Kenny Anthony. Medieval Philosophy: A New History of Western Philosophy. Volume 2
Подождите немного. Документ загружается.
Moran, D., The Philosophy of John Scottus Eriugena (Cambridge: Cambridge University
Press, 1989).
O’Meara, J. J., Eriugena (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1988).
Islamic Philosophy
Avicenna, MetaWsica, trans. O. Lizzini (Milan: Bompiani, 2002).
Avicenna Latinus, Liber de Anima, ed. S. van Riet, 2 vols. (Louvain-la-Neuve:
Institut Supe
´
rieur de Philosophie, 1977–83).
—— Liber de Philosophia Prima, ed. S. van Riet, 3 vols. (Louvain-la-Neuve: Institut
Supe
´
rieur de Philosophie, 1977–83).
Craig,William Lane, The Kalam Cosmological Argument (London: Macmillan,
1979).
Davidson, H. A., Alfarabi, Avicenna and Averroes on Intellect (New York: Oxford
University Press, 1992).
Esposito, J. L., Islam: The Straight Path (New York: Oxford University Press, 1991).
Nasr, S. H., and Leaman, O., History of Islamic Philosophy, 2 vols. (London: Routledge,
1996).
Peters, F. E., Aristotle and the Arabs (New York: New York University Press, 1968).
Anselm
Anselm of Canterbury:The Major Works, ed. B. Davies and G. R. Evans, World’s Classics
(Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1998).
Opera Omnia, ed. F. S. Schmitt, 6 vols. (Edinburgh: Thomas Nelson, 1946–61).
Proslogion, text with trans. M. J. Charlesworth (Oxford: Oxford University Press,
1965).
Barnes,Jonathan, The Ontological Argument (London: Macmillan, 1975).
Plantinga, A., The Nature of Necessity (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1974).
Southern, R. W., St Anselm and his Biographer (Cambridge: Cambridge University
Press, 1963).
—— Anselm: A Portrait in a Landscape (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press,
1990).
Averroes
Commentary on Plato’s Republic, ed. E. Rosenthal (Cambridge: Cambridge University
Press, 1956).
The Incoherence of the Incoherence, trans. and introd. S. van den Bergh, 2 vols. (London:
Luzac, 1954).
BIBLIOGRAPHY
322
Middle Commentaries on Aristotle’s Categories and De Interpretatione, trans. C. Butterworth
(Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1983).
On the Harmony of Religion and Philosophy, trans. and introd. G. Hourani (London: Luzac,
1961).
Leaman, O., Averroes and his Philosophy (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1988).
Twelfth-Century Philosophy
Dronke, P. (ed.), A History of Twelfth Century Western Philosophy (Cambridge: Cam-
bridge University Press, 1988).
Southern, R. W., Scholastic Humanism and the UniWcation of Europe (Oxford: Blackwell,
2001).
Abelard
Dialectica, ed. L. M. de Rijk (Assen: van Gorcum, 1971).
Ethics (Scito te ipsum), ed. and trans. D. Luscombe (Oxford: Oxford University Press,
1971).
Logica,inPeter Abelards philosophische Schriften, Beitrage zur Geschichte der Philosophie
des Mittelalters 15 (Munster: AschendorV, 1919–31). [Contains Logica Ingredientibus
and Logica Nostrorum Petitioni.]
Marenbon, J., The Philosophy of Peter Abelard (Cambridge: Cambridge University
Press, 1997).
Maimonides
The Guide of the Perplexed, trans. S. Pines, 2 vols. (Chicago: Chicago University Press,
1963).
Rudavsky, T. (ed.), Divine Omniscience and Omnipotence in Medieval Philosophy (Dordrecht:
Reidel, 1982).
Grosseteste and Albert
Grosseteste,Robert, Hexaemeron, ed. Richard Dales and Servus Gieben (London:
British Academy, 1982).
Die philosophischen Werke des Robert Grosseteste, ed. L. Bauer, Beitrage zur Geschichte der
Philosophie des Mittelalters 9 (Munster: AschendorV, 1912).
McEvoy,James, The Philosophy of Robert Grosseteste (Oxford: Oxford University Press,
1982).
