Danver Steven L. (Edited). Revolts, Protests, Demonstrations, and Rebellions in American History: An Encyclopedia (ENG)

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Racism

and Atlanta Race Riot (1906), 681

and New York Draft Riots, 436, 439, 777

overview, 444–446

Springﬁeld Race Riot, 689, 690, 691, 778

Radical feminism

and women’s rights, 1044, 1047

Radical Republicans

and Reconstruction Act, 552

“Radio Free Alcatraz,” 1039–1040

Railroad strike (1877)

and Molly Maguires, 461–462

Railroad workers, 570–571

Railroads

ARA, 651–652

Chinese immigrants, 593

East Louisiana Railroad Company, 679

industrial violence, 715

LNO&T, 675

Pullman Strike, 643–650

and racial segregation, 677, 679

Report on the Railway Strikes of 1894,

657–659

state bond aid, 546

Railway Times

and ARU, 651

Rainach, William

and civil rights movement, 894

Raleigh (NC), 174

Ramos, Bailio, Plan de San Diego, 727

Rancherı

a Indians, 38

Randolph, A. Philip

and civil rights movement, 891–892, 897

March on Washington, 909

Randolph, Edmund, Whiskey Rebellion,

230, 231

Rankin, Janet, 481

“Rape of Zacatecas,” 309

Rathburn, William, on King beating, 1099

Rather, Dan

and Democratic National Convention

(1968), 1013

Ray, James Earl, 899, 906

Reagan, Ronald

Martin Luther King holiday, 906

public lands policy, 1091–1092

and Sagebrush Rebellion, 1086

Realities of Irish Life, The (Trench), 459

Rebellion in Newark (Hayden), 1024

Reckless Decade, The (Brands), 608

Reconstruction (1863–1877)

Brooks-Baxter War, 545–547

and Compromise of 1876, 677

overview, 454–455

and woman’s suffrage, 488

Reconstruction Act (1867)

and Brooks-Baxter War, 545

and New Orleans Riot (1866), 451

Radical Republicans, 552

Red Cloud

and Black Hills, 614

Red Cloud, Wounded Knee Massacre,

602, 605

“Red Napoleon,” 555

“Red necks,” 793

“Red Power” movement

and Alcatraz occupation 1035, 1037,

1039, 1040

and civil rights movement, xxiii

overview, 1073–1074

Red Scare

and American socialists, 746

and Boston Police Strike, 759

and Red Summer Riots, 765

and socialism, 741

“Red Special,” 653

Red Summer (1919)

and collective action, xxiv, 765–772

Red Tomahawk, Wounded Knee

Massacre, 605

“Redeemers,” 238

“Redlegs,” 353, 355

Redpath, James

and John Brown, 424

Redstockings

and Feminist Movement, 1047

Ree, Richard, Los Angeles

Uprising, 1098

Reeder, Andrew, Bleeding Kansas, 348

Refugio Mission, Texas Revolt, 298

Regional Council of Negro Leadership,

civil rights movement, 893

and Colfax Massacre, 538

I-50 Index

“Regulation, The”

North Carolina, 169

South Carolina, 169, 172

Regulation Association, 170

Regulation Movement, Shays’ Rebellion,

210–212, 214

Regulator Movement (1771)

and collective action, xxii, 169–175

Regulator revolt

and William Tryon, 132, 171–172

Reid, Whitelaw

and Homestead Strike, 625–626

“Reign of the Rabble,” 446

Reimer (Raymer), Abraham

and Springﬁeld Race Riot, 690–691, 693

Religion

Broken Treaties protest, 1068

Calvinism, 57–58

collective action, xxiv

Colonial New York, 61–62

Colonial Pennsylvania, 95, 96–97

early settlers, 329

Indian Shakers, 602

Leisler’s Rebellion (1689), xxiv, 53–56

Nat Turner, 270, 271

Philadelphia Election Riot (1742), xxiv,

91–93

and Regulator Movement, 170, 179–180

slave preachers, 254, 283–284

and the Temperance movement, 371

Utah War (1857–1858), xxiv, 383–387

Religious Society of Friends. See Quakers

Relocation, Native American policy, 560

Remick, Christian, Boston Massacre

picture, 154

Rental property

and Pullman Palace Car Company, 656–657

Repartimientos (labor), 28

Report on the Railway Strikes of 1894, 657–659

“Report on the Riots in Detroit, Vance Report,”

