IEA Statistics. Coal Information 2011
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V.12 - COAL INFORMATION (2011 Edition) PART V
End-use sectors
Steel Power and
Production Imports Exports industry heat plants Households
Total OECD 1532.8 603.3 390.0 186.1 1367.8 15.8
Australia
(1)
325.4 - 252.2 4.6 58.1 0.0
Austria - 4.1 0.0 2.0 1.7 0.0
Belgium - 7.4 1.2 2.9 2.0 0.2
Canada 32.8 11.0 31.5 4.3 5.9 -
Czech Republi
c
12.7 2.3 6.1 5.0 3.5 0.1
Denmark - 7.6 0.2 - 6.7 -
Finland - 5.7 - 1.2 3.7 -
France 0.3 21.3 0.2 6.6 8.3 0.5
Germany 19.1 45.4 0.5 11.3 47.3 0.7
Greece - 0.7 0.0 - - 0.0
Hungar
y
- 1.9 0.0 1.4 0.3 0.0
Ireland - 2.6 0.0 - 1.7 0.3
Italy 0.1 25.1 - 5.9 16.9 0.0
Japan
(1)
- 184.4 0.0 59.9 90.2 -
Korea 2.8 99.6 - 18.8 68.7 -
Mexico 11.4 4.6 0.0 2.9 10.8 -
Netherlands - 21.2 7.5 3.1 8.2 0.0
New Zealand
(1)
4.6 0.6 2.6 0.7 2.0 0.0
Poland 84.3 10.3 8.5 13.5 48.9 9.0
Portugal - 3.8 0.0 0.0 4.0 -
Spain 7.3 21.0 1.8 3.6 18.9 0.3
Sweden - 2.9 0.0 2.1 0.3 -
Turke
y
2.6 19.5 - 5.9 6.2 3.9
United Kingdom 18.1 43.9 0.6 6.2 48.3 0.7
United States 1007.2 30.9 73.7 20.7 885.4 -
Other OECD
(2)
4.1 25.7 3.4 3.6 19.8 0.0
Non-OECD Europe and Eurasia 388.7 55.1 134.4 83.2 178.2 8.5
Asi
a
3426.5 219.1 202.3 552.3 1999.1 92.9
China, People's Rep. 2734.4 40.3 45.3 502.9 1503.8 85.2
Hong Kong, China - 11.3 - - 9.7 -
India
(1)
488.6 59.0 1.7 42.0 403.6 5.8
Indonesia 128.6 0.1 128.0 - - -
DPR of Korea 25.1 0.2 2.6 0.2 3.8 -
Taipei, Chinese - 58.0 - 5.9 42.2 -
Other Asia 49.8 50.1 24.7 1.4 36.0 1.9
Africa and Middle Eas
t
258.8 11.4 58.5 11.8 136.7 7.8
Egypt 0.0 1.7 0.1 1.7 - -
South Africa 252.2 2.4 57.9 7.5 128.6 7.8
Zimbabwe 3.0 0.0 - 0.7 2.0 0.0
Other Africa / Middle East 3.5 7.3 0.5 1.9 6.2 0.0
Latin Americ
a
81.8 19.3 75.2 16.2 3.5 0.1
Brazil 0.4 15.3 - 13.9 0.2 -
Colombia 73.5 - 67.8 1.0 1.1 0.1
Other Latin America 7.9 4.0 7.4 1.3 2.2 -
Total World 5688.4 908.2 860.2 849.6 3685.3 125.1
(1) Fiscal year. See notes and definitions in Part I.
(2) Chile, Estonia, Iceland, Israel, Luxembourg, Norway, Slovak Republic, Slovenia and Switzerland.
Note: Steel industry consumption includes consumption in coke ovens. Power and heat stations column includes hard coal
Note: used in electricity and CHP production by public utilities and autoproducers, and in district heating.
