Василевич Г.А. (ред.) Сборник нормативных правовых актов о труде. В 2 т. Том 1
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21
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23
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1.1.3. n mejnŠnp{u bnopnq`u ophlememh“ qrd`lh
g`jnmnd`Šek|qŠb` n Šprde
o%“2=…%"ë…, oë…3ì= b!.%"…%ã% q3ä= p“C3Kë,*, aë=!3“ü
%2 29 ì=!2= 2001 ã. 1 2,
“ ,ƒì. , ä%C. %2 25 “…2 K! 2003 ã. 1 11, 26 ,þ… 2008 ã. 1 5
(Íàöèîíàëüíûé ðååñòð ïðàâîâûõ àêòîâ Ðåñïóáëèêè Áåëàðóñü. 2001. ¹ 39. 6/277;
2003. ¹ 112. 6/375)
(Èçâëå÷åíèå)
b “" ƒ, “ "%ƒ…,*ø,ì, " “3äK…%L C!=*2,* "%C!%“=ì, C% C!,ì…-
…,þ ƒ=*%…%ä=2ëü“2"= % 2!3ä oë…3ì b!.%"…%ã% q3ä= p“C3Kë,*, a-
ë=!3“ü C%“2=…%"ë 2:
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____________________
* d=ë $ Šj.
24
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1.1.4. n mnpl`Šhbm{u op`bnb{u `jŠ`u peqorakhjh
aek`prq|
g=*%… p“C3Kë,*, aë=!3“ü %2 10 …"=! 2000 ã. 1 361-g,
“ ,ƒì. , ä%C. %2 4 …"=! 2002>ã. 1>81-g, 1 …% K! 2004>ã. 1>321-g,
2 …% K! 2005>ã. 1>48-g, 16 ì= 2006>ã. 1>119-g, 29 ,þ… 2006>ã.
1>137-g, 7 ì= 2007>ã. 1>212-g
(Íàöèîíàëüíûé ðååñòð ïðàâîâûõ àêòîâ Ðåñïóáëèêè Áåëàðóñü. 2000. ¹ 7. 2/136; 2002.
¹ 7. 2/830; 2004. ¹ 175. 2/1070; 2005. ¹ 179. 2/1152; 2006. ¹ 86. 2/1216, ¹ 107.
2/1235; 2007. ¹ 118. 2/1309)
(Èçâëå÷åíèå)
>
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?, ƒ=*%…%ä=2ëü“2"% p“C3Kë,*, aë=!3“ü;
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“2", %2“32“2", …%!ì C!="=, !ã3ë,!3þ?,. … 2%ëü*% ä=……/, …% , “.%ä-
25
…/ %K?“2"……/ %2…%ø…, , %K?,. …=÷=ë, “ì/“ë= ƒ=*%…%ä=2ëü“2"=,
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…/ p“C3Kë,*, aë=!3“ü, ä*!2/ , 3*=ƒ/ o!ƒ,ä…2= p“C3Kë,*, aë=-
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ƒ=*%…%ä=2ëü…/. =*2%";
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%“3?“2"ë ì%L Kƒ ,ƒì……, 3“2=…%"ë……%ã% ,ì, “%ä!›=…, C!="%-
"%ã% !ã3ë,!%"=…, , " 2%ì ÷,“ë C32ì %KAä,……, " “K%!…,*, (“%K!=-
…, ) " %C!äë……%ì C%! ä*;
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=*2, äL“2", *%2%!%ã% %ã!=…,÷…% !=ì*=ì, %ä…%L ,ë, …“*%ëü*,. %!ã=-
…,ƒ=ö,L;
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!…ä3ì= “ “%Këþä…,ì 3“2=…%"ë……%L ƒ=*%…%ä=2ëü“2"%ì p“C3Kë,*,
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(,ƒä=…,þ), 2%ë*%"=…,þ, C!,%“2=…%"ë…,þ äL“2", , C!,ƒ…=…,þ 32!=2,"-
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“,ë3, %2ì…/ …%!ì=2,"…%ã% C!="%"%ã% =*2= ë,K% ã% ÷=“2,;
26
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"=ì/. (“=…*ö,%…,!3ì/.) , %K“C÷,"=ì/. ã%“3ä=!“2"%ì " öë . !-
ã3ë,!%"=…, %K?“2"……/. %2…%ø…,L;
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%K3“ë%"ë…= “3?…%“2üþ , “%ä!›=…,ì äL“2"3þ?L C!="%"%L “,“2ì/
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? ƒ=*%…%ä=2ëü…/ =*2/ p“C3Kë,*, aë=!3“ü;
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"2!,…=!…/, "2!,…=!…%-“=…,2=!…/ …%!ì/ , C!=",ë=, “=…,2=!…/
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27
q 2 = 2 ü 2. b,ä/ …%!ì=2,"…/. C!="%"/. =*2%"
j%…“2,23ö, p“C3Kë,*, aë=!3“ü>$ n“…%"…%L g=*%… p“C3Kë,*,
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"=›…/. %K?“2"……/. %2…%ø…,L.
