Бочкарев Л.Л. Психология музыкальной деятельности

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        . 

[396].     ,  

  ,      : -

 , ,    .  

, 

   . , . , . , . , . , .

.      

. , .  [391, 412], 

       

  (     .   .

). . 

X. .         .

, . , .  [358, 372, 379].   

,     , «

» . , . ,

66_______________________________. .

. , . , . ,  . 

       

, , 

. ,     

.  [412] ,  ,    25 

,      , 

   6 ,   

,  ,  ,  ,  ,

 . .      

, , , ,

 ,    .  

. . . .  [148], ,

 ,    ,

     .  

       .  [361] 

  ,    40    

  ,  16      16

, 

. ,  X. , . ,

. , 

 ( — . ) ,

   (  ,   ), 

   .    

, , , , 

, . ,     

 [361] . , , 

     , ,   . ,

 3, . ,

_____67

 ,   « 

», 

, ,

     [176].    

   , ,   ,  

   ,    

     , , ,  

,        [23, . 86]. . .

,      ,

, , 

 ,    ,   [23, . 120—151].

       . 

, 

, . :  1

 , ,  ),  3 ( )  

, . ,

      , 

  ,       

.         

,          

;  ,   ,  ; 

. 

 .  [393]     

 —     .  

     . , . , .

, . , ,    , 

. , 

. , 

. , . , 

68________________________________. .

  ,   ,

    ,    

 —  .      .  (.

),  ,       

. , , . 

, 

      .  

     :       —

  .  .     -

 X.  [426], 

 — «

 ». X.      

 ,      ,

   4     ,  

   , ,   . 

, , 

 ,     

.    .  [379] , 

   ,     

 .    X. , .    

, , 

 PRESSI ( HERSON )

, 1- ( )   , 11-

 () , 

    . 111-  —  

. . ,     . ,

  ,     

 (  8  14 ). 



, -

_____69

   . :  

    III  V ,    

     .   -

, . , , 

, . 

. .        

    .   

 .  [370]    .  

     ,    

, , ,

  ,    «

», «  »,    

       . ?

      . 

[384].     , .  ,  -

      ,  

 «». 

. : , 

, , 

    (.   

 . .   . .     ).

  :  ,  ,

  .         

.  ,   ,     

, . 

   « » (),   

.        :

,        , 

        .  , 



70__________________________. .

. ,   «   » 

   »,   

. ,

  .     

,  «»

 — ».  —

       .  

         

,      . 

       

,   ,  ,  . ,

,        .

     , , .   

,     , 

,      ,

. 

. , 

, .

           

     . ,    1958 .



 . , , , .   

 —       

 ,       

,        .

      , 

.  — 

, ,      

. -

_______71

___        1972 . 

    

 (. , . , . ) 

:  « » . ,   . , .

,  (. , 

 .  — 3. , 

    .   .)   

          

       [60]. 

       

  ,  ,    

  —  ,  ,  



  —     , ,

, , , .     

    .    

      .   

    . . ,    —

  . . , . .     

       ,

      .   

    (      

 5-), 

. 

       

.        

 PRESSI ( HERSON )

  [21, 132, 150].

. . . . , «

, , 

72_______________________________. .

 ,     , — ».

  ..., —  , —    

    : »  «» 

      .  -

,  ,     ,

     « — », « —  »,



,  » [135, . 231].

      

     . . , . .

, . . , . . , . . . 

       ,

. . 

[296]        

 :   (  

),     , -

 () 

 .    

.      ,

, 

  .     ( 

    ), ,  , 

        

,     ,  

, , 

. . . 

,  «» 

, 

 [23, 66, 123]. . .

, -

_____73_

    . 

    . .    .  

. . , -

      

[244].   . .      

: . . , . . , . . , . . . . .

. .  [148],  «»  «

 ,      :

       , 

 ,   «

  »    .

 «

»,   .   

 . 

        

  ,  ,   ,

 «      

.      ,

      ». . .   . .

 ,   (« »)   

    ,   «  

         

» [148, . 276]. . .  [22]

 . .  [109]  ,   , 

  ,      

. . 

  .       

. . . -



. . .

74_______________________________. .

     , ,

, 

  ,   « 

,   ,   ,  

  ,  ,  

».     . . 



. 

,      ,  

. . , 

. . . . .  «... 

         

    ».  . .  

     [99].  

,  — . . . ,

. .  ,    ,

 . . ,    » [82]. . .

, , 

, , -

    .     

    [109]. . .

 [204],    , 

  ,      

  :  

, 

 ,     

. , ,

   . . , . . ,  

 — , .

_____75

 PRESSI ( HERSON )

. .  [213]      

, , ), , ,

.      

, , , , ,   . . 

  : ,   ,

       

. 

   . .    

,  «» , , , 

» , , ,

 «» (

, , ). 

        

 .  ,   . .,  

    . .   -

,  ,  . ,

 . .        

     (),   

   .  ,    . .

         ,

  ,  ,    . ., 

 (). .

.,    (    

) , 

    

       -

. , . . -

      ,

      .



76_______________________________. .

, . . , 

      .  

       .

. . -

    .  , . . ,

    (    

),  — -

   . . .   

, , ,

. , 

      

. . .  [323] 

      , 

  ,    

 .      ,  



. ,

. . , 

:  ()   (). 

  . . ,    . . , :

 ,  , 

, , , 

 (  —  . . ),   .

  ,  . . ,  

: ,   , 

  —   . ,     

    . « 

    ,  » —  

      .  . .

,  —

______77

      «   ,  

:      »,  

,    «    

 » [296,. 168].   ,  

 (.  . )   

 (. . ), , ,  «» 

,    ,  .   (

 )       ,

,  «-

 »,     . 

,       ,  

. . .     

     . :

       , 

  ,      

    ,   , 

         

.

   ,   

 ,  ,  

, 

: , ,

,   .    

,     -

 [67].

   ,   

   , 

. . , . . , . . , . . . (. 

   ).     

. . 

[254], . .  [126].

78_______________________________. .

    . .   

  : 1)  (,  ,

 ,  ,  ,  

 PRESSI ( HERSON )

  2)    («  

 « ,     »,

    

».

. .

.  (,

. . ), . 

 «

  —    ( )», , 

 , «      , 

, » [214, . 55].

  «»      

,      «    ».

. . : «I.

  : )  ( 

); )     ()  

; )     

 ,  ). 2.  -

 : )     

,  ,  ,  , 

); )      (,

)» [214, . 57]. -

     .  (

 ! —  )     ,

      , 

     ,  

 . « »    

-

_____79

   . ,  

»,  «» 

 ?!   . .

    , , 

    

   » [214, . 60]  

      ,  

»         

, 

.

,   ,   

 ,       

.

, . .       

 ,      

  ,   

   ,    

.

      

   . . ,    «»

 ,     «  -

 ,      

, ,   .» [313, . 111].   

    ,   ,

.

  ,    

. . , . . ,

. . .

  . .     

. , 

. . , 

80_______________________________. .

 :  (  ),

, . , 

 ,   ,   «» 

: , , .

 , . .

   ,     

 ,        ( ,

).   —   .    «»

      — 

,  . . 

,     ,

   .    

     ,

, , , 

      . -

        

      ,

 . , . .    

      

 .      

        —

   ,    . .   . .

. , 

 ,     ,   

    ,   

 , , ,    ,

    ,   

.       -

 — .

-

________81

 . . ,       

   . . . 

. . , , 

        

   ,    -

 ,    

 PRESSI ( HERSON )