ǶȘȋȈȕȭȏȈȞȭȧ ȖȉșȓțȋȖȊțȊȈȕȕȧ ț ȏȈȒȓȈȌȈȝ ȘȍșȚȖȘȈȕȕȖȋȖ ȋȖșȗȖȌȈȘșȚȊȈ
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ɑɚɫɬɿɲɟ ɡɚ ɜɫɟ ɜ ɹɤɨɫɬɿ ɨɫɧɨɜɢ ɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɸɬɶ ɧɚɫɬɭɩɧɿ ɚɥɤɨɝɨɥɶɧɿ ɧɚɩɨʀ:
ɜɿɫɤɿ, ɤɨɧɶɹɤ, ɞɠɢɧ, ɪɨɦ, ɛɪɟɧɞɿ, ɝɨɪɿɥɤɭ, ɬɟɤɿɥɭ. ȼ ɨɤɪɟɦɭ ɝɪɭɩɭ ɜɢɞɿɥɹɸɬɶ ɤɨɤ-
ɬɟɣɥɿ ɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɿ ɿɝɪɢɫɬɢɯ ɜɢɧ (Kip Royal — Ʉɿɩ Ɋɨɹɥ), ɨɫɧɨɜɨɸ ɤɨɤɬɟɣɥɿɜ ɬɚɤɨɠ
ɦɨɠɭɬɶ ɛɭɬɢ ɥɿɤɟɪɢ, ɤɚɥɶɜɚɞɨɫ, ɩɿɜɞɟɧɧɿ ɫɨɥɨɞɤɿ ɜɢɧɚ, ɚɛɫɟɧɬ.
Ɂɚ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɿɽɸ ɩɪɢɝɨɬɭɜɚɧɧɹ ɤɨɤɬɟɣɥɿ ɩɨɞɿɥɹɸɬɶ ɧɚ ɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɚɧɿ ɭ ɩɨɫɭɞɿ
ɝɨɫɬɹ, ɫɤɥɹɧɰɿ
ɞɥɹ ɡɦɿɲɭɜɚɧɧɹ, ɲɟɣɤɟɪɿ, ɦɿɤɫɟɪɿ ɚɛɨ ɛɥɟɧɞɟɪɿ.
ɍ ɩɨɫɭɞɿ ɝɨɫɬɹ ɝɨɬɭɸɬɶ ɤɨɤɬɟɣɥɿ, ɳɨ ɧɟ ɩɨɬɪɟɛɭɸɬɶ ɿɧɬɟɧɫɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɩɟɪɟɦɿɲɭ-
ɜɚɧɧɹ, ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɢ ɹɤɢɯ ɞɨɛɪɟ ɪɨɡɱɢɧɹɸɬɶɫɹ ɨɞɢɧ ɜ ɨɞɧɨɦɭ, ɚɛɨ ɜ ɿɧɲɨɦɭ ɜɢɩɚɞ-
ɤɭ — ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɢ ɹɤɢɯ ɧɟ ɩɨɜɢɧɧɿ ɡɦɿɲɭɜɚɬɢɫɹ. ɇɚɩɪɢɤɥɚɞ, Rob Roy (ɲɨɬɥɚɧɞɫɶ-
ɤɢɣ ɜɿɫɤɿ, ɜɟɪɦɭɬ ɱɟɪɜɨɧɢɣ, ɚɧɝɨɫɬɭɪɚ-ɛɿɬɟɪ), Stinger (ɞɠɢɧ, ɥɿɤɟɪ ɋrème de Menthe).
ɍ ɲɟɣɤɟɪɿ ɝɨɬɭɸɬɶ ɤɨɤɬɟɣɥɿ, ɳɨ
ɦɿɫɬɹɬɶ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɢ, ɹɤɿ ɜɚɠɤɨ ɡɦɿɲɭɸɬɶɫɹ,
ɬɚɤɿ ɹɤ ɫɢɪɨɩ, ɥɿɤɟɪ, ɜɟɪɲɤɢ, ɹɣɰɹ. ɒɟɣɤɟɪ ɧɚɩɨɜɧɸɸɬɶ ɧɚ
2
/
3
ɤɭɛɢɤɚɦɢ ɥɶɨɞɭ.
Ʉɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɢ ɜɢɦɿɪɸɸɬɶ ɡɚ ɪɟɰɟɩɬɨɦ, ɜɥɢɜɚɸɬɶ ɭ ɲɟɣɤɟɪ, ɡɚɤɪɢɜɚɸɬɶ ɣɨɝɨ,
ɲɜɢɞɤɨ ɬɚ ɫɢɥɶɧɨ ɫɬɪɭɲɭɸɬɶ ɩɪɢɛɥɢɡɧɨ 10 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ. ɒɟɣɤɟɪ ɜɿɞɤɪɢɜɚɸɬɶ, ɩɪɨ-
ɰɿɞɠɭɸɬɶ ɤɨɤɬɟɣɥɶ ɭ ɩɨɩɟɪɟɞɧɶɨ ɨɯɨɥɨɞɠɟɧɢɣ ɛɨɤɚɥ. ɉɪɢɤɥɚɞ: Side Cat (ɤɨɧɶ-
ɹɤ, ɥɿɤɟɪ Ʉɭɚɧɬɪɨ, ɥɢɦɨɧɧɢɣ ɫɿɤ), Alexander (ɛɪɟɧɞɿ, ɥɿɤɟɪ ɋrème de cacao).
