Кочуров Б.И. Геоэкология: экодиагностика и эколого-хозяйственный баланс территории

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³kh^_j`blkbkl_fm k\_^_gbc h ijZ\h\hf j_`bf_e_kgh]hnhg^Z_]h dhebq_kl

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s_gghklb Z lZd`_ _]h wdhghfbq_kdmx hp_gdm b ^jm]b_ ^Zggu_ g_h[o h^bfu_

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klb\e_kg hfnhg^_´

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kbkl_f_gZhkgh\_fZl_jbZeh\e_khmkljhckl\Zbg\_glZjbaZpbbZwjhlZdkZpbbb

^jm]boh[ke_^h\Zgbce_kh\

K\_^_gbyh[baf_g_gbyoijhbkr_^rbo\khklhygbbe_kh\\ghkylky_`_

]h^gh\ mq_lgmx ^hdmf_glZpbxij_^ijbylbyfbmqj_`^_gbyfbbhj]ZgbaZpby

fb gZ dhlhju_ \haeh`_gh \_^_gb_ e_kgh]h ohayckl\Z Hij_^_e_gh lZd`_ qlh

=ED\oh^bl\khklZ\e_kgh]hfhgblhjbg]Z

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kl_jkl\Zfb ]hkm^Zjkl\_ggufb dhfbl_lZfbb \_^hfkl\Zfb \ \_^_gbbdhlhjuo

gZoh^ylky e_kZ ]hkm^Zjkl\_ggufb hj]ZgZfb e_kgh]h ohayckl\Z j_kim[ebd

djZ_\h[eZkl_cbih^\_^hfkl\_ggufbbfe_khohayckl\_ggufbij_^ijbylbyfb

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lZdZyhp_gdZijZdlbq_kdbg_ijh\h^blky\ \b^mlh]h qlhf_lh^bdZhp_gdb

e_kh\hdhgqZl_evghg_^hjZ[hlZgZbg_ml \_j`^_gZ

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mjh\gyfmijZ\e_gbye_kgufohayckl\hf<hj]ZgbaZpbyogZdhlhju_\haeh`_gh

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gbyoe_kh\

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-^hdmf_glZpby_^bgh\j_f_gguoi_jbh^bq_kdbo]hkm^Zjkl\_gguomq_lh\

e_kh\gZoh^ysboky\\_^_gbbhj]ZgbaZpbb

Hij_^_e_ghqlhk\_^_gbyhiehsZ^yoa_f_ev\e_khdZ^Zkljh\uodgb]Zo

^he`gukhhl\_lkl\h\Zlv^Zggufa_f_evghdZ^Zkljh\uodgb]

=hkm^Zjkl\_gguc\h^gucdZ^Zklj=<D

hij_^_ey_lkydZd³k\h^^Zgguo

h\h^g uoh[t_dlZoh[bo\h^g uoj_kmjkZobkihevah\Zgbb\h^guoh[t_dlh\h

\h^hihevah\Zl_eyo´kl<h^gh]hdh^_dkZJN

<h^gucdZ^ZkljlZd`_dZdba_f_evgucnhjfbjm_lkygZ[Za_fgh]he_l

^_ckl\mxs_ckbkl_fu]hkm^Zjkl\_ggh]hmq_lZih\_joghklguobih^a_fguo\h^

ij_^mkfZljb\Zxs_]hhij_^_e_gb_bnbdkZpbx\mklZgh\e_gghfihjy^d_dheb

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>Zggu_=<Dy\eyxlkyhkgh\hc^eyijbgylbyj_r_gbcijbmijZ\e_gbb\

h[eZklbbkihevah\ZgbybhojZgu\h^guoh[t_dlh\

<_^_gb_ =<D hkms_kl\ey_lky ki_pbZevgh miheghfhq_gguf ]hkm^Zjkl

\_ggufhj]ZghfmijZ\e_gbybkihevah\Zgb_fbhojZghc \h^gh]h nhg^Z k

mqZklb_f ]hkm^Zjkl\_ggh]h hj]ZgZ mijZ\e_gby\ h[eZklb ]b^jhf_l_hjheh]bb b

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hj]ZgZmijZ\e_gbybkihevah\Zgb_fbhojZghcg_^jihih^a_fguf\h^Zf