Source: IEA/OECD Energy Statistics of OECD Countries , Energy Statistics of Non-OECD Countries
World hard coal supply and end-use 2008
(million tonnes)
INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY
COAL INFORMATION (2011 Edition) PART V - V.13
End-use sectors
Steel Power and
Production Imports Exports industry heat plants Households
Total OECD 1435.8 538.6 371.2 153.5 1256.0 17.1
Australia
(1)
334.6 - 261.7 3.6 58.2 -
Austria - 3.1 - 1.8 1.2 0.0
Belgium - 4.8 0.9 2.0 1.7 0.4
Canada 28.0 8.4 28.5 3.0 3.6 -
Czech Republi
c
11.0 1.9 6.5 3.5 3.5 0.1
Denmark - 6.7 0.1 - 6.6 -
Finland - 5.9 - 1.1 4.5 -
France 0.1 15.4 0.1 4.7 8.1 0.5
Germany 13.8 38.5 0.3 9.2 39.7 0.6
Greece - 0.3 0.0 - 0.0 0.0
Hungar
y
- 1.3 0.0 1.0 0.2 0.1
Ireland - 2.1 0.0 - 1.4 0.3
Italy 0.1 18.9 - 3.7 14.6 0.0
Japan
(1)
- 164.1 0.0 56.3 86.4 -
Korea 2.5 103.0 - 16.2 77.7 -
Mexico 10.5 6.0 0.0 2.4 13.7 -
Netherlands - 19.9 4.7 2.5 8.4 0.0
New Zealand
(1)
4.3 0.7 2.1 0.8 1.3 0.0
Poland 78.1 10.8 8.4 9.6 47.1 9.0
Portugal - 5.1 0.1 0.0 4.6 -
Spain 7.0 17.0 1.4 2.4 14.3 0.4
Sweden - 1.9 0.0 1.6 0.3 -
Turke
y
2.9 20.4 - 5.4 6.4 5.0
United Kingdom 17.9 38.2 0.6 5.1 40.1 0.7
United States 921.8 20.4 53.4 14.4 793.5 -
Other OECD
(2)
3.3 23.8 2.4 3.2 19.0 0.0
Non-OECD Europe and Eurasia 358.4 37.7 140.1 80.4 154.9 6.7
Asi
a
3656.9 312.5 210.4 590.3 2102.7 93.3
China, People's Rep. 2895.3 125.8 22.3 539.3 1593.3 85.4
Hong Kong, China - 12.3 - - 10.2 -
India
(1)
528.4 73.3 2.5 45.1 418.0 5.9
Indonesia 150.3 0.1 149.4 - - -
DPR of Korea 24.6 0.2 3.0 0.2 3.6 -
Taipei, Chinese - 52.7 - 5.2 40.8 -
Other Asia 58.2 48.1 33.2 0.5 36.8 1.9
Africa and Middle Eas
t
256.5 9.4 68.1 10.8 128.9 7.4
Egypt 0.0 1.7 0.1 1.6 - -
South Africa 250.6 1.8 67.5 6.8 121.4 7.3
Zimbabwe 3.0 0.0 - 0.7 1.9 0.0
Other Africa / Middle East 2.9 5.9 0.5 1.7 5.6 0.0
Latin Americ
a
82.1 17.2 75.3 14.7 3.9 0.1
Brazil 0.1 12.7 - 11.9 0.1 -
Colombia 72.8 - 66.8 1.5 1.8 0.1
Other Latin America 9.2 4.6 8.5 1.3 2.1 -
Total World 5789.7 915.4 865.0 849.7 3646.4 124.5
(1) Fiscal year. See notes and definitions in Part I.
(2) Chile, Estonia, Iceland, Israel, Luxembourg, Norway, Slovak Republic, Slovenia and Switzerland.
Note: Steel industry consumption includes consumption in coke ovens. Power and heat stations column includes hard coal
Note: used in electricity and CHP production by public utilities and autoproducers, and in district heating.
