4aCTb
I.
rapMOHHfI H KpaCOTa
OKp}?KatOl.J..le
ro MI1pa
rapMOHIiH
npHpo.llbl
neJlJ1KHH
)THlJCCKll"
CMhlCJ1:
«JIne
BelllU
HanOJl-
HJ[lOT
,nywy
ocer.n.a HOUblM II
ace
OOJlce Ci1JlbHblM y.n.IIBJ1eHueM H
6Jtaro
-
roneHileM,
'le
M
lI
ame
H npo)lOJl>tUITeJlbHee
MbI
palMbIll1MleM
0
HIIX,
-
3TO
3Belnlloe
Heoo
Ii
MOpanbHbIH
JaKOH
00
MHell>
142,
c.
4991.
n o MHC
Hll
tO
H.
KaHTa,
3C"TeTH'lCCKi1ti
mrrepec
K
npllpo.n.e
003Bbl-
waeT
MOpa..lb
II
CM$ll"'{acr
HpaBbl
.
KpacOTa
npllpollhl
- Be.SUIKoe
6na
ro
lVf
$l
lI
enOBe~eCTBa
,
He
MCH
ee
3
Ha'lllMoe,
~eM
ee
Ma
TepUaJlbHblC
pecyp
-
Cb
l.
n pcK.l10HeHIICM
nepell
KpaCOTOi1
MUpa
3B)"IaT
CJ10Ba
m06B"
II
6JJa-
ro.oapHOCTU, a.n:peCOBaHHLle
np
l
lpo,ae:
«M
bI MO)KeM paCCMa1l>IIIJaTb
KaK
6JJarOCKJIOHHOCTb K
HaM
np"po,llbl
TO, 'ITO
OHa,
KpoMe
none
:
lHoro,
CTOJlb lllCJlPO J1apHT
HaM
KpacOT)'
u npeJICCTb; JI
Ja
3TO
Mbi
m06I1M
ec,
TaK
)Ke
KaK
1}BII.oy
ec
He
ll
lMcpliMOCTH
Mbi
paCCMaTpHnaeM
ee
c }'Ba.:+::c-
JU
leM
If
~)'BCT
ByeM
ce6f!
npH
nOM
paCCMOTpeH
HH
60nee
6naropo.n.ubl
-
MH,
KaK
CCJ111
61>1
npl1po.na
I1
CKJI
IO'ntTeJlbHO
C
:JTof[
uenblO
nOCTaUlIJla
11
YKpaCl1na
JUU
I
Hac
CBOIO
BCJl
It
KOJlCnliYJO
cueHy»
[4
2,
c.
4071
.
C IIMCHCM H.
KaHl'a,
O'lCBI
Ul
HO, CJlenyCT CB5IJaTh OCHOBaHI1C npc.n.-
CTaBJIC
III1A
06
3CTC
Tll',eCKI1X
"
31W
I
CCKllX
pccypcax
naHJl,w
a¢"ra
KaK
olluoro
11
3 UCHH
citU
lIIX
.n.OCTOf!H
llt
i,
.n.apoBHHHbIX 4
cnOBc'
l
cCTny.
O'leHb
COBpCMeHHO 3B}"-nIT
ero
npl!3b1B
COXpaHliTb
]]JUI nOTOMKOB
MHorooG
-
pa
3
HC
npllpo.n.
u
ort
KpaCOTbi - HCI-1CCflKacMoro HCTO'lHI1Ka
3MOU
I10-
H
aJlbHOro
6oraTCTBa,
¢1I3J1LICCKOro
II
llYXOBHOro
;mopOBbSi
moncil.
He
MeHec
3Ha
'illT
enbHort
¢lITypoA
B HCMCUKOfi KJI3CC1!lJCCK0i1
¢II
-
JlOCo¢lH1
6 hlJl f
eop
r
BH
lI
breJlbM
<l>PH.llPHX
reren.b
(1770- 1
83
1)
-
¢
11
.n
ocCX/l-UJl.CaJIIICT, COlll3TeJlblUlaJlCKHI1.JCCKOH TeOPHI!. B OTJlII'IIIC
OT
MHo m x
npe.n.weCTDeHHI!KOB
,
KOTopble
HMCJU
U
lI
t n
pllpon.y
IIMr-l
aIiC
HT
-
HbiM
Coo
ii
CTBOM KpaCOTbl,
fcren
b n
OJlaran,
'ITO
npHpoJ1a
He
Ja
Bl
IC
Il
MO
OT
'lC
nOBeKa
He
MO>KeT CYWCCTBOBaTb B
KaTcropllfiX
KpaCOTbl [
261
.
