…,L, %-%!ìë…-

…/. …= "ƒ/“*=…, C% "…%÷!ä…/ì Cë=2›=ì.

472

. o!, …=ë,÷,, …= 2*3?ì “÷2 “3KA*2= C!äC!,…,ì=2ëü“*%L

ä 2ëü…%“2, ƒ=K!%…,!%"=……/. ä…›…/. “!ä“2" …= "/Cë=23 ƒ=!=K%2-

…%L Cë=2/ " C!äë=. 3“2=…%"ë……%ã% ì,…,ì3ì= Cë=2›…/ 2!K%"=-

…, , %-%!ìë……/ …= "ƒ/“*=…, C% "…%÷!ä…/ì Cë=2›=ì, ,“C%ë… -

þ2“ ƒ= “÷2 …=*%Cë……/. ä…›…/. “!ä“2" ä% C%ë…%ã% ,. ,“C%ë……, ,

C%“ë ÷ã% K=…* "%ƒ%K…%"ë 2 K!%…,!%"=…, …ä%“2=þ?L “3ìì/ ä…›-

…/. “!ä“2".

. o!, %2“32“2",, ë,K% …ä%“2=2%÷…%“2, ä…›…/. “!ä“2" …= 2-

*3?ì “÷2 Cë=2›…/ 2!K%"=…, , %-%!ìë……/ …= "ƒ/“*=…, C% "…-

%÷!ä…/ì Cë=2›=ì, " …%Cë=÷……%L “3ìì C!,.%ä3þ2“ " *=!2%2*3 ,

,“C%ë… þ2“ K=…*=ì, ä% ,“C%ë……, Cë=2›…/. C%!3÷…,L , =*öC2%-

"=……/. Cë=2›…/. 2!K%"=…,L, %-%!ìë……/. …= "%ƒ"!=2 K=…*%"“*%ã%

*!ä,2=, "/ä=……%ã% …= "/Cë=23 ƒ=ä%ë›……%“2, C% ƒ=!=K%2…%L Cë=2 "

C!äë=. 3“2=…%"ë……%ã% ì,…,ì3ì=.

ck`b` 5

p`q)eŠ{ g` g`jro`el{e r thgh)eqjhu kh0 lnknjn h qjnŠ

22. p=“÷2…/ ä%*3ì…2/ , ÷*,, %-%!ìë……/ “3KA*2%ì C!äC!,-

…,ì=2ëü“*%L ä 2ëü…%“2, äë !=“÷2%" ƒ= ƒ=*3C=ì/ 3 -,ƒ,÷“*,.

ë,ö ì%ë%*% , “*%2, ,“C%ë… þ2“ K=…*%ì " C!"%%÷!ä…%ì C%! ä* ä%

%“3?“2"ë…, Cë=2›L, *%2%!/ " “%%2"2“2",, “ ƒ=*%…%ä=2ëü…/ì,

=*2=ì, p“C3Kë,*, aë=!3“ü %2…%“ 2“ * "…%÷!ä…/ì , Cë=2›=ì

C!"%L-÷2"!2%L %÷!ä,.

23. o%“ë ,“C%ë……, !=“÷2…/. ä%*3ì…2%" , ÷*%", %-%!ìë……/.

äë !=“÷2%" ƒ= ƒ=*3C=ì/ 3 -,ƒ,÷“*,. ë,ö ì%ë%*% , “*%2, Cë=2›,

%“3?“2"ë þ2“ " %÷!ä…%“2,, 3“2=…%"ë……%L ƒ=*%…%ä=2ëü“2"%ì.

24. h“*ëþ÷….

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ok`Šefh on hqonkmemh~ naeqoe)emm{u g`kncnl

na“g`Šek|qŠb on a`mjnbqjhl jpedhŠ`l g` q)eŠ demefm{u

qpedqŠb, onkr)emm{u nŠ pe`khg`0hh g`knfemmncn

hlryeqŠb`

25. p=“÷2…/ ä%*3ì…2/, %-%!ìë……/ äë !=“÷2%" C% ,“C%ë…-

…,þ %K“C÷……/. ƒ=ë%ã%ì %K ƒ=2ëü“2" C% K=…*%"“*,ì *!ä,2=ì ƒ=

“÷2 ä…›…/. “!ä“2", C%ë3÷……/. %2 !=ë,ƒ=ö,, ƒ=ë%›……%ã% ,ì3?-

“2"=, ,“C%ë… þ2“ K=…*=ì, ä% %“3?“2"ë…, Cë=2›L, *%2%!/ " “%%2-

"2“2",, “ ƒ=*%…%ä=2ëü…/ì, =*2=ì, p“C3Kë,*, aë=!3“ü %2…%“ 2“ *

Cë=2›=ì C!"%L-÷2"!2%L %÷!ä,, C%“ë "…%÷!ä…/. Cë=2›L.

26. h“*ëþ÷….

ck`b` 7

nqnaemmnqŠh ntnplkemh“ h hqonkmemh“ p`q)eŠm{u

dnjrlemŠnb, )ejnb

27. p=“÷2…/ ä%*3ì…2/ , ÷*, C%äë›=2 %Cë=2 " “%%2"2“2",, “

%÷!ä…%“2üþ Cë=2›L, 3“2=…%"ë……%L ƒ=*%…%ä=2ëü“2"%ì, " C%! ä*,

3“2=…%"ë……%ì …=“2% ?L h…“2!3*ö,L.

n÷!ä…%“2ü Cë=2›= " !=“÷2…/. ä%*3ì…2=. , ÷*=. 3*=ƒ/"=2“

“3KA*2%ì C!äC!,…,ì=2ëü“*%L ä 2ëü…%“2, “%ãë=“…% C!,ë%›…,þ *

…=“2% ?L h…“2!3*ö,,:

473

" !=“÷2…/. ä%*3ì…2=. $ " C%ë &n÷!äü[;

…= ÷*=. $ " 3÷,… ì%L …= “"%K%ä…%ì C%ë ë,ö"%L “2%!%…/ ÷*=

…=äC,“, &n÷!äü _____[. d%C3“*=2“ %ä…%"!ì……% 3*=ƒ=…, …“*%ëü-

*,. 3“ë%"…/. %K%ƒ…=÷…,L %÷!ä…%“2, Cë=2›= " C%! ä*, 3“2=…%"ë…-

…%ì ë%*=ëü…/ì, …%!ì=2,"…/ì, C!="%"/ì, =*2=ì, K=…*=.

