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Carnevale The period, in February/March, according to the date of
Easter, just before the start of Lent. Parties and balls,
often masked, are traditional.
Torino Italy’s fourth largest city, capital of the Piedmont region,
‘Turin’ in English—and in the local dialect too.
ero a Torino da pochi anni salone I had only been in Turin for a few years ballroom (a
large room used usually for meetings, balls, special
events, from sala ‘reception room’ (usually spacious) +
-one)
ci siamo conosciuti così ecco that is how we met Here the word has little meaning: ‘so,
well’. (Common in spoken Italian.)
la Lega La Lega Nord, a political party which stands for
regional autonomy and is opposed to centralised power
exercised from Rome. (See Appendix 1.)
a me son sempre piaciute le sfide I always liked challenges (son=sono. It is not unusual to
drop the final vowel)
insomma lit. in short, to sum up (often used in spoken Italian with
less meaning, perhaps: ‘so, there you are’)
credo che nella diversità ci sia…lo stimolo… Note the subjunctive after the expression of opinion.
mi sembra che funzioni Another subjunctive after the expression of opinion.
Exercise 2
The passage below refers to the conversation above but there are blanks. Can you fill the blanks by adapting
from the dialogue?
Example: Lalla e Angelo ___ ____ _____ (incontrarsi) a un ballo di Carnevale.
Lalla e Angelo si sono incontrati a un ballo di Carnevale.
Lalla e Angelo si sono incontrati durante un veglione di Carnevale nel 1958. Angelo____ _____ (1.
invitare) Lalla a ballare con lui il valzer e ___ ____ _____ (2. conoscersi) in questo modo. Naturalmente in
seguito ___ ____ _____ (3. innamorarsi) e ____ _____ (4. decidere) di sposarsi. Era un momento difficile in
Italia: c’era una forte resistenza razziale nel Nord e le persone che vivevano al Nord guardavano con molto
sospetto quelli che venivano dal Sud. Ma a Lalla ___ sempre _____ (5. piacere) le sfide.
In this exercise we asked you to use:
The perfect tense
The perfect or passato prossimo has two parts:
1 The present tense of avere or essere. This is known as the auxiliary verb.
2 The past participle of the verb you are using.
The past participle
The form of the past participle is similar but slightly different for each of the three types of regular
verbs:
| THIS IS HOW WE MET 45