IEA Statistics. Coal Information 2011
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IV.242 - COAL INFORMATION (2011 Edition) PART IV
1978
(1)
1985 1990 1995 2000 2007 2008 2009 2010e
Hard Coal 495 199 197 217 172 121 115 104 102
Coking Coal - - - - - - - - -
Australia - - - - - - - - -
Canada - - - - - - - - -
Czech Republic - - - - - - - - -
Germany - - - - - - - - -
Poland - - - - - - - - -
United Kingdom - - - - - - - - -
United States - - - - - - - - -
Other OECD - - - - - - - - -
China, People's Rep. - - - - - - - - -
Colombia - - - - - - - - -
Indonesia - - - - - - - - -
South Africa - - - - - - - - -
Former Soviet Union
(2)
- - -------
Russian Federation
(3)
- - - - - - - - -
Other FSU
(3)
- - - - - - - - -
Venezuela - - - - - - - - -
Vietnam - - - - - - - - -
Non-specified/other - - - - - - - - -
Steam coal 495 199 197 217 172 121 115 104 102
Australia - 52 - - - - - - -
Canada - - - - - - - - -
Czech Republic - - - - - - - - -
Germany 299 33 - - - - - - -
Poland - - - - - - - - -
United Kingdom 12 - - - - - - - -
United States 1 - - - - - - - -
Other OECD 6 32 - - - - - - 25
China, People's Rep. - - - - - - - - -
Colombia - - - - - - - - -
Indonesia - - - - - - - - -
South Africa 125 72 138 107 125 64 72 77 76
Former Soviet Union
(2)
- 10 -------
Russian Federation
(3)
- - - - - - - - -
Other FSU
(3)
- - - - - - - - -
Venezuela - - - - - - - - -
Vietnam - - - - - - - - -
Non-specified/other 52 - 59 110 47 57 43 27 1
(1) Earliest year for which split by coal type is available.
(2) For years prior to 1990, or if no details for individual Former Soviet Union republics.
(3) Data for former republics are not available separately for some OECD member countries.
* Please refer to notes and definitions in Part I.
Source: IEA/OECD Coal Statistics
LUXEMBOURG
9. Hard coal imports by origin*
(thousand tonnes)
INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY
COAL INFORMATION (2011 Edition) PART IV - IV.243
MEXICO*
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
1971 1976 1981 1986 1991 1996 2001
Figure 2: Coal supply indicators (1971 = 100)
Coal/TPES Coal/population
Coal/GDP
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
Figure 3: Primary coal supply (Mtce)
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
1971 1976 1981 1986 1991 1996 2001
Figure 1: TPES by fuel (Mtce)
Coal Oil Natural Gas Nuclear Renewables
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
Figure 4: Coal consumption (Mtce)
2010e
2010e
INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY
*Please refer to notes and definitions in Part I. Peat is included in coal for all figures.
0
2
4
1971 1976 1981 1986 1991 1996 2001
Production Coal supply
Exports Imports
0
2
4
1971 1976 1981 1986 1991 1996 2001
Electricity and heat Other transformation Industry Other use
2009
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
1971 1976 1981 1986 1991 1996 2001
Figure 6: CO
2
emissions by fuel (Mt CO
2
)
Coal Oil Natural Gas Other
2009
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
1971 1976 1981 1986 1991 1996 2001
Figure 5: Electricity generation by fuel (TWh)
Coal Oil Natural Gas Hydro Nuclear Other
2010e
2010e
INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY
IV.244 - COAL INFORMATION (2011 Edition) PART IV
Average annual
percent change
1973 1980 1990 2000 2008 2009 2010e 73-90 90-09
TPES (Mtce) 75.10 135.88 174.99 207.32 258.70 249.49 242.62 5.10 1.88
Coal and peat 2.62 3.38 4.95 9.78 11.01 11.07 12.25 3.81 4.32
Oil 46.39 92.07 114.66 128.90 148.10 141.48 132.52 5.47 1.11
Natural Gas 14.99 27.33 33.03 41.32 70.00 69.30 70.80 4.76 3.98
Biofuels and waste 8.87 9.82 12.22 12.77 12.36 11.98 11.97 1.90 -0.11
Nuclear - - 1.09 3.06 3.65 3.91 2.19 - 6.94
Hydro 1.99 2.07 2.88 4.07 4.81 3.28 4.56 2.21 0.68
Geothermal 0.20 1.12 6.29 7.25 8.67 8.28 8.13 22.57 1.45
Solar, wind, tide - - 0.03 0.07 0.23 0.31 0.33 - 14.06
Net electricity trade
(1)
0.04 0.08 -0.17 0.11 -0.14 -0.11 -0.12 - -2.17
Heat
(2)
- - - - - - - - -
(1) Net trade between OECD and non-OECD countries.