< qZklghklb \h^gu_ j_kmjku hp_gb\Zxlky ih ke_^mxsbf ihdZaZl_eyf

j_kmjkuj_qgh]hklhdZ-h[sb_bf_klgu_]h^h\u_h[t_fukj_^g_fgh]he_lgb_

h[_ki_q_gghklvxbih^a_fgu_\h^u-wdkiemZlZpbhggu_ijh]gha

gu_j_kmjkubjZa\_^Zggu_aZiZku<hp_gdmj_kmjkh\ih^a_fguo\h^^hihegb

l_evgh p_e_khh[jZagh \dex qZlv \ukhdhfbgbjZebah\Zggu_ khehgh\Zlu_-10

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kl\_ggh]hhij_kg_gby

Ihfbfhhp_gdbZ[khexlguoihdZaZl_e_ch[t_fh\jZkoh^h\_kl_kl\_g

guo \h^guo j_kmjkh\ \Z`gh_ agZq_gb_ bf__l hlghkbl_evgZy oZjZdl_jbklbdZ

l_jjblhjbZevghch[_ki_q_gghklb\h^gufbj_kmjkZfbmqblu\ZxsZy kl_i_gvb

wnn_dlb\ghklvohayckl\_ggh]hbkihevah\Zgbyihke_^gboZlZd`_dZq_kl\h\h^

bbojhev\kbkl_f_ijbjh^guodhfie_dkh\

Mq_l \ebygby Zgljhih]_gguo nZdlhjh\ nhjfbjh\Zgby ih\_joghklgh]h

klhdZ ih^ \ha^_ckl\b_fdhlhjuo\ ihke_^gb_]h^u gZ[ex^Z_lkykbkl_fZlbq_

kdh_ kgb`_gb_ j_qgh]hklhdZ hkms_kl\ey_lky \ ijhp_kk_hij_^_e_gbykj_^g_

fgh]he_lgbo oZjZdl_jbklbd j_qgh]h klhdZ ijb\_^_gbb =<DHkgh\gufbnZd

lhjZfbohayckl\_gghc^_yl_evghklbhdZau\Zxs_c\ebygb_gZj_qghc

klhdy\eyxlkya_fe_^_eb_`b\hlgh\h^kl\hbijhfure_ggh_ijhba\h^kl\h

DZ`^uchl^_evgucdZ^Zkljijbjh^gh]hj_kmjkZ^he`_g[ulvkhklZ\ghc

qZklvx\k_c

kbkl_fu ijbjh^guodZ^Zkljh\

IhegZy\aZbfhk\yaZgghklv\k_o

ijbjh^guo dZ^Zkljh\ b wnn_dlb\gh_ j_r_gb_ \hijhkh\ bgnhjfZpbhggh]h

h[_ki_q_gbymijZ\e_gbyijbjh^gufbj_kmjkZfb^hklb]Z_lkyijbkha^Zgbb

kbkl_fuijbjh^guodZ^Zkljh\H^gZdh\gZklhys__\j_fydZdlZdh\hckbkl_

fudZ^Zkljh\ijbjh^guoj_kmjkh\g_kms_kl\m_l?keb]h\hjblkyhg_clhdZdh

ijhklhc kmff_ hl^_evguo dZ^Zkljh\ kljmdlmjgh b nmgdpbhgZevgh g_ k\ya Zg

ghc

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kZo ;Zabjmykv gZ ijbgpbiZo kbkl_fgh]h ih^oh^Z dZ^Zkljh\Zy bgnhjfZpby

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guoj_kmjkh\kh]eZkh\Zgb_h[sbobqZklguoaZ^ZqgZjZaguomjh\gyomijZ\e_