BIBLIOGRAPHY
323
Weisheipl, J. (ed.), Albertus Magnus and the Sciences (Toronto: PontiWcal Institute of
Medieval Studies, 1980).
Bonaventure
—— The Journey of the Mind to God, ed. S. Brown (Indianapolis: Hackett, 1993).
Opera Omnia, 10 vols. (Quarracchi: Collegium S. Bonaventurae, 1882–1902).
Gilson, E., The Philosophy of St Bonaventure, trans. I. Trethowan and F. J. Sheed
(London: Sheed & Ward, 1965).
Thirteenth-Century Logic
Peter of Spain, Tractatus, called afterwards Summule Logicales, ed. L. M. de Rijk (Assen:
van Gorcum, 1972).
Aquinas
The Leonine edition (Rome, 1882– ), which will include all of Aquinas’ works, is
incomplete and inconvenient to use. More convenient, and commonly derived
from the Leonine text, are the Marietti editions of particular works, including
the following:
In II Libros Perihermeneias Aristotelis Expositio, ed. R. M. Spiazzi (Turin: Marietti, 1966).
Quaestiones Disputatae I (De Veritate), ed. R. M. Spiazzi (Turin, 1955).
Quaestiones Disputatae II (De Potentia, De Malo), ed. R. Pession et al. (Turin, 1949).
Summa contra Gentiles, ed. C. Pera (Turin, 1961).
Summa contra Gentiles, trans. as On the Truth of the Catholic Faith by A. C. Pegis et al. (South
Bend, Ind.: Notre Dame University Press, 1975).
Summa Theologiae, Blackfriars edn., 61 vols. (London: Eyre & Spottiswoode, 1964–80).
[For English-language readers, this is the best edition, with Latin and English on
facing pages.]
Davies,Brian, OP, The Thought of Thomas Aquinas (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1992).
Finnis,John, Aquinas: Moral, Political, and Legal Theory (Oxford: Oxford University
Press, 1998).
Geach,Peter, ‘Aquinas’, in G. E. M. Anscombe and Peter Geach,Three Philosophers
(Oxford: Blackwell, 1961).
Kenny,Anthony, The Five Ways (London: Routledge, 1969).
—— The God of the Philosophers (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1979).
—— Aquinas (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1980).
—— Aquinas on Mind (London: Routledge, 1993).
BIBLIOGRAPHY
324
—— Aquinas on Being (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2002).
—— (ed.), Aquinas: A Collection of Critical Essays (London: Macmillan, 1969).
Kretzmann,Norman, The Metaphysics of Theism (Oxford: Clarendon Press,
1997).
—— The Metaphysics of Creation (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1999).
Lonergan,Bernard, Verbum: Word and Idea in Aquinas (Notre Dame, Ind.: University
of Notre Dame Press, 1967).
Pasnau, R., Thomas Aquinas on Human Nature (Cambridge: Cambridge University
Press, 2001).
Stump,Eleonore, Aquinas (London: Routledge, 2003).
Torrell,Jean-Pierre, Saint Thomas Aquinas: The Person and his Work (Washington:
Catholic University of America Press, 1996).
Weisheipl,James A., Friar Thomas d’Aquino (Oxford: Blackwell, 1974).
Duns Scotus
De Primo Principio, ed. and trans. F. Roche (St Bonaventure, NY: Franciscan Institute,
1945).
God and Creatures: The Quodlibetical Questions (Princeton: Princeton University Press,
1975).
Opera Omnia, ed. C. Balic et al. (Vatican City, 1950– ), vols. i–iii: Ordinatio 1–2; vols.
xvi–xx: Lectura 1–3.
Opus Oxoniense, ed. Luke Wadding, 12 vols. (Lyons: Durand, 1639).
Questions on the Metaphysics of Aristotle, trans. G. Etzkorn and A. Wolter, 2 vols.
(St Bonaventure, NY: Franciscan Institute, 1997).
Bos, E. P. (ed.), John Duns Scotus (1265/6–1308): Renewal of Philosophy (Amsterdam:
Rodopi, 1998).
Broadie, A., The Shadow of Scotus: Philosophy and Faith in Pre-Reformation Scotland (Edin-
burgh: T. & T. Clark, 1995).