(2) Ambient heat from heat pumps used in the transformation sector.
Source: IEA/OECD Energy Balances of OECD Countries
Average annual
percent change
1973 1980 1990 2000 2008 2009 2010e 73-90 90-09
GDP (2000 bil. US$) 245 378 453 637 771 724 764 3.68 2.51
TPES/GDP
(1)
0.31 0.36 0.39 0.33 0.34 0.34 0.32 1.37 -0.61
Population (millions) 53.3 65.7 81.3 98.3 106.6 107.4 108.3 2.51 1.48
TPES/population
(1)
1.41 2.07 2.15 2.11 2.43 2.32 2.24 2.52 0.40
TPES/GDP
(2)
94.3 110.3 118.8 100.0 103.1 105.8 97.5 1.37 -0.61
Coal and peat supply/GDP
(2)
69.8 58.2 71.2 100.0 93.1 99.5 104.4 0.12 1.77
Elec. consumption/GDP
(2)
50.6 59.3 86.9 100.0 103.0 109.0 .. 3.23 1.20
Elec. generation (TWh) 37 67 116 204 262 261 268 6.93 4.37
Industrial production
(2)
.. 56.6 67.4 100.0 108.1 100.2 106.2 - 2.11
(1) TPES/GDP in units of tce/2000 thousand US$, TPES/population in units of tce/capita.
(2) As index, 2000 = 100
Source: IEA/OECD Energy Balances of OECD Countries, OECD Main Economic Indicators
Average annual
percent change
1978
(1)
1980 1990 2000 2008 2009 2010e 78-90 90-09
Mtce:
Coking coal 2.47 2.48 2.37 1.77 1.48 1.44 1.19 -0.34 -2.61
Steam coal - - 2.46 5.96 6.35 5.80 5.62 - 4.60
Brown coal - - - - - - - - -
Peat - - - - - - - - -
Mt:
Coking coal 3.09 3.09 2.96 2.21 1.84 1.79 1.48 -0.34 -2.61
Steam coal - - 3.97 9.13 9.59 8.76 8.49 - 4.25
Brown coal - - - - - - - - -
Peat - - - - - - - - -
(1) Earliest year for which split by coal type is available.
* Please refer to notes and definitions in Part I.
