Тимо-Абитуриент. Английский язык № 4(4)/2010 ноябрь

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Курс підготовки до ДПА і ЗНО-2011

РОЗДІЛ 2. ЛЕКСИКА

FOOD AND MEALS

Опрацювавши цей розділ, Ви зможете

• ɪɨɡɩɿɡɧɚɜɚɬɢ ɥɟɤɫɢɱɧɿ ɨɞɢɧɢɰɿ ɬɟɦɚɬɢɱɧɨʀ ɝɪɭɩɢ Food and Meals ɭ ɬɟɤɫɬɚɯ ɞɥɹ ɱɢɬɚɧɧɹ;

• ɚɞɟɤɜɚɬɧɨ ɜɢɤɨɪɢɫɬɨɜɭɜɚɬɢ ɥɟɤɫɢɱɧɿ ɨɞɢɧɢɰɿ ɬɟɦɚɬɢɱɧɨʀ ɝɪɭɩɢ Food and Meals ɩɪɢ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɭɜɚɧɧɿ

ɜɥɚɫɧɨɝɨ ɩɢɫɶɦɨɜɨɝɨ ɜɢɫɥɨɜɥɟɧɧɹ.

Перевірте свої знання

ȼɢɤɨɧɚɣɬɟ ɬɟɫɬ 1. ɇɚ ɜɢɤɨɧɚɧɧɹ ɣɨɝɨ ɡɚɜɞɚɧɶ ɜɿɞɜɨɞɢɬɶɫɹ 15 ɯɜɢɥɢɧ. ɉɿɞ ɱɚɫ ɪɨɛɨɬɢ ɧɚɞ ɬɟɫɬɨɦ ɧɟ ɦɨɠ-

ɧɚ ɤɨɪɢɫɬɭɜɚɬɢɫɹ ɛɭɞɶ-ɹɤɢɦɢ ɩɿɞɪɭɱɧɢɤɚɦɢ, ɩɨɫɿɛɧɢɤɚɦɢ, ɫɥɨɜɧɢɤɚɦɢ ɬɨɳɨ.

ТЕСТ 1 (ВХІДНИЙ)

Choose A, B, C or D to ﬁ ll in the blanks in the sentences below. Write your answers on answer sheet Ⱥ.

1. A quick and easy meal is called __________

A lunch C the main meal

B a snack D barbeque

2. I didn’t like the sauce. It was very __________

A rich C dear

B fat D thin

3. Plums and peaches have large __________

A seeds C pips

B stones D skin

4. Before eating peas, you have to __________ them

A scrub C shell

B rub D peel

5. I can’t believe. I only bought this bread yesterday. It’s __________ already!

A rotten C ripe

B sour D stale

6. I __________ the beef into thin stripes about 3 cm long and then fry with the onions.

A cut C slice

B serve D chop

7. I fancy a __________ potato!

A jacket C coat

B wrapped D skin

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8. This pie is delicious. You must give me the __________

A receipt C recipe

B prescription D reception

9. I can’t eat any more. Thanks, I’m __________.

A fed up C ﬁ lled

B full D enough

10. I’m going shopping. I’ll buy a __________ of chocolate.

A piece C bar

B lump D grain

11. I like coffee with milk. I don’t like __________ coffee.

A ﬁ rm C hard

B strong D intensive

12. Some of these bananas are __________and I only bought them yesterday!

A rotten C sour

B fresh D ripe

Бланк відповідей А

ɍ ɡɚɜɞɚɧɧɹɯ 1—12 ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɭ ɜɿɞɩɨɜɿɞɶ ɩɨɡɧɚɱɚɣɬɟ ɬɿɥɶɤɢ ɬɚɤ: x

ABCD ABCD ABCD

159

2610

3711

4812

ɉɟɪɟɜɿɪɬɟ ɫɜɨʀ ɜɿɞɩɨɜɿɞɿ ɡɚ ɤɥɸɱɚɦɢ ɞɨ ɬɟɫɬɨɜɢɯ ɿ ɬɪɟɧɭɜɚɥɶɧɢɯ ɡɚɜɞɚɧɶ ɧɚ ɫ. 34.

əɤɳɨ ȼɢ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ ɜɢɤɨɧɚɥɢ 12 ɡɚɜɞɚɧɶ ɬɟɫɬɭ 1 (ɜɯɿɞɧɨɝɨ), ɬɨ ɜɢɤɨɧɚɣɬɟ ɬɟɫɬ 2 (ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɶɧɢɣ).