Source: IEA/OECD Energy Statistics of OECD Countries , Energy Statistics of Non-OECD Countries
World hard coal supply and end-use 2009
(million tonnes)
INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY
V.14 - COAL INFORMATION (2011 Edition) PART V
Average annual
percent change
1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2008 2009 80-90 90-09
Production 3.6 5.1 2.8 2.9 3.7 3.5 3.8 3.2 -2.5 0.8
Imports 5.3 8.6 11.3 14.0 14.8 15.2 16.9 13.0 7.9 0.7
Exports - - - - - -0.0 -0.0 - - -
Stock changes -0.4 0.7 -0.2 0.0 0.1 -0.1 -1.0 -0.5 x x
Primary supply 8.5 14.4 13.8 16.9 18.6 18.6 19.6 15.7 5.0 0.7
Statistical difference 0.2 0.2 0.1 -0.1 0.1 -0.1 -0.3 -0.1 x x
Total transformation -3.7 -5.7 -6.3 -7.8 -9.3 -9.3 -10.0 -7.9 5.5 1.2
Electricity and heat gen. -1.3 -2.0 -2.1 -2.5 -4.6 -4.1 -4.7 -3.7 5.3 3.0
Main activity producers
(1)
-1.0 -1.5 -1.4 -1.9 -3.3 -2.7 -2.5 -2.2 3.6 2.2
Autoproducers -0.3 -0.5 -0.7 -0.6 -1.3 -1.5 -2.1 -1.6 10.3 4.4
Gas works 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.2 - - - - 1.6 -
Coal transformation
(2)
-2.8 -4.2 -4.5 -5.5 -4.7 -5.2 -5.3 -4.1 5.1 -0.5
BKB plants - - - - - - - - - -
Blast furnaces -2.2 -3.4 -3.4 -4.6 -4.2 -4.9 -5.0 -4.0 4.5 0.8
Coke ovens -0.6 -0.8 -1.1 -1.0 -0.6 -0.3 -0.3 -0.2 7.3 -10.0
Patent fuel plants - - - - - - - - - -
Other transformation
(3)
- - - - - - - - - -
Energy ind. own use -0.4 -0.8 -0.8 -0.9 -0.8 -0.8 -0.4 -0.6 6.1 -1.5
Losses -1.0 -1.5 -0.9 -1.0 -0.5 -0.5 -0.4 -0.2 x x
Final consumption
(4)
3.6 6.5 5.9 7.1 8.1 7.8 8.5 6.9 5.0 0.8
Industry
(5)
3.2 5.9 5.5 6.9 7.9 7.6 8.3 6.7 5.5 1.0
Iron and steel 2.5 3.7 3.8 5.4 6.5 5.9 6.6 5.3 4.3 1.8
Chemical 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 45.2 -1.6
Non-metallic minerals 0.4 1.4 0.9 0.6 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 7.2 -8.7
Paper, pulp and print 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 8.2 -3.1
Transport
(6)
0.0 0.0 0.0 - - - - - -12.3 -
Other
(7)
0.2 0.3 0.3 0.1 - - - - 2.3 -
Comm. and pub. services 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 - - - - 5.3 -
Residential 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 - - - - 1.2 -
Non-energy use 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 -0.9 1.4
(1) Main activity electricity and heat generation includes district heating.
(2) Coal transformation refers to the transformation of coal to secondary and tertiary products (mainly coke, briquettes, coke oven
(2) gas and blast furnace gas).
(3) Other transformation includes liquefaction and non-specified transformation processes.
(4) Final Consumption includes non-energy use and energy use (industry, transport and other).
(5) Please refer to notes and definitions in Part I.
(6) Transport includes rail and inland waterways.
(7) Other includes commercial and public services, agriculture, and residential.
* "Coal" refers to all types of coal, primary (anthracite, coking coal, other bituminous coal, sub-bituminous coal, lignite/brown coal)
and derived fuels (including patent fuel, BKB, coke oven coke, gas coke, coal tar, coke oven gas, gas works gas, blast furnace
gas and oxygen steel furnace gas), as well as peat, peat briquettes and oil shale. Quantities have been converted to Mtce using
calorific values reported by the respective countries. Please refer to notes and definitions in Part I for further information.