997–1008

Representative government

and Leisler’s Rebellion, 53, 55–56

“Reproductive freedom,” 1058

Republic of Texas

established, 733

and Tejanos, 735

Republican National Convention (2000)

and Direct Action Network, 1125

Republican Party

and Bleeding Kansas, 351

Brooks-Baxter War, 545, 549

and Calvin Coolidge, 761

and Know-Nothing Party, 373, 374–375

and Neal S. Dow, 366

and Nelson Rockefeller, 1064–1065

Maine, 370

New Orleans Riot (1866), 449–451

opposition to polygamy, 393

opposition to slavery, 426

overview, 551–552

and Reconstruction, 454–455

“termination policy,” 1031

“Republican womanhood,” 473–474

Reservations, Native Americans, 557, 1031

Reserve Ofﬁcers Training Corps

and SDS, 944

Revere, Paul

biography, 162–164

Boston Massacre area plan, 155

Boston Massacre engraving, 151, 152, 154,

155, 160, 163

and the Boston Tea Party, 196

Revolution, The (Anthony), 485–486

Revolutionary War Science (Most), 586–587

Revolutions of 1848, 331

Reyes Berryessa, Jose

de los

and Bear Flag Revolt, 337

Reynolds, David, 416

Rhode Island

colonial charter, 311

Dominion of New England, 59

Stamp Act protests, 133

universal white male suffrage, 318–319

Rhode Island Constitutional Party

and Dorr’s Rebellion, 311

Rhode Island General Assembly

and Dorr’s Rebellion, 312

Rhode Island Suffrage Association

and Charterites, 315

Dorr’s Rebellion, 311–312, 313

and Thomas Wilson Dorr, 317

Rhode Island Suffrage Party

and Charterites, 315

Index I-51

Rhodes, James A.

and Kent State, 939

Ribbonmen

Molly Maguires, 459

secret society, 466

Ribicoff, Abraham

and Democratic National Convention (1968),

1013, 1023

and Richard J. Daley, 1021

Rice

in colonial South Carolina, 75

Stono Rebellion, 69

“Rich man’s war, poor man’s ﬁght,” 436

Richard Palmes’s Account of the Boston

Massacre” (1770), 166–167

Richardson, Ebenezer, Boston Massacre, 152

Richardson, George, Springﬁeld Race Riot, 689

Richardson, Gloria

and civil rights movement, 897

Richardson, Bill, 1130

Right to bear arms

and Battle of Athens, 885

Rights in Conﬂict, 1014–1015, 1016–1017

Rı

o Abajo (NM), 32, 33

Rı

o Arriba (NM), 32

“Rioter’s Letter to the New York Times and the

Newspaper’s Response (1863), A,”

447–448

Rip Raps

Know-Nothing Party, 373, 374

overview, 380–381

and Plug Uglies, 379

and vigilance committees, 382–383

Roach, Max, and civil rights movement, 897

Roarity, James

and Molly Maguires, 461

“Robber barons”

and Great Railroad Strikes, 565–566

overview, 571–572

Robertson, Curtis, alias of Robert Charles, 675

Robinson, Bernice

and civil rights movement, 896

Robinson, Charles

Bleeding Kansas, 348, 349

Topeka Constitution, 362

Robinson, Jackie, 892, 897

Robledo, Francisco Gomez, 41, 42

Rockefeller, John D.

and CF&I, 713

Ludlow Massacre, 707, 708–710

“robber barons,” 571

Rockefeller, Nelson A.