OH
npl1)lanarr
3TOMY nOHHTHIO 'ICp-rhf
cy6beKTIIBH3Ma.
K 113BeCTHLlM t'YB_
CTBCHHblM 0Il.{}'LUCHUSIM
(3peHIlIO,
cnyxy.
II
np
.)
fcr
ellb
npllcoooKynllJI
KaK
3CTeTll1.JCCKJI
3Ha'uIMoe
raK
Ha3L1B3CMOC
«BHyrpeHHCC
lJYBCTOO
•.
nO.D.
HHM
OH
nOHllM3}I
cnoc06uocTb
'ICJlOBCKa nopo}!(JI,aTb
06pa3b1
BOC-
rrplfHHMaBWIIXCH
B
npownOM
npe.llMeTOB,
f!BJlCHllfi
3a
C1.JCT
BOCnOMH-
HaHliti
,
0006pa>KCUIIJl,
lIYBCTBeHHblX
11
MblcnCHHblX
accoL
U
la
UHi
L
KOf
-
na-TO
BH.aCHHblfl
npeKpacHbI~
ncii:3a.:+::
MO.>KCT
CJJY)KHTb
!UHl 'lCnOBCKa
3TaJlOHOM KpaCOTbl
npllpo.n.hl.
4CM
6ora'lc
apcCHaJI. 3MOUliOHaJlbHbJX
nnC
'13TJlCHHi1, nOCnOMJ1HaHHH,
TeM
my6)1(c,
npOlutKHOBCHHce
MO)KCT
6blTb
3CTeTlj
1.J
CCKOC
OOCnpl
tflTIiC.
B OT1II
1'lH
C OT
11
.
KaHTa
,
IICK3BWCro
HCTOKH
Kpaconl
a KOCMIl'lC-
CKOM
nOp
Sl.J.l.KC
II
BCc06111I1X
JaKOHax
HpaOCTBeHHOCTlI,
fCreJlb
paCCMaT-
pllnarr
.3CTCTJ.fKY
npeHMymcCTBCIiHO
KaK
$unoco¢mo
IICKyCCTBa. B TO
24
rnaea
2.
¢lHflocC$CKaR
MblCflb
06
acre
ntK
e
npHpoAbi
)Ke
UpeMH,
cnCllY5I
$taHHCTH4CCKHM
Tp3.IUIUH5IM
~:
mOXH
n pocBCLUC-
HHH, OH
C'IIIta.Jl,
'ITO .n.yxOBHOC cOSCPWCHCTBOBaHIiC 'leJIOBCKa
HCB03-
MO>K"HO
6c3
3CTCTH~CCKOro
06w.cHlu~
C
npllpolloi
i.
OH
HaXODJUI B
npn-
PO.llHOH KpaCOTC OOnb
lllo
n 3TH1.JCCKUfi
nOTCHUlIM.
H3SCCTHa
rerenCB-
CKaJl
Tpllana
:
YM
-COBCCTh-
KpaCota,
B KOTOpofi 3CTCTIf'ICCKoe CTaBHTCfI
B
OI1
I1H pJl,ll C
proyMOM
1I
Hp
aocme
HHOCTbIO. n o
Cynl
cnocn,
O
Ha
no-
'ITH
nOBTOpRCT
xpHCTHaHCKHA
KaHOH:
I1CTIIH3-)l06po-KpaCOTa.
2.6.
3noxa
«nepeOL\eHKI-I
Bcex
L\eHHOCTeii»
Bo
BTOPOt'1
nOJlOBHHe
XIX
-
Ha'laJlC
xx
DB.
CTaJlO O'ICBI
UlHO,
'ITO
rocnOJICTBOBaI3WHII.n.onroe
BpeMfi
eaponelfcKlIt'i
paWIOHaJIII3M,
CO
Cool!-
CT
I
JCH
tlOfi
CMY
McxalHIC1WICCKOil
HayqHOH
napaul-1fMoii
l-1
npHCMaMli
pellYK
UI10HI13
Ma,
HC
MO':+::CT
6b1Tb
I1
ClIcp
nLI
BaJO
l
ll
lf
M
Hll
B H
ayKc,
Hit
B
II
CKyCCTBC. H c06xO)J,
ItM
.n.onOJ1HHTenbHbli1 CUl-rre:
mp)'IOLUlflJ
nOJlXOn.
