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Appendix D I Nomenclature of Global and Northern American Chronostratigraphic Units

617

NORTH AMERICAN

GLOBAL CHRONOSTRATIGRAPHIC UNITS

CHRONOSTRATIGRAPHIC

UNITS

NUMERICAL

TI SCALE

(Ma)

A THEM

SYSTEMS

SERIES I STAGES

••

MAASTRICHTIAN

CAMPANIAN





UER

SANTONIAN

••

CONIACIAN

TURONIAN

. "



CENOMANIAN

SAME



100

1

ALBIAN

108



APTIAN

GLOBAL

110

115



LOWER

BARREMIAN

120



125

HAUTERIVIAN

130

VALANGIAN

•••

ERRIASIAN

140

THONIAN

•••

UPPER

KIMMERIDGIAN

1



155

OXFORDIAN



180

CALLOVIAN

SAME

185



BATHONN

MIDDLE

170

110

BAIAN

GLOBAL

115



AALENIAN

180





TOARCIAN

185



ENSSACHIAN

LOWER

190

SINEMURIAN

195

HETTANGIAN

200



RHAETIAN

210



UPPER

215



NORIAN

SAME



220

CARNIAN

GLOB AL

230



LADINIAN



MDDLE

..0

.. o

ANISIAN

•••

LOWER

SCYTHIAN

250 - 250-

618

Appendix D I Nomenclature of Global and Northe American Chronostratigraphic Units

GLOBAL CHRONOSTRATIGRAPHIC UNITS

NORTH AMERICAN

CHRONOSTRATIGRAPHIC

UNITS

RAL



(

E 

8Y8TEM8

SERIES I STAGES

I  I N

�

266

PER

• , •nA'

200

ADAN

�

I

270



LOWER

SAKMARIAN

250

.

WFCAAN

285

. 

. 



GZHELIAN

Ill AN

R

STEPHANIAN





0





 .

�N



>





310

 ,

n' HALl

�

-

�



315

 Z l

MIDDLE

BASHKIRIAN

z

320

W

WAN





'NAMURIAN'

330

SERPUKHOVIA



CSTERIAN



w

-----

340



t�

�ACIAN

LOWER

VAN







l





-·

=

355



IAN





300

3 ..

CONEWANGOAN

FANN

370

UER

AUTAAN

&



�



380

C

...

OLE



380

. EPU�IAN

LOWER

. STEN

400

 l 



H<OIAN

PER

PRIDOLIAN

"AVI

�

410

LUDlOVIAN

RAN �:



LOWER

WENLOCKIAN







RICHMONDIAN

•••

ASLLIAN

UPR

CNCNA 

MAYSVUIAN

•••

CARAIAN

EDENIAN

•

 •••

- - -- -

8HERMANIA:

•

KRKFELDIAN

•

••



ROCKLANQjAN

LLANDELIAN

DLE

t-- --

470



CHALAIAN

...

LLANVN

HITEROCKIAN

•••

LOWER

CANADN

•••

. ..



MAN

fREMPEA!.EAUAN

500

000

UPR

-510

n""""""'•

515



- 

MIDDLE



.





---- --

5

540



LOWER

500

•u

570

Appendix E

Web Sites Pertaining to Sedimentology and

Stratigraphy

Web-Resource Sites

Earth Science Basic Resources

http:/ /geology.about.com/o d/activitiesbasics/

(Provides links to numerous Earth science topics, including some pertinent to sed

imentology I stratigraphy)

On-Line Earth Science Jouals

http://w ww.colostate.edu/-cwis70/journals.html

(Provides links to joual articles online; site maintained by Colorado State

University)

Web Resources for Sedimentary Geologists

http:/ /da rkwing. uoregon.edu/ -rdorsey/SedResources.html

(Extensive links to sites of interest to sedimentary geologists; maintained by Becky

Dorsey, University of Oregon; includes links to many research sites and sedimen

tologists on the We b)

Selected Web Sites for Geoscientists

http://www-sul.stanfo rd.edu/deptsranner/information/sel.geo.html

(Site maintained by Geoscience Information Society)

Organizations or Societies Promoting

Sedimentology and Stratigraphy

American Association Petroleum Geologists (AAPG)

http:/ /www.aapg.org/

American Geological Institute

http://www.agiweb.org/

American Petroleum Institute

http://api-ec.api.org/newsplashpage/index.c

619

620

Appendix E I Web Sites Pertaining to Sedimentology and Stratigraphy

Canadian Socie of Petleum Geolosts

http://www.cspg.org/

Clay Mineral Socie

http://cms.lanl.gov/

Geological Association of Canada

http://www.esd.mun.c-gac/ ABO /p resenti.html

Geolocal Society of America

http/www.geosociety.orgubs/index.htm

Index of U.S. Geological Survey Web Sites

http/www.usgs.gov/networ

Inteational Association of Sedimentologists (lAS)

http://www.snet.org/publications/index.asp

Inteational Union of Geolocal Sciences (lUGS)

http/www.iugs.org/ See also lugs Links to lugs Bodies

http://w ww.iugs.org/iugsinks.htm

North American Commission on Stratigraphic Nomenclature

http://www.agiweb.org/nacsn/

Paleontological Society

http://www. paleosoc.org/

Society for Sedimentary Geology (SEPM)

http:/ /w ww.sepm.org/

Soil Science Society of America

http:/ww.soils.org/

Publishers of Sedimentological and Stratigraphic

Jouals and Spedal Publications

AAPG Bookstore (Publications of e erican Associaon of

Peoleum Geologists)

http:/ootore.pg.org/

(Publishes the PG Bulletin plus memoirs and oer speci papers)

