ts
Tperbe
ypaBHeHne.clrcter'ln
(39).BxoAHT
TaKx(e
HeH3BecrHaff
Be-
a"u"ru
Fr.
BLipa3HM
cocTaBnqoqyo
lonacrefi
cHJIbI
F2 uepea
Ft
co-
HracHo
(85), a
3aTeM
noAcTaBHM
sHaqeHue
Fs
H3 BToporo
ypaBHeHHfl
cucreMbl
(39):
Fz
:
F,
ctg
q
:
(a29r
-
ut9r)
ctg
cu.
.I[,a.rree
[oAcTaBHM
sHaqeHne
Fz B
TpeTbe
ypaBHeHHe
cI'ICTeMbI
(39):
I daz r n ^ t,.t-\ -..'\-L---
l
dP
Hraqr2
*
ur9s-oaQr:
(ar9r-atq)ctgcr'
-Wr{r;.
(91)
V.rurrleas
3aBucHMocrb
(90), sanuuleM
ypaBHeHHe
ABHX(€HHS
B
TAKOM
BHAC:
w
ld
(uurl
-0
(our)"*]
-
-
HrL
0q,
-
T
(o',9',
-
osQr)
*
@'9'-orgz)
ctga'
(92)
floAcraegN,r
B
ypaBHeHHe
(92)
3HarIeHHfl
cocraBJlsloulnx
BeKTopa
BHxpfl
Q
(Qr, Qr,
Qr)
corJlacHo
(30),
pa3AeJIHM
ero
qfleHbl
Ha orH,
y'IH-
TbIBaf,
qTO
uB
:
Ou, a Hs:
t, IIOJIYTIHM
ru-ou-azctgaAy"f_r
I 0Hrar_
I
lHpi
_
ffiE-rm@-mE-
-
I
o(aur')eto-
t,'
o(aurl
H{
oh
-.o
d
-
ffi,#
0
{our)"*
-
0'
(e3)
Hs
ycnoeun (81)
nepnenAHKynlpgocrH
BeKropoB
@ ufi.I1pH @r
:
ori
til2
:
U2i
(!)s
:
(!)u
:
Ou
-
{l
CJIeAyeT'
rtrTO
arnt
*
azttz
*
(ou
-
u) n"
-
0.
Tax
KaK
-
3r:
ctg
P,
fr:
ctg
a,
noryqaeM
or|r+
,rX*
au-
rto
-
o,
-ctg
P
_
r.'-a"-;'cteo-
VpanueHun
(93)
H
(94)
ycraHaB.nHBaIor
cB.a3b
Mexqy
Qoptuoft
no-
nrct,
(ee
reouerpgqecKHMg
napaMerpaMu
ctg
p
u
ctg
a)
u cocraBrqlo'
urHMH
t1, uz,
o"
a6conroruoft
cKopocru
noroKa:
-*'#cteP
+;nW-#'#-
-+,ryPctga
-;+W
=-o'
VpaeueHue
(95)
rpeAcraBJrser
co6op
ypaBHeHHe
/{BH}KeHHfl
noroKa
B JroflacrHoft cttcreue.
70
orKyAa
(e4)
(e5)
3aeucHl,IocrH
(9a)
H
(95)
ucnoJlb3ylor npn
peIIIeITHH
npauofi
ra
o6-
parnofi
3aAaq
pactrera
JronacrHbrx cucreM
pa6ounx
KoJrec.
llp"
pac-
cMorpeHHH
perrreroK
HanpaBJlsloqero
annapara
B
yKa3aHHbrx
ypaBHe-
HHflX
IIpHHHMaIOT o: 0.
$
15.
flocranoBrcia
upffmofi
Balaqrr
B
Hacrosilree
BpeMfl
HMerorcfl
pasnutlHbre
MeroAbr
peueHufl
nparr,tofi
ga1a,uLr
c
HcnoJrb3oBaHHeM
coBpeMeHuofi
sHqHcJIHTeJrbuofi
rexsnxu
[5;
9;
12; 19; 24;281.