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Khhl\_lkl\b_ oZjZdl_jbklbd ijbjh^guo j_kmjkh\ ihklZ\e_gguf aZ^ZqZf h[_k

i_qb\Z_lkybodeZkkbnbdZpb_clZ[edhlhjZye_`bl\hkgh\_mq_lZijbjh^

guoj_kmjkh\

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kljh\ ijbjh^guo j_kmjkh\ Z g_ lhevdh dZd ki_pbZevgmx kbkl_fm k\_^_gbc h

a_f_evguo j_kmjkZo k_evkdhohayckl\_ggh]h gZagZq_gby < ijhba\h^kl\_gghc

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guom]h^bcqlhg_kh\k_f\_jgh<gZklhys__\j_fyml\_j^behkvbmaZdhg_gu

khhl\_lkl\mxsbf aZdhgh^Zl_evkl\hf ihgylbya_f_evguc dZ^Zklj e_kghc

dZ^Zklj\h^gucdZ^ZkljJZajZ[Zlu\Zxlkyb^jm]b_\b^uki_pbZevguodZ^Z

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hlkmlkl\m_l

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guo nZdlhjh\ Z lZd`_ ^hklh\_jghc bg`_g_jgh-wdheh]bq_kdhc b wdheh]h-

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\hijhkhf y\ey_lky k\h_\j_f_gguc mq_l b hljZ`_gb_ \ ^hdmf_glZo ijhbkoh^y

sbo baf_g_gbc \ ijbjh^guo dhfie_dkZo GZ[hj ihdZaZl_e_c ^he`_g [ulv

hilbfZevgufbm^h[guf^eyijZdlbq_kdh]hhkms_kl\e_gby

Kms_kl\_gguffhf_glhfy\ey_lkykhihklZ\bfhklvbk\h^bfhklvdZ^Zkl

jh\uo k\_^_gbc LZd dZd mijZ\e_gb_ ijbjh^hihevah\Zgb_fhkms_kl\ey_lky ih

Z^fbgbkljZlb\gh-l_jjblhjbZevguf_^bgbpZfbhghg_\k_]^Zkh\iZ^Z_lkijb

jh^gufbjm[_`Zfblhkh^_j`Zgb_dZ^ZkljZ^he`ghhl\_qZlv\i_j\mxhq_j_^v

aZ^ZqZf ijZdlbdb lh _klv keh`b\r_cky kbkl_f_ mijZ\e_gby <ky dZ^Zkljh\Zy

bgnhjfZpby ^he`gZ [ulv ijb\yaZgZ d Z^fbgbkljZlb\gh-l_jjblhjbZevghfm

^_e_gbx

Ihemq_gb_h[jZ[hldZbZgZeba^Zgguo\dexqZ_fuo\dZ^Zkljh[mkeZ\

eb\Zxlg_h[oh^bfhklvrbjhdh]hijbf_g_gbyW<Fdhlhjh_ij_^ty\ey_lhij_

^_e_ggu_lj_[h\ZgbydnhjfZfbkh^_j`ZgbxdZ^Zkljh\hcbgnhjfZpbb<_^_

gb_mkh\_jr_gkl\h\Zggh]ha_f_evgh]hdZ^ZkljZij_^iheZ]Z_l_^bgkl\h\ihgy

lbbhl^_evguo_]hdZl_]hjbcbijbf_g_gb_h[s_ijbgylhcl_jfbgheh]bb

<hijhkudijZdlbdmfm

1. GZah\bl_ ^_ckl\mxsb_ \ Jhkkbb ]hkm^Zjkl\_ggu_ dZ^Zklju ijb

jh^guoj_kmjkh\

2. AZq_fgm`gudZ^Zkljuijbjh^guoj_kmjkh\"

3. Kbkl_fZijbjh^guodZ^Zkljh\bgZdZdhchkgh\_hgZ^he`gZkha^Z

\Zlvky"

4. KhihklZ\bfhklvbk\h^bfhklvdZ^Zkljh\uok\_^_gbc

A:DEXQ?GB?

