Руководство по программированию Sinumerik 840D, циклы. ООО Сименс
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ɐɢɤɥɵ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɫɯɟɦɵ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ
2
2.1 ɐɢɤɥɵ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ
2.1.1 Ɉɛɳɚɹ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ
Ɏɭɧɤɰɢɹ
ɐɢɤɥɵ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ ɷɬɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɩɨ DIN 66025 ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɵ ɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɞɥɹ
ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ, ɜɵɫɜɟɪɥɢɜɚɧɢɹ, ɧɚɪɟɡɚɧɢɹ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɟɣ ɪɟɡɶɛɵ ɢ ɬ.ɩ.
ɂɯ ɜɵɡɨɜ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɤɚɤ ɩɨɞɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɚ ɫ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɦ ɢɦɟɧɟɦ ɢ ɫɩɢɫɤɨɦ
ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ.
ɐɢɤɥɵ ɜɵ-
ɫɜɟɪɥɢɜɚɧɢɹ
Ⱦɥɹ ɜɵɫɜɟɪɥɢɜɚɧɢɹ ɜɫɟɝɨ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɨ ɩɹɬɶ ɰɢɤɥɨɜ. Ɉɧɢ ɨɬɥɢɱɚɸɬɫɹ ɞɪɭɝ ɨɬ ɞɪɭɝɚ ɜ
ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɦ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɟ ɢ ɬɟɦ ɫɚɦɵɦ ɜ ɢɯ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɢ:
ɐɢɤɥ ɜɵɫɜɟɪɥɢɜɚɧɢɹ ɐɢɤɥ Ɉɫɨɛɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ
ȼɵɫɜɟɪɥɢɜɚɧɢɟ 1 CYCLE85 Ɋɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɟ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɞɥɹ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɨɬɜɨɞɚ (ɞɥɹ ɪɚɡɜɟɪɬɵɜɚɧɢɹ)
ȼɵɫɜɟɪɥɢɜɚɧɢɟ 2 CYCLE86
Ɉɪɢɟɧɬɢɪɭɟɦɚɹ ɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɲɩɢɧɞɟɥɹ, ɡɚɞɚɱɚ ɩɭɬɢ ɨɬɜɨɞɚ, ɨɬɜɨɞ ɭɫɤɨɪɟɧɧɵɦ ɯɨɞɨɦ,
ɡɚɞɚɱɚ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ ɲɩɢɧɞɟɥɹ (ɞɥɹ ɪɚɫɬɚɱɢɜɚɧɢɹ)
ȼɵɫɜɟɪɥɢɜɚɧɢɟ 3 CYCLE87
Ɉɫɬɚɧɨɜ ɲɩɢɧɞɟɥɹ M5 ɢ ɨɫɬɚɧɨɜ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ M0 ɧɚ ɝɥɭɛɢɧɟ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ, ɞɚɥɶɧɟɣɲɚɹ
ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ ɩɨɫɥɟ NC-Start, ɨɬɜɨɞ ɭɫɤɨɪɟɧɧɵɦ ɯɨɞɨɦ, ɡɚɞɚɱɚ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ
ȼɵɫɜɟɪɥɢɜɚɧɢɟ 4 CYCLE88 Ʉɚɤ CYCLE87 ɩɥɸɫ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɝɥɭɛɢɧɟ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ
ȼɵɫɜɟɪɥɢɜɚɧɢɟ 5 CYCLE89 ɋɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɨɬɜɨɞ ɫ ɨɞɢɧɚɤɨɜɨɣ ɩɨɞɚɱɟɣ
ɐɢɤɥɵ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɨɜɚɬɶ ɦɨɞɚɥɶɧɨ, ɬ.ɟ. ɨɧɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɤɨɧɰɟ ɤɚɠɞɨɝɨ
ɤɚɞɪɚ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɟɝɨ ɤɨɦɚɧɞɵ ɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɹ. Ⱦɪɭɝɢɟ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɟɦ ɰɢɤɥɵ ɬɚɤɠɟ
ɦɨɝɭɬ ɜɵɡɵɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɦɨɞɚɥɶɧɨ
.