ɉɪɢɝɨɬɭɜɚɧɧɹ ɜ ɦɿɤɫɟɪɿ ɚɛɨ ɛɥɟɧɞɟɪɿ ɦɚɽ ɫɜɨʀ ɨɫɨɛɥɢɜɨɫɬɿ: ɜ ɦɿɤɫɟɪɿ ɧɚɩɿɣ
ɬɿɥɶɤɢ ɿɧɬɟɧɫɢɜɧɨ ɡɛɢɜɚɽɬɶɫɹ,
ɚ ɜ ɛɥɟɧɞɟɪɿ, ɤɪɿɦ ɡɛɢɜɚɧɧɹ, ɬɜɟɪɞɿ ɱɚɫɬɢɧɤɢ ɤɨɤ-
ɬɟɣɥɸ (ɥɿɞ, ɮɪɭɤɬɢ) ɳɟ ɣ ɩɨɞɪɿɛɧɸɸɬɶɫɹ ɡɚ ɞɨɩɨɦɨɝɨɸ ɫɩɟɰɿɚɥɶɧɢɯ ɧɨɠɿɜ.
ȱɧɝɪɟɞɿɽɧɬɢ ɜɿɞɦɿɪɸɸɬɶɫɹ ɜɿɞɩɨɜɿɞɧɨ ɞɨ ɪɟɰɟɩɬɭɪɢ ɬɚ ɞɨɞɚɸɬɶɫɹ ɭ ɽɦɧɿɫɬɶ
ɛɥɟɧɞɟɪɚ. Ɂɚɤɪɢɜɚɸɬɶ ɣɨɝɨ ɤɪɢɲɤɨɸ, ɜɤɥɸɱɚɸɬɶ ɩɟɪɲɭ ɩɨɬɭɠɧɿɫɬɶ ɧɚ 10 ɫɟ-
ɤɭɧɞ, ɩɨɬɿɦ ɩɟɪɟɤɥɸɱɚɸɬɶ ɧɚ ɞɪɭɝɭ ɡɧɨɜɭ ɧɚ 10 ɫɟɤɭɧɞ. Ƚɨɬɨɜɢɣ ɤɨɤɬɟɣɥɶ ɩɟɪɟ-
ɥɢɜɚɸɬɶ ɭ ɛɨɤɚɥ, ɩɪɢɤɪɚɲɚɸɬɶ
ɣɨɝɨ ɿ ɩɨɞɚɸɬɶ ɝɨɫɬɸ.
Ɂɚ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɨɸ ɩɨɞɚɜɚɧɧɹ ɧɚɩɨʀ ɩɨɞɿɥɹɸɬɶ ɧɚ ɝɚɪɹɱɿ ɬɚ ɯɨɥɨɞɧɿ. Ⱦɥɹ
ɩɪɢɝɨɬɭɜɚɧɧɹ ɯɨɥɨɞɧɢɯ ɤɨɤɬɟɣɥɿɜ ɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɸɬɶ ɨɯɨɥɨɞɠɟɧɿ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɢ, ɥɿɞ
ɭ ɣɨɝɨ ɪɿɡɧɢɯ ɮɨɪɦɚɯ (ɤɭɛɢɤɢ, ɩɨɞɪɿɛɧɟɧɢɣ ɥɿɞ, ɥɶɨɞɨɜɢɣ ɫɧɿɝ), ɚ ɬɚɤɨɠ ɿɧɤɨɥɢ
ɩɨɫɭɞ ɞɥɹ ɫɟɪɜɿɪɭɜɚɧɧɹ ɯɨɥɨɞɧɢɯ ɤɨɤɬɟɣɥɿɜ ɬɪɢɦɚɸɬɶ ɭ ɦɨɪɨɡɢɥɶɧɢɯ ɤɚɦɟɪɚɯ
(ɫɬɨɩɤɢ ɞɥɹ ɨɫɨɛɥɢɜɢɯ ɜɢɞɿɜ ɝɨɪɿɥɤɢ, ɛɨɤɚɥɢ ɞɥɹ ɲɚɦɩɚɧɫɶɤɨɝɨ
).