Source: IEA/OECD Energy Balances of OECD Countries, IEA/OECD Energy Statistics of OECD Countries
MEXICO
1. Total primary energy supply (TPES) by fuel*
2. Energy supply, GDP and population*
3. Coal and peat production by type*
INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY
COAL INFORMATION (2011 Edition) PART IV - IV.245
(Mtce) Average annual
percent change
1973 1980 1990 2000 2007 2008 2009 73-90 90-09
TFC
(1)
56.77 94.17 120.16 140.24 161.94 164.19 157.28 4.51 1.43
Coal and peat 1.96 2.29 2.22 1.97 1.81 1.81 1.55 0.75 -1.87
Oil 31.69 56.70 73.16 88.09 106.90 108.60 103.58 5.04 1.85
Natural Gas 10.38 18.34 20.23 18.50 17.90 17.86 16.86 4.00 -0.95
Biofuels and wastes 8.87 9.82 12.22 11.69 10.80 10.88 10.36 1.90 -0.86
Geothermal - - - - - - - - -
Solar, wind, tide - - 0.02 0.06 0.16 0.19 0.23 - 12.45
Electricity 3.88 7.02 12.31 19.93 24.37 24.85 24.71 7.03 3.73
Heat - - - - - - - - -
of which:
Total industry 20.16 31.75 37.63 39.71 41.14 39.82 36.91 3.74 -0.10
Coal and peat 1.96 2.29 2.19 1.97 1.81 1.81 1.55 0.66 -1.79
Oil 5.00 8.61 10.64 10.68 11.23 9.91 8.83 4.54 -0.97
Natural Gas 9.09 14.93 15.46 12.86 12.61 12.34 11.78 3.17 -1.42
Biofuels and wastes 1.89 2.20 2.79 1.97 1.82 1.94 1.47 2.30 -3.32
Geothermal - - - - - - - - -
Solar, wind, tide - - 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01 - 12.41
Electricity 2.22 3.71 6.56 12.23 13.66 13.82 13.27 6.57 3.78
Heat - - - - - - - - -
Total transport 17.72 32.57 40.76 51.66 70.86 74.03 72.11 5.02 3.05
Coal and peat - - - - - - - - -
Oil 17.68 32.52 40.66 51.51 70.71 73.88 71.95 5.02 3.05
Natural Gas - - - 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.02 - -
Biofuels and wastes - - - - - - - - -
Electricity 0.04 0.05 0.10 0.14 0.13 0.14 0.14 4.91 1.74
Residential 12.27 15.94 22.50 25.85 25.50 25.53 25.27 3.63 0.61
Coal and peat - - - - - - - - -
Oil 3.68 6.42 9.39 10.91 9.74 9.60 9.21 5.67 -0.10
Natural Gas 0.56 0.67 1.16 0.74 1.06 1.05 0.99 4.40 -0.84
Biofuels and wastes 6.98 7.62 9.43 9.72 8.98 8.94 8.89 1.79 -0.31
Geothermal - - - - - - - - -
Solar, wind, tide - - 0.01 0.04 0.09 0.11 0.13 - 12.45
Electricity 1.06 1.23 2.51 4.44 5.63 5.83 6.05 5.17 4.75
Heat - - - - - - - - -
Comm & public services 1.00 2.80 2.12 4.90 5.09 5.08 5.09 4.48 4.72
Coal and peat - - - - - - - - -
Oil 1.00 1.84 0.77 2.47 2.24 2.14 2.08 -1.54 5.35
Natural Gas - - - 0.24 0.29 0.31 0.29 - -
Biofuels and waste - - - - - - - - -
Geothermal - - - - - - - - -
Solar, wind, tide - - 0.01 0.02 0.06 0.07 0.09 - 12.45
Electricity - 0.97 1.34 2.16 2.50 2.56 2.63 - 3.63
Heat - - - - - - - - -
Non-energy use 3.36 7.12 12.97 14.07 13.12 13.32 11.29 8.27 -0.73
Coal and peat - - 0.03 - - - - - -
Oil 2.63 4.39 9.32 9.43 9.21 9.17 7.51 7.73 -1.13
Natural Gas 0.73 2.73 3.61 4.64 3.91 4.15 3.78 9.89 0.25
(1) Total Final Consumption (TFC) excludes use in transformation processes and energy industry own use.
* Please refer to notes and definitions in Part I.