=_hwdheh]byh[t_^bgy_lmkbeby]_h]jZnbbbwdheh]bb^eyj_r_gbyijh

[e_f hdjm`Zxs_c ijbjh^ghc kj_^u Z lhqg__ ihagZgby ijhkljZgkl\_ggh-

\j_f_gguohkh[_gghkl_c\aZbfh^_ckl\byh[s_kl\Zkijbjh^ghckj_^hc

BgnhjfZpbhgghchkgh\hc^eyhij_^_e_gbywdheh]bq_kdboijh[e_fijZ

\bevgh]h boj_r_gby ZlZd`_^eyjZajZ[hldbwdheh]bq_kdhciheblbdbkem`Zl

wdheh]bq_kdZyhp_gdZbdZjlh]jZnbjh\Zgb_l_jjblhjbb-wdh^bZ]ghklbdZl_jjb

lhjbbIjh\_^_gb_lZdhcwdh^bZ]ghklbdbk\h^blkyihkms_kl\mdZgZebamdZq_

kl\Zhdjm`Zxs_cijbjh^ghckj_^ub__baf_g_gbyih^\ha^_ckl\b_fZgljhih

]_gguo nZdlhjh\ H[t_dlZfb bkke_^h\Zgbc ijb wlhf \uklmiZxl kh\j_f_ggu_

eZg^rZnlu-keh`gu_ijbjh^gh-Zgljhih]_ggu_kbkl_fu-]_hwdhkhpbhkbkl_fu

Bamq_gb_ wdheh]bq_kdbo ijh[e_f lj_[m_l kha^Zgby hp_ghqguo dhf

ie_dkguo b kbgl_lbq_kdbo dZjl - ]_hwdhkhpbhkbkl_f beb dZjl bo khklhygby -

wdheh]bq_kdbokblmZpbc

Khhlghr_gb_ f_`^m mjh\g_fZgljhih]_gghcgZ]jmadbbijbjh^gufih

l_gpbZehf eZg^rZnlZ k\b^_l_evkl\m_l h[ wdheh]bq_kdhf [eZ]hihemqbb beb

g_[eZ]hihemqbbl_jjblhjbbLZdh_khhlghr_gb_y\ey_lky\ujZ`_gb_f[ZeZgkh

\h]hlbiZbfh`_l[ulvhlg_k_ghdl_jjblhjbZevghfmwdheh]h-ohayckl\_gghfm

[ZeZgkm

Wdheh]bq_kdZyhp_gdZbdZjlh]jZnbjh\Zgb_gZp_eb\ZxlgZkh\_jr_gkl

\h\Zgb_ wdheh]h-ohayckl\_ggh]h [ZeZgkZ l_jjblhjbb gZ k[ZeZg kbjh\Zggh_ b

]Zjfhgbqgh_ jZa\blb_ kh^_j`Zgb_f dhlhjh]h y\ey_lky hldZa hl jZajmrbl_ev

ghcbg^mkljbZevghcbihlj_[bl_evkdhcb^_heh]bbbijbgylb_kljZl_]b bjZa\b

lbykhklhys_c\dZj^bgZevghfbaf_g_gbbkbkl_fuijbhjbl_lh\bp_gghkl_c

Wlhij_^iheZ]Z_lkha^Zgb_iml_feZg^rZnlgh]hieZgbjh\Zgbybhj]Zgb

aZpbbl_jjblhjbcgh\uoijhkljZgkl\_gguonhjfijbjh^hihevah\Zgby-wdheh

]bq_kdbokljmdlmjmklhcqb\h]hjZa\blby-wdhihebkh\l_oghwdhihebkh\wdheh

]h-wdhghfbq_kdbo ahg b ^jm]bo bggh\Zpbc ]^_ l_ogh]_ggu_ h[jZah\Zgby

\kljZb\Zxlky \ ijbjh^gu_ kbkl_fu b h[jZamxl mklhcqb\uc b k[ZeZgkbjh\Zg

guckbf[bha-]_hwdhkhpbhkbkl_fm

< ih^h[ghc kbkl_f_ l_jjblhjby kem`bl [Zabkhf jZaf_s_gby \k_o we_

f_glh\kj_^uh[blZgbyq_eh\_dZk\h_h[jZaghcih^kbkl_fhc`bag_h[_ki_q_gby