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ
ɋɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɞɜɚ ɬɢɩɚ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ:
Ɣ ɝɟɨɦɟɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɢ
Ɣ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ
ɐɢɤɥɵ
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɸ, 11/2006, 6FC5398-3BP20-0PA0
2-1
Не для продажи
со станком
ɐɢɤɥɵ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɫɯɟɦɵ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ
2.1 ɐɢɤɥɵ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ
Ƚɟɨɦɟɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɢɞɟɧɬɢɱɧɵ ɞɥɹ ɜɫɟɯ ɰɢɤɥɨɜ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ, ɰɢɤɥɨɜ
ɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɣ ɢ ɮɪɟɡɟɪɨɜɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɰɢɤɥɨɜ.
Ɉɧɢ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɸɬ ɛɚɡɨɜɭɸ ɩɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɶ ɢ ɩɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɶ ɨɬɜɨɞɚ, ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɟ ɪɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ, ɚ
ɬɚɤɠɟ ɚɛɫɨɥɸɬɧɭɸ ɢɥɢ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɭɸ ɤɨɧɟɱɧɭɸ ɝɥɭɛɢɧɭ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ. Ƚɟɨɦɟɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ
ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɨɩɢɫɵɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɨɞɢɧ ɪɚɡ ɩɪɢ ɩɟɪɜɨɦ ɰɢɤɥɟ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ CYCLE81.
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɢɦɟɸɬ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɞɥɹ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɰɢɤɥɨɜ.
ɉɨɷɬɨɦɭ ɨɧɢ ɨɩɢɫɵɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɨ ɩɪɢ ɤɚɠɞɨɦ ɰɢɤɥɟ.
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2.1.2 ɍɫɥɨɜɢɹ
ɍɫɥɨɜɢɹ ɜɵɡɨɜɚ ɢ ɜɨɡɜɪɚɬɚ
ɐɢɤɥɵ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ ɡɚɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɵ ɧɟɡɚɜɢɫɢɦɨ ɨɬ ɤɨɧɤɪɟɬɧɵɯ ɢɦɟɧ ɨɫɟɣ. ɉɨɞɜɨɞ ɤ
ɩɨɡɢɰɢɢ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɜɵɡɨɜɨɦ ɰɢɤɥɚ ɜ ɜɵɲɟɫɬɨɹɳɟɣ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɟ.
ɉɨɞɯɨɞɹɳɢɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ, ɱɢɫɥɚ ɨɛɨɪɨɬɨɜ ɲɩɢɧɞɟɥɹ ɢ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
ɜɪɚɳɟɧɢɹ ɲɩɢɧɞɟɥɹ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɭɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɟ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɞɟɬɚɥɟɣ, ɟɫɥɢ ɞɥɹ
ɷɬɨɝɨ ɧɟɬ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɰɢɤɥɟ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ.
Ⱥɤɬɢɜɧɵɟ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɜɵɡɨɜɨɦ ɰɢɤɥɚ G-ɮɭɧɤɰɢɢ ɢ ɚɤɬɭɚɥɶɧɵɣ ɮɪɟɣɦ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɹɸɬɫɹ ɩɨɫɥɟ
ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɹ ɰɢɤɥɚ.
ɐɢɤɥɵ
2-2
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɸ, 11/2006, 6FC5398-3BP20-0PA0
Не для продажи
со станком
%RKUDFKVH
/
O
QJHQNRUUHNWXU
ɐɢɤɥɵ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɫɯɟɦɵ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ
2.1 ɐɢɤɥɵ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ
Ɉɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ
ɩɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɟɣ
Ɉɛɳɢɦ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɟɦ ɞɥɹ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɰɢɤɥɨɜ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɬɨ, ɱɬɨ ɚɤɬɭɚɥɶɧɚɹ
ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɤɨɨɪɞɢɧɚɬ ɞɟɬɚɥɢ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɬɶɫɹ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ, ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɚ
ɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɦ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɩɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɢ G17, G18 ɢɥɢ G19 ɢ ɚɤɬɢɜɚɰɢɢ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɭɟɦɨɝɨ
ɮɪɟɣɦɚ. Ɉɫɶɸ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɫɟɝɞɚ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɧɚɹ ɜɟɪɬɢɤɚɥɶɧɨ ɧɚ ɷɬɨɣ ɩɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɢ
ɨɫɶ ɷɬɨɣ ɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ ɤɨɨɪɞɢɧɚɬ.