Source: IEA/OECD Energy Balances of OECD Countries
MEXICO
4. Final consumption of energy by fuel*
INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY
IV.246 - COAL INFORMATION (2011 Edition) PART IV
Average annual
percent change
1973 1980 1990 2000 2008 2009 2010e 73-90 90-09
Production 2.2 2.5 4.8 7.7 7.8 7.2 6.8 4.8 2.1
Imports 0.4 0.9 0.3 2.4 3.6 4.2 5.7 -0.9 14.3
Exports - -0.1 -0.0 -0.0 -0.0 -0.0 -0.0 - -3.8
Stock changes 0.1 0.1 -0.2 -0.4 -0.4 -0.4 -0.2 x x
Primary supply 2.6 3.4 5.0 9.8 11.0 11.1 12.3 3.8 4.3
Statistical difference -0.1 -0.2 0.1 -0.2 -1.0 1.3 .. x x
Total transformation -0.5 -0.9 -2.8 -7.6 -8.2 -10.7 .. 10.3 7.4
Electricity and heat gen. -0.1 - -2.6 -6.8 -7.6 -10.2 .. 23.5 7.5
Main activity producers
(1)
-0.1 - -2.6 -6.2 -7.4 -10.1 .. 23.5 7.4
Autoproducers - - - -0.5 -0.2 -0.1 .. - -
Gas works - - - - - - .. - -
Coal transformation
(2)
-0.4 -0.9 -0.2 -0.8 -0.6 -0.5 .. -6.0 6.4
BKB plants - - - - - - .. - -
Blast furnaces - - - -0.6 -0.2 -0.2 .. - -
Coke ovens -0.4 -0.9 -0.2 -0.2 -0.4 -0.3 .. -6.0 4.0
Patent fuel plants - - - - - - .. - -
Other transformation
(3)
- - - - - - .. - -
Energy ind. own use -0.1 -0.0 -0.1 -0.0 -0.0 -0.1 .. -1.6 3.3
Losses -0.0 -0.0 - - - - .. x x
Final consumption
(4)
2.0 2.3 2.2 2.0 1.8 1.6 .. 0.7 -1.9
Industry
(5)
2.0 2.3 2.2 2.0 1.8 1.6 .. 0.7 -1.8
Iron and steel 2.0 2.3 1.9 1.7
e
1.6 1.4 .. -0.1 -1.8
Chemical - - - - - - .. - -
Non-metallic minerals - - 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.1 .. - 7.7
Paper, pulp and print - - - - - - .. - -
Transport
(6)
- - - - - - .. - -
Other
(7)
- - - - - - .. - -
Comm. and pub. services - - - - - - .. - -
Residential - - - - - - .. - -
Non-energy use - - 0.0 - - - .. - -
(1) Main activity electricity and heat generation includes district heating.
(2) Coal transformation refers to the transformation of coal and peat to secondary and tertiary products (mainly coke,
(2)
briquettes, coke oven gas and blast furnace gas).
(3) Other transformation includes liquefaction and non-specified transformation processes.
(4) Final Consumption includes non-energy use and energy use (industry, transport and other).
(5) Please refer to notes and definitions in Part I for detailed explanation.
(6) Transport includes rail and inland waterways.
(7) Other includes commercial and public services, agriculture, and residential.
Source: IEA/OECD Energy Balances of OECD Countries
* as well as peat, peat briquettes and oil shale. Quantities have been converted to Mtce using calorific values reported by the respective countries.
* Please refer to notes and definitions in Part I.