q_eh\_dZ<Z`ghhp_gblvkhklhygb_wlhckj_^uh[blZgbyihlj_[ghklbgZk_e_

gby \ j_kmjkZo b \hafh`ghklb bo m^h\e_l\hj_gby gZ hkgh\_ dZ^ZkljZijbjh^

guo j_kmjkh\ k mq_lhf h]jZgbq_gghc mklhcqb\hklb b kihkh[ghklb d kZfh\hk

klZgh\e_gbxijbjh^guoeZg^rZnlh\

EBL?J:LMJ:

1. :glbih\Z :< =_h]jZnbq_kdh_ bamq_gb_ bkihevah\Zgby l_jjblhjbb ijb

\uy\e_gbb b ijh]ghabjh\Zgbb wdheh]bq_kdbo ijh[e_f =_h]jZnby b ijb

jh^gu_j_kmjku-1994. -

2. :glbih\Z:<@_j_[ph\ZG:Bamq_gb_bdZjlh]jZnbjh\Zgb_kh\j_f_ggh

]hbkihevah\Zgbyl_jjblhjbb\p_eyoijh]ghaZijbjh^hhojZgguoijh[e_f

=_h]jZnbq_kdh_ ijh]ghabjh\Zgb_ ijbjh^hho jZgguo ijh[e_f - F  B=:G

1988.

3. <_jgZ^kdbc <G H `bag_gghf[bheh]bq_kdhf \j_f_gb JZafure_gby

gZlmjZebklZ-F

4. <_jgZ^kdbc <G GZmqgZy fukev dZd ieZg_lZjgh_ y\e_gb_ Nbehkhnkdb_

fukebgZlmjZebklZ-F

5. =_hwdheh]bq_kdb_ ih^oh^u d ijh_dlbjh\Zgbx ijbjh^gh-l_ogh]_gguo ]_h

kbkl_f-FB=:G

6. =_hwdheh]bq_kdb_ ijbgpbiu ijh_dlbjh\Zgby ijbjh^gh-l_ogh]_gguo kbk

l_f-FB=:G

7. =_jZkbfh\BIWdheh]bq_kdb_ijh[e_fu\ijhrehcgZklhys_cb[m^ms_c

]_h]jZnbbfbjZ-FGZmdZ

8. =eZah\kdZyF:Kihkh[ghklvhdjm`Zxs_ckj_^u dkZfhhqbs_gbx Ijb

jh^Z-1979. -

9. =eZah\kdZyF:=_hobfbyijbjh^guobl_ogh]_gguoeZg^rZnlh\KKKJ-

F<ukrZyrdheZ

10. =eZah\kdbcGNDhjhgd_\bqGBDhqmjh\;BDj_gd_:GK^Zkxd=<

Djblbq_kdb_ wdheh]bq_kdb_ jZchgu ]_h]jZnbq_kdb_ ih^oh^u b ijbgpbiu

bamq_gbyBa\<=H- 1991. -L -<ui

11. =hkm^Zjkl\_ggucgZpbhgZevguc ^hdeZ^ h khklhygbb b bkihevah\Zgbb

a_f_evJhkkbckdhcN_^_jZpbb-F=hkdhfa_f

12. =jZpbZgkdbc?<Dhklxdh\<FG_^hldhI:Imo<GNhg^h\u_f_oZ

gbafu ijbjh^hihevah\Zgby gZ ]eh[Zevghf f_`^mgZjh^ghf ]hkm^Zjkl\_g

ghfgZpbhgZevghfbj_]bhgZevghfmjh\gyo–DjZkghyjkd

13. ?f_evygh\:=L_hj_lbq_kdb_hkgh\udhfie_dkguonbabdh-]_h]jZnbq_kdbo

ijh]ghah\-DZebgbgBa^-\hDZebgbgmg-lZ

14. AZfdh\ HDH kbkl_f_ dZ^Zkljh\ ijbjh^guoj_kmjkh\  =_h]jZnbyb  ijb

jh^gu_j_kmjku

15. A\hgdh\L<=_h]jZnbq_kdh_ijh]ghabjh\Zgb_-F<ukrZyrdheZ

16. B\Zgh\ X= Dhqmjh\ ;B Ijbjh^hhojZggh_ ahgbjh\Zgb_ l_jjblhjbb Z^

fbgbkljZlb\ghc h[eZklbEZg^rZnlgucZgZebaijbjh^hihevah\Zgby-F

1987.

