Рюмин А.И. Опознавательно-информационная система классификации лома электронных изделий
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180
J?E?JIK:
FZl_jbZe ba^_eby
g_j`Z\_xsZy klZev (dhjimk, hkgh\Zgb_)
f_^v (dZlmrdZ ).
FZkkZ ba^_eby, ]
34,5 ±0,5
>jZ]hp_gguc f_lZee \ khklZ\_ ba^_eby
k_j_[jh
F_klh gZoh `^_gby ^jZ]hp_ggh]h f_lZeeZ
dhglZdlu (16 rl)
FZkkZ k_j_[jZ, ]
0,18 ±0,02
FZkkZ dhglZdlh\, ]
0,40 ±0,1
Kh^_j`Zgb_ k_j_[jZ \ ba^_ebb, %
0,5 ± 0.05
Kh^_j`Zgb_ k_j_[jZ \ dhglZdlZo, %
45 ±15
J_dhf_g^Zpby ih hijh[h\Zgbx
jZkiZcdZ, ba\e_q_gb_ dhglZdlh\ bbo ZgZ-
eba.
J_dhf_g^Zpby ih i_j_jZ[hld_
hlijZ\dZ j_e_ gZ f_ ^_ieZ\bevguc aZ\h^
Ijbf_qZgb_:
k_jb b 234-236 (^h 1980 ]) kh^_j`Zeb
(0,26 ± 0,02) ]ahehlZ,
k_jb b 231-233 (^h 1993 ]) kh^_j`Zeb
(0,30 ± 0,02) ]kieZ\Z IeB
181
J?E?JIK;
FZl_jbZe ba^_eby
g_j`Z\_xsZy klZev (dhjimk, hkgh\Zgb_),
f_^v (dZlmrdZ ).
FZkkZ ba^_eby, ]
37,5 ±0,5
>jZ]hp_gguc f_lZee \ khklZ\_ ba^_eby
k_j_[jh
F_klh gZoh `^_gby ^jZ]hp_ggh]h f_lZeeZ
dhglZdlu (6 rl.)
FZkkZ k_j_[jZ, ]
0,45 ± 0,02
FZkkZ dhglZdlh\, ]
0,6 ±0,1
Kh^_j`Zgb_ k_j_[jZ \ ba^_ebb, %
1,2 ±0,2
Kh^_j`Zgb_ k_j_[jZ \ dhglZdlZo, %
75 ±15
J_dhf_g^Zpby ih hijh[h\Zgbx
ba\e_q_gb_ dhglZdlh\ bbo ZgZeba.
J_dhf_g^Zpby ih i_j_jZ[hld_
ba\e_q_gb_ dhglZdlh\ b k^ZqZ gZ Znnb-
gZ`guc aZ\h^, eb[h k^ZqZ j_e_ gZ f_^_-
ieZ\bevguc aZ\h^
182
J?E?JI<
FZl_jbZe ba^_eby
f_^v (dhjimk, hkgh\Zgb_, dZlmrdb)
FZkkZ ba^_eby, ]
18,5 ±0.5
>jZ]hp_gguc f_lZee \ khklZ\_ ba^_eby
ahehlh, k_j_[jh, kieZ\ IeB
F_klh gZoh ` ^ _gb y ^jZ]hp_ggh]h f_lZeeZ
ahehlh, kie Z \ IeB — dhglZdlu,
k_j_[jh — ih\_joghklgh_ k_j_[j_gb_ dhj-
imkZ.
Fh^bnb-
dZpby
>jZ]hp_gguc
f_lZee
FZkkZ \ba^_-
ebb,]
Kh^_j`Zgb_ \
ba^_ebb, %
FZkkZ dh g-
lZdlh\, ]
Kh^_j`Zgb_ \
dhglZdlZo, %
952
ahehlh b
0.23 ±0.01
1,2 ±0,1
45±5
955
kieZ\ IeB
0,035 ±0,002
0 2 ±0 02
0,5+0,1
7±1
953
kieZ\ IeB
0,033 ± 0,002
0,2 ±0,02
0,06 ± 0,01
55 ±10
961
ahehlh b
0,035+0,002
0,2 ±0,02
58 ±10
k_j_[jh
0,30 ±0,05
1,6 ±0,3
0,06 ±0.01
-
J_dhf_g^Zpby ih hijh[h\Zgbx
batylb_ dhglZdlh\ bbo ZgZeba (_keb dhjimk
ihk_j_[j_gguc, lh batylb_ dhjimkZ).
J_dhf_g^Zpby ih i_j_jZ[hld_
batylb_ dhglZdlh\ bk^ZqZ gZ ZnnbgZ`guc
aZ\h^.