PacqerHbre
AaHHbre
JlonacrHbrx cucreM HcnoJlb3yror
Ailn
anailHga BilLrfl.Hufl.
pa3flHrrHbrx
[apaMerpoB
Ha rroKa3areJru
pa6o-
qerrr
t<o.rleea rr nr'6onn .[vrrrTltlx nacqerl{r-rx R2npr2r{ToR, na6orrux Ko.nee-
r--
---"-"^ --r --
r---
B npaxrHKe
pacqera
H HccJIe,{oBaHHfl,
JlonacrHbrx
cHcrerra
ryp6ortaa-
rrrHH
HaxoAsT
[pHMeHeHHe
ABe
pa3HoBr{AHOCTH
nparrrofi saAaqH:
l. If
pnuan
ocecutvtt4empwtHnn
sa)aqn
-onpereJleHrre
cxopocrefi
rroroKa H
rroBepxuocrefi
ToKa npH
3aAaHHbrx KoHTypax rroJrocru
u
Qoprrre
.nonacrefi; ilpH
groM
npHHHMarcr
6ecxoHerrHo 6onnruoe
rrHcJro
6ecxo-
HeqHo
roHKHx
.uonacrefi HrrH
x(e
BbrrroJrHrror
ocpeAHeHr{e napaMeTpoB
IIoroKa no
yrJloBofr
wupuHe JlonacrHbrx KaHaJroB.
2.
II
pnnaa
WuemqaffrcLn
aa1aqn
-
pacqer
o6rexanuq
perleroK
npoQunefi
sa HsBecrubrx
ocecHMMeTpurrHbrx noBepxHocrsx roKa. B
uu-
xeHeprrbrx
pacqerax
Jroflacrnbrx
cacreM
rnAporyp6nH
rrrnpoKoe
npH-
MeHeHHe [onFIHJIr.I MeroAbr
perIIeHHfl
peruertrarofi
saAacra c
HcnoJrb3o-
BaHHeM
ocecuMMerpuqHbrx floBepxHocrefi,
o6pasonaHrrbrx THHHIMH
ToKa
H3BecrHoro
MepHAHoHaJrbHoro
noroKa
tl9l.
Perueuue
raxofi
3aAatIH 3aKJlroqaeTcs B onpeAeJreHHH BerHrrHH
cr(opocrefi n
Aasneuufi
B
ToqKax
npoQu"un HccJreAyerraofi
peurerKu;
npu
rroMouln
noflyqeHHbrx
pacqeTHblx
AaHHbrx
Mox(Ho
oqeHHTb sHepreTHqecKue
H KaFHTauHoHHbre
noKa3areJlH JlonacrHofi cHcreMbr Ha
pa3nurrHbrx pex(HMax
pa6oru ryp-
6un.
TaxHu o6pasou,
perrafl
npsMyro
peurerqaryn
3aAarry
Aflfl
pa3-
JIHTIHbIX BapHaHTOB
JIOIaCTHbIX
CHCTeM,
yCTaHaBJIHBaTOT
3aBHCHMOCTb
Mex(Ay
pacnpeAeJreHaeM
cKopocreir
u
1anneuufi
Ha
npo$r4ltfl,x, reoMer-
pHrrecKHMH
napaMeTpaMH
perrreTKH
H napaMeTpaMH HaTeKaroutero [o-
TOKA.
llpnrrran
ocecHnMerpnqHas
3a,[aqa
[21,281.3
a
A
a H
sl:
Qoprua
npo-
roquofi
qacrH
H Jloriacreft pa6ouero
KoJreca
(yrnu
F
^
o,
Tod'ruruHa
Jro-
nacrefi);
HarrpaBJreHue
BeKropa
cKopocru
repeA
p€urslKsg (cocranrtx-
IoIqHe
um,
H aur);
yrnoBafl
cKopocrb BparrleHnn
o
pa6or{ero
KoJTeca,
pac-
xoA H Harrop
(pexuna pa6oru).
Kportae
roro,
AJr.s
KaxAofi
efleueHrapnofi
ryp6ausr
AoJrx{eH
6trrl
saAaH
fHApaBJru.recxufi
KnA
{..
H
eo6
x oAH Mo
o
n
p
eAeJr Hr
t:
Soprray
noBepxHocrefi
roKa
H cKopocru
ocecHMMeTpHr{I{oro noroKa
B Jrorracrsoft
cucreN{e
14
sa
Hefi.
VpaeneHHfl
npflMoft
ocecHMMeTpHrruofi
sagar{H rro,rryqeHbr
Hs o6uHx
ypaBHeHufi
rr.rlpoAHHaMHKH
rroroKa
qepe3
pa6ouee
Ko.rr€co
nyreM HX
ocpeAHeHafl
Iro luary
peuerKu
H no
BpeMeHr{. (,q"rtq
JrorracrHbrx
cacreM
xapaKrepHo
cyulecrBoBaHHe
cBfl3u Me)KAy
Sopr'rofi
JronacrH
H cocraB-
JInToUIHMH cKopocrer?
noroxa,
qro
HapsAy
c
ApyrrrMa
ypaBHeHHflMH
rro3BoJlser
npH
salannofi
Qopue
JrorracrH orrpeAeJrHTb
cKopocrH
H
7t