and Attica Prison Riot, 1060, 1064–1065

biography, 1064–1065

Rockefeller Plan, CF&I, 710, 713

Rockefeller, Winthrop, 552

Rockingham, second marquis of

and Stamp Act protests, 135

Rocky Mountain News, on Ludlow Massacre,

709

Rocky Mountain region

heavy industry, 707, 713, 714

Sagebrush Rebellion, 1086

Roe v. Wade, 1055–1056

Rolfe, John, 19

Romney, George

and Detroit Riots, 989

Roosevelt, Eleanor, on Battle of Athens, 885

Roosevelt, Franklin

African Americans voting rights, 456

on Anacostia Flats Battle, 836

and BEF, 833

and civil rights movement, 891–892

and Douglas MacArthur, 840

and Great Depression, 837

and Toledo Auto-Lite Strike, 848, 849

and union movement, 861, 862, 864, 865

and veterans’ rights, 842

Roosevelt, Theodore

and antiwar activism, 933

and Atlanta Race Riot (1906), 681–682

Rose, Ernestine, women’s property rights, 477

Rose, Thomas, Stono Rebellion, 70, 77

Rosebud Reservation, Wounded Knee

Massacre, 602, 603

Rossi, Angelo

and Bloody Thursday, 861

Rotch, Francis

and the Boston Tea Party, 195–196

“Rough music,” 229

Rouzan, Joe

and Watts Riot, 965, 967

Rowland, Dick

and Tulsa Race Riot, 801, 802

I-52 Index

Royal authority

and Pine Tree Riot, 187–188

Royal Navy (Britain)

Pine Tree Riot, 183

shipbuilding, 188

Royer, Daniel

and Wounded Knee Massacre, 603

Royko, Mike, on Richard J. Daley, 1022

Rubin, Jerry

and Abbie Hoffman, 1026

antiwar activism, 937

Chicago Eight, 1015, 1019

and Chicago Seven, 1019, 1020

Yippies, 1010, 1011

Rufﬁn, Josephine

and AWSA, 483, 488, 490

Ruger, Thomas H.

and Wounded Knee Massacre, 604

Rumford Fair Housing Act

and Watts Riot, 968, 969

“Runaway Scrape,” 297, 304

Rural regions, Green Corn

Rebellion, 739

Rushmore, Mount, 1033–1034

Russ, Cliff, 1104–1105

Russian Jews

and Eastern European immigrants, 665

Russian Revolution

and American socialists, 746

Russo-Japanese War

and Douglas MacArthur, 840

Rustin, Bayard

and civil rights movement, 897

and March on Washington, 909

and SCLC, 910

Rutland, William R.

and Colfax Massacre, 538

Ryan, Joseph

and ILA, 858, 865

Sacco, Nicola, 586, 587

Sachaman, John

and Haymarket Riot, 579

Sacramento (CA)

and Bear Flag Revolt, 333

Saenz, Florencio

and Plan de San Diego, 729

Sagebrush Rebellion (1979)

and collective action, xxii, 1085–1087

Sagebrush Rebels, 1092, 1093

“Sagebrush Solution,” 1092

Saint Domingue (Haiti)

and Charles Deslondes, 262, 263

and Denmark Vesey, 265

slave uprising, 255–256

Salinas Pueblo, 30, 43

Salter, Bill

and Baldwin-Felts, 799

Salutary neglect

Stamp Act Protests, 127, 142–143

Texas Revolt, 289, 290, 292

Salvation Army

and BEF, 831

Samas, David, “Statement of the Fort Hood

Three,” 951–953, 954–956

San Antonio de Bexar,

Battle of the Alamo, 303

and Stephen Austin, 306

Texas Revolt, 289, 294, 296

San Carlos de Buenavista, Pima Revolt, 101

San Felipe Pueblo, 49

San Felipe, Texas Revolt, 292–293

San Francisco (CA)