American Geolocal Instute

http://www.agiweb.org/

(Publishes Geomes and oer materials of general geologic interest)

Blackwell Science (Publications)

http:/ /w ww.blackwellpublishing.com/

(Publishes e jouals "Sedimentology" and "Basin Research/' as well as books

dealing wi sedimentology and stratigraphy)

Canadian Petroleum Society

http://www.cspg.org/

(Publishes "Bulletin of Canadian Petroleum Geology" and other works focused

particularly on Canadian geology)

Appendix E I Web Sites Pertaining to Sedimentology and Stratigraphy

621

Elsevier Science

http://www.elsevier.com/wpsindomepage.cws_home

(Publishes the jouals "Marine Geolo" and "Sedimentary Geology" and many

other

journals and books of interest to sedimentologists and stratigraphers)

Geological Association of Canada Publications

http://w.esd.mun.ca/-gacUBLICAT/pubdesc.html

(Publishes e joumal "Geoscience Canada" plus special papers and other materials)

Geological Society of America

http://www.geosociety.org/pubs/index.htm

(Publishes the "GSA Bullet," "Geology," and various special papers and books

dealing with a variety of geological topics)

Inteational Association of Sedimentologists (lAS)

http://www.iasnet.org/publications/index.asp

(Has produced many special publicaons dealing with sedimentology I sagraphy)

Socie for Sedimentary Geology (SEPM)

http://www.sepm.org/

(Publishes the "Joual of Sedimentary Petrology" plus memoirs and special

papers)

Some sedimentology/Stratigraphy Programs of Interest

Geological Association of Canada Nuna Research Conferences

http://www.esd.mun.ca/-gac/ ANNMEET /n una.html

{Schedules research conferences to promote advancement of knowledge in special

areas such as sequence stratigraphy)

Global (Climate) Change Home Page at NASA

http://g cmd.gsfc . nasa.gov/Resources/pointers/glob _warm.html

(A directory of Earth Science and global climate change data)

Museum of Paleontology, Berkeley

http://www.ibiblio.org/expo/paleo.exhibit/paleo.html

{On-line exhibits featuring a variety of topics of stratigraphic and sedimentologic

interest)

NASs Global Change Site Map

http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/Aboutus/s itemap.html

(Provides a search directory for a variety of topics, including climates and paleo

climates)

NOAA Paleoclimatology Program

http://www. ngdc.noaa.gov/paleo/paleo.html

(Describes NOAA research programs and paleoclimate data)

Ocean Drilling Program (ODP), Te xas A&M University

http://w -odp.tamu.edu/

(Describes the mission of the Ocean Drilling Program and provides an online tour)

We ste Region Coastal and Marine Geology (U.S. Geological Survey)

http:/ /wa lrus. wr. usgs.gov/

(Links to USGS coastal and marine geology programs)

622

Appendix E I Web Sites Pertaining to Sedimentology and Stratigraphy

Other Sites of Interest

Black Smokers

http://w ww.amnh.org/nationalcenter/expeditionslacksmokers/

(Short discussion of black smokers including several photographs plus  ani

mated feature site maintained by American Museum of Natural History)

Mineral Under the Microscope

http://www.gly.bris.ac.uk/w ww/teach/opmin/mins.html

(Discussion of the petrographic microscope and the characteristics of minerals

under the microscope; University of Bristol, England)

NOAs Coral Reef Information Site

http://www.coris.noaa.gov/

Sequence Stratigraphy Site

http:// strata.geol.sc.edu/

(Site maintained by University of South Carolina)

Earth-Science Soware

Earth Sciences Products, Services, Software

http://websearch.cs.coms/browse?id=169316&source=CSBrowse

Geotechnical Software Directory

http://www.ggsd.com/

Litpack-a Software Package for Littoral Processes and Coastline Kinetics

//www.dhi.dk/softwareitpackitpack.htm

http://www. dhisoftware.comitpack/

Rockware (Earth Science Software)

http://www.rockware.com See also http:allogram.com/science/rockware/

Te lemac Software System for Modelling Hydrodynamics, Sediment Tr ansport,

and Wa ter Quality in Natural Environments

http://w ww. hrwallingford. co. uk/s oft ware/telemac.html

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