Ʉɨɠɧɚ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɚ ɜɿɞɩɨɜɿɞɶ ɨɰɿɧɸɽɬɶɫɹ ɜ 1 ɛɚɥ. ɋɭɦɭ ɛɚɥɿɜ ɡɚ ɜɢɤɨɧɚɧɧɹ ɬɟɫɬɭ ɡɚɩɢɲɿɬɶ ɭ ɳɨɞɟɧɧɢɤɭ

ɞɥɹ ɫɚɦɨɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɸ, ɪɨɡɦɿɳɟɧɨɦɭ ɜ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɿ ʋ 1(1), 2010.

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ʋ 4(4)/2010

Курс підготовки до ДПА і ЗНО-2011

ЛЕКСИЧНИЙ МАТЕРІАЛ І ТРЕНУВАЛЬНІ ЗАВДАННЯ

1. TALKING ABOUT FOOD

Exercise 1. Match the words in A with their deﬁ nitions in B.

1. breakfast

2. lunch

3. dinner

4. supper

5. snack

6. appetite

7. starvation

8. barbeque

A the desire for food

B the main evening meal

C the condition of being very hungry

D grilling food outside

E a quick and easy meal

F the ﬁ rst meal of the day

G the meal eaten around midday

H a small meal eaten just before you go to bed

Exercise 2. Match the sentences in A with the comments in B.

1. Is dinner nearly ready?

2. I don't know what's wrong with me.

3. No more for me, thanks.

4. I'm glad we went for that walk.

5. I shouldn't eat chocolate before dinner.

Ⱥ I've lost my appetite.

ȼ It's really given me an appetite.

ɋ It'll spoil my appetite.

D I'm starving.

ȿ I'm full.

Exercise 3. Discuss with the partner.

1. At what time do you have breakfast/dinner/supper?

2. Where do you usually have breakfast/dinner/supper?

3. What is your favorite meal (dish, course)?

Запам’ятай!

meal

time of eating We have three meals a day: breakfast, dinner and supper.

dish

cooked food of one kind Baked apples are my favorite dish.

course

a part of a meal We had a three course dinner. The ﬁ rst course was soup.

2. MEAT AND FISH

Exercise 4. Put the different types of meat below into the correct place.

beef lamb pork chicken ham turkey liver veal bacon duck kidney fowl

pig sheep poultry cow inside an animal

1. 1.

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Курс підготовки до ДПА і ЗНО-2011

Exercise 5. Match the nouns in A with their Ukrainian equivalents in B.

1. salmon

2. trout

3. tuna

4. lobster

5. crab

6. prawn

7. plaice

A ɮɨɪɟɥɶ

B ɥɨɫɨɫɶ

ɋ ɤɚɦɛɚɥɚ

D ɨɦɚɪ, ɪɚɤ

E ɬɭɧɟɰɶ

F ɤɪɟɜɟɬɤɚ

G ɤɪɚɛ

Exercise 6. Complete the following sentences with the following words:

A. sour burnt fresh

1. Oh, sorry! The toasts are __________. I’ll make some more.

2. I wouldn’t drink that milk if I were you. It doesn’t smell very __________.

3. This milk tastes a bit __________. Did somebody forget to put it back in the fridge?

B. tasty/delicious off/disgusting a bit overdone (underdone)

1. – This ﬁ sh smells a bit __________.

– Yes, it’s absolutely __________.

2. – The chicken looks very __________.

– It’s absolutely __________.

3. The steak is __________.

3. FRUIT AND VEGETABLES

Exercise 7. Match the words with the pictures.

Ⱥ. apple pear cherries bananas pineapple strawberries lemon grapes raspberry plum

blackcurrant pomegranate melon

2 3

4 5 6

7 8 9

абі турієнт

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Курс підготовки до ДПА і ЗНО-2011

10 11 12 13

B. potato carrot cabbage cauliﬂ ower onion mushroom sweet corn aubergine peas

tomato sweet pepper cucumber

2 3 4

5 6 7 8

10 11 12

4. COOKING

Exercise 8. Match the verbs with the pictures.

A. grate squeeze beat slice chop peel

1 2 3

4 5 6

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Курс підготовки до ДПА і ЗНО-2011

ȼ. fry boil grill steam roast

1 2 3

4 5

Exercise 9. Read the recipe and translate it into Ukrainian.