Bear Flag Revolt, 334, 337

counterculture, 937

“Day without an Immigrant” protests, 1129,

1130

and Great Railroad Strikes, 563–564, 566

and Seattle General Strike, 867

West Coast Longshoremen’s Strike,

857–859, 866–867

San Francisco General Strike Committee,

West Coast Longshoremen’s Strike, 859

San Francisco Indian Center, 1031, 1035,

1037, 1038

San Francisco Industrial Association

and West Coast Longshoremen’s Strike, 858,

861, 866–867

San Francisco Police Department

and West Coast Longshoremen’s Strike, 858,

861–862, 864

San Francisco State University

and Alcatraz Island occupation, 1031–1032

and Richard Oakes, 1036–1037

Index I-53

San Gabriel de Yungue, 28, 47

San Ignacio de Tubac, Pima Revolt, 101

San Jacinto

and Santa Anna, 309–310

San Jacinto, Battle of, 306, 307

San Juan (NM), 28, 31

San Juan Pueblo, 43, 45, 47

San Miguel Mission, Santa Fe

,47

Sanborn, Franklin

and Secret Six, 417, 429, 430

Sand Creek Massacre (1864)

and Dakota Nation, 612–613

Sandı

a Pueblo, 33

Sando, Joe, 45

Sandy Creek Association

Herman Husband, 180

Regulator Movement, 169–170

Sanger, Margaret, on Sex Education and

Contraception, 533–536

Sangre de Cristos, 47

Santa Anna, Antonio Lo

pez de

Battle of the Alamo, 303

biography, 308–310

and Stephen Austin, 306

Texas Revolt, 291, 292, 296, 297, 298,

299–300

Santa Clara, Bear Flag Revolt, 335, 337

Santa Fe

(NM)

“city different,” 47–48

Pueblo Revolt, 32, 35, 42, 47

Santa Gertrudis de Altar, Pima Revolt, 101

Santanistas, 291

Santee Sioux Reservation

and John Trudell, 1039

Santo Domingo Pueblo, 39

Sash, Moses, Shays’ Rebellion, 211

Satrom, Leroy, Kent State, 939

Sauk Indians, Pontiac’s Rebellion, 110

“Scabs”

and Haymarket Riot, 576

Pullman Strike, 645, 646

West Coast Longshoremen’s Strike,

858, 861

Scalawags

and Ku Klux Klan, 542

Radical Republicans, 552

Schaﬂy, Phyllis, 1049

Schell, Paul, WTO protests, 1123

Schenectady, Leisler’s Rebellion, 54, 60

Scheuer, Sandra, Kent State, 939

Schmidt, Ethan, Bacon’s Rebellion, 7, 10, 13,

15, 16, 18, 20

Schmidt, Fritz

and Haymarket Riot, 576

Schnaubelt, Rudolph

and Haymarket Riot, 580–581

Schoﬁeld, John M., on Pullman Strike, 647

“School trusts,” land, 1090

Schroeder, William, Kent State, 939

Schultz, Richard, Chicago Sev en trial, 1015, 1019

Schurz, Carl, antiwar activism, 928

Schuyler, Adoniah, 85

Schuyler, Elizabeth, and Alexander

Hamilton, 239

Schuyler, Philip

and Alexander Hamilton, 239

Schwab, Michael, Haymarket Riot, 580, 581, 582

“Scientiﬁc racism,” 682

Scorsese, Martin, 378–379

Scotland

and Calvinist religion, 58

Scott, John Morin

and Philadelphia Nativist Riots, 326

Scott, Shirley, 993

Scott, Thomas A.

and Great Railroad Strikes, 566, 569

Scott, Winﬁeld

and Robert E. Lee, 427–428

and Santa Anna, 310

Scottish immigrants, Regulator Movement, 169

Sea Island Citizenship Schools

and civil rights movement, 896

Seale, Bobbie

Black Panthers, 1012, 1019

Chicago Eight, 1015

Seattle (WA)

