31
D!H"$+*, E%#", #$E%",, "R= !=!"& !#!H, C&"?A "ID$-
"#$A +!, !H'%J%, $ !DE!J% ' D"F#;;$A# E"+?*-
&?A+!'. K"+?*&?A+ '!J% E#A'!&! !D&!?$ "D<"F !#!H",
C&"?A "ID$"#$A +!, !H'%J%, #'!#$"F! !%J*&$ D!H"-
$!+, E%#";, #$E%";, "R" !=! $ !DE!J$# ' (-
E+?, &"+&$ &+?" =*+ & *#$!&= H+"&).
H!&’D+!&' #*H’I+$!' H+"&#A+= E&!&"!# I H+ H!
"R "#!& *#$!&, + E"#$&" ?"C%D", C"!?A!@! H-
+* +, D"F#;I H+"&#A+" !E%C",. "E!&"! ! T+!* +-
, «K! H+ " H+"&#A+* "?A"#$A» H+ I ;<!; !#!H!;.
"E!&"! A!@! E!R;;$A# D@?A" !' M!! E&!-
#*H’I+$!#$" ;<!, !#!H, &D<%" &"?A' +!%+#!' +-
,. +, &"E!&"! ! #$$$" 91 &"?A!@! +!%+#* +, C&"-
?A E&!D$"#$A ;<!, !#!H &+I D '!'%$* ,,
#$&!% $ EEI$A# D '!'%$* &%#% ! %J&!@! %-
I#$* DE#* E! ,, EE%. T@"! D" #$$$%; 92 &"?A!@! +!-
%+#* +, ;< !#!H H*&I C&"?A= E& $ !H!&’D+"&
" D"F#;I ,= <%%D #&!, !@, +" ";$A &"E!&"! ! *#$!&<=
!+*'%$"& $ D+!*. &E+=, &#$!&?%= D+!!', ;<
!#!H '!J% H*&$ C&"?A= E& $ !H!&’D+"& " D"F#;&$ ,=
<%%D #&!,= *<#+"&. @ H! !#!H, + &"E!&"! ! *#$!&<=
!+*'%$"& ;<!, !#!H H! D+!* &#$*EI &" ,, "'%", D!-
H!&’D "$ & "$%%#= ;<!, !#!H !H!#!&"#! " !D*'!
$ % E%%&M*&$ #&!,= E!&!&J%A. K!?!J% D E&!* E-
&!#*H’I+$!#$" ;<!, !#!H, &D<%" &"?A' +!%+#!'
+,, #$!#*;$A# $+ D&!, D@?A!, E&!#*H’I+$!#$".
K!$%, E! "D D@?A!; H+ 'I $+!J " #E%C"?A* E&!-
#*H’I+$"#$A, E" +!; #?" !D*'"$ D$"#$A ;<!, !#!H -
H*&$ E& $ !H!&’D+"& $ %#$ &"E!&"?A"#$A * D&’D+* "D D"F-
#%' H+"&#A+!, "?A!#$". &"'"* &" D@?A!, C&"?A!,
E&!D$!#$" H+"&#A+ E&!D$"#$A &+I D '!'%$* %I#$-
C", H+* C"!?A' H+!' +, $ &%#% F!@! ! %-
I#$* H+"&. +"&#A+ "ID$"#$A &+I E"#$&" H+"&#A-
+!, ?"C%D",, &!, C"!?A' H+!' +,.
*'+* . . V'!&!,, M!! H+"& $ "R= +%$= *#$-
!& 'I H*$ DH%%J%F ECE #E%C"?A!, E&!D$!#$" ;-
<= !#"H. !@! !C"?A! #!'*?;&$, DD<&R, M! D!&%
&<% *@!, + % &"E!&"I #$$*$"F E&!D$!#$" ;-
<!, !#!H (H+*, "R!, +%$!, *#$!&), % I E!*R%' D-
+!*. "' $!@!, * T+!" E! H+"&#A+* "?A"#$A, D ,, $!<+ D!*,
%!H="! $ E'"F E%%?"+ *@!, +" % I H+"&#A+'
!E%C"', ?% E!"H" ! = (E+?, +!'%C"F% +%$*&-