MEXICO
5. Coal balance*
(Mtce)
* "Coal" refers to all types of coal, primary (anthracite, coking coal, other bituminous coal, sub-bituminous coal, lignite/brown coal) and derived fuels
* (including patent fuel, BKB, coke oven coke, gas coke, coal tar, coke oven gas, gas works gas, blast furnace gas and oxygen steel furnace gas),
INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY
COAL INFORMATION (2011 Edition) PART IV - IV.247
(million tonnes) Average annual
percent change
1978 1990 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009 78-90 90-09
Steam coal - 3.97 11.36 16.88 16.47 12.99 14.46 - 7.04
Total electricity and heat - 3.97 9.57 14.92 14.66 10.84 13.68 - 6.73
Main activity producers - 3.97 9.57 14.92 14.66 10.84 13.68 - 6.73
Autoproducers - - - - - - - --
Patent fuel/BKB plants - - - - - - - --
Coke ovens - - 1.79 1.77 1.49 1.85 0.54 - -
Blast furnace inputs - - - - - - - --
Gas manufacture - - - - - - - --
Industry - - - 0.19 0.31 0.31 0.24 - -
Iron and steel - - - - - - - --
Chem
ical - - - - - - - --
Non-metallic minerals - - - 0.19 0.27 0.25 0.21 - -
Paper, pulp and print - - - - - - - --
Other industry - - - - 0.05 0.06 0.03 - -
Res, comm & pub serv
(1)
- - - - - - - --
Non-energy use - - - - - - - --
Coking coal 4.05 2.91 0.93 0.68 1.02 1.01 1.90 -2.72 -2.21
Total electricity and heat
- - - - - - - --
Main activity producers
- - - - - - - --
Autoproducers
- - - - - - - --
Patent fuel/BKB plants
- - - - - - - --
Coke ovens
3.97 2.89 0.93 0.68 1.02 1.01 1.90 -2.61 -2.18
Blast furnace inputs
- - - - - - - --
Gas
manufacture
- - - - - - - --
Industry
- - - - - - - --
Iron and steel
- - - - - - - --
Chemical
- - - - - - - --
Non-metallic minerals
- - - - - - - --
Paper, pulp and print
- - - - - - - --
Ot
her industry - - - - - - -
--
Res, comm & pub serv
(1)
- - - - - - - --
Non-energy use
- - - - - - - --
Brown coal - - 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 - -
Total electricity and heat - - - - - - - --
Main activity producers - - - - - - - --
Autoproducers - - - - - - - --
Patent fuel/BKB plants - - - - - - - --
Coke ovens - - 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 - -
Gas manufacture - - - - - - - --
I
ndustry - - - - - - - --
Iron and steel - - - - - - - --
Chemical - - - - - - - --
Non-metallic minerals - - - - - - - --
Paper, pulp and print - - - - - - - --
Other industry - - - - - - - --
Res
, comm & pub serv
(1)
- - - - - - - --
Non-energy use - - - - - - - --
(1) Residential, commercial and public services.
* Please refer to notes and definitions in Part I.
Source: IEA/OECD Energy Statistics of OECD Countries
MEXICO
6. Use of coal for selected end-uses*
INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY
IV.248 - COAL INFORMATION (2011 Edition) PART IV
1978
(1)
1980 1990 2000 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
(US dollars / tce)
For electricity generation
Steam coal .. 33.41 48.20 48.69 64.79 70.26 80.19 78.20 83.49
Heavy fuel oil 7.91 10.63 38.05 86.20 174.80 174.33 306.50 209.10 284.68
Natural gas 10.62 13.90 68.39 116.69 264.12 245.99 328.91 154.07 181.24
For industry
Steam coal x x x x x x x x x
Coking coal .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
High sulphur fuel oil 7.91 10.63 38.05 86.29 176.42 179.05 296.70 209.12 284.20
Low sulphur fuel oil .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Natural gas 10.53 13.90 68.39 116.69 266.91 269.96 336.89 .. ..
(1 000 Mexican pesos / unit)
(2)
For electricity generation
Steam coal .. 0.001 0.089 0.301 0.462 0.502 0.585 0.690 0.689
Heavy fuel oil 0.000 0.000 0.157 1.180 2.761 2.760 4.951 4.090 5.209
Natural gas 0.000 0.000 0.250 1.418 3.702 3.456 4.717 2.675 2.944
For industry
Steam coal x x x x x x x x x
Coking coal .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
High sulphur fuel oil 0.000 0.000 0.157 1.181 2.786 2.834 4.793 4.090 5.200
Low sulphur fuel oil .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Natural gas 0.000 0.000 0.250 1.418 3.742 3.793 4.831 .. ..
(1) Earliest year for which split by coal type is available.
(2) For steam coal, coking coal and heavy fuel oil per metric tonne; for natural gas per 10
7
kilocalories GCV.
* Please refer to notes and definitions in Part I.