Battle of, 1121–1123

Hooverville, 839

Seattle General Strike (1919)

and post–World War I, 757

support for, 867

Seattle Riot (1886)

and collective action, xxiv, 593–595

Secession, and American Civil War, 441

I-54 Index

“Second American Revolution,” 1086

Second Great Migration (1940–1970)

African Americans, 773

and segregation, 807

Second Reconstruction

and civil rights movement, 892

Secret ballot, Regulator Movement, 170

Secret Six

and Harpers Ferry raid, 417

overview, 429–430

Sectionalism

and American Civil War, 441

Sedelmayr, Jacobo, Pima Revolt, 100

Sedition Act

and American socialists, 746

Sedition Act

and IWW, 741, 744, 745

Seeger, Pete, 900

and Chicago Seven trial, 1016

Segregation

and Atlanta Race Riot (1906), 682, 684

Jim Crow Laws, 671, 677

overview, 806–807

Plessy v. Ferguson, 678–679

Tulsa Race Riot, 801

U.S. military, 753

Seguin, Erasmo, Texas Revolt, 291

Seider, Christopher

and Boston Massacre, 152

Selective Service Bill (1917)

military segregation, 753

overview, 743–744

Self Leadership for all Nationalities Today

(SLANT), Watts, 969

Seminary of the Sisters of Charity

and Philadelphia Nativist Riots, 326

Semple, Robert Baylor “Bob“

Bear Flag Revolt, 335

Bear Flagger, 340

Seneca Falls Convention

and ERA, 1053

and Feminist Movement, 1043

and Nineteenth Amendment, 489, 490

and NWSA, 488

women’s movement (1870), 473, 474, 475

Seneca Falls Declaration

and women’s movement, 474, 475, 481

Seneca Indians

and Pontiac’s Rebellion, 109, 111,

113–114

“Separate but equal,” 678, 679, 682, 807

“Separate Car Act,” 678, 679

Sequin, Juan

and Texas Revolt, 294

Serbian immigrants

and Ludlow Massacre, 708

Sergeant York (ﬁlm), 740, 743

Seris Revolt (1749)

Diego Ortiz Parilla, 105

and Pima Revolt, 100

Servicemen

deﬁned, 880

and Zoot Suit Riot, 871–875, 879–881

Settlement house movement

and Women’s Movement, 480

Settlers, Bleeding Kansas, 348

“Sevastopol Policy,” 385

Seven Days Battles

and Robert E. Lee, 428

Seven Years War, 103–104

and Arthur Dobbs, 179

and the Boston Tea Party, 191, 198

British success, 151

end of, 109

and French and Indian War, 118–119

Ohio River Valley, 121

Pine Tree Riot, 183

and Pontiac, 122

Seventh Kansas Cavalry

and Jayhawkers, 355

71 Hustlers, 1105

Sex Education, Margaret Sanger, 533–536

Seymour, Horatio

and New York Draft Riots, 437, 439–440

Shakers, Indian religious tradition, 602

Shangreau, John

and Wounded Knee Massacre, 606

Shannon, Thomas

and Haymarket Riot, 579

“Shape up,” 857, 862

Shapp, Milton

and Molly Maguires, 461

Shattuck, Job

and Shays’ Rebellion, 211

Index I-55

Shaw, Anna Howard

and Women’s Movement, 480

Shaw, Daniel

and Colfax Massacre, 538

Shaw University

and civil rights movement, 896

SNCC, 912

Shawnee Indians

Ohio River Valley, 121

Pennsylvania native tribe, 464

Pontiac’s Rebellion, 111, 113, 120

and Susquehannock Indians, 17

Shawnee Mission, Bleeding Kansas, 348, 349

“Shawnee Prophet,” 120

Shays, Daniel

biography, 220–221

and Lafayette, 211, 220

Massachusetts General Court, 219

Shays’ Rebellion, 207, 208, 210, 212, 213,

215, 237

Shays’ Rebellion (1787)

