Palmer L.R. The Greek Language

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Gregory of Nazianzus, 177

Grinbaum, N. S., 129

Gurney, O. R., 18

Guthrie, W. K. C., 131

Haley, J. B., 23

Hammond, N. G. L., 76 f.

Hattic, 10

heavy (syllabic), 243

Hecataeus, 145

Hegesias, 172

Hcllado-Asianic symbiosis, 15

Hellenization of Greece, 3

Hcrrnogenes, 17 1

Herodotus, 145 ff.

Attlcisms, 146, 150

foreign words in, 146

Homeric features, 148 ff.

influence on Sophocles, 150

style, 152

speeches, 151 f.

Heroic names, 34

Herondas, 113

Hesiod, 101 ff.

Attic features, 104

Doric elements, 103 f.

Theogony, 15

heteroclites, 274, 278 f.

hiatus, 239

Hieroglyph Hittite, 11

Hieron, 126

Hipparchus, 93

Hippocrates, 143 f.

Hipponax, 112 f.

historiographers, 145

Hittite, 8, 10, 219

Homer, 83 ff.

history of text, 93 f.

Homeric Hymns, 105

Hurrian, 12

Hylleis, see Dorian tribes

hyper-Aeolicisms, 96

hypercharacterization, 283, 285

hyphaeresis, 239, 281

-i, 275, 286

*-i, 292

Ibycus, 122

Illujankas, 14

imperative, 293, 307

imperial Attic, 175, 191

inchoative, 263

indeclinables, 283 ff.

Indo-European, 3 f.

languages, distribution of, 8

Indo-Europeanization of Greece, 4

Indo-Iranian and Balto-Slavonic, 7

and Finno-Ugrian, 7

and Greek, 7

infinitive, 314 f.

infix nasal, 262

inflexions, 246

injunctive, 307 f.

inscribed stirrup-jars, 28, 54

intensive-desideratives, 311

reduplication, 304

interrogative-indefinite, 286 f.

-ion/-ion-, 280

Ionian poetry, 103

settlements, 75 f.

' Ionic' as scientific term, 88

Ischia vase, 109

Island Ionic, 205

Isocrates, 168 ff.

*-ison-, 280

itacism, 176 f., 206

iterative-causative, 266

iteratives, 263

Jacobson, R., 244

Jeffery, L. H., 142

*-je/o-, 261, 264 ff.

Jerome, 194

* -jes-l-jos-, 279 ff.

*-jH2, 248 f.

Kancsh, 18

Kanzleisprache, see chanccllery language

Kapsomenos, S. G., 191 f.

Katharevusa, 197 f.

Khania, 54

Kirk, G. S., 93

Knossos tablets, date of, 53 ff.

koine, 174 f.

Attic bails of, 175

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koine (cont.)

genesis of, 189 ff.

Phonology, 176 ff.;

accent, 177;

consonants, 178;

vowels and diphthongs, 177;

see also ' itacism'

Morphology, 179 ff.

Nouns, 179 ff.:

dative, disappearance of, 183;

interaction of declensions, 179 ff.

Adjectives, comparison of, 184

Pronouns, 184

Verb, 185 ff.:

aorist, endings of, 186 f.,

fusion with perfect, 186 f.;

future, 187;

imperative, 187;

infinitive, 188;

optative, 187;

participle, 188

komma, 156, 166

Kretschmer, P., 9, 79, 191

Kronos, 15

Kurylowicz, J., 218

labialized consonants, 31

labio-velars, 228 f., 232 ff.

Laconian, 120 f., 178

' languages in contact', 71

Laroche, E., 12 ff, 17

laryngeals, 218 ff.

consonants, 294

suffixation, 300

Late Helladic, 22

Late Indo-European, 8

Latin loan-words, 191 ff.

suffixes in late Greek, 192

leitmotif principle, 34

Lejeune, M., 232

Leontini, 81

Leucas, 81

Leumann, M., 91 f.

light (syllable), 245

Linear A, 27

Linear B,

genesis of, 54 f.

script, 57

spelling rules, 29 ff.

tablets, $, 27 ff.;

date of, 22

liquid stems, 272 f.

literary Doric, 128, 132

*-lj-, 265

Long, A. A., 138

Luke, 194

Lukka lands, 20

Luwian, 8, 10 ff.

influence on Greek phonology, 16

loan-words, 40

settlement of Asia Minor, 17 ff.

Lycaonia, 20

Lycian, 9 f., 11

Lycosoura, 65

Lydian, 113

Lysias, 168

*m>-v, 295

Macedonian koine, 176

Mainland schools of poetry, 103 ff., 119, 121, 128

Malalas, 196

'manner and place', 228

Mantinea, 65

Massilia, 81

'media' sounds, 207 f.

Megara, 81

Meillet, A., 80, 134, 191

melic poetry, 113 ff.

Mellaart, J., 21 ff.

*-men-, 315

messenger speeches, 133

metagrammatism, 94

Metapontium, 81

-mi, 286

Middle Helladic, 22 ff.

Miletus, 81

Millawanda, 67

Minoans and Luwians, 15

Minyan pottery, 21

Modern Greek declensions, 180 ff.

dialects, 197

phonology, 179

monemes, 201

' monumental poets', 89

mood, 261, 293, 307 ff.

mora, 243

Morphology, 246-315. For alphabetical list of stern formants see Word Index. See also koine

Nouns cases, 5, 266 ff.; *-m- and *-bh-

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Morphology (cont.)

Nouns (cont.) in IE case inflexions, 6; , 45, 80 f., 99

declensional classes, influence of gender, 182

a-stems, 269 f.;

fern. dual in -o, 69, 104;

nom. plur. -ai, 269;

accus. plur. in -as, 103, 111;

masc. nom. sing. in-as/-es, 180, 270;

gen. sing. -ao/-eo, 46, -au, 59, -ou, 182;

dual in -ae, 46;

dat. plur.-aisi/-asi/-ahi/-ais, 124, 270.