28. a=…*, ,“C%ë… þ2 Cë=2›, “ %ä,…=*%"/ì %K%ƒ…=÷…,ì %÷!ä-

…%“2, Cë=2›= " C%! ä* *=ë…ä=!…%ã% C%“23Cë…, " K=…* !=“÷2…/.

ä%*3ì…2%".

o!, .2%ì !=“÷2…/ ä%*3ì…2/, %K%ƒ…=÷…, %÷!ä…%“2, Cë=2›=

*%2%!/. ,ì2 ì…üø ƒ…=÷…,, ,ìþ2 C!,%!,22 C!ä !=“÷2…/ì,

ä%*3ì…2=ì,, %K%ƒ…=÷…, %÷!ä…%“2, Cë=2›= *%2%!/. ,ì2 K%ëüø

ƒ…=÷…,. h“*ëþ÷…, “%“2="ë þ2 !=“÷2…/ ä%*3ì…2/ C% "…%÷!ä-

…/ì Cë=2›=ì “ %K%ƒ…=÷…,ì %÷!ä…%“2, Cë=2›= 02, 03, 04, *%2%!/

,“C%ë… þ2“ " “%%2"2“2",, “ 3*=ƒ=…, ì, “3KA*2= C!äC!,…,ì=2ëü“-

*%L ä 2ëü…%“2, " C%! ä*, 3“2=…%"ë……%ì …=“2% ?L h…“2!3*ö,L.

oë=2ëü?,* ,ì2 C!="% C!ä“2=",2ü " K=…* C,“üì……% ƒ= "ë…,

%K ,ƒì……,, C%! ä*= %Cë=2/ !=“÷2…/. ä%*3ì…2%", " C%ë &n÷!äü[

*%2%!/. 3*=ƒ=…% ƒ…=÷…, &42[. g= "ë…, C%ì?=2“ " ìì%!,=ëü…/

ä%*3ì…2/ "ì“2 “ ,“C%ë………/ì !=“÷2…/ì ä%*3ì…2%ì.

29. b “ë3÷= %K…=!3›…, Cë=2ëü?,*%ì " C!,%ä =*öC2= " Cë=-

2›…/. 2!K%"=…, . …C!=",ëü…%ã% 3*=ƒ=…, %÷!ä…%“2, Cë=2›= K=…*

C% C,“üì……%ì3 ƒ= "ë…,þ Cë=2ëü?,*= %Cë=÷,"=2 Cë=2›…% 2!K%-

"=…, " %÷!ä…%“2, Cë=2›=, 3*=ƒ=……%L " ƒ= "ë…,,.

b “ë3÷= %K…=!3›…, Cë=2ëü?,*%ì " Cë=2›…/. 2!K%"=…, .-

C%!3÷…, . …C!=",ëü…%ã% 3*=ƒ=…, %÷!ä…%“2, Cë=2›= Cë=2ëü?,*

C!ä“2="ë 2 " K=…* =*öC2%"=……% Cë=2›…% 2!K%"=…,-C%!3÷…, "ì-

“2 “ ƒ= "ë…,ì …= ,ƒì……, %÷!ä…%“2, Cë=2›=. a=…* %Cë=÷,"=2

Cë=2›…% 2!K%"=…,-C%!3÷…, " %÷!ä…%“2, Cë=2›=, 3*=ƒ=……%L "

ƒ= "ë…,,.

r*=ƒ=……/ ƒ= "ë…, C%ì?=þ2“ " ìì%!,=ëü…/ ä%*3ì…2/ "ì-

“2 “ ,“C%ë………/ì, !=“÷2…/ì, ä%*3ì…2=ì,.

o% Cë=2›…/ì 2!K%"=…, ì, %-%!ìë……/ì …= "ƒ/“*=…, ä…›-

…/. “!ä“2" " K““C%!…%ì C%! ä* (Kƒ=*öC2…= -%!ì= ,…*=““%), ƒ= "-

ë…, …= ,ƒì……, %÷!ä…%“2, Cë=2›= … C!ä“2="ë 2“ .

30. o!, %2“32“2",, ,ë, …ä%“2=2%÷…%“2, ä…›…/. “!ä“2" …= 2*3-

?ì “÷2 “3KA*2= C!äC!,…,ì=2ëü“*%L ä 2ëü…%“2, , %2“32“2",, "