183
J?E?JIJIJI
FZl_jbZe ba^_eby
Zexfbgbc (dhjimk, hkgh\Zgb_), ieZ-
klbd (djur dZ , hkgh\Zgb_)
f_^v (dZlmrdZ , \u\h^Z)
FZkkZ ba^_eby, ]
160 ± 2,0
>jZ]hp_gguc f_lZee \ khklZ\_ ba^_eby
KieZ \ IeB beb
kieZ\ ahe h lh -gbd_ev (5)
F_klh gZoh `^_gby ^jZ]hp_ggh]h f_lZeeZ
dhglZdlu (4 rl)
FZkkZ ^jZ]hp_ggh]h f_lZeeZ, ] (\ aZ\b kbfh k lb
hl lbiZ j_e_ b fh^bnbdZpbb)
0,185 ± 0,005 kieZ\Z IeB beb
0,105 ± 0,003 kieZ\Z ah eh lh -gbd_ev 5
FZkkZ kj_aZgguo dhglZdlh\, ]
0,5 ±0.1
Kh^_j`Zgb_ ^jZ]hp_ggh]h f_lZeeZ \
ba^_ebb, %
0,11 ± 0,01 kieZ\Z IeB beb
0,07 ± 0,005 kieZ\Z ah eh lh -gbd_e v 5
Kh^_j`Zgb_ ^jZ]hp_ggh]h f_lZeeZ \
dhglZdlZo, %
35,0 ± 5 kieZ\Z Ie B beb
21 3,0 kieZ\Z ah eh lh -gbd_ev 5
J_dhf_g^Zpby ih hijh[h\Zgbx
kgylb_ djurdb, kj_adZ dhglZdlh\ bbo
ZgZeba
J_dhf_g^Zpby ih i_j_jZ[hld_
kj_adZ dhglZdlh\ b hlijZ\dZ gZ Znnb-
gZ`guc aZ\h^
184
J?E?J=D
FZl_jbZe ba^_eby
IeZklbd (dhjimk)
f_^v (\u\h^ Z b dZlmrdZ )
FZkkZ ba^_eby, ]
7,4 ±0,3
>jZ]hp_gguc f_lZee \ khklZ\_ ba^_eby
ahehlh
F_klh gZoh `^_gby ah e hl Z
dhglZdlu, j_e_ b \u\h ^ Z
FZkkZ ah e hl Z, ]
0,004 ± 0.0005
FZkkZ dhglZdlh\, ]
0,17 ±0,02
Kh^_j`Zgb_ ah eh lZ \ ba^_ebb, %
0,05 ±0,01
Kh^_j`Zgb_ ah eh lZ \ dhglZdlZo, %
2.4 ±0,3
J_dhf_g^Zpby ih hijh[h\Zgbx
\kdjulb_ j_ e_, ba\e_q_gb_ dhglZ d-
lh\ b \u\h^ h\ bbo ZgZeba
J_dhf_g^Zpby ih i_j_jZ[hld_
hlijZ\dZ j_e_ gZ f_ ^_ieZ\bevguc
aZ\h^
185
J?E?JWD
FZl_jbZe ba^_eby
g_j`Z\_xsZy klZev (dhjimk, hkgh\Zgb_),
f_^v (dZlmrdZ ).
FZkkZ ba^_eby, ]
2,5 ±0,1
>jZ]hp_gguc f_lZee \ khklZ\_ ba^_eby
k_j_[jh
F_klh gZoh `^_gby k_j_[jZ
dhglZdlu (3 rl.)
FZkkZ k_j_[jZ, ]
0,024 ±0.002
FZkkZ dhglZdlh\, ]
0.040 ±0.01
Kh^_j`Zgb_ k_j_[jZ \ ba^_ebb, %
1.0 ±0,1
Kh^_j`Zgb_ k_j_[jZ \ dhglZdlZo, %
60 ±15
J_dhf_g^Zpby ih hijh[h\Zgbx
ba\e_q_gb_ dhglZdlh\ bbo ZgZeba.
J_dhf_g^Zpby ih i_j_jZ[hld_
k^ZqZ j_e_ gZ f_^_ieZ\bevguc aZ\h^.
186
J?E?JJ
FZl_jbZe ba^_eby
ieZklbd (dhjimk), f_^v (dZlmrdZ )
FZkkZ ba^_eby, ]
13,5 ±0.5
>jZ]hp_gguc f_lZee \ khklZ\_ ba^_eby
ahehlh
F_klh gZoh `^_gby ^jZ]hp_ggh]h f_lZeeZ
dhglZdlu ]_jdhgh\
FZkkZ ah e hl Z, ]
0,002 ±0,0003
FZkkZ dhglZdlh\, ]
0,12 ±0,05
Kh^_j`Zgb_ ah eh lZ \ ba^_ebb, %
0,02 ± 0,005
Kh^_j`Zgb_ ah eh lZ \ dhglZdlZo, %
1,7 ±0,5
J_dhf_g^Zpby ih hijh[h\Zgbx
batylb_ dhglZdlh\ bbo ZgZeba
J_dhf_g^Zpby ih i_j_jZ[hld_
hlijZ\dZ j_e_ gZ f_ ^_ieZ\bevguc
aZ\h^
187
J?E?JDF
FZl_jbZe ba^_eby
g_j`Z\_xsZy klZev , ieZklbd (dhjimk),
f_^v (dZlmrdZ ).