Cross,Richard, The Physics of Duns Scotus: The ScientiWc Context of a Theological Vision
(Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1998).
—— Duns Scotus (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999).
Langston,Douglas C., God’s Willing Knowledge: The InXuence of Scotus’ Analysis of
Omniscience (Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1986).
Vos Jaczn,Antonie, et al., John Duns Scotus: Contingency and Freedom (Dordrecht:
Kluwer, 1994).
Williams, T. (ed.), The Cambridge Companion to Duns Scotus (Cambridge: Cambridge
University Press, 2003).
Wolter,Allan B., The Philosophical Theology of John Duns Scotus, ed. M. M. Adams
(Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1990).
BIBLIOGRAPHY
325
Ockham
Opera Philosophica et Theologica, ed. Gedeon Ga
´
l et al., 17 vols. (St Bonaventure, NY:
Franciscan Institute, 1985).
Opera Politica, ed. H. S. OZer et al., 4 vols. (vol. i–iii Manchester: Manchester
University Press, 1956–74; vol. iv Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1997).
Philosophical Writings, trans. P. Boehner (Indianapolis: Hackett, 1990).
Quodlibetal Questions, trans. A. J. Freddoso and Francis E. Kelly, 2 vols. (New Haven:
Yale University Press, 1991).
Tractatus de Praedestinatione et de Praescientia Dei, trans. Norman Kretzmann and Marilyn
Adams (Chicago: Appleton-Century-Crofts, 1969).
Adams,Marilyn McCord, William Ockham, 2 vols. (Notre Dame, Ind.: University
of Notre Dame Press, 1987).
Spade, P. V. (ed.), The Cambridge Companion to Ockham (Cambridge: Cambridge
University Press, 1999).
Philosophy after Ockham
Burley,Walter, The Pure Art of Logic, ed. Philotheus Boehner (St Bonaventure,
NY: Franciscan Institute, 1955).
Cajetan,Thomas de Vio, Commentary on Being and Essence, trans. L. H. Kendzierski
and F. C. Wade (Milwaukee, Wis.: Marquette University Press, 1964).
Kilvington,Richard, The Sophismata of Richard Kilvington, introd., trans., and
comm. Norman Kretzmann and Barbara Ensign Kretzmann (Cambridge: Cam-
bridge University Press, 1990).
Marsilius of Padua, The Defender of the Peace, trans. A. Gewirth (Toronto:
PontiWcal Institute of Medieval Studies, 1980).
Nicholas of Cusa, Devotional Works, ed. J. Doakes (Washington: Westminster Press,
1995).
Cassirer, E., et al. (eds.), The Renaissance Philosophy of Man (Chicago: University of
Chicago Press, 1959).
Courtenay,William J., Schools and Scholars in Fourteenth Century England (Princeton:
Princeton University Press, 1987).
Hudson,Anne, and Wilks,Michael, From Ockham to Wyclif (Oxford: Blackwell,
1987).
Kenny,Anthony, Wyclif (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1985).
—— (ed.), Wyclif in his Times (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1986).
Kretzmann,Norman (ed.), InWnity and Continuity in Ancient and Medieval Thought
(Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1982).