“An Address to the People of Hampshire

County, Massachusetts, Setting Forth the

Causes of Shays’ Rebellion” (1786),

223–224

collective action, xxii, 207–216

“Letter to the Hampshire Herald Listing the

Griev ances of the Rebels” (1786), 224–2 25

and Massachusetts General Court, 318

and Regulator Movement, 174, 207,

210–211, 212, 214, 219

Shelly v. Kraemer

and segregation, 807

Shepard, William

and Shays’ Rebellion, 207, 211

Sherbrooke, Sir John S.

and antiwar activism, 926

Sherburn John

and Pine Tree Riot, 183–184

Sherman Antitrust Act

and on Pullman Strike, 648

Sherman, Henry “Dutch Henry”

and Pottawatomie Massacre, 360

Sherman, William Tecumseh

and Nez Perce

ﬂight, 554

Shiloh, Battle of

and Albert Sidney Johnston, 387

Shipbuilding

deforestation, 188

employment, 188–189

Shippen, Edward, 97

Shoemaker, Charles

and Haymarket Riot, 579

Short Bull

and Wounded Knee Massacre, 602,

603, 608

Shoshone

and Lakota Sioux, 613

Shults, Robert

and Haymarket Riot, 579

Shuttlesworth, Fred

and SCLC, 910

Siegenthaler, John

and civil rights movement, 896

Sierra Club

and James Watt, 1093

and Sagebrush Rebellion, 1086

Sign of the Green Tree

and Whiskey Rebellion, 230

Silent Brigade

and Black Patch War, 697

Simi Valley (CA)

and Rodney King trial, 1096–1097

Simmons, William Joseph

and Ku Klux Klan, 542, 805

Simons, J.

and Haymarket Riot, 579

Siney, John, 466

Singer, Melanie

and Los Angeles Uprising, 1095

Sioux Indians

overview, 613–614

return of Mount Rushmore, 1033–1034

Wounded Knee Massacre, 601, 602, 604,

605, 606, 607–608

Sit-ins

antiwar activism, 931

BIA, 1033

and civil rights movement, 895

SNCC, 912

Stokely Carmichael, 903

Sitting Bull (Tatanka Yotanka)