17. BkZq_gdh:==_h]jZnbygZi_j_imlv_Mjhdbijhreh]hbimlbi_j_kljhcdb

Ba\<=H- 1990. -L-<ui

18. BkZq_gdh := Wdheh]bq_kdb_ ijh[e_fu b wdheh]h-]_h]jZnbq_kdh_ dZjlh

]jZnbjh\Zgb_KKKJBa\<=H- 1990. -L-<ui

19. BkZq_gdh := Wdheh]bq_kdbc ihl_gpbZe eZg^rZnlZ  Ba\ <=H -1991.-L

123.-<ui

20. DZjimo bgKK Dbk_e_\<<K\_rgbdh\<< DZjlh]jZnbq_kdh_ h[_ki_q_

gb_ wdheh]bb b ijbjh^hhojZgguo f_jhijbylbc gZ hkgh\_ bkihevah\Zgby

^Zgguo ^bklZgpbhggh]h ahg^bjh\Zgby A_feb  =_h^_aby b dZjlh]jZnby -

1992. -

21. DhfZjB<J_kmjkgu_pbdeu<aZbfh^_ckl\b_ijbjh^ub h[s_kl\Znbeh

khnkdb_ ]_h]jZnbq_kdb_ wdhghfbq_kdb_ Zki_dlu ijh[e_fu - F :G

KKKJ

22. Dhf_^qbdh\ GG Exluc :: b ^j Wdheh]bq_kdh_ dZjlh]jZnbjh\Zgb_ \

Jhkkbb=_h^_abybdZjlh]jZnby-1993. -

23. Dhf_^qbdh\GGExluc::Wdheh]byJhkkbb\dZjlZo:gghlbjh\Zgguc

[b[ebh]jZnbq_kdbcmdZaZl_evdZjlbZleZkh\-F

24. DhjulgucEFHdeZkkbnbdZpbbwdheh]bq_kdbodZjl:dlmZevgu_wdheh

]bq_kdb_ ijh[e_fu J_kim[ebdb LZlZjklZg - L_a^hde ,, J_kim[ebdZgkdhc

gZmqgdhgn-DZaZgv

25. Dhqmjh\;B;ZeZgkwdheh]bbbohayckl\ZA_feyb<k_e_ggZy

26. Dhqmjh\ ;B =_h]jZnby wdheh]bq_kdbo kblmZpbcwdh^bZ]ghklbdZ l_jjblh

jbc-F

27. Dhqmjh\ ;B =_hwdhkhpbhkbkl_fguc ih^oh^ d hj]ZgbaZpbb l_jjblhjbc b

wdheh]bq_kdb [_ahiZkghfm jZa\blbx :gZeba kbkl_f gZ ihjh]_ XXI \_dZ

l_hjby b ijZdlbdZ - FZl-eu F_`^mg GZmq-ijZdl Dhgn_j_gpbb \-olh

fZoLhf-FBgl_ee_dl

28. Dhqmjh\ ;B Hp_gdZ Zgljhih]_ggh]h baf_g_gby ihq\_ggh-]_hobfbq_kdh]h

ihl_gpbZeZeZg^rZnlh\^eyp_e_cijh]ghabjh\Zgbyijbjh^hhojZgguoijh

[e_f  =_h]jZnbq_kdh_ ijh]ghabjh\Zgb_ ijbjh^hhojZgguo ijh[e_f - F

B=:G

29. Dhqmjh\;BGZimlbdkha^Zgbxwdheh]bq_kdhcdZjluKKKJIjbjh^Z-

1989.-

30. Dhqmjh\;BWdheh]h-ohayckl\_gguck[ZeZgkbjh\Zggucih^oh^djZa\blbx

j_]bhgZ\\KhpbZevgh-wdheh]bq_kdb_ijbgpbiu]ZjfhgbaZpbbbZdlb\baZpbb

khab^Zl_evghc^_yl_evghklbex^_c\ijhfure_gguop_gljZo–FZl_jbZeu

<k_jhkkgZmqgh-ijZdlbqdhgn–;_j_agbdbK-35.