BIBLIOGRAPHY
326
ILLUSTRATIONS
Page
2 St Augustine
ß foto Vasari/Index
12 Massa Damnata, City of God
Bibliothe
`
que nationale de France, Ms 01 Fr.19 f 38
18 Boethius with Symmachus
Staatsbibliothek Bamburg
24 Hypatia
Charles William Mitchell, Laing Art Gallery (Tyne and Wear Museums)
27 Justinian
Archivi Alinari
34 St Catherine of Alexandria
Archivi Alinari
42 Anselm’s Tower, Canterbury Cathedral
46 Heloise and Abelard
The Art Archive/Dagli Orti
57 Pope Innocent III
Giotto; Archivi Alinari
64 Aquinas
Filippo Lippi; Archivi Alinari
75 Charles of Anjou
Archivi Alinari
81 The mechanics of vision
Roger Bacon; British Library, Ms Roy 7 FVIII f54v
91 Palace of the Popes, Avignon
ßAngelo Hornak/Corbis
327
100 John Wyclif
National Library of the Czech Republic, Prague; Wyclif’s De Veritae Sacrae Scripturae,
1472
108 Cardinal Bassarion
Gentile Bellini; Cardinal Bessarion and Two Members of the Scuola della Carita In Prayer. Photo
ß The National Gallery, London
113 Plato and Aristotle
Raphael; Archivi Alinari
120 Boethius
Glasgow University Library, Department of Special Collections, MS Hunter 374 f 4r
128 Lady Philosophy, Plato, and Socrates
134 Scholastic lecture
Archivi Alinari
144 William of Ockham
The Master and Fellows of Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge, MS 464/571
154 Plantina before Pope Sixtius IV
Archivi Alinari
161 Bonaventure
Fra Angelico; Archivi Alinari
170 Duns Scotus
Polly Buston/Sonia Halliday Photographs
181 Albert the Great
University Library Salzburg, MS M III 36
194 Aquinas’s autograph
ßBiblioteca Ambrosiana, Milan, cod. F. 187 inf (S.P.38) f.2v
210 Augustine giving dictation
Archivi Alinari
222 Transmission of City of God
Hildebertus and Everwinus from St Augustine, Civitatis dei, c. 1150; Prague Castle
Archives, Metropolitan Chapter Library, A.21/1, f.153r
ILLUSTRATIONS
328
229 Averroes with Porphyry
Bibliothe
`
que nationale de France
248 Fifth Lateran Council
ß Archivio FotograWco Musei Vaticani
257 Augustine’s teaching on sex
Held Collection/www.bridgeman.co.uk
261 Abelard’s teaching on intention
Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, Munich Ms Clm 17161, fol 138r
271 Ninth-century Psalter MS
Bildarchiv Foto Marburg/Wu
¨
rttemberg Landesbibliothek
286 John Scotus Eriugena
Bibliothe
`
que nationale de France, Ms Latin 6734 f 3r
291 Anselm’s Proslogion
Vatican Apostolic Library. Val. Lat. 532 f.219v
297 Grosseteste’s marginalia
Bodleian Library, University of Oxford, MS Canon. Gr. 97, fol. 86v
Endpapers Raphael, Disputa
ß Photo Scala/Vatican
ILLUSTRATIONS
329
INDEX
A Kempis, Thomas 104
Abelard 44–8, 123–7, 133, 260–3, 296–8
abortion 268–270
Abraham 195, 262, 274
abstraction 232, 236
accidents 197–8, 237
active vs contemplative 73, 219
actuality vs potentiality 86, 195–9, 216
Adam & Eve 7–9, 221, 258, 282
Adeodatus 115–7
agent intellect 50, 63, 138, 164–6, 223–5, 236–7
Albert, St 56, 65, 180–2, 232
Alcuin 29
Alexander of Hales, 60, 80, 267
al-Farabi 35, 54, 223
al-Ghazali 40, 49, 54
al-Kindi 35, 223, 288
ampliation 131
analogy vs univocity 86, 139–42, 201
angels 7, 58, 198–9
animals 236, 255
Anselm, St 40–4, 290–5
Monologion 41, 292
Proslogion 41, 292–3
Antichrist 11, 298
apophatic theology 285
appellation 131
Aquinas, St Thomas xii, xv-xvi, 56, 59, 63–79,
136–9, 163–171, 183–5, 195–200, 233–242, 250,
263–272
Commentary on Sentences 65
Disputed Questions 66
On Being and Essence 19, 195
On Power 302
Summa contra Gentiles 67–8, 304
Summa Theologiae 68–73, 303
arguments 126