Aubergine Parmesan

1 large aubergine 1 tablespoon chopped onion

1 pound minced beef salt and pepper to taste

1 teaspoon oregano 8 ounces mozzarella cheese

12 -ounce tomato juice 2 teaspoons grated

Parmesan cheese

1 tablespoon fresh chopped basil

1 clove garlic, crushed

About half an hour before cooking, peel skin from aubergine and slice it. Brown meat

in a pan, add tomato juice, basil, oregano, garlic, and onion. Add pepper, and salt

if desired. Coat a casserole dish with cooking oil and layer, alternately, meat sauce,

aubergine, and mozzarella. Finish with meat sauce and sprinkle Parmesan over

the top. Bake at 350 degrees until aubergine is soft, about 35 to 45 minutes.

Exercise 10. Sometimes it is difﬁ cult to know which word to use when you mean “a small piece/part

of something”. This algorithm will help you to ﬁ nd the right word.

1. Is it solid?

a piece of cake a drop of water

YES NO

2. Is it very small?

A bit of (…)

a grain of salt a crumb of bread a pinch of salt

YES

3. Is it thin?

a slice of bread a chunk of meat/breada bar of chocolate a lump of sugar

YES NO

абі турієнт

ʋ 4(4)/2010

Курс підготовки до ДПА і ЗНО-2011

Exercise 11. Look at the pictures. Say “a part of something” using the words from exercise 10.

2 3

5 6

Exercise 12. Work with a partner. Discuss your favorite course with him/her. Share your recipes.

Use the information from the table below.

Some cooking terms Some ingredients

It’s cooked in a large pan.

It’s baked in the oven.

It’s fried in oil (bacon, eggs, potatoes, ﬁ sh).

It’s boiled (meat, potatoes, cabbage, eggs, milk).

It’s roasted (meat, fowl, potatoes).

It’s seasoned to taste with salt and pepper.

It’s served with rice/pasta/vegetables.

We peel (slice, chop, grate, mince).

garlic

hot peppers

mustard

vinegar

onion

cheese

salt

oil

butter

5. EATING OUT

Exercise 13. Larry and Marry are in the restaurant. Put

the conversations in the right order.

A. Larry. Excuse me. Could I

have the bill, please?

Waiter. Certainly, sir.

D. Waiter. Good evening.

Larry. Good evening.

Could we have a table for

two, please?

Waiter. Certainly, sir.

Would you like to sit over

here?

Larry. Oh, yes. Thank

you.

G. Waiter. Would you like to order now?

Marry. Yes. I think I'll have melon

to start with, please. Then I'll have

a steak with Frenchfried potatoes.

Waiter. How would you like your

steak, madam? Rare, medium or well

done?

Marry. Medium, please. And I'll

have a side salad.

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B. Marry. It was a lovely meal,

Larry. Thank you very much.

Larry. That’s all right, Marry.

Would you like another cup of

coffee?

Marry. No, thanks. I’ve had

enough. Thank you.

Larry. I’ll get the bill, then.

E. Waiter. And for you, sir?

Larry. I'll have soup to

start with, please. Then I'll

have chicken casserole with

some ...

Waiter. I'm sorry, sir. The

chicken casserole is all

gone.

H. Waiter. Would you like something to

drink?

Marry. Can I have a glass of red

wine, please?

Larry. I think I'll have a lager,

please. And could I have some water?

C. Larry. Oh, all right. I’ll have a

steak, then. Well-done, please.

Waiter. Vegetables, sir?

Larry. Yes. Some green beans.

And some boiled potatoes,

please.

F. Marry. Oh, dear! That’s

very expensive, Larry.

Larry. No problem, Marry.

I’ve got plenty of money.

Now, where is my wallet?

I. Larry. Oh, no!

Marry. What is it, Larry? How

embarrassing!

Marry. What?

Larry. I’ve left my wallet at home.

Marry. Oh, Larry.

Exercise 14. Translate into English.

