351
…, …=…,ì=2ë % !=“2%!›…,, ä%ã%"%!=, = 2=*› ä% ,“2÷…, “!%*=
C!ä3C!›ä…, %K 3"%ëü……,, (“2. 40 Šj);
K) %“2="ë…, Kƒ 3"=›,2ëü…%L C!,÷,…/ !=K%2/ !=K%2…,*%ì, ƒ=*-
ëþ÷,"ø,ì “!%÷…/L 2!3ä%"%L ä%ã%"%! ä% ,“2÷…, “!%*= ä%ã%"%!=;
") “=ì%"%ëü…% ,“C%ëüƒ%"=…, ä…L %2ã3ë%", = 2=*› “=ì%"%ëü…/L
3.%ä " %2C3“* (2!3ä%"%L, “%ö,=ëü…/L, %“…%"…%L ì,…,ì=ëü…/L ,ë, %“-
…%"…%L 3äë,………/L, ä%C%ë…,2ëü…/L , ä!.).
m%K.%ä,ì% C!, .2%ì 3÷,2/"=2ü, ÷2% … "ë 2“ C!%ã3ë%ì Kƒ 3"=-
›,2ëü…%L C!,÷,…/ ,“C%ëüƒ%"=…, !=K%2…,*%ì ä…L %2ä/.= " “ë3÷=,
*%ãä= …=…,ì=2ëü "%C!*, ƒ=*%…3 %2*=ƒ=ë " ,. C!ä%“2="ë…,, , "!ì
,“C%ëüƒ%"=…, !=K%2…,*%ì 2=*,. ä…L … ƒ=",“ë% %2 3“ì%2!…, …=…,-
ì=2ë (…=C!,ì!, %2*=ƒ !=K%2…,*3, "ë þ?ì3“ ä%…%!%ì, " C!ä%“2="-
ë…,, " “%%2"2“2",, “ ÷. 1 “2. 104 Šj ä… %2ä/.= …C%“!ä“2"……% C%“ë
*=›ä%ã% ä… “ä=÷, *!%",).
35. e“ë, C!, !=ƒ!ø…,, “C%!= % "%““2=…%"ë…,, …= !=K%2 ë,ö=,
3"%ë……%ã% ƒ= C!%ã3ë, , "ƒ/“*=…,, ƒ= .2% "!ì “!ä…ã% ƒ=!=K%2*= "/ “-
…,2“ , ÷2% %2“32“2", …= !=K%2 K/ë% "/ƒ"=…% …3"=›,2ëü…%L C!,÷,-
…%L, %ä…=*% C!, 3"%ëü……,, ä%C3?…% …=!3ø…, ƒ=*%…=, *%2%!% "ë -
2“ %“…%"=…,ì * "%““2=…%"ë…,þ …= !=K%2, “3ä3 C!, 3ä%"ë2"%!…,,
ƒ= "ë……/. 2!K%"=…,L …%K.%ä,ì% 3÷,2/"=2ü, ÷2% " 2=*,. “ë3÷= . “!ä-
…,L ƒ=!=K%2%* "%““2=…%"ë……%ì3 !=K%2…,*3 "ƒ/“*,"=2“ … “ C!"%ã%
ä… C!%ã3ë=, = “% ä… ,ƒä=…, C!,*=ƒ= (!=“C%! ›…, ) %K 3"%ëü……,,,
C%“*%ëü*3 2%ëü*% “ .2%ã% "!ì…, C!%ã3ë "ë 2“ "/…3›ä……/ì.
36. b “ë3÷=, “ë, C!, !=““ì%2!…,, äë= % "%““2=…%"ë…,, …= !=K%2
ë,ö=, 2!3ä%"%L ä%ã%"%! “ *%2%!/ì !=“2%!ã…32 C% C. 4 ,ë, C. 5 “2. 42 Šj,
K3ä2 3“2=…%"ë…%, ÷2% C!%“23C%*, C%ë%›……/L " %“…%"3 C!,*=ƒ= (!=“C%-
! ›…, ) %K 3"%ëü……,,, "/!=ƒ,ë“ " %2*=ƒ !=K%2…,*= %2 C!%ä%ë›…,
!=K%2/ " “" ƒ, “ ,ƒì……, ì, “3?“2"……/. 3“ë%",L 2!3ä=, "/ƒ"=……/-
ì, %K%“…%"=……/ì, C!%,ƒ"%ä“2"……/ì,, %!ã=…,ƒ=ö,%……/ì, ,ë, .*%…%-
ì,÷“*,ì, C!,÷,…=ì,, , !=K%2…,* … “%ãë=“… …= C!%ä%ë›…, !=K%2/ "
…%"/. 3“ë%", ., “3ä C!,"%ä,2 -%!ì3ë,!%"*3 C!,÷,…/ 3"%ëü……, " “%-
%2"2“2",, “ ƒ=*%…%ì (C. 5 “2. 35 Šj).
e“ë, !=K%2…,* … K/ë C!ä3C!›ä… ƒ= %ä,… ì“ ö ä% 3"%ëü……, %K
3*=ƒ=……/. ,ƒì……, . 3“ë%",L 2!3ä=, “3ä ä%ë›… ,ƒì…,2ü , ä=23 3"%ëü-
……, 2=*,ì %K!=ƒ%ì, ÷2%K/ 2!3ä%"/ %2…%ø…, K/ë, C!*!=?…/ "
ä…ü ,“2÷…, ì“ ÷…%ã% “!%*=.
nä…=*%, “ë, !=K%2…,* K/ë C!ä3C!›ä… %K ,ƒì……, . “3?“2"…-
…/. 3“ë%",L 2!3ä=, …% 3"%ë… ä% ,“2÷…, C!ä3“ì%2!……%ã% ÷. 3 “2. 32
Šj “!%*=, “3ä ,ƒì… 2 ä=23 3"%ëü……, “ 3÷2%ì "!ì…,, %“2="øã%“
ä% ,“2÷…, 3*=ƒ=……%ã% “!%*=, , "ƒ/“*,"=2 32!=÷……/L ƒ=!=K%2%* C%
C!=",ë=ì, 3“2=…%"ë……/ì “2. 244 Šj.
37. m=…,ì=2ëü "C!=" !=“2%!ã…32ü 2!3ä%"%L ä%ã%"%! C% C. 7 “2. 42
Šj “ !=K%2…,*%ì, …=.%ä,"ø,ì“ " “%“2% …,, =ë*%ã%ëü…%ã%, …=!*%2,÷“-
*%ã% ,ë, 2%*“,÷“*%ã% %Cü ……, , = 2=*› !=“C,"="ø,ì “C,!2…/ …=-
C,2*,, 3C%2!Kë "ø,ì …=!*%2,÷“*, ,ë, 2%*“,÷“*, “!ä“2"= " !=K%-
÷ "!ì ,ë, C% ì“23 !=K%2/.