Source: IEA/OECD Energy Prices & Taxes
1973 1980 1990 2000 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010e
Total imports 0.39 0.92 0.34 2.43 5.68 4.07 3.59 4.24 5.67
Hard coal 0.25 0.81 0.22 1.85 5.38 3.82 3.27 4.05 5.31
Coking coal .. 0.81 0.22 - - - - - -
Steam coal .. - - 1.85 5.38 3.82 3.27 4.05 5.31
Brown coal - - - 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Peat - - - - - - - - -
Coal products
(1)
0.14 0.12 0.11 0.57 0.29 0.25 0.31 0.19 0.35
Total exports - 0.08 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00
Hard coal - - 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00
Coking coal .. - 0.00 - - - - - -
Steam coal .. - - 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00
Brown coal - - - - - - - - -
Peat - - - - - - - - -
Coal products
(1)
- 0.08 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 - -
(1) Coal products includes products derived from coal, for example: coke, coal tar, briquettes, patent fuels.
* Please refer to notes and definitions in Part I.
Source: IEA/OECD Energy Balances of OECD Countries, IEA/OECD Energy Statistics of OECD Countries
MEXICO
7. Fuel prices to end users*
8. Coal and peat trade by type of coal*
(Mtce)
INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY
COAL INFORMATION (2011 Edition) PART IV - IV.249
1978
(1)
1985 1990 1995 2000 2007 2008 2009 2010e
Hard Coal 570 590 228 818 2432 5459 4550 6000 7700
Coking Coal 570 590 228 - - - - - -
Australia - - - - - - - - -
Canada - 195 122 - - - - - -
Czech Republic - - - - - - - - -
Germany - - - - - - - - -
Poland - - - - - - - - -
United Kingdom - - - - - - - - -
United States 470 303 6 - - - - - -
Other OECD - - - - - - - - -
China, People's Rep. - - - - - - - - -
Colombia - - - - - - - - -
Indonesia - - - - - - - - -
South Africa - - - - - - - - -
Former Soviet Union
(2)
- - -------
Russian Federation
(3)
- - - - - - - - -
Other FSU
(3)
- - - - - - - - -
Venezuela - - - - - - - - -
Vietnam - - - - - - - - -
Non-specified/other 100 92 100 - - - - - -
Steam coal - - - 818 2432 5459 4550 6000 7700
Australia - - - - 1074 4624 731 3744 2826
Canada - - - 818 538 279 402 190 477
Czech Republic - - - - - - - - -
Germany - - - - - - - - -
Poland - - - - - - - - -
United Kingdom - - - - - - - - -
United States - - - - 697 505 1281 994 2017
Other OECD - - - - - - - - -
China, People's Rep. - - - - 1 2 1 2 4
Colombia - - - - - 49 880 192 1102
Indonesia - - - - - - 132 63 -
South Africa - - - - - - 1123 815 1274
Former Soviet Union
(2)
- - -------
Russian Federation
(3)
- - - - 66 - - - -
Other FSU
(3)
- - - - - - - - -
Venezuela - - - - 56 - - - -
Vietnam - - - - - - - - -
Non-specified/other - - - - - - - - -
(1) Earliest year for which split by coal type is available.
(2) For years prior to 1990, or if no details for individual Former Soviet Union republics.
(3) Data for former republics are not available separately for some OECD member countries.
* Please refer to notes and definitions in Part I.
Source: IEA/OECD Coal Statistics
MEXICO
9. Hard coal imports by origin*
(thousand tonnes)
INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY
IV.250 - COAL INFORMATION (2011 Edition) PART IV
NETHERLANDS*
0
50
100
150
200
250
1971 1976 1981 1986 1991 1996 2001
Figure 2: Coal supply indicators (1971 = 100)
Coal/TPES Coal/population
Coal/GDP
5
10
15
20
25
30
Figure 3: Primary coal supply (Mtce)
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
1971 1976 1981 1986 1991 1996 2001
Figure 1: TPES by fuel (Mtce)
Coal Oil Natural Gas Nuclear Renewables
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
Figure 4: Coal consumption (Mtce)
2010e
2010e
INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY
*Please refer to notes and definitions in Part I. Peat is included in coal for all figures.