ɉɟɪɟɞ ɜɵɡɨɜɨɦ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɛɵɬɶ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɚ ɤɨɪɪɟɤɰɢɹ ɞɥɢɧ. Ɉɧɚ ɜɫɟɝɞɚ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɟɬ
ɜɟɪɬɢɤɚɥɶɧɨ ɤ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɨɣ ɩɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɨɫɬɚɟɬɫɹ ɚɤɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɢ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɟɧɢɹ ɰɢɤɥɚ.
Ɍɪɚɤɬɨɜɤɚ ɲɩɢɧɞɟɥɹ
ɐɢɤɥɵ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɵ ɬɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ, ɱɬɨ ɜɫɟ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɟɫɹ ɜ ɧɢɯ ɤɨɦɚɧɞɵ
ɲɩɢɧɞɟɥɹ ɜɫɟɝɞɚ ɨɬɧɨɫɹɬɫɹ ɤ ɚɤɬɢɜɧɨɦɭ ɦɚɫɬɟɪ ɲɩɢɧɞɟɥɸ ɋɑɉɍ. ȿɫɥɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɰɢɤɥ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɫɬɚɧɤɟ ɫ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɢɦɢ ɲɩɢɧɞɟɥɹɦɢ, ɬɨ ɧɭɠɧɨ ɡɚɪɚɧɟɟ
ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɢɬɶ ɲɩɢɧɞɟɥɶ, ɫ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɦ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɬɶɫɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɚ, ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɦɚɫɬɟɪ
ɲɩɢɧɞɟɥɹ.
ɉɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɞɥɹ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ ɜ ɰɢɤɥɚɯ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɫɟɝɞɚ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɬ ɫɥɨɜɭ
F ɢ ɩɨɷɬɨɦɭ ɢɦ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɛɵɬɶ ɩɪɢɫɜɨɟɧɵ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɜ ɫɟɤɭɧɞɚɯ.
ɂɫɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ ɨɩɢɫɵɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɨɬɞɟɥɶɧɨ.
ɐɢɤɥɵ
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɸ, 11/2006, 6FC5398-3BP20-0PA0
2-3
Не для продажи
со станком
ɐɢɤɥɵ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɫɯɟɦɵ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ
2.1 ɐɢɤɥɵ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ
2.1.3 ɋɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɟ, ɰɟɧɬɪɨɜɤɚ – CYCLE81
Ɏɭɧɤɰɢɹ
ɂɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɬ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɟ ɫ ɡɚɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɦ ɱɢɫɥɨɦ ɨɛɨɪɨɬɨɜ
ɲɩɢɧɞɟɥɹ ɢ ɫɤɨɪɨɫɬɶɸ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɞɨ ɡɚɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɤɨɧɟɱɧɨɣ ɝɥɭɛɢɧɵ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ.
=
;
ɉɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ
CYCLE81 (RTP, RFP, SDIS, DP, DPR)
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ
Ɍɢɩ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ
Ɂɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ
RTP real ɉɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɶ ɨɬɜɨɞɚ (ɚɛɫɨɥɸɬɧɚɹ)
RFP
real Ȼɚɡɨɜɚɹ ɩɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɶ (ɚɛɫɨɥɸɬɧɚɹ)
SDIS
real Ȼɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɟ ɪɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ (ɜɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɛɟɡ ɡɧɚɤɚ)
DP
real Ʉɨɧɟɱɧɚɹ ɝɥɭɛɢɧɚ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ (ɚɛɫɨɥɸɬɧɚɹ)
DPR
real Ƚɥɭɛɢɧɚ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɛɚɡɨɜɨɣ ɩɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɢ (ɜɜɨɞ ɛɟɡ ɡɧɚɤɚ)
ɐɢɤɥɵ
2-4
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɸ, 11/2006, 6FC5398-3BP20-0PA0
Не для продажи
со станком
ɐɢɤɥɵ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɫɯɟɦɵ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ
2.1 ɐɢɤɥɵ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ
ɉɪɢɦɟɪ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ/ɰɟɧɬɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ
ɋ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɷɬɨɣ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɢɬɶ 3 ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɹ ɫ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɰɢɤɥɚ
ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ CYCLE81, ɩɪɢ ɷɬɨɦ ɨɧ ɜɵɡɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɫ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɦɢ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚɦɢ. Ɉɫɶɸ
ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɫɟɝɞɚ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɨɫɶ Z.