*=!2%2* !=“÷2…/. ä%*3ì…2%" ƒ= ƒ=*3C=ì/ 3 -,ƒ,÷“*,. ë,ö ì%ë%-

*% , “*%2, !=“÷2…/. ä%*3ì…2%", *%2%!/ " “%%2"2“2",, “ ƒ=*%…%ä=2ëü-

…/ì, =*2=ì, p“C3Kë,*, aë=!3“ü %2…%“ 2“ * "…%÷!ä…/ì Cë=2-

›=ì, Cë=2›=ì C!"%L-2!2üL %÷!ä,, = 2=*› Cë=2›…/. 2!K%"=-

…,L, %-%!ìë……/. …= %“…%"=…,, ,“C%ë…,2ëü…/. ä%*3ì…2%" “3ä%" ,

C%äë›=?,. %Cë=2 " C!"%%÷!ä…%ì C%! ä* " ÷2"!2%L %÷!ä,, K=…*

C% C,“üì……%ì3 ƒ= "ë…,þ “3KA*2= C!äC!,…,ì=2ëü“*%L ä 2ëü…%“-

2, ì%›2 K!%…,!%"=2ü ä…›…/ “!ä“2"= …= ã% 2*3?ì “÷2 äë %K“-

C÷…, "/ä=÷, (C!÷,“ë…, ) ä…›…/. “!ä“2" …= ƒ=!=K%2…3þ Cë=23,

= 2=*› äë %K“C÷…, ,…/. "/ä=÷ …=ë,÷…/. ä…›…/. “!ä“2" " “ë3-

÷= ., C!ä3“ì%2!……/. ƒ=*%…%ä=2ëü“2"%ì.

31. Š%"=!/, *%2%!/ … ì%ã32 K/2ü ä%“2="ë…/ C%ë3÷=2ëþ !=ƒäëü-

…% (…=C!,ì!, “/C3÷= ë,K% ›,ä*= C!%ä3*ö, , 2=!=, " *%2%!%L %…=

474

C%“2="ë 2“ ), %Cë=÷,"=þ2“ C%ë…%“2üþ " 2%L %÷!ä…%“2, Cë=2›L, *

*%2%!%L %2…%“,2“ %“…%"…%L 2%"=!. o!, .2%ì " !=“÷2…%ì ä%*3ì…2

C!%“2="ë 2“ %÷!ä…%“2ü %“…%"…%ã% Cë=2›=.

p=“÷2…/ ä%*3ì…2/, "/C,“=……/ " 3Cë=23 Cë=2›L, C%äë›=-

?,. %Cë=2 " !=ƒ…3þ %÷!äü, C%äë›=2 "%ƒ"!=23 Kƒ ,“C%ë……, .

. b “ë3÷= %2“32“2", " !=“÷2…%ì ä%*3ì…2 " C%ë &n÷!äü[

%÷!ä…%“2, Cë=2›=, …= ÷* $ …=äC,“, &n÷!äü _________[ !=“÷2…/

ä%*3ì…2/, ÷*, C%äë›=2 "%ƒ"!=23 Kƒ ,“C%ë……, .

ck`b` 8

ophnqŠ`mnbkemhe noep`0hi on Šejryhl q)eŠ`l qrazejŠnb

opedophmhl`Šek|qjni de“Šek|mnqŠh

32. o!, …=ë%›…,, =!“2= …= ä…›…/ “!ä“2"=, …=.%ä ?,“ …=

2*3?ì “÷2 “3KA*2= C!äC!,…,ì=2ëü“*%L ä 2ëü…%“2, (C!,%“2=-

…%"ë…,, %C!=ö,L C% ä=……%ì3 “÷23), " “ë3÷= ., 3“2=…%"ë……/. ƒ=*%…%-

ä=2ëü…/ì, =*2=ì, p“C3Kë,*, aë=!3“ü, K=…* C!*!=?=2 !=“.%ä…/

%C!=ö,, C% 2*3?ì3 “÷23 ä=……%ã% “3KA*2= C!äC!,…,ì=2ëü“*%L ä-

2ëü…%“2, " C!äë=. “3ìì/ ä…›…/. “!ä“2", …= *%2%!3þ …=ë%›…

=!“2 (C!,%“2=…%"ë…/ %C!=ö,, C% “÷23), ƒ= ,“*ëþ÷…,ì %C!=ö,L,

3*=ƒ=……/. " C!äC,“=…,, % …=ë%›…,, =!“2= (C!,%“2=…%"ë…,, %C!=-

ö,L C% “÷23).

33. d…›…/ “!ä“2"= “"!. “3ìì/, …= *%2%!3þ …=ë%›… =!“2 (C!,-

%“2=…%"ë…/ %C!=ö,, C% “÷23) ,“C%ëüƒ3þ2“ " %÷!ä…%“2,, 3“2=…%"-

ë……%L ƒ=*%…%ä=2ëü“2"%ì.

. oë=2›…/ ,…“2!3*ö,, …= C!÷,“ë…, ("ƒ/“*=…,) “2!=.%"/.

"ƒ…%“%" " t%…ä ,“C%ë… þ2“ K=…*=ì, …ƒ=",“,ì% %2 …=ë,÷, !ø…,

“%%2"2“2"3þ?ã% %!ã=…= % C!,%“2=…%"ë…,, %C!=ö,L “3KA*2%" C!ä-

C!,…,ì=2ëü“*%L ä 2ëü…%“2, C% ,. “÷2=ì.

ck`b` 9

onp“dnj opedqŠ`bkemh“ g`“bkemhi qrazejŠ`

opedophmhl`Šek|qjni de“Šek|mnqŠh b }kejŠpnmmnl bhde

34. o!ä3“ì%2!……/ …=“2% ?L h…“2!3*ö,L ƒ= "ë…, , “C!="*,

“3KA*2= C!äC!,…,ì=2ëü“*%L ä 2ëü…%“2, ì%ã32 C!ä="=2ü“ " K=…*

" .ë*2!%……%ì ",ä …= %“…%"=…,, ä%ã%"%!=, ƒ=*ëþ÷……%ã% ì›ä3 K=…*%ì

, “3KA*2%ì C!äC!,…,ì=2ëü“*%L ä 2ëü…%“2,.

35. h“*ëþ÷….