Source: IEA/OECD Energy Balances of Non-OECD Countries
BRAZIL
Coal balance*
(Mtce)
INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY
COAL INFORMATION (2011 Edition) PART V - V.15
1978
(1)
1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2008 2009 2010e
Hard coal 3547 8049 10146 11790 14833 13699 15314 12670 17307
Coking Coal 3503 7958 9801 11438 10695 9396 10440 9146 12716
Australia 164 958 1291 3448 5247 3501 3568 3483 3986
Canada 600 899 1108 625 1382 1944 867 728 1284
Czech Republic ---------
Germany 15 --------
Poland - 861 1249 790 -----
United Kingdom ---------
United States 2724 5240 5219 5498 4066 3523 5017 4935 7303
Other OECD -----12890--
China, People's Rep. ------612-3
Colombia - - 254 85 - - 153 - -
Indonesia ---------
South Africa - - 670 932 - 300 - - 61
Former Soviet Union
(2)
---------
Russian Federation
(3)
------18-30
Other FSU
(3)
--------49
Venezuela ------1--
Vietnam - - - 39 -----
Non-specified/other - - 10 21 - - 114 - -
Steam Coal 44 91 345 352 4138 4303 4874 3524 4591
Australia - - 158 - 18 32 28 758 682
Canada - - 98 140 2 - 816 212 134
Czech Republic ---------
Germany - 13 5 ------
Poland - - - 37 -----
United Kingdom - - 5 ------
United States 11 78 79 13 - 660 316 999 68
Other OECD -----644113-39
China, People's Rep. ----58536681-6
Colombia - - - 62 149 426 1166 855 1601
Indonesia ----46821168--
South Africa ----1919 249 663 130 895
Former Soviet Union
(2)
---------
Russian Federation
(3)
-----514465191387
Other FSU
(3)
-----22630-166
Venezuela 33 - - 100 997 450 1057 365 608
Vietnam -----42966--
Non-specified/other -----965145
(1) Earliest year for which split by coal type is available.
(2) For years prior to 1990, or if no details for individual Former Soviet Union republics.
(3) Data for former Republics are not available separately for some countries.
* In these tables coal used for PCI and for blending has been classified by the IEA as steam coal. Accordingly, trade data
* reported in these tables may differ from those reported in Part III where this coal is shown as coking coal to be consistent with
* data reported by importing countries and with industry terminology and practice.
Source: IEA/OECD Coal Statistics.
BRAZIL
Hard coal imports by origin*
(thousand tonnes)
INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY
V.16 - COAL INFORMATION (2011 Edition) PART V
Average annual
percent change
1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2008 2009 80-90 90-09
Production 7.4 7.5 7.7 7.6 6.2 6.0 6.9 6.6 0.4 -0.8
Imports 6.1 7.4 5.5 3.5 3.5 3.7 4.6 2.5 -1.0 -4.1
Exports - - -0.1 -0.0 -0.2 -0.0 -0.0 -0.0 - -11.0
Stock changes -0.1 - 0.1 -0.2 -0.2 0.3 -0.8 0.1 x x
Primary supply 13.4 15.0 13.2 10.9 9.2 9.9 10.7 9.2 -0.2 -1.9
Statistical difference -0.0 0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.0 0.2 0.0 x x
Total transformation -8.3 -8.5 -10.6 -9.0 -7.7 -8.5 -9.8 -8.7 2.5 -1.1
Electricity and heat gen. -7.7 -7.8 -10.2 -8.1 -7.1 -8.1 -9.7 -8.6 2.9 -0.9
Main activity producers
(1)
-7.4 -7.6 -9.4 -7.3 -6.8 -7.9 -9.6 -8.6 2.5 -0.5
Autoproducers -0.2 -0.3 -0.7 -0.8 -0.2 -0.2 -0.0 -0.0 11.6 -22.0
Gas works - - - - - - - - - -
Coal transformation
(2)
-0.6 -0.7 -0.5 -0.8 -0.7 -0.4 -0.2 -0.0 -3.1 -17.3
BKB plants 0.0 -0.1 -0.0 -0.0 -0.0 0.1 0.0 -0.0 - -2.9
Blast furnaces -0.5 -0.4 -0.0 -0.5 -0.4 -0.4 -0.2 - -21.1 -
Coke ovens -0.2 -0.2 -0.4 -0.3 -0.3 -0.1 -0.0 - 7.1 -
Patent fuel plants - - - - - - - - - -
Other transformation
(3)
- - - - - - - - - -
Energy ind. own use - - -0.2 -0.2 -0.4 -0.2 -0.1 -0.0 - -22.3