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cë="/ ã%“3ä=!“2"=, ,ƒä="=ì/L " öë . !=ë,ƒ=ö,, ã% C%ë…%ì%÷,L ,
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=*2=ì,.
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28
ì/ *%ëëã,=ëü…% …= %“…%" , "% ,“C%ë……, …%!ì=2,"…/. C!="%"/.
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“,ë%L. g=*%…/, ä*!2/, 3*=ƒ/ , ,…/ =*2/ ã%“3ä=!“2"……/. %!ã=…%"
(ä%ë›…%“2…/. ë,ö) C!,…,ì=þ2“ (,ƒä=þ2“ ) …= %“…%" , " “%%2"2“2",,
“ j%…“2,23ö,L p“C3Kë,*, aë=!3“ü.
b “ë3÷= !=“.%›ä…, ƒ=*%…=, ä*!2=, 3*=ƒ= ,ë, ,…%ã% …%!ì=2,"…%-
ã% C!="%"%ã% =*2= “ j%…“2,23ö,L p“C3Kë,*, aë=!3“ü äL“2"32 j%…-
“2,23ö, p“C3Kë,*, aë=!3“ü.
b “ë3÷= !=“.%›ä…, ä*!2= ,ë, 3*=ƒ= “ ƒ=*%…%ì ƒ=*%… ,ì2 "!-
.%"…“2"% ë,øü 2%ãä=, *%ãä= C%ë…%ì%÷, …= ,ƒä=…, ä*!2= ,ë, 3*=ƒ=
K/ë, C!ä%“2="ë…/ ƒ=*%…%ì.
g=*%…/, ä*!2/, 3*=ƒ/ ,ìþ2 K%ëüø3þ þ!,ä,÷“*3þ “,ë3 C% %2…%-
ø…,þ * C%“2=…%"ë…, ì C=ë=2 o=!ë=ì…2=>$ m=ö,%…=ëü…%ã% “%K!=-
…, p“C3Kë,*, aë=!3“ü, q%"2= l,…,“2!%" p“C3Kë,*, aë=!3“ü, oë-
…3ì= b!.%"…%ã% q3ä= p“C3Kë,*, aë=!3“ü, oë…3ì= b/“øã% u%ƒ L-
“2"……%ã% q3ä= p“C3Kë,*, aë=!3“ü, =*2=ì c…!=ëü…%ã% C!%*3!%!= p“-
C3Kë,*, aë=!3“ü , ,…/ì …%!ì=2,"…/ì C!="%"/ì =*2=ì.
29
g=*%…/, ä*!2/, 3*=ƒ/ , C%“2=…%"ë…, q%"2= l,…,“2!%" p“C3K-
ë,*, aë=!3“ü ,ìþ2 K%ëüø3þ þ!,ä,÷“*3þ “,ë3 C% %2…%ø…,þ * …%!-
ì=2,"…/ì C!="%"/ì =*2=ì ì,…,“2!“2", ,…/. !“C3Kë,*=…“*,. %!ã=-
…%" ã%“3ä=!“2"……%ã% 3C!="ë…, , m=ö,%…=ëü…%ã% K=…*= p“C3Kë,*,
aë=!3“ü.
j%ä*“/ ,ìþ2 K%ëüø3þ þ!,ä,÷“*3þ “,ë3 C% %2…%ø…,þ * ä!3-
ã,ì ƒ=*%…=ì.
c!=›ä=…“*,L *%ä*“ p“C3Kë,*, aë=!3“ü ,ì2 K%ëüø3þ þ!,ä,-
÷“*3þ “,ë3 C% %2…%ø…,þ * ä!3ã,ì *%ä*“=ì , ƒ=*%…=ì, “%ä!›=?,ì
…%!ì/ ã!=›ä=…“*%ã% C!="=.