36. m= %“…%"=…,, ƒ= "ë…,L, “C!="%* “3KA*2= C!äC!,…,ì=2ëü“-

*%L ä 2ëü…%“2,, C!ä=……/. " .ë*2!%……%ì ",ä, K=…* C!, …%K.%ä,-

ì%“2, -%!ì,!32 …= K3ì=›…%ì …%“,2ë *%C,, ä=……/. ä%*3ì…2%", …=

*%2%!/. C!%“2="ë 2 -=*2,÷“*3þ ä=23 C!ä“2="ë…, , ø2=ìC K=…*= ,

3÷,… 2 …=äC,“ü: &j%C, [.

37. a=…*, “=ì%“2% 2ëü…% %C!äë þ2 C%! ä%* .!=……, C!ä“2="-

ë ì/. “3KA*2=ì, C!äC!,…,ì=2ëü“*%L ä 2ëü…%“2, " “%%2"2“2",, “

2!K%"=…, ì, …=“2% ?L h…“2!3*ö,, ƒ= "ë…,L , “C!="%*, ƒ= ,“*ëþ÷-

…,ì ƒ= "ë…,L , “C!="%*, 3*=ƒ=……/. " C3…*2=. 9, 28, 29 …=“2% ?L

h…“2!3*ö,,.

38. h“*ëþ÷….

475

ck`b` 10

g`jk~)hŠek|m{e onknfemh“

39. m=“2% ?= h…“2!3*ö, … !=“C!%“2!=… 2“ …= !=“÷2/ “ 2*3-

?,. “÷2%", %2*!/2/. äë 3÷2= ä…›…/. “!ä“2" þ!,ä,÷“*,. ë,ö, ,.

%K%“%Kë……/. C%ä!=ƒäë…,L , ,…ä,",ä3=ëü…/. C!äC!,…,ì=2ëL, C%-

“23C=þ?,. ,ƒ !“C3Kë,*=…“*%ã% , ì“2…/. Kþä›2%" (" 2%ì ÷,“ë ,ƒ

ã%“3ä=!“2"……/. öë"/. Kþä›2…/. -%…ä%"), ,ƒ ã%“3ä=!“2"……/. "…-

Kþä›2…/. -%…ä%".

40. n2"2“2"……%“2ü ƒ= …“%Këþä…, %÷!ä…%“2, Cë=2›L C% C!,-

÷,… …C!=",ëü…%ã% 3*=ƒ=…, %÷!ä…%“2, Cë=2›L " !=“÷2…/. ä%*3-

ì…2=. , ÷*=. …“2 “3KA*2 C!äC!,…,ì=2ëü“*%L ä 2ëü…%“2, ("ƒ/“-

*=2ëü), C!äA ","ø,L (=*öC2%"="ø,L) ä=……/ ä%*3ì…2/ * %Cë=2.

o!,ë%›…,

* h…“2!3*ö,, %K %!ã=…,ƒ=ö,,

,“C%ë……, Cë=2›L “ 2*3?,.

(!=“÷2…/.) “÷2%" " Kë%!3““*,.

!3Kë . " %÷!ä…%“2,,

3“2=…%"ë……%L ƒ=*%…%ä=2ëü“2"%ì

oepe)em|

3“ë%"…/. %K%ƒ…=÷…,L %÷!ä…%“2, Cë=2›L

nK%ƒ…=÷…,

1 C/C m=,ì…%"=…, Cë=2›= %÷!ä…%“2,

Cë=2›=

1 2 3

1 oë=2›, ƒ= ƒ=*3C=ì/ 3 -,ƒ,÷“*,. ë,ö ì%ë%*% 01

, “*%2

2 b…%÷!ä…/ Cë=2›,:

2.1 …%2ë%›…/ …3›ä/ 02

2.2 "ƒ/“*=…, C% "…%÷!ä…/ì Cë=2›=ì; 03

ƒ=!=K%2…= Cë=2= " C!äë=. 3“2=…%"ë……%ã% ì,…,ì3ì=:

2.3 C% "%ƒ"!=23 K=…*%"“*%ã% *!ä,2=, "/ä=……%ã% …= 04

"/Cë=23 ƒ=ä%ë›……%“2, C% ƒ=!=K%2…%L Cë=2 "

C!äë=. 3“2=…%"ë……%ã% ì,…,ì3ì=

3 oë=2›,, %“3?“2"ë ì/ " C!"3þ %÷!äü:

3.1 C% ,“C%ë……,þ %K“C÷……/. ƒ=ë%ã%ì %K ƒ=2ëü“2" C% 11

K=…*%"“*,ì *!ä,2=ì ƒ= “÷2 ä…›…/. “!ä“2",

C%ë3÷……/. %2 !=ë,ƒ=ö,, ƒ=ë%›……%ã% ,ì3?“2"=

3.2 Cë=2›, C% ,“C%ë…,2ëü…/ì ä%*3ì…2=ì “3ä%", 12

C!äì2 ,“*= C% *%2%!/ì %2…%“,2“ * C!"%L %÷!ä,

3.3 ,…/ Cë=2›,, %“3?“2"ë ì/ " C!"3þ %÷!äü 13

4 oë=2›,, %“3?“2"ë ì/ "% "2%!3þ %÷!äü:

4.1 Cë=2›, C% ,“C%ë…,2ëü…/ì ä%*3ì…2=ì “3ä%", 21

C!äì2 ,“*= C% *%2%!/ì %2…%“,2“ *% "2%!%L %÷!ä,

4.2 ,…/ Cë=2›,, %“3?“2"ë ì/ "% "2%!3þ %÷!äü 22

476

5 oë=2›,, %“3?“2"ë ì/ " 2!2üþ %÷!äü:

5.1 Cë=2›, C% ,“C%ë…,2ëü…/ì ä%*3ì…2=ì “3ä%", 31

C!äì2 ,“*= C% *%2%!/ì %2…%“,2“ * 2!2üL %÷!ä,

5.2 ,…/ Cë=2›,, %“3?“2"ë ì/ " 2!2üþ %÷!äü 32

6 oë=2›,, %“3?“2"ë ì/ " ÷2"!23þ %÷!äü:

6.1 Cë=2›, C% ,“C%ë…,2ëü…/ì ä%*3ì…2=ì “3ä%", 41

C!äì2 ,“*= C% *%2%!/ì %2…%“,2“ * ÷2"!2%L %÷!ä,

6.2 ,…/ Cë=2›,, %“3?“2"ë ì/ " ÷2"!23þ %÷!äü 42

6.31. onp“dnj b{ok`Š{ g`p`anŠmni ok`Š{

~phdh)eqjhlh kh0`lh, nqmnb`mm{lh

m` cnqrd`pqŠbemmni qnaqŠbemmnqŠh

r2"!›ä… C%“2=…%"ë…,ì l,…,“2!“2"= 2!3ä= p“C3Kë,*, aë=!3“ü

%2 21 ì=!2= 1997 ã. 1 22, " !ä. %2 26 ì= 2000 ã. 1 79, “ ,ƒì. , ä%C.

%2 6 …% K! 2003 ã. 1 139

(Áþëëåòåíü íîðìàòèâíî-ïðàâîâîé èíôîðìàöèè. 1997. ¹ 9. 8/1839; Íàöèîíàëüíûé

ðååñòð ïðàâîâûõ àêòîâ Ðåñïóáëèêè Áåëàðóñü. 2000. ¹ 58. 8/3605; 2003. ¹ 131.

8/10227)

(Èçâëå÷åíèå)

8. m …=÷,“ë þ2“ , … "/Cë=÷,"=þ2“ "“ ",ä/ C!ì,L !3*%"%ä,-

2ë ì , ãë="…/ì “Cö,=ë,“2=ì (,. ƒ=ì“2,2ë ì) þ!,ä,÷“*,. ë,ö,

,ìþ?,. ƒ=ä%ë›……%“2ü C% Cë=2›=ì " Kþä›2, %K!=ƒ%"="ø3þ“ “

1 …"=! 1996 ã., ä% C%ë…%ã%  C%ã=ø…, . m…=÷,“ë……/ , …"/Cë=-

÷……/ C!ì,, " “" ƒ, “ ,ì"øL“ ƒ=ä%ë›……%“2üþ C!ä Kþä›2%ì

C%“ë  C%ã=ø…, … ì%ã32 …=÷,“ë 2ü“ , "/Cë=÷,"=2ü“ .

9. g= …=!3ø…, “!%*%" "/Cë=2/ ƒ=!=K%2…%L Cë=2/ …=…,ì=2ëü …“2

%2"2“2"……%“2ü, 3“2=…%"ë……3þ “2=2üL 465 Š!3ä%"%ã% *%ä*“= p“C3K-

ë,*, aë=!3“ü , C%äC3…*2%ì 2.10 C3…*2= 2 d*!2= o!ƒ,ä…2= p“C3K-

ë,*, aë=!3“ü %2 26 ,þë 1999 ã. 1 29 &n ä%C%ë…,2ëü…/. ì!=. C%

“%"!ø…“2"%"=…,þ 2!3ä%"/. %2…%ø…,L, 3*!Cë…,þ 2!3ä%"%L , ,“C%ë-

…,2ëü“*%L ä,“ö,Cë,…/[ (m=ö,%…=ëü…/L !“2! C!="%"/. =*2%" p“-

C3Kë,*, aë=!3“ü, 1999 ã., 1 58, 1/512).

o!“%…=ëü…= %2"2“2"……%“2ü !3*%"%ä,2ë þ!,ä,÷“*%ã% ë,ö= ƒ=

“"%"!ì……%“2ü "/Cë=2/ !=K%2…,*=ì ƒ=!=K%2…%L Cë=2/ C!ä3“ì=2!,-

"=2“ " *%ëë*2,"…%ì ä%ã%"%! þ!,ä,÷“*%ã% ë,ö=, = 2=*› " *%…2!=*-

2, ƒ=*ëþ÷=ì%ì “ !3*%"%ä,2ëì %!ã=…%ì, 3C%ë…%ì%÷……/ì 3C!="ë 2ü

ã%“3ä=!“2"……/ì ,ì3?“2"%ì.

o% !ø…,þ %!ã=…=, 3C%ë…%ì%÷……%ã% 3C!="ë 2ü ã%“3ä=!“2"……/ì

,ì3?“2"%ì, C!, …=ë,÷,, ƒ=ä%ë›……%“2, C% ƒ=!=K%2…%L Cë=2 C!ì,

!3*%"%ä,2ëþ þ!,ä,÷“*%ã% ë,ö= ƒ= !ƒ3ëü2=2/ -,…=…“%"%-.%ƒ L“2"…-

…%L ä 2ëü…%“2, , “Cö,=ëü…/ C!ì,, 3ì…üø=þ2“ ë,K% … "/Cë=-

÷,"=þ2“ C%ë…%“2üþ.

pø…, C% ä=……%ì3 "%C!%“3 C!,…,ì=2“ “ 3÷2%ì , " ƒ=",“,ì%“2,

%2 C!%ä%ë›,2ëü…%“2, , “3ìì/ ƒ=ä%ë›……%“2, C% "/Cë=2 ƒ=!=K%2…%L

Cë=2/.

Îêîí÷àíèå òàáë.

