260 References
Brasseur, G., W. Steffen, and K. Noone, 2005: Earth System Focus Geosphere-
Biosphere Program. EOS, 86, 209–216.
Brier, G., 1955. Seven-day periodicities in certain meteorological parameters during the
period 1899–1951. Bull. Am. Meteor. Soc., 36, 265–277.
Brooks, W. T., 1989. The global warming panic. Forbes, December, 97–102.
Broström, A., M. Coe, S.P. Harrison, et al., 1998. Land surface feedbacks and
paleomonsoons in northern Africa. Geophys. Res. Lett., 25, 3615–3618.
Brovkin, V., M. Claussen, V. Petoukhov, and A. Ganopolski, 1998. On the stability of
the atmosphere-vegetation system in the Sahara/Sahel region. J. Geophys. Res.,
103, 31613–31624.
Brovkin, V., A. Ganopolski, M. Claussen, C. Kubatzki, and V. Petoukhov, 1999.
Modeling climate response to historical land cover change. Global Ecol. Biogeog.,
8, 509–517.
Brovkin, V., J. Bendtsen, M. Claussen, et al., 2002. Carbon cycle, vegetation
and climate dynamics in the Holocene: Experiments with the CLIMBER-2
Model. Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 16, 1139, doi:10.1029/2001GB
001662.
Brovkin, V., S. Levis, M. F. Loutre, et al., 2003. Stability analysis of the climate–
vegetation system in northern high latitudes. Climat. Change, 57, 119–138.
Brovkin, V., S. Sitch, W. Von Bloh, M. Claussen, E. Vauer, and W. Cramer, 2004. Role
of land cover changes for atmospheric CO
2
increase and climate change during the
last 150 years. Global Change Biol., 10, 1253–1266.
Brovkin, V., M. Claussen, E. Driesschaert, et al., 2005. Biogeophysical effects of
historical land cover changes simulated by six Earth system models of intermediate
complexity. Climate Dynamics, 26, 587–600.
Browning, K. A., 1968. The organization of severe local storms. Weather, 23, 429–434.
Browning, K. A., and G. B. Foote, 1976. Airflow and hail growth in supercell storms
and some implications for hail suppression. Q. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 102, 499–533.
Browning, K. A., C. W. Pardoe, and F. F. Hill, 1975. The nature of orographic rain at
wintertime cold fronts. Q. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 101, 333–352.
Brubaker, K. L., and D. Entekhabi, 1995. An analytic approach to modeling
land-atmosphere interaction. I. Construct and equilibrium behavior. Water
Resource Res., 31, 619–632.
Brubaker, K. L., D. Entekhabi, and P.S. Eagleson, 1993. Estimation of continental
precipitation recycling. J. Climate, 6, 1077–1089.
Bruintjes, R. T., R. M. Rasmussen, W. Sukarnjanaset, P. Sukhikoses, and
N. Tantipubthong, 1999. Variations of cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) and
aerosol particles over Thailand and the possible impacts on precipitation formation
in clouds. Proc. 7th World Meteorological Organization Scientific Conf. on
Weather Modification, Chiang Mai, Thailand, pp. 33–36.
Bruintjes, R. T., D. W. Breed, V. Salazar, et al., 2001. Overview and results from the
Mexican hygroscopic seeding experiment. Proc. 15th American Meteorological
Society Conf. Planned and Inadvertent Weather Modification, Jan 14–18, 2001,
Albuquerque, NM, pp. 45–48.
Bryant, N. A., L. F. Johnson, A. J. Brazel, et al., 1990. Measuring the effect of
overgrazing in the Sonoran Desert. Climat. Change, 17, 243–264.
Burke, E. J., W. J. Shuttleworth, and Z. -L. Yang, 2000. Heterogeneous vegetation
affects GCM-modeled climate. GEWEX WCRP News, 10, 7–8.
Burtsev, I. I., 1974. Hail suppression. Proc. 2nd World Meteorological Organization
Scientific Conf. Weather Modification, Boulder, CO, pp. 217–222.