Losses -0.0 -0.0 -0.0 - - - -0.0 -0.0 x x
Final consumption
(4)
5.1 6.5 2.3 1.6 1.0 1.1 0.9 0.5 -7.6 -7.7
Industry
(5)
3.6 5.2 1.2 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.3 -10.2 -7.3
Iron and steel 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.6 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.0 3.6 -15.3
Chemical - - 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 - -3.9
Non-metallic minerals - - 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 - 0.8
Paper, pulp and print - - - - - - - - - -
Transport
(6)
- - - 0.0 - - - - - -
Other
(7)
1.5 1.3 1.1 0.7 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 -3.1 -8.2
Comm. and pub. services - - 0.0 0.0 - 0.0 0.0 0.0 - -5.9
Residential 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.7 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 -2.2 -8.1
Non-energy use - - - - - - - - - -
(1) Main activity electricity and heat generation includes district heating.
(2) Coal transformation refers to the transformation of coal to secondary and tertiary products (mainly coke, briquettes, coke oven
(2) gas and blast furnace gas).
(3) Other transformation includes liquefaction and non-specified transformation processes.
(4) Final Consumption includes non-energy use and energy use (industry, transport and other).
(5) Please refer to notes and definitions in Part I.
(6) Transport includes rail and inland waterways.
(7) Other includes commercial and public services, agriculture, and residential.
* "Coal" refers to all types of coal, primary (anthracite, coking coal, other bituminous coal, sub-bituminous coal, lignite/brown coal)
and derived fuels (including patent fuel, BKB, coke oven coke, gas coke, coal tar, coke oven gas, gas works gas, blast furnace
gas and oxygen steel furnace gas), as well as peat, peat briquettes and oil shale. Quantities have been converted to Mtce using
calorific values reported by the respective countries. Please refer to notes and definitions in Part I for further information.
Source: IEA/OECD Energy Balances of Non-OECD Countries
BULGARIA
Coal balance*
(Mtce)
INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY
COAL INFORMATION (2011 Edition) PART V - V.17
1978
(1)
1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2008 2009 2010e
Hard coal 6201 8054 5790 3453 1184 1744 5412 3080 2939
Coking Coal 1921 1553 1100 1734 536 10 419 14 -
Australia -----1---
Canada ---------
Czech Republic ---------
Germany ---------
Poland - - - 177 140 ----
United Kingdom ---------
United States - 29 44 542 298 8 318 - -
Other OECD - - - 5 - - 28 - -
China, People's Rep. ---------
Colombia ---------
Indonesia ---------
South Africa - - - 100 -----
Former Soviet Union
(2)
1921 1524 -------
Russian Federation
(3)
- - 156 110 98 1 56 9 -
Other FSU
(3)
- - 900 800 - - 13 3 -
Venezuela ---------
Vietnam ---------
Non-specified/other ------42-
Steam Coal 4280 6501 4690 1719 648 1734 4993 3066 2939
Australia -----66---
Canada -----100---
Czech Republic ---------
Germany ---------
Poland ---------
United Kingdom - - - 5 - - - 1 -
United States -----38---
Other OECD - - - 4 - - 32 12 44
China, People's Rep. ---------
Colombia ---------
Indonesia ---------
South Africa - - - 60 285 - 46 - -
Former Soviet Union
(2)
4280 6501 -------
Russian Federation
(3)
- - - 1010 363 858 1355 1180 251
Other FSU
(3)
- - 4690 640 - 623 3007 1829 2599
Venezuela ---------
Vietnam ------514--
Non-specified/other -----49394445
(1) Earliest year for which split by coal type is available.