0
5
10
1971 1976 1981 1986 1991 1996 2001
Production Coal supply
Exports Imports
0
2
4
1971 1976 1981 1986 1991 1996 2001
Electricity and heat Other transformation Industry Other use
2009
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
1971 1976 1981 1986 1991 1996 2001
Figure 6: CO
2
emissions by fuel (Mt CO
2
)
Coal Oil Natural Gas Other
2009
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
1971 1976 1981 1986 1991 1996 2001
Figure 5: Electricity generation by fuel (TWh)
Coal Oil Natural Gas Hydro Nuclear Other
2010e
2010e
INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY
COAL INFORMATION (2011 Edition) PART IV - IV.251
Average annual
percent change
1973 1980 1990 2000 2008 2009 2010e 73-90 90-09
TPES (Mtce) 88.57 91.95 93.84 104.60 113.64 111.68 119.04 0.34 0.92
Coal and peat 4.10 5.42 12.76 11.21 11.54 10.66 11.32 6.91 -0.94
Oil 43.52 41.22 33.25 36.99 44.01 43.33 44.51 -1.57 1.40
Natural Gas 40.71 43.46 44.00 49.98 49.49 49.94 56.00 0.46 0.67
Biofuels and waste - 0.32 1.36 2.47 4.50 4.94 4.81 - 7.02
Nuclear 0.41 1.56 1.30 1.46 1.55 1.57 1.48 7.00 1.00
Hydro - - 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 - 0.75
Geothermal - - - - 0.00 0.00 0.01 - -
Solar, wind, tide - - 0.01 0.15 0.58 0.62 0.55 - 24.32
Net electricity trade
(1)
-0.17 -0.04 1.13 2.32 1.95 0.60 0.34 - -3.28
Heat
(2)
- - - - - - - - -
(1) Net trade between OECD and non-OECD countries.
(2) Ambient heat from heat pumps used in the transformation sector.
Source: IEA/OECD Energy Balances of OECD Countries
Average annual
percent change
1973 1980 1990 2000 2008 2009 2010e 73-90 90-09
GDP (2000 bil. US$) 188 226 282 385 450 432 440 2.41 2.28
TPES/GDP
(1)
0.47 0.41 0.33 0.27 0.25 0.26 0.27 -2.02 -1.33
Population (millions) 13.4 14.1 14.9 15.9 16.4 16.5 16.6 0.63 0.53
TPES/population
(1)
6.59 6.50 6.28 6.57 6.91 6.76 7.15 -0.29 0.39
TPES/GDP
(2)
173.2 149.7 122.5 100.0 92.9 95.1 99.6 -2.02 -1.33
Coal and peat supply/GDP
(2)
74.7 82.2 155.4 100.0 88.1 84.6 88.4 4.40 -3.15
Elec. consumption/GDP
(2)
92.8 99.9 102.7 100.0 95.5 94.7 .. 0.60 -0.43
Elec. generation (TWh) 53 65 72 90 108 114 115 1.86 2.43
Industrial production
(2)
69.0 77.0 81.8 100.0 110.6 102.5 109.7 1.01 1.19
(1) TPES/GDP in units of tce/2000 thousand US$, TPES/population in units of tce/capita.
(2) As index, 2000 = 100
Source: IEA/OECD Energy Balances of OECD Countries, OECD Main Economic Indicators
Average annual
percent change
1978
(1)
1980 1990 2000 2008 2009 2010e 78-90 90-09
Mtce:
Coking coal - - - - - - - - -
Steam coal - - - - - - - - -
Brown coal - - - - - - - - -
Peat - - - - - - - - -
Mt:
Coking coal - - - - - - - - -
Steam coal - - - - - - - - -
Brown coal - - - - - - - - -
Peat - - - - - - - - -
(1) Earliest year for which split by coal type is available.
* Please refer to notes and definitions in Part I.
Source: IEA/OECD Energy Balances of OECD Countries, IEA/OECD Energy Statistics of OECD Countries
NETHERLANDS
1. Total primary energy supply (TPES) by fuel*
2. Energy supply, GDP and population*
3. Coal and peat production by type*
INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY