Sioshansi F.P. Smart Grid: Integrating Renewable, Distributed & Efficient Energy
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Smart appliances 381, 390, 409–413
Smart devices 372, 380, 387, 389, 408–409
Smart electricity industry schematic 54
Smart energy users 31
Smart Grid
benefits of 344, 347, 349
clean technology and 16–19, 90
costs 11, 95–98
definitions of 87–89, 90, 344
deployment projects 361–364
energy efficiency benefits 349
energy options 46–50
energy savings with 357, 358–360, 361, 363,
365–366
equity issues of 86–87, 90–97
global spending on 259
greenhouse gas reductions from 210
interfaces 280
investment objectives 263
pilot projects 23
proposal in 1888 33
regulatory review experience 350–356
reliability 19–21
software platform 277–280
success components 374
Smart Grid IT
applications 280–284
case studies 284–287
challenges
communications management 273–276
data accuracy 267–269
data reliability 264–267
961
data systems of record 269–273
integration of software applications 276–277
Smart homes 153, 154, 376
Smart meters
compulsory purchase of 90
consumer backlash and 374–375
cost issues with 92–93
customer response and 90–91
governance frameworks and 55
potential of 290
Texas data storage for 287
Smart phones 372, 380
Smart software
applications integration 276–277
Automatic Benchmark System (ABS) 364
connecting applications 277
platform 261, 277–280, 278, 280
to support pricing rates 283
Smart thermostats 408–409
Social media 406
Software see Smart software
Solar energy 16–18, 104–105, 107–108, 135, 147
Solar Energy Technologies Program (SETP) 109, 124
Sporting industry pricing 73
Spot market prices 79–80, 157
Storage see Energy storage
Sum check 268
Synchrophasors 129, 131, 148–150, 151
T
Tariffs
for California utilities 295–296
energy 51, 70
962
interruptible 222, 224, 230
Technical frameworks 53–55
Technological innovation
in demand management 12–16
in energy efficiency 9–11, 10
governmental support for 24–25
industries participating in 23
in operational efficiency 11–12
progress in 6
for renewable resources 16–18
Technology
cost and performance assumptions of
GALLM 166–167
information (IT) 260–261, 271, 274
mix, global 172–173, 175
Telemetry 416
Texas smart meter portal 287
The Utility Reform Network (TURN) 69
Thermal power 115, 482–483
Time-of-use (TOU) pricing 63, 64, 71–72, 79 see
also Dynamic pricing
Time-variable pricing see Dynamic pricing
Topology 216, 221–224
Traditional generation
increased cycling of 244, 246
microgrid generation and 187
networks/grids for 161, 162, 166–167, 186–187,
238
Transformers 33
Transition Town initiatives 49, 57
Trust, in organizations 49, 50
Two-part rates 77
963
U
United States
electricity consumption/costs, by income 87
passenger vehicle sales by technology 20
‘Urban sprawl’ 32
Use-of-system (UoS) charges 320–321, 324, 332–333
Utility IT silos 270, 271
Utility Reform Network (TURN) 69
V
Variable energy resources (VERs) 211, 213, 215
Vickrey, William 69
Victoria, Australia 69
W
Washing machines/dryers 381, 390
Washington, DC 362–363
Web-based energy use monitoring 404–406
Wellinghoff, John 46
Wholesale price response 435
Wind power
in Australia 49
availability of 14
BPA's balancing area growth in 20
Dynamic Demand Control costs for 474–476
electric vehicles and 453–477
in Europe 49, 482, 496
in France 485
integration and ancillary services studies 241–243
integration costs 220, 221
load ramps and 218–219
in New Zealand
964
Dynamic Demand Control of fluctuations 201,
471
and EV integration costs 461–468, 464–467
power frequency fluctuations 469, 470
wind integration generation in 457–458, 458
price reductions from 485
regional capacities 212
World electricity generation, by fuel 104, 169
World energy consumption 5, 6
World greenhouse gases, by sector 45
965