Ƚɚɪɹɱɿ ɧɚɩɨʀ ɛɭɜɚɸɬɶ ɹɤ ɨɞɧɨɩɨɪɰɿɣɧɿ, ɬɚɤ ɿ ɩɪɢɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɿ ɜɟɥɢɤɢɦɢ ɩɨɪɰɿɹɦɢ. Ɋɚ-
ɧɿɲɟ ɝɚɪɹɱɿ ɤɨɤɬɟɣɥɿ ɝɨɬɭɜɚɥɢ ɹɤ ɥɿɤɚɪɫɶɤɢɣ ɧɚɩɿɣ ɞɥɹ ɯɜɨɪɢɯ, ɚɥɟ ɡɚɪɚɡ ɝɪɨɝɢ, ɝɥɿɧɬ-
ɜɟɣɧɢ, ɤɨɤɬɟɣɥɿ ɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɿ ɤɚɜɢ ɽ ɞɭɠɟ ɩɨɩɭɥɹɪɧɢɦɢ, ɨɫɨɛɥɢɜɨ ɭ ɯɨɥɨɞɧɢɣ ɫɟɡɨɧ.
Ɂɚ ɞɪɭɝɨɪɹɞɧɢɦɢ ɨɡɧɚɤɚɦɢ ɤɨɤɬɟɣɥɿ ɤɥɚɫɢɮɿɤɭɸɬɶ ɬɚɤɢɦ ɱɢɧɨɦ.
Ʉɥɚɫɢɮɿɤɚɰɿɹ ɡɚ ɫɤɥɚɞɨɦ ɩɨ’ɽɞɧɭɜɚɧɢɯ ɧɚɩɨʀɜ ɜɿɞɤɪɢɜɚɽ
ɜɟɥɢɤɭ ɤɿɥɶɤɿɫɬɶ
ɤɨɤɬɟɣɥɿɜ, ɹɤɿ ɦɚɸɬɶ ɩɟɜɧɿ ɨɡɧɚɤɢ ɬɚ ɨɬɪɢɦɚɥɢ ɬɚɤɿ ɡɚɝɚɥɶɧɿ ɧɚɡɜɢ
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: Ⱦɟɣɡɿ (Rum
Daisy), Ⱦɠɭɥɟɩ (Mint Julep), Ʉɨɛɥɟɪ (Calvados Cobbler), Ʉɨɥɥɿɧɡ (Rum Collins),
Ʉɪɭɫɬɚ (Whiskey Crusta), ɤɨɤɬɟɣɥɿ ɡ ɲɚɦɩɚɧɫɶɤɢɦ (Champagnes Cocktails), ɋɚɭɟɪ
(Galliano Sour), ɋɥɿɧɝ (Whiskey Sling), ɉɭɫ-ɤɚɮɟ (ɡɚ ɜɥɚɫɧɢɦɢ ɪɟɰɟɩɬɭɪɚɦɢ),
ȿɝɝ-ɇɨɝ (Brandy Egg-Nog,) Ɏɿɡɢ (Golden Fizz), Ɏɥɿɩɢ (Coffee Flip),Ɏɪɚɩɟ
(Grenadine Frappe), ɏɚɣɛɨɥɢ (Cuba Libre) ɬɨɳɨ
27
.
Ʉɥɚɫɢɮɿɤɚɰɿɹ ɡɚ ɫɦɚɤɨɜɢɦɢ ɹɤɨɫɬɹɦɢ ɞɨɞɚɬɤɨɜɨ ɧɚɞɚɽ ɿɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɿɸ ɩɪɨ ɬɨɣ
ɱɢ ɿɧɲɢɣ ɤɨɤɬɟɣɥɶ, ɮɨɪɦɭɸɱɢ ɭɹɜɥɟɧɧɹ ɩɪɨ ɧɶɨɝɨ, ɚ ɫɚɦɟ: ɚɪɨɦɚɬɢɱɧɿ (White
Lady, Kip Royal), ɝɿɪɤɨ-ɫɨɥɨɞɤɿ (French Connection), ɝɭɫɬɿ ɜɟɪɲɤɨɜɿ (Alexander,
Golden Cadillac), ɨɫɜɿɠɚɸɱɿ (Cuba Libre, Campari Orange), ɮɪɭɤɬɨɜɿ (Mai Tai,
Zombie), ɬɟɪɩɤɿ (Bacardi cocktails), ɧɚɩɿɜɫɭɯɿ (Gin and It), ɦɿɰɧɿ (Band B, Brandy
Egg-Nog), ɥɟɝɤɿ (Sent Orange, Americano II), ɦ’ɹɤɿ (Horse’s Neck II, Apotheke), ɩɿ-
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Ȳɯ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɚ ɧɚɜɟɞɟɧɚ ɭ ɞɨɞɚɬɤɭ 23
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ɋɩɟɪɲɭ ɧɚɜɟɞɟɧɚ ɡɚɝɚɥɶɧɚ ɧɚɡɜɚ ɝɪɭɩɢ, ɜ ɞɭɠɤɚɯ — ɧɚɡɜɚ ɤɨɧɤɪɟɬɧɨɝɨ ɤɨɤɬɟɣɥɸ, ɳɨ ɜɯɨɞɢɬɶ ɞɨ ɝɪɭɩɢ