477

cë="= 7. hq)hqkemhe qpedmecn g`p`anŠj`

7.1. Šprdnbni jndejq peqorakhjh aek`prq|

g=*%… p“C3Kë,*, aë=!3“ü %2 26 ,þë 1999 ã. 1 296-g,

“ ,ƒì. , ä%C. %2 19 ,þë 2005 ã. 1 37-g, 16 ì= 2006>ã. 1>118-g,

29 ,þ… 2006>ã. 1>138-g, 7 ì= 2007>ã. 1>219-g, 20 ,þë 2007>ã.

1>272-g, 24 ä*=K! 2007>ã. 1>299-g

(Íàöèîíàëüíûé ðååñòð ïðàâîâûõ àêòîâ Ðåñïóáëèêè Áåëàðóñü. 1999. ¹ 80. 2/70;

2005. ¹ 120. 2/1134; 2006. ¹ 86. 2/1215, ¹ 106. 2/1230; 2007. ¹ 118. 2/1316, ¹ 183.

2/1369; 2008. ¹ 3. 2/1396)

(Èçâëå÷åíèå)

q 2 = 2 ü >81. h“÷,“ë…, “!ä…ã% ƒ=!=K%2*=, “%.!=… ì%ã%

ƒ= "!ì 2!3ä%"%ã% (%“…%"…%ã% , ä%C%ë…,2ëü…%ã%)

, “%ö,=ëü…%ã% (" “" ƒ, “ %K3÷…,ì) %2C3“*%"

r“ë%", , C%! ä%* ,“÷,“ë…, “!ä…ã% ƒ=!=K%2*=, “%.!=… ì%ã% ƒ=

"!ì 2!3ä%"%ã% (%“…%"…%ã% , ä%C%ë…,2ëü…%ã%) , “%ö,=ëü…%ã% (" “" ƒ, “

%K3÷…,ì) %2C3“*%", "/Cë=2/ ä…›…%L *%ìC…“=ö,, ƒ= …,“C%ëüƒ%"=…-

…/L 2!3ä%"%L %2C3“* %C!äë þ2“ o!=",2ëü“2"%ì p“C3Kë,*, aë=-

!3“ü ,ë, 3C%ë…%ì%÷……/ì ,ì %!ã=…%ì.

q 2 = 2 ü 82.> h“÷,“ë…, “!ä…ã% ƒ=!=K%2*= ƒ= "!ì

"/C%ë……, ã%“3ä=!“2"……/. , %K?“2"……/.

%K ƒ=……%“2L , " ä!3ã,. “ë3÷= ., C!ä3“ì%2!……/.

…=“2% ?,ì j%ä*“%ì

q!ä…,L ƒ=!=K%2%* ,“÷,“ë 2“ äë %Cë=2/ "!ì…,:

1)>"/C%ë……, ã%“3ä=!“2"……/. ,ë, %K?“2"……/. %K ƒ=……%“2L,

C!ƒä= …= !=K%23 " ä!3ã3þ ì“2…%“2ü , äë ä!3ã,. “ë3÷=", C!ä3“ì%2-

!……/. ƒ=*%…%ä=2ëü“2"%ì,>$ ,“.%ä ,ƒ ƒ=!=K%2…%L Cë=2/, …=÷,“ë…-

…%L !=K%2…,*3 ƒ= ä"= *=ë…ä=!…/. ì“ ö= (“ 1-ã% C% 1- ÷,“ë%), C!äø-

“2"3þ?, …=÷=ë3 3*=ƒ=……/. "/Cë=2;

2)>"/…3›ä……%ã% C!%ã3ë= " “ë3÷= . "%““2=…%"ë…, !=K%2…,*= …=

C!›…L !=K%2, %C!äë…, !=ƒì!= "/.%ä…%ã% C%“%K, , C%“%K, C% Kƒ-

!=K%2,ö , “2,C…ä,L Kƒ!=K%2…/ì, C!%.%ä ?,ì C!%-““,%…=ëü…3þ C%ä-

ã%2%"*3 , C!C%äã%2%"*3, , " ä!3ã,. “ë3÷= .>$ ,“.%ä ,ƒ ƒ=!=K%2…%L

Cë=2/, …=÷,“ë……%L !=K%2…,*3 ƒ= ä"= *=ë…ä=!…/. ì“ ö= (“ 1-ã% C%

1- ÷,“ë%), C!äø“2"3þ?, ì“ ö3 ã% 3"%ëü……, .

o%! ä%* ,“÷,“ë…, “!ä…ã% ƒ=!=K%2*= %C!äë 2“ o!=",2ëü-

“2"%ì p“C3Kë,*, aë=!3“ü ,ë, 3C%ë…%ì%÷……/ì ,ì %!ã=…%ì.

q 2 = 2 ü 83. o!,ì……, C%C!="%÷…/. *%.--,ö,…2%" C!,

,“÷,“ë…,, “!ä…ã% ƒ=!=K%2*=

Åñëè â ó÷èòûâàåìîì äëÿ îïðåäåëåíèÿ ñðåäíåãî çàðàáîòêà ïåðèîäå

ïðîèçîøëî ïîâûøåíèå òàðèôíûõ ñòàâîê (îêëàäîâ), òî èñ÷èñëåíèå ñðåä-

íåãî çàðàáîòêà ïðîèçâîäèòñÿ â óñòàíîâëåííîì ïîðÿäêå çà ïðåäûäóùèé

ïåðèîä ñ ïðèìåíåíèåì ïîïðàâî÷íûõ êîýôôèöèåíòîâ.

