Лекшас Й. Вина как субъективная сторона преступления
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nocHraeT
Ha
o6m,e-
CTBeHHyiO
COfiCTBCHHOCTb.
He
HM66T
SHaqeHHH,
6CJIH
OH Ay-
Maji,
HTO
noxnmeHHoe
HM
cejibCKOxosHHCTseHHoe
opyAne
npHHaAJICXHT
CeJIbCKOX03HHCTBeHHOMy
npOH3BOACTB6HHOMy
KoonepaTHBy
«JlpyjK6a»,
TorAa
KBK
B
AeftcTBHTejibHocTH
OHO
npHHaAJiewajio
KoonepaTHBy
«Mnp».
ECJIH
pe^b
HABT
06
y6HHCTBe,
npeAycMOTpeHHOM
§211
YK,
AocTaxoMHo,
^To6bi
npeciynHHK
cosnaBaji,
^TO
OH
CTpe-
JIHST
B
lejioseKa.
^JIH
HajiHiHH
npeAyMbiiujieHHono
y^HHCTBa
«e
MMeer
sHa^eHMa,
'HiBJiflexcH
JIH
yfexfaifl
A.
HJIH
B.
B
cJiynae,
npeAycMOTpeHHOM
n. 3
H.
1 § 1
HocxaHOBJie-
HHH
o
xosHHCTBCHHbix
HpecxynJieHHjyc,
npecTynHHK
AOJDKCH
6bIJI
3H3Tb,
MTO
HpeAMeTOM
6FO
HOCaraTeJIbCTBa
HBJI3K)TCH
«H3AeJina».
OH
AQJi>KeH
6biJi,
HanpHMep,
snaTb,
MTO
B
jmtHKe,
KOTOpblH
OH
cSpOCHJI
C
FpySOBHKa,
H3XOAHJIHCb
«H3A6JIHH».
He
Hivieex
npn
SXOM
snaMeHHH,
ecjin
OH
CMHTSJI,
MXO B
SXOM
simnKe
coAep>K3TCfl
u,eHHbie
aJieicrpHMecKHe
HSMepHTejibHbie
npnSopbi,
3
na
caMOM
AeJie
T3M
naxoAHJiHCb
BbicoKOMyBcxBH-
TejibHbie
onxHHecKHe
npHdopu.
,Hs
§ 59 yK
cjieAyex,
MTO
ouindKa
B
odpncoBanHbix
sa-
KOHOM
o6i>eKTe
HJIH
npeAMeTe
npecTynjieHHH
HCKJiioMaeT
yMbiceji
Ha
cosepuieHHe
onpeAejiennoro
npecrynjieHHa
TOJib-
TorAa,
KorAa
BCJieACTBne
OHIHSKH
AeHcxByromee
JIHUO:
1) He
cosnaBajio,
HXO
nyxeM
csoero
noBeAeHHH
OHO
no-
raex
na
oo^eier
npecxyiuieKHH:
HanpHMep,
cMHraex
>
2)
HJIH
cMHTajio,
MTO ero
noBCAeHHe
HanpaBJieno
Ha
no
cBoeny
cyiuecxsy
o6-beKT
npecrynjieHHH:
sop
nojia-
^
MTO
OH
KpaAex
JiHMHoe
HMymecxBO,
xorAa
Kaic
B
Aeflcx-
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OH
HOXHIU,aeT
BCUib,
HBJIHKIlHyiOCfl
HapOAHOH
:XB6HHOCTbIO.
B
3TOM
CJiyMae
H6T
yMblCJia
H3
XHUieHHC
[OH
Co6cTBeiIHOCTH;
HJIH
ne
cosHasajio,
MTO
OHO
nocaraeT
na
4«
51
TaK,
A.
cosepiuaeT
yMuuuieHHoe
ySHHCTBO
B.,
CCJIH
cos-
nateJibHO
AaeT
eMy
npHHHTb
HA,
snan,
HTO
STOT
HA
AeficTByeT
CMepTeJIbHO
(§211
H 212
YK);
B.
COSHSBT,
HTO,
cfipacbiBan
c
rpy30BHK3
HUIHK,
OH
p33OOb6T
HaXOAHUIHeCH
B
3TOM
HIUHKe
ujenHbue
CTCKjiHwabie
npnoopbi
(n. 3 H. 1 § 1
nocraHOBJieHHH
o
X03HHCTB6HHbIX
HpeCTynJICHKHX)
.