<<
$
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$
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;
=
N10 G0 G90 F200 S300 M3
;ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ
N20 D1 T3 Z110 ;ɩɨɞɜɨɞ ɤ ɩɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɢ ɨɬɜɨɞɚ
N21 M6
N30 X40 Y120 ;ɩɨɞɜɨɞ ɤ ɩɟɪɜɨɣ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɢ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ
N40 CYCLE81 (110, 100, 2, 35) ;ɜɵɡɨɜ ɰɢɤɥɚ ɫ ɚɛɫɨɥɸɬɧɨɣ ɝɥɭɛɢɧɨɣ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ,
;ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɵɦ ɪɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɟɦ ɢ ɧɟ ɩɨɥɧɵɦ
;ɫɩɢɫɤɨɦ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ
N50 Y30 ;ɩɨɞɜɨɞ ɤ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɣ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɢ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ
N60 CYCLE81 (110, 102, , 35) ;ɜɵɡɨɜ ɰɢɤɥɚ ɛɟɡ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɝɨ ɪɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ
N70 G0 G90 F180 S300 M03
;ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ
N80 X90
;ɩɨɞɜɨɞ ɤ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɣ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɢ
N90 CYCLE81 (110, 100, 2, , 65)
;ɜɵɡɨɜ ɰɢɤɥɚ ɫ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɝɥɭɛɢɧɨɣ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ
;ɢ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɵɦ ɪɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɟɦ
N100 M30
;ɤɨɧɟɰ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ
ɉɪɨɰɟɫɫ
Ⱦɨɫɬɢɝɧɭɬɚɹ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɹ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ ɰɢɤɥɚ:
ɉɨɡɢɰɢɹ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ ɷɬɨ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɹ ɜ ɨɛɟɢɯ ɨɫɹɯ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɨɣ ɩɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɢ.
ɐɢɤɥ ɫɨɡɞɚɟɬ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɣ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɹ:
x ɉɨɞɜɨɞ ɤ ɜɵɫɬɭɩɚɸɳɟɣ ɧɚ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɟ ɪɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɛɚɡɨɜɨɣ ɩɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɢ ɫ G0.
x Ⱦɜɢɠɟɧɢɟ ɞɨ ɤɨɧɟɱɧɨɣ ɝɥɭɛɢɧɵ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ ɫ ɩɨɞɚɱɟɣ, ɡɚɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɣ ɜ
ɜɵɡɵɜɚɸɳɟɣ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɟ (G1)
x
Ɉɬɜɨɞ ɧɚ ɩɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɶ ɨɬɜɨɞɚ ɫ G0
ɐɢɤɥɵ
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɸ, 11/2006, 6FC5398-3BP20-0PA0
2-5
Не для продажи
со станком
ɐɢɤɥɵ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɫɯɟɦɵ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ
2.1 ɐɢɤɥɵ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ
Ɉɛɴɹɫɧɟɧɢɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ
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57
3
5)3
6',6
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3
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5)3
'35
RFP ɢ _RTP (ɛɚɡɨɜɚɹ ɩɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɶ ɢ ɩɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɶ ɨɬɜɨɞɚ)
Ʉɚɤ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɨ, ɛɚɡɨɜɚɹ ɩɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɶ (RFP) ɢ ɩɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɶ ɨɬɜɨɞɚ (RTP) ɢɦɟɸɬ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɟ
ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ.
ɐɢɤɥ ɩɨɞɪɚɡɭɦɟɜɚɟɬ, ɱɬɨ ɩɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɶ ɨɬɜɨɞɚ ɥɟɠɢɬ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɛɚɡɨɜɨɣ ɩɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɶɸ.
Ɍɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ, ɪɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɨɬ ɩɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɢ ɨɬɜɨɞɚ ɞɨ ɤɨɧɟɱɧɨɣ ɝɥɭɛɢɧɵ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ
ɛɨɥɶɲɟ ɪɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ ɨɬ ɛɚɡɨɜɨɣ ɩɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɢ ɞɨ ɤɨɧɟɱɧɨɣ ɝɥɭɛɢɧɵ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ.
ɍɤɚɡɚɧɢɟ
ɉɪɢ ɢɞɟɧɬɢɱɧɵɯ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹɯ ɞɥɹ ɛɚɡɨɜɨɣ ɩɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɩɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɢ ɨɬɜɨɞɚ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ
ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɟ ɝɥɭɛɢɧɵ ɧɟ ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɟɬɫɹ.
ɋɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ ɨɛ ɨɲɢɛɤɟ 61101 "ɇɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɚ ɛɚɡɨɜɚɹ ɩɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɶ" ɢ
ɰɢɤɥ ɧɟ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɟɬɫɹ.
ɗɬɨ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ ɨɛ ɨɲɢɛɤɟ ɩɨɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɢ ɜ ɬɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ, ɤɨɝɞɚ ɩɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɶ ɨɬɜɨɞɚ ɥɟɠɢɬ ɩɨɫɥɟ
ɛɚɡɨɜɨɣ ɩɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɢ, ɬ.ɟ. ɪɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɨɬ ɧɟɟ ɞɨ ɤɨɧɟɱɧɨɣ
ɝɥɭɛɢɧɵ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ ɦɟɧɶɲɟ.
SDIS (ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɟ ɪɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ)
Ȼɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɟ ɪɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ (SDIS) ɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɟɬ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɛɚɡɨɜɨɣ ɩɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɢ. Ɉɧɚ
ɜɵɞɜɢɝɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɟ ɪɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ.
ɇɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɹ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɝɨ ɪɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɹ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɬɫɹ
ɰɢɤɥɨɦ.
DP ɢ DPR (ɤɨɧɟɱɧɚɹ ɝɥɭɛɢɧɚ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ)
Ʉɨɧɟɱɧɚɹ ɝɥɭɛɢɧɚ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɡɚɞɚɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɩɨ ɜɵɛɨɪɭ ɚɛɫɨɥɸɬɧɨ (DP) ɢɥɢ
ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ (DPR) ɛɚɡɨɜɨɣ ɩɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɢ.
ɉɪɢ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɡɚɞɚɱɟ ɰɢɤɥ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɜɵɱɢɫɥɹɟɬ ɩɨɥɭɱɚɟɦɭɸ ɝɥɭɛɢɧɭ ɧɚ
ɨɫɧɨɜɟ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ ɛɚɡɨɜɨɣ ɩɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɩɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɢ ɨɬɜɨɞɚ.
ɍɤɚɡɚɧɢɟ
ȿɫɥɢ ɜɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɤɚɤ ɞɥɹ DP, ɬɚɤ ɢ ɞɥɹ DPR, ɬɨ ɤɨɧɟɱɧɚɹ ɝɥɭɛɢɧɚ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ
ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɬɫɹ DPR. ȿɫɥɢ ɨɧɚ ɨɬɥɢɱɚɟɬɫɹ ɨɬ ɡɚɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɣ ɱɟɪɟɡ DP
ɚɛɫɨɥɸɬɧɨɣ ɝɥɭɛɢɧɵ, ɬɨ ɜ ɫɬɪɨɤɟ ɞɢɚɥɨɝɚ ɜɵɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɫɨɨɛɳɟɧɢɟ "Ƚɥɭɛɢɧɚ:
ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɞɥɹ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɝɥɭɛɢɧɵ".
ɐɢɤɥɵ
2-6
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɸ, 11/2006, 6FC5398-3BP20-0PA0
Не для продажи
со станком
ɐɢɤɥɵ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɫɯɟɦɵ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ
2.1 ɐɢɤɥɵ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ
2.1.4 ɋɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɟ, ɡɟɧɤɨɜɚɧɢɟ - CYCLE82
Ɏɭɧɤɰɢɹ
ɂɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɬ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɟ ɫ ɡɚɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɦ ɱɢɫɥɨɦ ɨɛɨɪɨɬɨɜ
ɲɩɢɧɞɟɥɹ ɢ ɫɤɨɪɨɫɬɶɸ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɞɨ ɡɚɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɤɨɧɟɱɧɨɣ ɝɥɭɛɢɧɵ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ. ɉɨɫɥɟ
ɞɨɫɬɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɧɟɱɧɨɣ ɝɥɭɛɢɧɵ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɧɚɱɢɧɚɬɶ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɨɜɚɬɶ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ.
=
;
ɉɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ
CYCLE82 (RTP, RFP, SDIS, DP, DPR, DTB)
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ
ɉɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ
Ɍɢɩ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ
Ɂɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ
RTP real ɉɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɶ ɨɬɜɨɞɚ (ɚɛɫɨɥɸɬɧɚɹ)
RFP
real Ȼɚɡɨɜɚɹ ɩɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɶ (ɚɛɫɨɥɸɬɧɚɹ)
SDIS
real Ȼɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɟ ɪɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ (ɜɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɛɟɡ ɡɧɚɤɚ)
DP
real Ʉɨɧɟɱɧɚɹ ɝɥɭɛɢɧɚ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ (ɚɛɫɨɥɸɬɧɚɹ)
DPR
real Ƚɥɭɛɢɧɚ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɛɚɡɨɜɨɣ ɩɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɢ (ɜɜɨɞ ɛɟɡ ɡɧɚɤɚ)
DTB
real ȼɪɟɦɹ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɤɨɧɟɱɧɨɣ ɝɥɭɛɢɧɟ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ
ɐɢɤɥɵ
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɸ, 11/2006, 6FC5398-3BP20-0PA0
2-7
Не для продажи
со станком
ɐɢɤɥɵ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɫɯɟɦɵ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ
2.1 ɐɢɤɥɵ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ
ɉɪɢɦɟɪ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ/ɡɟɧɤɨɜɚɧɢɹ
ɉɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɚ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɟɬ ɧɚ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɢ X24 Y15 ɜ ɩɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɢ XY ɨɞɧɨɤɪɚɬɧɨɟ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɟ
ɝɥɭɛɢɧɵ 27 ɦɦ ɫ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɰɢɤɥɚ CYCLE82.
ȼɪɟɦɹ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ 2 ɫɟɤ, ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɟ ɪɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɜ ɨɫɢ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ Z 4 ɦɦ.
<<
$
%
$
%
;
=
N10 G0 G90 F200 S300 M3
;ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ
N20 D1 T3 Z110
;ɩɨɞɜɨɞ ɤ ɩɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɢ ɨɬɜɨɞɚ
N21 M6
N30 X24 Y15
;ɩɨɞɜɨɞ ɤ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɢ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ
N40 CYCLE82 (110, 102, 4, 75, , 2)
;ɜɵɡɨɜ ɰɢɤɥɚ ɫ ɚɛɫɨɥɸɬɧɨɣ ɝɥɭɛɢɧɨɣ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ
;ɢ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɵɦ ɪɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɟɦ
N50 M30
;ɤɨɧɟɰ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ
ɉɪɨɰɟɫɫ
Ⱦɨɫɬɢɝɧɭɬɚɹ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɹ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ ɰɢɤɥɚ:
ɉɨɡɢɰɢɹ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ ɷɬɨ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɹ ɜ ɨɛɟɢɯ ɨɫɹɯ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɨɣ ɩɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɢ.