(2) For years prior to 1990, or if no details for individual Former Soviet Union republics.
(3) Data for former Republics are not available separately for some countries.
* In these tables coal used for PCI and for blending has been classified by the IEA as steam coal. Accordingly, trade data
* reported in these tables may differ from those reported in Part III where this coal is shown as coking coal to be consistent with
* data reported by importing countries and with industry terminology and practice.
Source: IEA/OECD Coal Statistics.
BULGARIA
Hard coal imports by origin*
(thousand tonnes)
INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY
V.18 - COAL INFORMATION (2011 Edition) PART V
Average annual
percent change
1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2008 2009 80-90 90-09
Production 443.9 584.4 748.4 965.4 927.5 1636.2 2075.6 2196.9 5.4 5.8
Imports 1.5 1.7 1.5 1.2 2.1 21.3 31.6 99.0 -0.0 24.8
Exports -6.0 -7.4 -17.3 -35.0 -65.1 -79.0 -54.3 -21.8 11.1 1.2
Stock changes 7.1 -18.9 22.3 -2.7 29.1 -24.8 -43.8 -106.2 x x
Primary supply 446.5 559.8 754.9 928.8 893.6 1553.7 2009.1 2168.0 5.4 5.7
Statistical difference -15.6 -16.2 -37.1 41.2 8.6 7.6 31.6 -18.4 x x
Total transformation -114.9 -145.9 -245.7 -410.4 -485.8 -957.0 -1244.7 -1321.7 7.9 9.3
Electricity and heat gen. -88.7 -122.4 -209.8 -350.4 -450.1 -855.3 -1101.0 -1166.0 9.0 9.4
Main activity producers
(1)
-88.2 -121.8 -208.6 -347.9 -445.7 -845.7 -1090.2 -1155.0 9.0 9.4
Autoproducers -0.5 -0.6 -1.2 -2.5 -4.4 -9.5 -10.8 -11.0 9.5 12.3
Gas works -0.5 0.3 -1.6 -0.6 -0.7 -2.5 -4.1 -4.8 12.0 6.0
Coal transformation
(2)
-25.7 -23.8 -34.3 -59.4 -35.1 -99.2 -139.5 -150.9 2.9 8.1
BKB plants - - - - - - - - - -
Blast furnaces -17.0 -17.6 -26.6 -49.6 -32.6 -81.6 -110.0 -117.8 4.6 8.1
Coke ovens -8.7 -6.2 -7.7 -9.8 -2.4 -14.5 -27.1 -30.3 -1.2 7.5
Patent fuel plants - - - -0.1 -0.1 -3.1 -2.5 -2.8 - -
Other transformation
(3)
- - - - - - - - - -
Energy ind. own use -4.5 -8.3 -21.4 -39.8 -45.0 -66.8 -85.3 -89.0 16.8 7.8
Losses - - - - -0.1 - - - x x
Final consumption
(4)
311.5 389.4 450.7 519.7 371.3 537.5 710.7 738.8 3.8 2.6
Industry
(5)
194.9 224.0 253.8 352.3 261.2 400.5 553.9 577.7 2.7 4.4
Iron and steel 53.8 36.1 43.4 74.2 73.1 146.9 201.9 220.8 -2.1 8.9
Chemical 42.1 31.1 31.8 61.4 41.0 40.3 63.8 60.3 -2.8 3.4
Non-metallic minerals 32.5 59.4 70.4 95.8 74.5 121.3 167.9 174.1 8.0 4.9
Paper, pulp and print 5.5 8.5 10.0 14.0 8.9 12.2 17.0 17.0 6.2 2.8
Transport
(6)
13.6 15.8 14.1 9.1 7.8 5.8 4.7 4.5 0.4 -5.8
Other
(7)
103.1 137.8 155.4 138.7 89.8 99.7 108.9 111.2 4.2 -1.7
Comm. and pub. services 3.2 4.9 8.6 8.0 7.3 7.6 13.4 14.7 10.3 2.8
Residential 81.0 107.0 117.2 101.6 63.1 69.2 71.0 70.3 3.8 -2.7
Non-energy use - 11.7 27.4 19.7 12.4 31.6 43.3 45.4 - 2.7
(1) Main activity electricity and heat generation includes district heating.