B
HHCJie
pesyJibTaTHbix
npecTynjieHHfi
ecTb
TaKHe,
rAe
MejKAy
oKOHHaHHeM
BHeuiHero
noBeAeHHH
npecTynHHKa
H
na-
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HMeromnxcn
B
BHAy
nocji'eACTBHH
JIB>KHT
A^IHH-
H3H
K3y33JIbH3H
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B
T3KHX
CJiyHaflX
H6T
HeofiXOAHMOCTH
B
TOM,
'HTo6bi
npecTynHHK
npMHHMaji
B
pscneT
KSjKAoe
SBCHO
3TOH
uenn
B
oTAeJibHGcra,
AoeraTOHHo,
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OH
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cs-
s;
CJ
V
X
CO
I
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O
1
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B
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BHH.
He
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TO,
HTO
B
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ro
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nonajia
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nepes
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AHCH,
3 He B TOT
xe
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Toro,
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Off
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HO H
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CTynHHKa
H
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C3M3H
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HX)
MoryT
SbiTb
BbissaHbi
ero
noseAeHHeM.
OcoSyio
npoSjieMy
npeACTasjineT
cjiynaft
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Moro
sberratio
ictus,
TO
ecTb
oTKJioHeHHH
<J)aKTHHecKoro
KaysajibHoro
npouecca
OT
npou,ecca,
KOTOPHH
npeACTaBjiaji
ceqe
npecTynHHK.
A.,
JK6JI3H
H3HCCTH
B.
TejieCHOC
nOBp6H<AeHHe,
6pOC36T
B
Hero
KaMeHb,
HO
SpocseT
CJIHUIKOM
AaJieKO
H
nona^aeT
B
,o,,
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OH
BiHAeTb
He
Mor;
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pesyjibTaTe
OH
npHHiHHHCT
o.
THwejioe
TejiecHoe
noBpeJKAemie.
STOT
cjiynafl
HSAO
OTjinnaTb
OT
ouindKH
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ToxtAecTBe
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nocnraTejibCTBa,
KOTopan
HMeer
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TorAa, Kor-
M
npecTynHHK
cosHaeT,
HTO ero
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na
S
TaK, HanpHMep,
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B TOM
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B
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B KO-
Topbifi
OH
cTpeJiner,
33
ssepn,
TorAa
K3K
B
AeficTBHTeJibHO-
CTH
3TO
H6JIOB6K.
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AyM36T,
HTO
HUJ.HK,
KOTOpblH
OH
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C
rpysoBHKa,
nycToft,
TorA3
KSK
OH B
AeftcTBHTeJIbHOCTH
co-
A6p>KHT
BblCOKOHyBCTBHTfejIbHbie
npndopbl,
TO B
AeHCTBHHX
ero
H6T
yMbicJia,
npeAycMOTpeHHoro
n. 3 H. 1 § 1
nocTaBOB-
jieHHH
o
xosHHCTBeHHbix
npecTynjieHHHX.
OuiHfiKa
B
npeAMBTe
npecTynJIeHHH
MO^KBT,
Aajiee,
cTaTb
snaHHMOH
B Tex
cjiynanx,
KorAa
JIHUO
noAJie^HT
Sojiee
CTpOrOMy
H3K333HHIO,
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npHHHHHJIO
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3
pssMep
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OT
uennocTH
HJIH
siHaqeHHH
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na
KoropbiH
coBepuieHO
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TejIbCTBO.
ECJI'H
JIHUO
OIUHIOOHIHO
CHHTaeT
3TOT
np6AM6T
M3-
jioueHHbiM,
TorAa
KaK
na
caMOM
AeJie
OH
HMBBT
6oJibuiyio
UeHHOCTb,
TO
T3KOH
THJKKHH
BpeA
6yA6T
npHHHHCH
HC
yMblUI-
JleHHO.
PyKOBOAHTCJib
npeAnpHHTHH
JIOXHO
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BOAHTCJIH
aiBTOM3UIHHbI,
HTO B
HUJtHKaX,
KOTOpbie
6My
nOpyH6HO
AOCT3-
BHTb
B
3an3AHUH
BepJIHH,
U3XOAHTCH
TOJIbKO
ACTaJIH
H6
OCO-
6eHHo
ueHHbix
MauiHH,
TorAa
KBK
B
AeHCTBHTeJIbHOCTH
B
3THX
aiU,HKaX
COAepJKaTCH
HeCKOJIbKO
He6ojIbIUHX,
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OH6Hb
ueHHbix
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(CM.
AHpeKTHBy
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4 K § 2
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o
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rOBJIH)
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oSpHCOBKC,
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B
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npecTynHHK
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ne
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nero
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H
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c
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npeerynH'HK
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1953,
S.
546.
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M.,
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1957,
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59