478

Ïîðÿäîê ïðèìåíåíèÿ ïîïðàâî÷íûõ êîýôôèöèåíòîâ ïðè èñ÷èñëåíèè

ñðåäíåãî çàðàáîòêà óñòàíàâëèâàåòñÿ Ïðàâèòåëüñòâîì Ðåñïóáëèêè

Áåëàðóñü èëè óïîëíîìî÷åííûì èì îðãàíîì.

q 2 = 2 ü >84.> o!,%ä/, ,“*ëþ÷=ì/ C!, ,“÷,“ë…,, “!ä…ã%

ƒ=!=K%2*=

o!, ,“÷,“ë…,, “!ä…ã% ƒ=!=K%2*= ,ƒ 3÷,2/"=ì%ã% C!,%ä= ,“*ëþ-

÷=þ2“ C!,%ä/, …= *%2%!/ " “%%2"2“2",, “ ƒ=*%…%ä=2ëü“2"%ì !=K%2-

…,*, %“"%K%›ä=ë,“ü %2 %“…%"…%L !=K%2/ “ ÷=“2,÷…/ì “%.!=……,ì ƒ=-

!=K%2…%L Cë=2/ ,ë, Kƒ %Cë=2/.

q 2 = 2 ü >85.> o!÷…ü "/Cë=2, 3÷,2/"=ì/. C!, ,“÷,“ë…,,

“!ä…ã% ƒ=!=K%2*=

o!÷…ü "/Cë=2, 3÷,2/"=ì/. C!, ,“÷,“ë…,, “!ä…ã% ƒ=!=K%2*=,

%C!äë 2“ o!=",2ëü“2"%ì p“C3Kë,*, aë=!3“ü ,ë, 3C%ë…%ì%÷…-

…/ì ,ì %!ã=…%ì.

7.2. hmqŠprj0h“

n onp“dje hq)hqkemh“ qpedmecn g`p`anŠj`,

qnup`m“elncn b qkr)`“u, opedrqlnŠpemm{u

g`jnmnd`Šek|qŠbnl

r2"!›ä…= C%“2=…%"ë…,ì l,…,“2!“2"= 2!3ä= p“C3Kë,*, aë=!3“ü

%2 10 =C!ë 2000 ã. 1 47, " !ä. %2 27 ì=!2= 2006 ã. 1 37

(Íàöèîíàëüíûé ðååñòð ïðàâîâûõ àêòîâ Ðåñïóáëèêè Áåëàðóñü. 2000. ¹ 44. 8/3382;

2006. ¹ 60. 8/14276)

(Èçâëå÷åíèå)

ck`b` 1. nayhe onknfemh“

1. h…“2!3*ö, % C%! ä* ,“÷,“ë…, “!ä…ã% ƒ=!=K%2*=, “%.!=… -

ì%ã% " “ë3÷= ., C!ä3“ì%2!……/. ƒ=*%…%ä=2ëü“2"%ì (ä=ë $ h…“2!3*-

ö, ), C!,… 2= " öë . %K“C÷…, ä,…%ã% C%! ä*= ,“÷,“ë…, “!ä…ã%

ƒ=!=K%2*=, “%.!=… ì%ã% !=K%2…,*3 ƒ= "!ì 2!3ä%"%ã% (%“…%"…%ã% , ä%-

C%ë…,2ëü…%ã%) , “%ö,=ëü…%ã% (" “" ƒ, “ %K3÷…,ì) %2C3“*%", äë "/C-

ë=2/ *%ìC…“=ö,, ƒ= …,“C%ëüƒ%"=……/L 2!3ä%"%L %2C3“*, "/.%ä…%ã%

C%“%K, , C%“%K, C% Kƒ!=K%2,ö, %Cë=2/ "!ì…, "/C%ë……, ã%“3ä=!-

“2"……/. , %K?“2"……/. %K ƒ=……%“2L, "/…3›ä……%ã% C!%ã3ë= , " ä!3-

ã,. “ë3÷= ., C!ä3“ì%2!……/. ƒ=*%…%ä=2ëü“2"%ì, *!%ì 2., *%ãä= ƒ=*%-

…%ä=2ëü“2"%ì p“C3Kë,*, aë=!3“ü 3“2=…%"ë… ,…%L C%! ä%* ã% ,“-

÷,“ë…, .

2. m=“2% ?= h…“2!3*ö, "ë 2“ %K ƒ=2ëü…%L äë C!,ì……,

…=…,ì=2ë ì, "“. -%!ì “%K“2"……%“2, , C!ä3“ì=2!,"=2: C!,%ä, ƒ=

*%2%!/L ,“÷,“ë 2“ “!ä…,L ƒ=!=K%2%*, C%! ä%* *%!!*2,!%"*, ƒ=!=-

K%2*= " “" ƒ, “ 3"ë,÷…,ì 2=!,-…/. “2="%* (%*ë=ä%"), !=“÷2 “!ä…ã%

ƒ=!=K%2*= , %K?L “3ìì/ ä…›…%L *%ìC…“=ö,,, C!,÷,2=þ?L“ !=-

K%2…,*3.