(2) Coal transformation refers to the transformation of coal to secondary and tertiary products (mainly coke, briquettes, coke oven
(2) gas and blast furnace gas).
(3) Other transformation includes liquefaction and non-specified transformation processes.
(4) Final Consumption includes non-energy use and energy use (industry, transport and other).
(5) Please refer to notes and definitions in Part I.
(6) Transport includes rail and inland waterways.
(7) Other includes commercial and public services, agriculture, and residential.
* "Coal" refers to all types of coal, primary (anthracite, coking coal, other bituminous coal, sub-bituminous coal, lignite/brown coal)
and derived fuels (including patent fuel, BKB, coke oven coke, gas coke, coal tar, coke oven gas, gas works gas, blast furnace
gas and oxygen steel furnace gas), as well as peat, peat briquettes and oil shale. Quantities have been converted to Mtce using
calorific values reported by the respective countries. Please refer to notes and definitions in Part I for further information.
Source: IEA/OECD Energy Balances of Non-OECD Countries
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
Coal balance*
(Mtce)
INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY
COAL INFORMATION (2011 Edition) PART V - V.19
1978
(1)
1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2008 2009 2010e
Hard coal 2440 2307 2003 1635 2119 26173 40338 125840 176258
Coking Coal - 200 900 354 547 7195 6855 34417 49452
Australia - 200 600 248 547 4422 958 22650 22126
Canada - - 300 - - 1239 373 3260 4302
Czech Republic ---------
Germany ---------
Poland ---------
United Kingdom ---------
United States ------65123632
Other OECD - - - 106 - 179 124 244 196
China, People's Rep. ---------
Colombia --------33
Indonesia ------2778 1814 1091
South Africa ---------
Former Soviet Union
(2)
---------
Russian Federation
(3)
-----611421911 2565
Other FSU
(3)
---------
Venezuela --------56
Vietnam ---------
Non-specified/other -----1294 2474 4026 15451
Steam Coal 2440 2107 1103 1281 1572 18978 33483 91423 126806
Australia - - - 1064 1034 2307 2644 16664 14902
Canada ------2609651374
Czech Republic ---------
Germany ---------
Poland ---------
United Kingdom -------1-
United States -----12133338811
Other OECD -----796-7563
China, People's Rep. ---------
Colombia --------3774
Indonesia - - - 171 141 2260 12075 31183 66221
South Africa ----325--8487527
Former Soviet Union
(2)
---------
Russian Federation
(3)
- - - 46 72 791 567 11073 7615
Other FSU
(3)
------2114
Venezuela ---------
Vietnam -----11469 14698 24715 18047
Non-specified/other 2440 2107 1103 - - 1343 3085 5560 6468
(1) Earliest year for which split by coal type is available.
(2) For years prior to 1990, or if no details for individual Former Soviet Union republics.
(3) Data for former Republics are not available separately for some countries.
* In these tables coal used for PCI and for blending has been classified by the IEA as steam coal. Accordingly, trade data
* reported in these tables may differ from those reported in Part III where this coal is shown as coking coal to be consistent with
* data reported by importing countries and with industry terminology and practice.
Source: IEA/OECD Coal Statistics.