31. Dhqmjh\ ;B :glbih\Z:< ;mlhjbg ::Kh\j_f_ggh_khkl hygb_b i_j

ki_dlb\ujZa\blbyLbfZgh-I_q_jkdhcg_nl_]Zah\hcijh\bgpbbWdheh]by

bijhfure_gghklv

32. Dhqmjh\;B@_j_[ph\ZG:DZjlh]jZnbjh\Zgb_wdheh]bq_kdboijh[e_fb

kblmZpbc=_h^_abybdZjlh]jZnby-1994. -

33. Dhqmjh\;B@_j_[ph\ZG:DZjlh]jZnbjh\Zgb_wdheh]bq_kdbokblmZpbc

khklhygb_f_lh^heh]by\i_jki_dlb\u=_h]jZnbybijbjh^gu_j_kmjku

- 1995. -

34. Dhqmjh\;BB\Zg h\ X=Ghhkn_jgucih^oh^dhj]ZgbaZpbbl_jjblhjbc

gZijbf_j_Mklv-Dhdkbgkdh]hjZchgZ=hjgh-:elZckdhcZ\lhghfghch[eZk

lb=_h]jZnbybijbjh^gu_j_kmjku

35. Dhqmjh\ ;B B\Zgh\ X= Wdheh]h-ohayckl\_ggh_ mkljhckl\h l_jjblhjbb

dZd f_oZgbaf j_ZebaZpbb mklhcqb\h]h jZa\blby Ijh[e_fu j_]bhgZevghc

wdheh]bb

36. Dhqmjh\ ;B B\Zgh\ X =  :glbih\Z :< GhjfZlb\gu_ eZg^rZnlgh-

wdheh]bq_kdb_ lj_[h\Zgby d kljmdlmj_ a_fe_ihevah\Zgby ;bhobfbq_kdb_

hkgh\uwdheh]bq_kdh]hghjfbjh\Zgby-F<HGZmdZ

37. DmjZrh\<EWdheh]bybwkoZlheh]by<hijhkunbehkhnbb- 1995. -

38. Fbo__\ <K EZg^rZnlgh-]_h]jZnbq_kdh_ h[_ki_q_gb_ dhfie_dkguo ijh

[e_fKb[bjb-Gh\hkb[bjkdGZmdZ

39. H[ahjHj]ZgbaZpbhggh-wdhghfbq_kdb_nhjfuhilbfbaZpbbh[s_kl\_ggh]h

jZa\blby Ihbkdb b gZqbgZgby – K_j Bggh\ZpbhggZy wdhghfbdZ-<ui-

F

40. HojZgZeZg^rZnlh\Lhedh\uckeh\Zjv-FIjh]j_kk

41. I_ljh\Z LW F_lh^bq_kdb_ hkgh\u hp_gdb wdheh]bq_kdb mklhcqb\h]h jZa

\blbyj_]bhgZ:\lhj_ndZg^^bkk-F

42. Ihjnbjv_\;GDhgp_ipbyjbkdZgh\u_ih^oh^udwdheh]bq_kdhciheblbd_

// KR:-wdhghfbdZiheblbdZb^_heh]by- 1988. -

43. Ij_h[jZ`_gkdbc <K Wdheh]bq_kdb_ dZjlukh^_j`Zgb_ lj_[h\Zgby 

Ba\:G

KKKJK_j]_h]j- 1990. -

44. Ij_h[jZ`_gkdbc <K Kmlv b nhjfu ijhy\e_gby ]_hwdheh]bq_kdbo ij_^

klZ\e_gb c\hl_q_kl\_gghcgZmd_Ba\J:GK_j]_h]j- 1992. -

45. Imlbgp_\:GIeZg_lZjgucdjbabkdZdke_^kl\b_g_agZgbykljmdlmjuijh