FZkkZ ba^_eby, ]
106 ±2
>jZ]hp_gguc f_lZee \ khklZ\_ ba^_eby
k_j_[jh
F_klh gZoh `^_gby ^jZ]hp_ggh]h f_lZeeZ
dhglZdlu (20 rl.)
FZkkZ k_j_[jZ, ]
0,41 ± 0,01 (fh^bnbdZpby 847)
FZkkZ dhglZdlh\, ]
1,1 ±0,1
Kh^_j`Zgb_ k_j_[jZ \ ba^_ebb, %
0,4 ±0,05
Kh^_j`Zgb_ k_j_[jZ \ dhglZdlZo, %
37±5
J_dhf_g^Zpby ih hijh[h\Zgbx
ba\e_q_gb_ dhglZdlh\ bbo ZgZeba.
J_dhf_g^Zpby ih i_j_jZ[hld_
ba\e_q_gb_ dhglZdlh\ bk^ZqZ gZ Znnb-
gZ`guc aZ\h^.
Ijbf_qZgb_:
ba^_eby k iZkihjlZfb PC 4.500 (819, 843-
845, 856, 872, 876, 878, 893, 898, 905-907),
PC 4.503 (839-843, 854-856) kh^_j`Zeb
kieZ\ IeB.
188
J?E? 5JHL
FZl_jbZe ba^_eby
ieZklbd (djurdZ, dhjimk) klZev (hkgh\Z-
gb_) f_^v (\u\h^ Z, dZlm rdZ)
FZkkZ ba^_eby, ]
88,5 ±1.0
>jZ]hp_gguc f_lZee \ khklZ\_ ba^_eby
k_j_[jh
F_klh gZoh `^_gby ^jZ]hp_ggh]h f_lZeeZ
dhglZdlu (14 rluj_\uo b 12 djm]euo)
FZkkZ k_j_[jZ, ]
1.65 ±0,05
FZkkZ kj_aZgguo dhglZdlh\, ]
10±1,0
Kh^_j`Zgb_ k_j_[jZ \ ba^_ebb, %
1,8 ±0,2
Kh^_j`Zgb_ k_j_[jZ \ dhglZdlZo, %
16 ±2.0
J_dhf_g^Zpby ih hijh[h\Zgbx
kgylb_ dj ur db , kj_ adZ dhglZdlh\ bbo
ZgZeba
J_dhf_g^Zpby ih i_j_jZ[hld_
kj_adZ dhglZdlh\ b hlijZ\dZ gZ ZnnbgZ`-
guc aZ\h^
189
J?E?>I
FZl_jbZe ba^_eby
f_^v (djur dZ, dhjimk, dZlmrdZ)
klZev (hkgh\Zgb_)
FZkkZ ba^_eby, ]
196 ±2,0
>jZ]hp_gguc f_lZee \ khklZ\_ ba^_eby
k_j_[jh
F_klh gZoh `^_gby ^jZ]hp_ggh]h f_lZeeZ
dhglZdlu (36 rl.)
FZkkZ k_j_[jZ, ]
0,30 ±0,01
FZkkZ kj_aZgguo dhglZdlh\, ]
1.0 ±0,2
Kh^_j`Zgb_ k_j_[jZ \ ba^_ebb, %
0,15 ±0,01
Kh^_j`Zgb_ k_j_[jZ \ dhglZdlZo, %
30 ± 5,0
Ijbf_qZgb_
dhjimk j_e_ fh`_l [ulv ihk_j_[j_gguf
beb g_ kh^_j`Zlv ^jZ]hp_ggh]h f_lZeeZ
J_dhf_g^Zpby ih hijh[h\Zgbx
kgylb_ dj ur db , kj_ adZ dhglZdlh\ bbo ZgZ-
eba
J_dhf_g^Zpby ih i_j_jZ[hld_
kj_adZ dhglZdlh\ b hlijZ\dZ gZ ZnnbgZ`-
guc aZ\h^.
Ijbf_qZgb_:
j_e_ k iZkihjlZfb 902, 903, 906 kh^_j`Zl
(0,6 ± 0,05) ]ahehlZ (^h 1974 ].);
k iZkihjlZfb 01 b 03 — (0.32 ± 0,02) ]ah-
ehlZ (^h 1990 ].)