~!,ä,÷“*= “,ë= 3“2="%", C%ë%›…,L, ,…“2!3*ö,L, !ãë=ì…2%" ,
C!=",ë %C!äë 2“ þ!,ä,÷“*%L “,ë%L …%!ì=2,"…%ã% C!="%"%ã% =*2=,
*%2%!/ì %…, 32"!›ä=þ2“ .
m%!ì=2,"…/L C!="%"%L =*2 "/ø“2% ?ã% ã%“3ä=!“2"……%ã% %!ã=…=
(ä%ë›…%“2…%ã% ë,ö=) ,ì2 K%ëüø3þ þ!,ä,÷“*3þ “,ë3 C% %2…%ø…,þ *
…%!ì=2,"…/ì C!="%"/ì =*2=ì …,›“2% ?ã% ã%“3ä=!“2"……%ã% %!ã=…=
(ä%ë›…%“2…%ã% ë,ö=).
m%"/L …%!ì=2,"…/L C!="%"%L =*2 ,ì2 K%ëüø3þ þ!,ä,÷“*3þ
“,ë3 C% %2…%ø…,þ * !=… C!,… 2%ì3 (,ƒä=……%ì3) C% 2%ì3 › "%C!%“3
…%!ì=2,"…%ì3 C!="%"%ì3 =*23 2%ã% › ã%“3ä=!“2"……%ã% %!ã=…= (ä%ë›…%-
“2…%ã% ë,ö=).
m%!ì=2,"…/L C!="%"%L =*2, C!,… 2/L (,ƒä=……/L) ã%“3ä=!“2"…-
…/ì %!ã=…%ì (ä%ë›…%“2…/ì ë,ö%ì), ,ì2 K%ëüø3þ þ!,ä,÷“*3þ “,ë3
C% %2…%ø…,þ * …%!ì=2,"…%ì3 C!="%"%ì3 =*23 ã%“3ä=!“2"……%ã% %!ã=…=
(ä%ë›…%“2…%ã% ë,ö=) %ä…%ã% 3!%"… , “ë, ã%“3ä=!“2"……/L %!ã=… (ä%ë›-
…%“2…% ë,ö%), C!,… "ø,L (,ƒä="ø,L) 2=*%L =*2, “Cö,=ëü…% 3C%ë…%ì%-
÷… …= !ã3ë,!%"=…, %C!äë……%L %Kë=“2, %K?“2"……/. %2…%ø…,L.
q2!3*23!…/ C%ä!=ƒäë…, ã%“3ä=!“2"……/. %!ã=…%" … "C!=" C!,-
…,ì=2ü =*2/ …%!ì=2,"…%ã% .=!=*2!=, “ë, ,…% … %C!äë…% ƒ=*%…%ä=-
2ëü…/ì, =*2=ì, p“C3Kë,*, aë=!3“ü.
ck`b` 5
pe`khg`0h“ nayeophgm`mm{u ophm0honb lefdrm`pndmncn
op`b` h mnpl lefdrm`pndm{u dncnbnpnb peqorakhjh
aek`prq| b mnpl`Šhbm{u op`bnb{u `jŠ`u peqorakhjh
aek`prq|
q 2 = 2 ü 20. q%%2…%ø…, ì›ä3…=!%ä…/. ä%ã%"%!%"
, …%!ì=2,"…/. C!="%"/. =*2%"
p“C3Kë,*= aë=!3“ü C!,ƒ…=2 C!,%!,22 %K?C!,ƒ…=……/. C!,…ö,-
C%" ì›ä3…=!%ä…%ã% C!="= , %K“C÷,"=2 “%%2"2“2", ,ì ƒ=*%…%ä=2ëü-
“2"= p“C3Kë,*, aë=!3“ü.
m%!ì/ C!="=, “%ä!›=?,“ " ì›ä3…=!%ä…/. ä%ã%"%!=. p“C3Kë,-
*, aë=!3“ü, "“23C,"ø,. " “,ë3, "ë þ2“ ÷=“2üþ äL“2"3þ?ã% …= 2!-
!,2%!,, p“C3Kë,*, aë=!3“ü ƒ=*%…%ä=2ëü“2"=, C%äë›=2 …C%“!ä“2"…-
…%ì3 C!,ì……,þ, *!%ì “ë3÷=", *%ãä= ,ƒ ì›ä3…=!%ä…%ã% ä%ã%"%!= “ë-
ä32, ÷2% äë C!,ì……, 2=*,. …%!ì 2!K32“ C!,… 2, (,ƒä=…,)