Aristotle 4, 19, 38, 57, 59, 78, 127, 179–80, 216, 250
assertion 132
astrology 184–5
atomism 186–8
Attila 16–17
Augustine, St 1–15, 115–9, 156–162, 176–9,
214–223, 252–60
Confessions 3, 115–6, 157, 176–9, 218
City of God 4–17, 255–9
On Free Will 3, 216
On the Teacher 116
On the Trinity 156–8, 218–21
Averroes 48–50, 182, 230–1
Avicebron 39
Avicenna, xvii, 37–9, 54, 182, 195–213, 224–30,
289–90
Avignon, 91–2
Babylon 10
Bacon, Roger 80–2
Barbara celarent 135
Baroco 135
Basel, Council of 104
beatiWc vision 15, 62, 95, 266
Being 86, 190; possible vs necessary 190–1
Ben Maimon, Moses, 48–53
Bernard, St 45, 297
Bessarion, Cardinal 106–7
best world 302
Bocardo 135
body vs soul 8, 38, 63
Boethius 18–23, 119–22, 283–5
Bologna University 55
Bonaventure, St 56, 60–3, 92, 162–3, 185–6
Boniface VIII, Pope 83
Brabant, Duchess of 271
Bradwardine, Thomas 97, 99
brain 227, 232
Brown, Peter 258
Buridan, Jean, 95–6
Burley, Walter 97, 150, 188
Cain & Abel 9, 276
Cajetan 111
candlelight 87
capital punishment 255, 268
capitalism 270–1
categorematic vs syncategorematic 129
categories 90, 118–20, 208–10, 285–7
causes 303, 305
Chalcedon, Council of 17, 27
charioteer 284
Charlemagne 29
Charles of Anjou 73
Charles the Bald 30–3,
330
chastity 254
Chatton, Walter 97
Chaucer, GeoV rey 19, 21
chimeras 146
City of God, 4–17
cognition 169
Cologne 65, 83
commands of the will 221, 238, 277
communism 101, 270
compatibilism 309
composition and division 132–3, 136–7
concepts 125, 137, 144, 165
conscience 264
consequences 264
consequences as of now 149
consequences, material vs formal 149
consequentiae 148–50
Constance, Council of 102
contemplative vs active 73, 219
contingency 202, 240, 289
continuum 186–8
contra-causal freedom 221–2
contraception 268
conversion 135
convolvulus 58
Copleston, Frederick xv
corporeality 205
Corpus Christi 66
creation 32, 36, 52, 62, 70, 178, 288, 307
crocodiles 226
Cross, Richard 205
Damiani, St Peter 40
Dante Alighieri 50, 79–80, 83
de re vs de dicto 127, 245, 300
decalogue 273–4
demons 6
Descartes 76, 96, 157, 225
determinism, 211–3
dialectic 123
dictum 126, 133
Dionysius the Areopagite 25, 31, 288, 312
dispositions 196–7
disputations 47
distinctions 311–2
divine command ethics 273–4
Dominicans 56, 73
Duns Scotus, see Scotus
Eckhardt, Johannes 103
emanation 223, 289
embryo 268–70
empiricism 164, 175
entailment 126
enuntiabile 133
Ephesus, Council of 16–17
epistemology 92, 165–175, 243
equivocation 140
Erasmus, Desiderius 104
Eriugena 30–3, 284–8, 312
error of fact vs error of law 264
essence 137, 287
generic vs individual 191–3, 199–200
essence vs existence 38, 49, 193–5, 199–200, 290
eternity of the world 32, 36, 52, 62, 70, 178–80,
183–5, 288, 307
ethics 252–277
Eugenius IV, Pope 105
evident knowledge 174
evil 281–2
existence 124, 190, 199
Exodus 281
experiment 82, 169
faith, 67, 160, 166–7
falsafa 35, 40
fate 22, 284
Ficino, Marsilio 109
Wctions 91, 145
Wdeism 309
Finnis, John 267
Wrst cause, 191, 305, 309
FitzRalph, Richard 99
Five Ways 303
Xies 52
Florence, Council of 106
foreknowledge 283
form vs matter 38, 63, 86, 114, 203
formal distinction 87, 206–7
Francesco della Rovere 153
Franciscans 56, 82, 92
free will 240
Frege, Gottlob 124
Gaunilo 293
Geach, Peter, xv, 146
genera 121
Genesis 9, 58
George of Trebizond 106–7
Gibbon, Edward 19, 23, 26
God 21, 38, 41, 51, 59, 88, 160, 176, 212,
278–312
Gog & Magog 12
good, supreme 10, 20, 71, 220, 266, 272,
Gottschalk 30–1
Gozzoli, Benozzo 105
grace 253, 266, 282–3
grammar 43, 142
INDEX
331