ɐɢɤɥ ɫɨɡɞɚɟɬ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɣ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɹ:
x ɉɨɞɜɨɞ ɤ ɜɵɫɬɭɩɚɸɳɟɣ ɧɚ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɟ ɪɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɛɚɡɨɜɨɣ ɩɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɢ ɫ G0.
x Ⱦɜɢɠɟɧɢɟ ɞɨ ɤɨɧɟɱɧɨɣ ɝɥɭɛɢɧɵ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ ɫ ɩɨɞɚɱɟɣ, ɡɚɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɣ ɜ
ɜɵɡɵɜɚɸɳɟɣ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɟ (G1)
x ɂɫɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɟ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɤɨɧɟɱɧɨɣ ɝɥɭɛɢɧɟ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ
x
Ɉɬɜɨɞ ɧɚ ɩɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɶ ɨɬɜɨɞɚ ɫ G0
ɐɢɤɥɵ
2-8
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɸ, 11/2006, 6FC5398-3BP20-0PA0
Не для продажи
со станком
ɐɢɤɥɵ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɫɯɟɦɵ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ
2.1 ɐɢɤɥɵ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ
Ɉɛɴɹɫɧɟɧɢɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ
=
*
*
*
57
3
5)3
6',6
5)3
;
'3
5)3
'35
DTB (ɜɪɟɦɹ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ)
ȼ DTB ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɭɟɬɫɹ ɜɪɟɦɹ ɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɤɨɧɟɱɧɨɣ ɝɥɭɛɢɧɟ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ (ɥɨɦɤɚ
ɫɬɪɭɠɤɢ) ɜ ɫɟɤɭɧɞɚɯ.
ɍɤɚɡɚɧɢɟ
Ɉɛɴɹɫɧɟɧɢɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ RTP, RFP, SDIS, DP, DPR ɫɦ. ɝɥɚɜɭ
ɋɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɟ/ɰɟɧɬɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ – CYCLE81.
ɋɦ. ɬɚɤɠɟ
ɋɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɟ, ɰɟɧɬɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ - CYCLE81 (ɫɬɪ. 2-4)
ɐɢɤɥɵ
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɸ, 11/2006, 6FC5398-3BP20-0PA0
2-9
Не для продажи
со станком
ɐɢɤɥɵ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɫɯɟɦɵ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ
2.1 ɐɢɤɥɵ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ
2.1.5 Ƚɥɭɛɨɤɨɟ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɟ - CYCLE83
Ɏɭɧɤɰɢɹ
ɂɧɫɬɪɭɦɟɧɬ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɬ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɟ ɫ ɡɚɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɦ ɱɢɫɥɨɦ ɨɛɨɪɨɬɨɜ
ɲɩɢɧɞɟɥɹ ɢ ɫɤɨɪɨɫɬɶɸ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɞɨ ɡɚɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɤɨɧɟɱɧɨɣ ɝɥɭɛɢɧɵ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ.
ɉɪɢ ɷɬɨɦ ɝɥɭɛɨɤɨɟ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɟ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɦ ɦɧɨɝɨɤɪɚɬɧɨɣ
ɩɨɲɚɝɨɜɨɣ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɧɚ ɝɥɭɛɢɧɭ, ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɡɚɞɚɜɚɬɶɫɹ
ɞɨ ɞɨɫɬɢɠɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɧɟɱɧɨɣ ɝɥɭɛɢɧɵ ɫɜɟɪɥɟɧɢɹ.
ɉɨ ɜɵɛɨɪɭ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɟɧ ɨɬɜɨɞ ɫɜɟɪɥɚ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ ɝɥɭɛɢɧɵ ɩɨɞɚɱɢ ɞɥɹ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɬɪɭɠɤɢ
ɧɚ ɛɚɡɨɜɭɸ ɩɥɨɫɤɨɫɬɶ
+ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɟ ɪɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ, ɢɥɢ, ɧɨ ɞɥɹ ɥɨɦɤɢ ɫɬɪɭɠɤɢ, ɧɚ
ɡɚɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɣ ɯɨɞ ɨɬɜɨɞɚ
.
=
;
ɉɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ
CYCLE83 (RTP, RFP, SDIS, DP, DPR, FDEP, FDPR, DAM, DTB, DTS, FRF,
VARI, _AXN, _MDEP, _VRT, _DTD, _DIS1)
ɐɢɤɥɵ
2-10
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɸ, 11/2006, 6FC5398-3BP20-0PA0
Не для продажи
со станком