biography, 614–615

and Pine Ridge Reservation, 1081

I-56 Index

Wounded Knee Massacre, 602–603,

604–605, 614

“Skimmington,” 229

Sklencar, Marge, 942

Slave Codes, South Carolina, 71, 73–74, 76

Slave education, after Nat Turner’s Rebellion,

270, 274

Slave owners

dilemma, 252

“slave problem,” 256–257

“Slave power,” 351

Slave preachers, 254, 283–285

Slave rebellions, Charles Deslondes’s German

Coast Uprising (1811), xxiii, 252,

255–256, 262–263

collective actions, xxiii, 251–259

Denmark Vesey’s uprising (1822), xxiii, 252,

255, 256, 257, 265–266

Gabriel Prosser’s Virginia Uprising (1799),

xxiii, 252, 253, 254, 255–256, 263–265

George Boxley (1815), xxiii, 254, 255

John Brown at Harpers Ferry (1859), xxiii,

257–258, 415–421

legacy, 257–258

Nat Turner’s Rebellion (1831), xxiii, 252,

254, 255, 269–278

New York Slave Insurrection (1741), xxiii,

79–81

Stono Rebellion (1739), xxiii, 69–72, 76

Slave trade, end of, 891

Slave violence, Nat Turner’s Rebellion, 272–273

Slavery

abolition of, 449

and American Civil War, 425–426

American contradictions, 256

Bacon’s Rebellion, 1, 6, 7

Bleeding Kansas, 347–352

Buchanan administration, 389

Colonial New York, 84

common misconception, 253

Emancipation Proclamation, 441

and federalism, 238

and First Missouri Compromise, 356–358

and indentured servants, 16

justiﬁcations, 251

Massachusetts ban on (1783), 891

after Nat Turner’s Rebellion, 270, 274–275

and New York Draft Riots, 435–436

and popular sovereignty, 358–359

in South Carolina, 75–76, 84

and Texas Revolt, 289

tobacco crop, 19

Topeka Constitution, 361–363

Slaves

antebellum population, 253

armed rebellion, 255–257

bondage culture, 253–255, 282–283

classiﬁcation of persons, 73–74

patterns of resistance, 252–255

Pima Revolt, 99

price of rebellion, 252

resettlement of, 274, 279–280

Sleepers, secret society, 466

Sleepy Lagoon

and Zoot Suit Riots, 872, 879

Sloat, John Drake

Bear Flag Revolt, 337

and J. C. Fre

mont, 342

Sloughter, Henry, 55

and Jacob Leisler, 60–61

Slovak immigrants

and Eastern European immigrants, 665

Lattimer Massacre, 661, 665

Smallpox

Jeffrey Amherst, 117

Pontiac’s Rebellion, 111, 112, 123, 124–125

Smith, Charles Ferguson, Utah War, 386

Smith, Erastus “Deaf”

and Texas Revolt, 300

Smith, Frank

and Attica Prison Riot, 1060–1061

Smith, George Venable

and Seattle Riot, 594

Smith, Gerrit

and John Brown, 423, 429–430

Harpers Ferry Raid, 415

Secret Six, 417, 429

Smith, Gloria Steinem, 1056

Smith, H. T.

and Haymarket Riot, 579

Smith, Henry

and Texas Revolt, 295–296

Smith, Hoke

and Atlanta Race Riot (1906), 681, 685

Index I-57

Smith, Howard, 1049

Smith, John, on Susquehannock Indians, 17

Smith, Joseph, 390

and Brigham Young, 395

and Nauvoo Legion, 391

polygamy, 393

visit of John the Baptist, 389

Smith, Lot, Utah War, 385, 387

Smith College

and Betty Friedan, 1045

Smithﬁeld Quarters

Colfax Massacre, 537, 538–539

Smithwick, Noah

and Texas Revolt, 293

Snow, Kneeland S.