kljZgkl\ZbijhkljZgkl\_gghc hj]ZgbaZpbbbgnhjfZpbblhqdZaj_gbywdh

eh]Z-bgnhjfheh]Z:gZebakbkl_fgZihjh]_XXI\_dZl_hjbybijZdlbdZ-

FZl-eu F_`^mgZj gZmqgh-ijZdl dhgn_j_gpbb \-olhfZo Lhf-

FBgl_ee_dl

46. J_cf_jkGNDhehgguojZfZijbjh^uIjbjh^Zbq_eh\_d

47. JhlZgh\Z FE Lbiheh]by ijhfure_gguo maeh\ ih bo \ha^_ckl\bx gZ hd

jm`Zxsmx kj_^m  JZpbhgZevgh_ ijbjh^hihevah\Zgb_ b ]_h]jZnbq_kdbc

ijh]gha-FBa^-\hFhkdmg-lZ

48. Jm^_gdh EL ;hqdh\kdZy :B KlZgh\e_gb_ b jZa\blb_ wdheh]h-

]_h]jZnbq_kdh]h dZjlh]jZnbjh\Zgby  =_h]jZnby b ijbjh^gu_ j_kmjku -

1992. -

49. KZevgbdh\ K? Ijbgpbiu gZmqgh-kijZ\hqgh]h wdheh]h-]_h]jZnbq_kdh]h

dZjlh]jZnbjh\ZgbygZijbf_j_dZjlhp_gdbkhklhygbyijbjh^ghckj_^u

<_klgF=M^K_j]_h]j-1993. -

50. Kbfhgh\X=Hfh^_eyo]_h]jZnbq_kdh]h\aZbfh^_ckl\by^eyijh]ghabjh

\Zgbyw\hexpbbijbjh^ghckj_^u<_klgF=MK_j]_h]j-

51. KeZ^dhi_\p_\ K: Gh\h_ ^hklb`_gb_ \wdheh]bq_kdhfdZjlh]jZnbjh\Zgbb

Ba\\mah\-=_h^_abybZwjhnhlhkt_fdZ- 1991.

52. KhqZ\Z <; =_h]jZnby b wdheh]by  FZl_jbZeu9kt_a^Z =H KKKJ -E

1970.

53. KhqZ\Z<;<\_^_gb_\mq_gb_h]_hkbkl_fZo-Gh\hkb[bjkdGZmd Z

54. LZpmghRKljZl_]by–l_oghihebku–FIjh]j_kk

55. Lbohfbjh\GIIhi h\ <:F_lh^ukhpbZevgh-wdhghfbq_kdh]hijh]ghab

jh\Zgby-FBa^-\h<AIB

56. QZygh\:<Dj_klvygkdh_ohayckl\h-FWdhghfbdZ

57. Om[ZF=_hwdheh]bq_kdb_ijbgpbiuieZgbjh\ZgbyeZg^rZnlh\bmijZ\e_

gbybfbgZ ijbf_j_fh^_evguol_jjblhjbcKeh\Zdbb=_h]jZnbyb ijb

jh^gu_j_kmjku

=?HWDHEH=BQ?KDBCKEH<:JV

Hdjm`ZxsZyq_eh\_dZijbjh^gZykj_^Z\j_amevlZl_ohayckl\_gghc^_y

l_evghklb ih^\_j]Z_lky kms_kl\_gguf baf_g_gbyf qlh ijb\h^bl d \hagbdgh

\_gbx wdheh]bq_kdbo ijh[e_f <k_ \hajZklZxs__ bo h[hklj_gb_

\u^\b]Z_l gZ i_j\uc ieZg jZajZ[hldm gh\uo ih^oh^h\ \h \aZbfhhlghr_gbyo

h[s_kl\Zbijbjh^ugZhkgh\_kf_gup_gghkl_ch]jZgbq_gbyjhklZihlj_[gh