479

3. o!, ,“÷,“ë…,, “%.!=… ì%ã% “!ä…ã% ƒ=!=K%2*= 3÷,2/"=2“

ƒ=!=K%2…= Cë=2=, …=÷,“ë……= !=K%2…,*3 ƒ= !=K%23, %K3“ë%"ë……3þ 2!3-

ä%"/ì, ä%ã%"%!=ì, “ …=…,ì=2ëì.

o!, ,“÷,“ë…,, “!ä…ã% ƒ=!=K%2*= 3÷,2/"=þ2“ "/Cë=2/ “%ãë=“…%

C!,ë%›…,þ * …=“2% ?L h…“2!3*ö,,.

ck`b` 2. hq)hqkemhe qpedmecn g`p`anŠj`, qnup`m“elncn

g` p`anŠmhj`lh g` bpel“ Šprdnbncn h qn0h`k|m{u nŠorqjnb

h dk“ nopedekemh“ p`glep` demefmni jnloemq`0hh

g` mehqonk|gnb`mm{i Šprdnbni nŠorqj

4. q!ä…,L ƒ=!=K%2%*, “%.!=… ì/L ƒ= "!ì 2!3ä%"%ã% , “%ö,=ëü-

…%ã% %2C3“*%", äë %C!äë…, !=ƒì!= ä…›…%L *%ìC…“=ö,, ƒ= …,“-

C%ëüƒ%"=……/L 2!3ä%"%L %2C3“* (ä=ë $ %2C3“*= ("/Cë=2/ *%ìC…“=-

ö,,) ,“÷,“ë 2“ ,“.%ä ,ƒ ƒ=!=K%2…%L Cë=2/, …=÷,“ë……%L ƒ= 12 *=ë…-

ä=!…/. ì“ ö" (“ 1-ã% ä% 1-ã% ÷,“ë=), C!äø“2"3þ?,. ì“ ö3 …=÷=ë=

%2C3“*= ("/Cë=2/ *%ìC…“=ö,,), …ƒ=",“,ì% %2 2%ã%, ƒ= *=*%L !=K%÷,L

ã%ä C!ä%“2="ë 2“ %2C3“* ("/Cë=÷,"=2“ *%ìC…“=ö, ).

5. q!ä…,L ƒ=!=K%2%* %C!äë 2“ C32ì 3ì…%›…, “!ä…ä…"…%-

ã% ƒ=!=K%2*= …= *%ë,÷“2"% *=ë…ä=!…/. ä…L %2C3“*=. o!, .2%ì “!ä…-

ä…"…%L ƒ=!=K%2%* %C!äë 2“ C32ì äë…, ƒ=!=K%2…%L Cë=2/, -=*-

2,÷“*, …=÷,“ë……%L !=K%2…,*3 ƒ= ì“ ö/, C!,…,ì=ì/ äë ,“÷,“ë-

…, “!ä…ã% ƒ=!=K%2*=, “%.!=… ì%ã% ƒ= "!ì %2C3“*= ("/Cë=2/ *%ì-

C…“=ö,,), …= ÷,“ë% .2,. ì“ ö" , …= “!ä…ì“ ÷…% *%ë,÷“2"% *=ë…-

ä=!…/. ä…L, !="…% 29,7 (,“÷,“ë……% " “!ä…ì ƒ= 5 ë2).

6. o!, !=ƒäë…,, %2C3“*= …= ÷=“2, ,“÷,“ë…, “%.!=… ì%ã% “!ä-

…ã% ƒ=!=K%2*= %“3?“2"ë 2“ äë *=›ä%L ÷=“2, " C%! ä*, 3“2=…%"ë…-

…%ì …=“2% ?L h…“2!3*ö,L.

7. b “ë3÷= C!%äë…, %2C3“*= " “" ƒ, “ K%ëƒ…üþ !=K%2…,*=, C!,-

"ë÷…, ã% " C!,%ä …=.%›ä…, " %2C3“* * "/C%ë……,þ ã%“3ä=!“2"…-

…/. ,ë, %K?“2"……/. %K ƒ=……%“2L , " ä!3ã,. “ë3÷= ., C!ä3“ì%2!…-

…/. ƒ=*%…%ä=2ëü“2"%ì, ä…,, …= *%2%!/ C!%äë… %2C3“*, ä%C%ë…,2ëü…%

… %Cë=÷,"=þ2“ , C%“*%ëü*3 ƒ= …,. !=K%2…,* C%ë3÷,ë “%.!=… ì/L “!ä-

…,L ƒ=!=K%2%* C!ä 3.%ä%ì " %2C3“*.

8. b “ë3÷= %2ƒ/"= !=K%2…,*= ,ƒ %2C3“*= , C!…%“= %“2="øL“ ã%

÷=“2, …= ä!3ã%L “!%* “3ìì= "/Cë=÷……%ã% “!ä…ã% ƒ=!=K%2*=, C!,.%ä -

?= “ …= C!…“……/ ä…, %2C3“*=, ƒ=“÷,2/"=2“ " “÷2 ƒ=!=K%2…%L

Cë=2/ ƒ= "/C%ë………3þ !=K%23 ,ë, %2!=K%2=……% "!ì . dë %Cë=2/ ä…L

…,“C%ëüƒ%"=……%L ÷=“2, %2C3“*= “!ä…,L ƒ=!=K%2%* ,“÷,“ë 2“ " 3“2=-

…%"ë……%ì C%! ä*.

9. c%“3ä=!“2"……/ C!=ƒä…,*, , C!=ƒä…,÷…/ ä…,, 3“2=…%"ë……/ ,

%KA "ë……/ o!ƒ,ä…2%ì p“C3Kë,*, aë=!3“ü …!=K%÷,ì,, C!,.%ä -

?,“ …= C!,%ä %2C3“*=, " ÷,“ë% *=ë…ä=!…/. ä…L %2C3“*= … "*ëþ÷=-

þ2“ , … %Cë=÷,"=þ2“ .

10. b “ë3÷=, *%ãä= !=K%2…,* C!ä 3.%ä%ì " %2C3“* %2!=K%2=ë 3

…=…,ì=2ë ì… ã%ä=, “!ä…,L ƒ=!=K%2%* ,“÷,“ë 2“ ,“.%ä ,ƒ ƒ=!=-

K%2…%L Cë=2/ ƒ= C%ë…/ ì“ ö/, %2!=K%2=……/ ä% 3.%ä= " %2C3“*.