and Houston Riot, 749–750

Snowden, George R., Pinkertons, 633

Snyder, Jacob Rin, Sonoma vineyards, 344

Social culture, women’s share, 529–533

Social Darwinists

and American industrialists, 572

“Social Purity” speech (Susan B. Anthony),

501–504

Socialism

American, 746–747

and Green Corn Rebellion, 739–740

Haymarket Riot, 575, 576, 577

Socialist anarchism, ideology, 585

Socialist Labor Party

and anarchism, 585

bomb use, 586

and WPUS, 573

Socialist Party of America, 746

antiwar activism, 930

and Eugene Debs, 653

suppression, 741

“Society within society,” 255

Sociological Department, CF&I, 709, 713

Sociology for the South (Fitzhugh), 275

Socorro (assistance) village, 27–28

“Soft coal,” 661–662

“Solitude of Self” Address, 510–512

Solomon (slave), 253, 254

Sommers, Tish, and OWL, 1046

Sonoma (CA), Bear Flag Revolt, 333, 335, 336,

337, 340

Bear Flaggers, 339

overview, 343–345

vineyards, 344

Sons of Liberty

and the Boston Tea Party, 193, 194, 195

overview, 202–203

Paul Revere, 163

response to Coercive Acts, 197

Samuel Adams, 140

Stamp Act protests, 132, 133–134, 141,

143, 202

Townshend Act, 204

Townshend Act protest, 202–203

Sorcery, Pueblo Indians, 31, 43

Sorubiero, Peggy (Margaret), New York Slave

Insurrection, 80, 88, 89

Souls of Black Folk (Du Bois), 683

South Carolina

and civil rights movement, 896

colonial, 75–76

Denmark Vesey’s uprising, 265–266

Regulator Movement, 169, 172–175

secession of, 390

and Shays’ Rebellion, 214

Slave codes, 73–74, 76

Stamp Act protests, 133

state capital, 174

Stono Rebellion, 69–72

South Carolina Assembly

Regulator Movement, 173

slave code, 73, 74

Stono Rebellion, 69–70, 71

South Dakota

and Lakota Sioux, 614

and Pine Ridge Reservation, 1081

Wounded Knee Massacre, 604

“South Texas,” Tejanos, 735

Southampton County Rebellion (1831), 257,

273, 274–275, 280, 285

Southern Christian Leadership Conference

(SCLC)

and civil rights movement, 895, 897–899

and Jim Crow Laws, 678

and March on Washington, 909

and Martin Luther King Jr., 904, 905

overview, 910–911

“Southern Editorial Response to John Brown’s

Raid on Harper’s Ferry, Virginia,” 432–434

I-58 Index

Southern European immigrants

Lattimer Massacre, 662

Ludlow Massacre, 707

“Southern Freedom Movement,” 893

Southern Manifesto, and civil rights

movement, 894

Southwest Strike (1886)

and Texas Rangers, 736

Southwestern Railroad

and Knights of Labor strike, 599

Spain

contract with On

ate, 28, 39

expulsion of Jesuits, 100, 103–104

and Santa Anna, 309

Stono Rebellion, 69, 71

Treaty of Paris (1763), 119

Spalding, Martin

and Bloody Monday, 377

Spanish Decree (1733)

and slave emancipation, 69

Spanish Florida

and Stono Rebellion, 69–70, 71

Spanish-American War

antiwar activism, 925, 928

and Theodore Roosevelt, 681

Sparks, Lee

and Houston Riot, 750

Spears, John

and Green Corn Rebellion, 740

“Special Rangers,” 729, 737

Speed, James S.

and Bloody Monday, 377

Spence, Homer

and Green Corn Rebellion, 740

Spencer, Anna Garlin

and Woman’s Share in Social Culture,

529–533

Spencer, George, 85

Sperry, Howard, West Coast Longshoremen’s

Strike, 858, 861

Spicer Manufacturing Company, 851

Spies, August

anarchism, 585

Anarchist circular, 591–592

and eight-hour day, 588

and Haymarket Riot, 576, 577–578,

580–581, 582

and McCormick Harvesting Machine

Company, 590–591

“Splendid isolation,” 128, 134

Spock, Benjamin

and the Mobe, 1028

United States v. Spock, 957–960

Sports, and women’s rights, 1044

Spring Mobilization Committee to End the War

in Vietnam, 1028

Springarn Medal, Daisy Bates, 895

Springﬁeld (IL) Race Riot (1908), collective

action, xxiv, 689–692, 778

Springﬁeld (OH) Race Riots

(1904–1906), 778

Springﬁeld armory, Shays’ Rebellion,

207, 212

Stamp Act (1765)

British responses, 135

colonial responses, 128, 129, 131–134

ﬁscal solvency, 127

passage of, 127–128, 129, 146

repeal of, 131, 135, 139, 141, 145, 146

and Sons of Liberty, 202

Stamp Act Congress

attendees, 134, 144

overview, 144–145

Samuel Adams, 139

and Stamp Act protests, 130, 131, 141, 146

Stamp Act Protests (1765)

and collective action, xxii, 127–137

Stamp Act Resolution (1765), 147–148

Stamper, Norm

and WTO protests, 1123

“Standing army”

and Whiskey Rebellion, 227

Standing Rock Reservation

and Sitting Bull, 615

Wounded Knee Massacre, 602, 603, 604–605

Stanford, Leland

and “robber barons,” 571

Stanton, Edwin M.

and New Orleans Riot (1866), 450

Stanton, Elizabeth Cade

Introduction to The Woman’s Bible,

512–514

and Nineteenth Amendment, 489–490

and NWSA, 487–488, 490

Index I-59