A. 1. ə ɧɟ ɡɧɚɸ, ɳɨ ɡɿ ɦɧɨɸ. ə ɡɨɜɫɿɦ ɭɬɪɚɬɢɜ ɚɩɟɬɢɬ. 3. ə ɫɬɪɚɲɟɧɧɨ ɝɨɥɨɞɧɢɣ! Ʉɨɥɢ ɛɭɞɟ ɨɛɿɞ?

4. ɇɟ ɫɥɿɞ ɩɟɪɟɤɭɲɭɜɚɬɢ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɛɚɪɛɟɤɸ. 5. Ⱦɚɜɚɣ

ɩɪɨɝɭɥɹɽɦɨɫɹ ɞɨ ɥɚɧɱɭ, ɳɨɛ ɦɚɬɢ ɞɨɛɪɢɣ ɚɩɟɬɢɬ.

6. ɏɨɱɟɲ ɳɟ ɱɨɝɨɫɶ? — ɇɿ, ɞɹɤɭɸ. ə ɧɚʀɜɫɹ.

ȼ. 1. Ʌɨɫɨɫɶ ɩɨɝɚɧɨ ɩɚɯɧɟ, ɜɿɧ ɝɢɞɤɢɣ. 2. ɐɹ ɧɟɞɨɫɦɚɠɟɧɚ ɹɥɨɜɢɱɢɧɚ ɡɿɩɫɭɜɚɥɚ ɦɟɧɿ ɚɩɟɬɢɬ. 3. Ɇ’ɹɫɨ

ɩɨɪɨɫɹ — ɫɜɢɧɢɧɚ, ɤɨɪɨɜɢ — ɹɥɨɜɢɱɢɧɚ ɚɛɨ ɬɟɥɹɬɢɧɚ, ɜɿɜɰɿ — ɛɚɪɚɧɢɧɚ. 4. Ʉɭ

ɪɱɚ, ɤɚɱɤɚ ɬɚ ɿɧɞɢɱɤɚ —

ɫɜɿɣɫɶɤɚ ɩɬɢɰɹ. 5. ə ɧɟ ɥɸɛɥɸ ɩɟɱɿɧɤɭ ɫɜɿɣɫɶɤɨʀ ɩɬɢɰɿ. 6. ə ɧɿɤɨɥɢ ɧɟ ɤɭɲɬɭɜɚɥɚ ɨɦɚɪɿɜ, ɤɪɚɛɿɜ ɬɚ ɤɪɟɜɟ-

ɬɨɤ. 7. Ɏɨɪɟɥɶ ɜɢɝɥɹɞɚɽ ɫɦɚɱɧɨ. əɞɭɦɚɸ, ɳɨ ɜɨɧɚ ɱɭɞɨɜɚ! 8. ɐɹ ɤɚɦɛɚɥɚ ɜɠɟ ɧɟɫɜɿɠɚ. 9. ɇɟ ɩɢɣ ɦɨɥɨɤɨ.

ȼɨɧɨ ɤɢɫɥɟ. 10. ɋɜɢɧɢɧɚ ɩɿɞɝɨɪɿɥɚ. ȼɨɧɚ ɝɢɞɤɚ.

ɋ. 1. Ȼɿɥɶɲ ɡɚ ɜɫɟ ɦɟɧɿ ɩɨɞɨɛɚɸɬɶɫɹ ɛɚɧɚɧɢ, ɚɩɟɥɶɫɢɧɢ, ɩɨɥɭɧɢɰɹ ɬɚ ɦɚɥɢɧɚ. 2. Ⱦɥɹ ɦɨɽʀ ɞɪɭɠɢɧɢ

ɥɟɝɤɚ ɡɚɤɭɫɤɚ — ɰɟ ɝɪɭɲɚ ɚɛɨ ɩɟɪɫɢɤ, ɬɚɤɨɠ ɜɨɧɚ ɞɭɠɟ ɥɸɛɢɬɶ ɹɛɥɭɤɚ ɬɚ ɜɢɧɨɝɪɚɞ. 3. ȼɨɧɚ ɝɨɥɨɞɭɽ,

ɜɿɞɦɨɜɥɹɽɬɶɫɹ ɜɿɞ ɦ’ɹɫɚ ɬɚ ɪɢɛɢ, ɚɥɟ ɤɨɠɟɧ ɞɟɧɶ ʀɫɬɶ ɥɢɦɨɧ, ɚɩɟɥɶɫɢɧ, ɚɧɚɧɚɫ ɬɚ 300 ɝɪɚɦɿɜ ɫɥɢɜ. 4. ɐɹ

ɜɢɲɧɹ ɤɢɫɥɚ. 5. Ɍɢ ɥɸɛɢɲ ɞɢɧɸ?

