Бочкарев Л.Л. Психология музыкальной деятельности

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  «»

     ,

 ,  .   :

»   ,    ,    .

,        

       , 

» . ,   

    ,   

. 

      ,   

, , , -

 2-3 

        10° [276]. 

        . 

        

. .  [205], 

[208],   . .  [160].  

   ,      — 

.

_________________115

      ,  

,   ,   . [205]. 



. 

. , ,

,      , , 

,         .

, 

, 

  . . .     

    ,   

   .      

        

  . ,      

       

   , ,    .

       

    — ,    

      :  

     [205].   

       

. : 

, , 



     ,    

.   , ,   

     , ,   .

.

116______________________________. .

   ,   

, 

      ,

   ,       .

     



. .

.      

:   .    

     ().  

    , , ,  .



    ,  , », —

. .  [205, . 63].  ()

 (

  ,     ,

   ).   —  ,  

 ,       

 : , , .   

, 

   , ,  ,  

       — .

     . ,   

        

          . 

  ,   

,  —

.

__________________117

  ,       

 — .  , 

      , 

     .  

  . .  [205]  

        ,

, ,

. 

.  , ,     — 

.  «,  (

), , 

    ,    .  

 — 

.   , ,   ,  

    ; , -

  , , .   

    ,       

, ,  -

. «... 

 PRESSI ( HERSON )

,   .   

, » [208, . 239]. , 

—  ,       

  ,     

   .    

,    ,   

   .     -

  ,      ,

       .  

, 



118______________________________. .

        

.

2.7. 

 «»,   ,   «»:

  ,    ,

 ,   ,     

  .  ,   

,     

.  ,      

     —    

 [89, 205, 208]. 

   ,    

, ,     

 «». ,      —



  , ,      

  , ,     

      

    . ,  

     , 

  ,    :  

.  — . 

. 

       ,  

, . . 

 «». . . 

  

      ,   

  —      

   ,     

 [208].

__________________119

.       

, , 

.   

, 

   : «», «», «», «»,

» . 

  ,   

,      50  

. 

2—4 ,    

    , ,   ,  

. : 

  :     

,        , 

  .      

        

. , , 

  .     . .

 [192],       

 .     

    ,      

   ,    

  .     

, ,

, .



, , .

         

     , 

.

120______________________________. .

      

      [40, 8, 193,

204, 296-297]

. .  «, 

  » [98, . 279].    

   . . [8],  . . [40],  .,

 . [365],  . [373],  . . [160],  . . [227],

 . . [290],  . . [296],  . [419],  . [367]  .

, , ..., — . . ,

—     ,      



    » [67].    

,  ,

      , , ,

» [256, . 140].       -

   , . X.   

,           , 

 .

        

      ,  .  

   . ,   ,   ,

   .    . ,

, , 

,  , 

 PRESSI ( HERSON )

.        [309], 

     ,  

 »  «   ».  

      

,

      [165, 256, 208, 292, 400  .].

         .

,  20000  (. . ) [415].

__________________121

, , 

,   «    

,  — 

 , , « »... [256,.141].  

. . , . .

, . X. , . . , . . , . .

, . . .     , 

:        

,       

    ,  

 ,      

  .      

, .

       

?  ,      -

, : . 

    ,  , 

 ,     

  .     

, .

2.7.1. 

 «»     :  

       

. 

       

.   .    

  ,  ,  

, 

122______________________________. .

 .  :   

, . , ,

,  () .

       

.  ,   ,    , ,

,       . 

 :      .

,   

   .   

  ,    

, , 

 . ,    ,

. , 

,       

.     

. 

     ,  

 ),   .   



: , , ,   . 

     , .  [195] , 

 « »     :

  ,      .

       

.   (,    

,       ),  

   .    

  ,        

.        

», «», -

_________________123

, ,

     .  

      —

   .     ,

, , , , 

      

   .  

, . . , — 

   .     

        

      ,  

 .      «», 

,     ,  

      

    .   

     ,  -

 .      

, ,    ,  

   .  ,  

: 

      ,  

.

2.7.2.      



.

      

, 

 PRESSI ( HERSON )

   «»  .  



124_____________________________. .

 .   , , 

, 

  ,   ,    «», -

, 

  .   

        

. , , 

, 

, ,

    ,  

     [117, 157, 304, 386, 387]. 

      ,

  , , , -

, ,  

   ,   

 .   

       

      

 [8, 10, 254-255]. , . .  [10] 

 — . 

        20

    ,   , 

          

  .   , 

     , 

       

.        

 (, ,  — ).

__________________125

, . ,  III . 

»,    1  4 ,  

, . 

 .  . .

, 24 

 , 30     . 

,   ,     ,

   -

, , 

        ,  

. . 

    .  

    

, , )    

   . .  [8].   

     , 

,    ,   



   .    

       

, 

       

 .  «-

»  ,  

      .   

»     ,   

,  : , ,  

-

, , .

126______________________________. .

    , , 

           

. ,   .      . .

        :

    , ,    

,  , ,    

 —     .

,      .    

:       , 

, . . 

      , 

  ,  . , ,

    , , . 

       

.

2.7.3. 

 ,     [65], 

       

     

.    ,     

        

        , 

    

       

, 

      -

      ,  

 . ,      ,  

  , ,  . ,

   ,      ,  ,



_________________127

, 

 ,       ,  

 PRESSI ( HERSON )

,     .  

,   ,  ,   

   .    

      , , 

  .     

     ,  

       

      . 

 () 

, )      

        ( ). 

,  . ,    

       

.        

  , ,  , 

.  —

         . 

,   

, . ,

, 

  (. , . , . ).  

     .    

,        

.

  , ,     

, .

128______________________________. .

 ,      . .

, 3. . .     

 —      

      

      

 ).       

   ,     

         .

,   

  (. . 139, 190  ),   

 X. , . , . , . .   

 ( 4, . 28) .

       ( 13, . 48) . . 

        

:   . , 

 (Largo, 24 ) , 

 «    ».    «

  ,     

, ,  — 

  », —  . .  [305, . 33]. 

,  portamtnto, «» ,

»   III   , ,   

 «, , » 

» , . .

,     ,     «

 » [305, . 34].    

,      .

 (  —     — ),

   ,    ,

 (-

_________________129

  ),      

 ,    , , 

,    ( « ()»), 

  —     : ,

,  ( «»).    («»  «») 

       

  .   ,  

    ,   

 ,  .    

, . 

     . ,  «» 

     —    

 « »    

.   

        ,

    ,  

     , 

        . 

        

  .    

      (.  39-53).  I 

 —  II  

 ( 98 .) 

  ,   ,

. 



. ., . . . , . .,

. , . ., . . . , . . 

       —

», . .  — «» (), . . -

 — «».

130______________________________. .

    ,   

    ,      

  () ,  , ,

.  — 

 ,    

. 

  —   .    — 

 PRESSI ( HERSON )