B
reorpa¢
JtlJC
CK
OH
H
aY
Kc 3TO TpCOOsaHItC BpeMClU1 OnHl1M!-!
11
3 n
cp-
BblX OC03H
aJ
nt
A.
r )'MOOJlWIT,
K.
PH1TCP,
B.
B.
LlO",),4aeB.
n apannCJlbHO rnyOOKOC
npe06paJ063HI1C
ItACtlHblX
OP
I1
CHTIlPOB
npo
-
HCxOAJ
lnO n ¢11Jl()C{)$HII
l1
KY
JlhT)'PC n UenOM.
B0
3HHKJIO
nOHIiMaH
l1
C
Hc.nonYCTl1MOCTI1
npoTl1BOnocraMcHIUl
CyUbCKrn
H 06heKta B
npoueccc
n03Ha
HlU
I
OKp)')KalOwero
t.lJ.ipa.
KOUUCmyaJlbHO
HOBaf!
¢HJI0c0¢ml
CBOJO
rna
l.lHYIO
Ja,lla1.Jy
BlUlCJ1a
HC
TOJIhKO n OCMblCJleWfII OOlllHX 33)(OH
OB
l.IHCW-
HCro
Mlipa,
HO
Ii
B n
03ua
HHH G
blTl
ut
caMOro
'ie110BCKa
.•
<l>
lUIoco¢
n
Jl
)l(
1I
3
HII»
crpeMIUlaCb
o6bsl.CH
llT
b CymecTOOBaHUC JIIf'IHOCTIi
'I
Cpc3
TaKlIC,
KaJa
.n
OCb
6b
l, HcnOCTI
DKllM
bi
C
CC
CBOfiCTlla,
KaK
lJ
CJlOBt'ICCKI-IC
IIH
crItHK-
ru
, I1HT)'HUHH,
1IOiU1,
crpax,
pa.oOCTb, BQCXI1WcmIC,
moGoBb,
crpa.oa-
Blur
If
.llpynle
COCTO
HHIDI.
JlYlll
II
.
PaHee
.llpyrnx
C n
o.n06HblM
If
npe.nCTaB-
ll
eIl
U
Jl
MI!
BblcryruUllt
HCMCUKIIC
¢nlloco¢bI,
an01l0reTbiuppaLlUOUa.
1
Ul3Ma
A.
Wo
ncHra
y:Jp
(1788-1860).
<1>.
Hllurne
(1844
- 1
900),
O.
WneHl7Iep
(1
880-
1936)
.
Han60
ncc
pacnpocrpaHcHHOn
pa3HOBiID.HOCTbJO H
OOOrt
<pHJloco¢ml
B
3an3.!lHofl
Esporrc
xx
B.
craJI
3K3
IlCTeHUll
aJIU3M -
¢m-
noco¢u.H
CywcCTBoBamul,
¢IIROCO<!.HUI 6h1Tl151·.
CTOPOH
HHKH
3K3I1CTCHUlHlm
I3Ma,
KpIiTlIKY51 K.lTaCCII'lCCKOC
paUI1-
OHaJlbHOC
Mh[WlICHHC,
C4l1Ta
JOT,
'IT
O
nt060c
nOHI1MaHUC
.n.Ct'ICTBI1TCJ1b-
HOCTIf
IiC
MO)l(CT
6blTL
BHCJlH'IHOCTHblM.
OHO
accrn.a
HCCCT
Ha
ccOO
nC
4aTb
cy6beKTHBH3Ma.
B
3K3I1CTCIiUnll,
n 6b1T1I1i
3aKJJ.JOlJ
CHa,
no
IIX
MHC
HHIO, HCPaJ"bC.llI1HI1MaJl COBOK)'
nHOCTb
cy6"beKTa H
06bcKTa,
H
C.n.O-
CTynHaJi
JlJJH
cyry60
paCCYHO'llwro
MblllIJlCHIlf!
.
• B ncpeOOlle c
lla
TllHCKoro
exsis
tefl5io - cyUlec-rOODaHHt.
25