548 References
Klemp, J. B., and R. B. Wilhelmson, 1978b: Simulations of right- and left-moving thunderstorms
produced through storm splitting.
J. Atmos. Sci., 35,1097-1110.
Knight, D. J., and P. V. Hobbs, 1988: The mesoscale and microscale structure and organization of
clouds and precipitation in midlatitude cyclones. Part XV: A numerical modeling study of fronto-
genesis and cold-frontal rainbands.
J. Atmos. Sci., 45, 915-930.
Koch, S. E., 1984:
the
role of an apparent mesoscale frontogenetical circulation in squall line initia-
tion.
Mon. Wea. Reu., 112, 2090-2111.
Krehbiel, P. R., 1986: The electrical structure of thunderstorms.
The Earth's Electrical Environment.
National Research Council, Washington, DC, 263 pp.
Kreitzberg, C. W., 1963:
The structure
of
occlusions as determined from serial ascents and vertically
directed radar.
Ph.D. thesis, Department of Atmospheric Sciences, University of Washington,
Seattle, 164 pp.
Kreitzberg, C. W., and H. A. Brown, 1970: Mesoscale weather systems within an occlusion.
J. Appl.
Meteor.,
9, 417-432.
Kreitzberg, C. W., and D.
1. Perkey, 1977: Release of potential instability. Part II: The mechanism of
convective/mesoscale interactions.
J. Atmos. Sci., 34, 1569-1595.
Kuettner, J. P., 1947: Der Segelflug in Aufwindstrassen.
Schweizer Aero Revue, 24, 480.
Kuettner, J. P., 1959: The band structure of the atmosphere.
Tellus, 11, 267-294.
Kuettner, J. P., 1971: Cloud bands in the earth's atmosphere: Observations and theory.
Tellus, 23,
404-425.
Kuo, Y.-H., R. J. Reed, and S. Low-Nam, 1992: Thermal structure and airflow
ofa
model simulation
of an occluded marine cyclone.
Mon. Wea. Rev., 120, 2280-2247.
Lafore, J.-P., and M. W. Moncrieff, 1989: A numerical investigation of the organization and interac-
tion of the convective and stratiform regions of tropical squall lines.
J. Atmos. Sci., 46, 521-544.
Lamb, H., Sir, 1932:
Hydrodynamics. Dover Publications, New York, 738 pp.
Leary, C. A., and R. A. Houze, Jr., 1979a: The structure and evolution of convection in a tropical
cloud cluster.
J. Atmos. Sci., 36, 437-457.
Leary, C. A., and R. A. Houze, Jr., 1979b: Melting and evaporation of hydrometeors in precipitation
from the anvil clouds of deep tropical convection.
J. Atmos. Sci., 36, 669-679.
Leary, C. A., and E. N. Rappaport, 1987: The life cycle and internal structure of a mesoscale
convective complex.
Mon. Wea. Rev., 115, 1503-1527.
Lemon, L. R., and C. A. Doswell, III, 1979: Severe thunderstorm evolution and mesoscyclone
structure as related to tornadogenesis.
Mon. Wea. Reu., 107, 1184-1197.
LeMone, M. A., 1973: The structure and dynamics of horizontal roll vortices in the planetary bound-
ary layer. J. Atmos. Sci., 30, 1077-1091.
LeMone, M. A., G. M. Barnes, and E. J. Zipser, 1984:Momentum flux by lines of cumulonimbus over
the tropical oceans.
J. Atmos. Sci., 41, 1914-1932.
Levine, J., 1959: Spherical vortex theory of bubble-like motion in cumulus clouds.
J. Meteor., 16, 653-
662.
Lewellen, W.
S., 1976: Theoretical models of the tornado vortex. Proceedings
of
the Symposium on
Tornadoes: Assessment
of
Knowledge and Implications for Man. Institute for Disaster Research,
Texas Tech University, Lubbock, 107-143.
Lhermitte, R. M., 1970: Dual-Doppler radar observation of convective storm circulation.
Preprints,
14th Radar Meteorology Conference,
Tucson, American Meteorological Society, Boston, 139-144.
Lighthill, M. J., Sir, 1978:
Waves in Fluids. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 504 pp.
Lilly, D. K., 1968:Models of cloud-topped mixed layers under strong conversion.
Quart. J. Roy. Met.
Soc.,
94, 292-309.
Lilly, D. K., 1979: The dynamical structure and evolution of thunderstorms and squall lines.
Annu.
Rev. Earth Planet. Sci.,
7, 117-171.
Lilly, D.
K., 1986: Instabilities. Mesoscale Meteorology and Forecasting (P. S. Ray, Ed.), American
Meteorological Society, Boston, 259-271.
Lilly, D. K., 1988: Cirrus outflow dynamics.
J. Atmos. Sci., 45, 1594-1605.
Lin, Y.-L., R. D. Farley, and H. D. Orville, 1983: Bulk parameterization of the snow field in a cloud
model.
J. Clim. Appl. Meteor., 22, 1065-1092.