Компьютерные сети
Компьютерная литература
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Scheideler C. Universal Routing Strategies for Interconnection Networks
Издательство Springer, 1998, -241 pp.

During the last decade, the need for realizing communication in networks has grown enormously. The use of telecommunication networks, local area computer networks, or wide area networks like the Inteet is growing rapidly, and the current trend to integrate different types of data like text, audio, or video is further increasing the demand for high bandwidth, low latency communication networks. Similarly, tightly coupled parallel computer systems demand sophisticated communication devices.
The importance of realizing communication in networks has motivated intensive worldwide research activities, also in basic computer science research. Many proposals have been made for the topology of communication networks: meshes, hypercubes, hypercube-like networks such as the butterfly, shuffle exchange, de Bruijn and fat tree, and expanders. Many routing modes have been proposed: circuit switching, store-and-forward routing, wormhole routing, etc. Distinctions between oblivious and adaptive routing have been introduced, and hardware restrictions like a limited buffer size or edge-bandwidth have been taken into consideration. A large collection of routing protocols has been developed and analyzed for the networks and modes mentioned above.
This monograph provides a comprehensive description of the current research on routing. In particular, it presents essential new contributions on universal routing. By introducing the routing number of a network, i.e., the offline routing time for worst case permutations, Christian Scheideler offers a rigorous approach to measure the quality of routing protocols. He applies it to known protocols like Ranade's random rank protocol, its variants for bounded and unbounded buffers, and extensions to arbitrary networks. The main contributions are new universal protocols for store-and-forward and wormhole routing with small buffers and without buffers (deflection routing). He examines the benefits of large edge-bandwidth, and the capabilities and limitations of deterministic protocols and of bounded storage capabilities of the switches.

Introduction
Communication Mechanisms Used in Practice
Terminology
Introduction to Store-and-Forward Routing
Routing Number
Offline Routing Protocols
Oblivious Routing Protocols
Adaptive Routing Protocols
Compact Routing Protocols
Introduction to Wormhole Routing
Oblivious Routing Protocols
Protocols for All-Optical Networks
Summary and Future Directions
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