D. 1. ə ɝɨɬɭɸ ɦ’ɹɫɨ ɭ ɜɟɥɢɤɿɣ ɫɤɨɜɨɪɿɞɰɿ. 2. Ⱦɿɚɧɚ ɫɦɚɠɢɬɶ ɪɢɛɭ ɜ ɨɥɿʀ, ɚ ɹ ɥɸɛɥɸ ɡɚɩɿɤɚɬɢ ʀʀ ɜ ɞɭɯɨɜ-

ɰɿ. 3. ɋɤɿɥɶɤɢ ɯɜɢɥɢɧ ɬɢ ɜɚɪɢɲ ɤɚɪɬɨɩɥɸ? 4. Ⱦɥɹ ɬɨɝɨ ɳɨɛ ɩɪɢɝɨɬɭɜɚɬɢ ɦɨɸ ɭɥɸɛɥɟɧɭ ɫɬɪɚɜɭ, ɹ ɛɟɪɭ

ɦ’ɹɫɨ, ɩɪɢɩɪɚɜɥɹɸ ɣɨɝɨ ɫɿɥɥɸ ɬɚ ɩɟɪɰɟɦ ɿ ɫɦɚɠɭ ɡ ɰɢɛɭɥɟɸ ɬɪɢɞɰɹɬɶ ɯɜɢɥɢɧ. Ƀɨɝɨ ɞɨɛɪɟ ɩɨɞɚɜɚɬɢ ɡ ɪɢ-

ɫɨɦ, ɨɜɨɱɚɦɢ ɚɛɨ ɦɚɤɚɪɨɧɚɦɢ. 5. Ɍɢ ɥɸɛɢɲ ɯɥɿɛ ɿɡ ɦɚɫɥɨɦ? 6. ə ɧɟɧɚɜɢɞɠɭ ɝɿɪɤɢɣ ɩɟɪɟɰɶ, ɨɰɟɬ ɬɚ ɝɿɪ-

ɱɢɰɸ, ɚ

ɥɟ ɥɸɛɥɸ ɱɚɫɧɢɤ. 7. ə ɛɭɞɭ ɱɢɫɬɢɬɢ ɤɚɪɬɨɩɥɸ, ɚ ɬɢ ɩɪɨɩɭɫɬɢ ɦ’ɹɫɨ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɦ’ɹɫɨɪɭɛɤɭ. 8. ɇɚɬɪɢ

ɦɟɧɿ, ɛɭɞɶ ɥɚɫɤɚ, ɫɢɪɭ. 9. ɋɩɨɱɚɬɤɭ ɧɚɪɿɠ ɦ’ɹɫɨ, ɜɿɞɛɢɣ ɣɨɝɨ, ɩɪɢɩɪɚɜ ɫɿɥɥɸ ɬɚ ɩɟɪɰɟɦ, ɚ ɩɨɬɿɦ ɩɿɞɫɦɚɠ

ɜ ɨɥɿʀ.

E. 1. ə ɯɨɬɿɜ ɛɢ ɡɚɦɨɜɢɬɢ ɫɬɨɥɢɤ ɞɥɹ ɞɜɨɯ ɛɿɥɹ ɜɿɤɧɚ. 2. ɓɨ ɜɢ ɛɭɞɟɬɟ ɡɚɦɨɜɥɹɬɢ? 3. ə ɩɨɱɚɜ ɛɢ

ɡ ɚɧɚɧɚɫɨɜɨɝɨ ɫɨɤɭ. 4. ə ɩɨɱɧɭ ɿɡ ɫɭɩɭ ɡ ɤɪɟɜɟɬɤɚɦɢ, ɩɨɬɿɦ ɛɭɞɭ ʀɫɬɢ ɩɿɞɫɦɚɠɟɧɭ ɤɚɦɛɚɥɭ ɿɡ ɫɚɥɚɬɨɦ

ɿɡ ɤɚɩɭɫɬɢ, ɩɨɦɿɞɨɪɿɜ ɬɚ ɨɝɿɪɤɿɜ. 5. ə ɧɟ ɥɸɛɥɸ ɩɟɪɟɫɦɚɠɟɧɭ ɹɥɨɜɢɱɢɧɭ. 6. Ɇɨɠɧɚ ɪɚɯɭɧɨɤ? 7. ə ɯɨɬɿɜ

ɛɢ ɡɚɦɨɜɢɬɢ ɨɦɚɪɿɜ. — ɉɪɨɛɚɱɬɟ, ɚɥɟ ɭ ɧɚɫ ɽ ɬɿɥɶɤɢ ɤɪɟɜɟɬɤɢ. 8. ȼɢ ɛɭɞɟɬɟ ɳɨɫɶ ɩɢɬɢ? 9. ɓɟ ɤɚɜɢ?

10. ə ɧɟ ɯɨɱɭ ɧɿɱɨɝɨ ɫɨɥɨɞɤɨɝɨ. ə ɫɢɬɢɣ.

абі турієнт

ʋ 4(4)/2010

Курс підготовки до ДПА і ЗНО-2011

Exercise 15. Make up your own conversation in a restaurant. If you are in class work in groups

of three or four. Within each one is a “waiter”, the others are “customers”.

Exercise 16. Write a letter to your friend about a traditional Ukrainian dinner. Follow

the instructions.

• Describe a traditional Ukrainian dinner.

• Describe a shopping list of the things you will need to buy.

• Describe the dishes you will cook.

• Write a recipe for your favorite dish.

абі турієнт

ȺɇȽɅȱɃɋɖɄȺ ɆɈȼȺ

Курс підготовки до ДПА і ЗНО-2011

Виконайте контрольний тест

ɇɚ ɪɨɡɜ’ɹɡɚɧɧɹ ɣɨɝɨ ɡɚɜɞɚɧɶ ɜɿɞɜɨɞɢɬɶɫɹ 15 ɯɜɢɥɢɧ. ɉɿɞ ɱɚɫ ɪɨɛɨɬɢ ɧɚɞ ɬɟɫɬɨɦ ɧɟ ɦɨɠɧɚ ɤɨɪɢɫɬɭɜɚɬɢɫɹ

ɛɭɞɶ-ɹɤɢɦɢ ɩɿɞɪɭɱɧɢɤɚɦɢ, ɩɨɫɿɛɧɢɤɚɦɢ, ɫɥɨɜɧɢɤɚɦɢ ɬɨɳɨ.

ТЕСТ 2 (КОНТРОЛЬНИЙ)

Read and complete the text below. For each of the empty spaces (1—12) choose the correct answer

(A, B, C or D). Write your answers on answer sheet A.

FOOD

Visitors to the US think either that there is no real American food, only (1) __________ borrowed from

other countries, or else that Americans eat only “fast food”. While there is some truth in both these impressions,

real American food does exist.

The British also have a poor (2) __________ for food. Visitors to Britain often (3) __________ that food

in restaurants is badly presented, overdone and has no taste. But the best English food is not generally found

in restaurants but in people’s homes. Certain foods are considered essential to traditional British cooking and

form the basis of most meals. These (4) ___________ bread, pastry and (5) __________ products such as milk,

cheese and eggs. Potatoes, especially chips, are eaten at lunch or dinner. A (6) __________ potato (a potato

baked whole in its skin) with cheese is a popular “pub lunch”. Good (7) __________ home cooking, i.e. food

prepared without spicy or creamy sauces, is something the British are proud of. People’s interest in trying new

recipes is encouraged by the many cookery programs on TV. Famous TV (8) __________ include Della Smith

and Ainsley Harriott. They give advice about healthy eat. The main idea is to (9) _________ the amount of fatty

foods and sugar and to (10) __________ people to eat more fruit and vegetables.

When British and American people (11) __________ they can choose from a wise range of eating places:

burger bars, pizzerias, fast food outlets. They seem to be (12) __________ a battle between what they want

to eat and what is good for them.

1 Ⱥ

courses

meals

dishes

stuff

2 Ⱥ

taste

status

experience

reputation

3 Ⱥ

complain

argue

discuss

persuade

4 Ⱥ

have

include

consist of

mean

5 Ⱥ

dairy

organic

fatty

vegetarian

6 Ⱥ

coat

dressed

jacket

peeled

7 Ⱥ

easy

simple

ordinary

plain

8 Ⱥ

chefs

bosses

chiefs

directors

9 Ⱥ

ignore

exclude

reduce

neglect

10 Ⱥ

encourage

help

convince

assure

11 Ⱥ

go out

eat out

get out

stay out

12 Ⱥ

playing

ﬁ ghting

struggling

combating