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
Hard coal imports by origin*
(thousand tonnes)
INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY
V.20 - COAL INFORMATION (2011 Edition) PART V
1978
(1)
1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2008 2009 2010e
Total Exports 300 2500 4000 4555 6470 5260 3459 1463 1241
Exports to:
Total OECD 300 1211 1302 3312 5989 4984 2613 1388 1025
Austria ---------
Belgium ------7--
Canada ---------
Czech Republic ---------
Denmark ---------
Finland ---------
France - - - 63 -----
Germany - - - 63 -----
Greece ---------
Hungary ---------
Italy ---------
Japan 300 1211 1301 2201 3631 3279 1618 184 383
Korea - - - 985 2358 1627 768 969 642
Mexico ---------
Netherlands - - 1 - - - 142 - -
Norway ---------
Poland ---------
Portugal ---------
Spain -----7878--
Sweden ---------
Turkey -------235-
United Kingdom ---------
United States ---------
Other OECD
(2)
---------
Total Non-OECD - 1289 2698 1243 481 276 846 75 216
Brazil - - 100 57 - - 494 - -
Bulgaria - - - - - - - - -
China, People's Rep. - - - - - - - - -
Chinese Taipei - - - - - - - - -
Hong Kong, China - - - - 21 - - - -
India - - - 48 360 266 160 - -
Morocco - - - - - - - - -
Romania - 400 400 125 - - - - -
Russian Federation - - - 2 - - - - -
Ukraine - - - - - - - - -
Other Africa - - - - - - - - -
Other Asia - 889 2198 1011 100 10 192 75 216
Other Eastern Europe - - - - - - - - -
Other FSU - - - - - - - - -
Other Latin America - - - - - - - - -
Other Middle East - - - - - - - - -
Non-Specified/Other - - - - - - - - -
(1) Earliest year for which split by coal type is available.
(2) Australia, Chile, Estonia, Iceland, Ireland, Israel, Luxembourg, New Zealand, Slovak Republic, Slovenia and Switzerland.
Source: IEA/OECD Coal Statistics.
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
Coking coal exports by destination
(thousand tonnes)
INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY
COAL INFORMATION (2011 Edition) PART V - V.21
1978
(1)
1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2008 2009 2010e
Total Exports 2820 5270 13280 24062 48578 66413 41828 21331 18814
Exports to:
Total OECD 534 2663 6879 17495 33172 37207 26583 15445 12842
Austria ---------
Belgium - 112 292 406 109 297 57 - 114
Canada ----11470---
Czech Republic ---------
Denmark - 29 57 ------
Finland - - 100 ------
France - 46 1776 956 452 8 41 2 -
Germany 21 9 8 57 - 79 - - -
Greece ----228----
Hungary ---------
Italy - - 310 455 383 ----
Japan 513 2427 3258 7717 12585 15947 10011 5906 6060
Korea - - 838 7362 18760 18481 15181 9250 6464
Mexico ----28-1-
Netherlands - 1 152 449 146 148 - 11 -
Norway - - 4 - 36 24 - - 6
Poland -------2-
Portugal ---------
Spain ----199184---
Sweden - - 8 ------
Turkey ----431736 1215 62 189
United Kingdom - 34 69 80 107 163 - 205 -
United States ----860-39
Other OECD
(2)
- 5 713 - 278 3 -
Total Non-OECD 2286 2607 6401 6567 15406 29162 15245 5886 5972
Brazil ----585293414-
Bulgaria - - - 29 -----
China, People's Rep. ---------
Chinese Taipei - - - 3988 9076 20992 12439 4872 4198
Hong Kong, China - 700 1708 1469 1963 993 546 122 395
India - - - 264 1562 3492 809 12 -
Morocco ----36138147--
Romania ---------
Russian Federation - - - 103 - 3 - - -
Ukraine ---------
Other Africa --------2
Other Asia 2286 1907 4693 714 2182 3186 1263 876 1377
Other Eastern Europe -----65---
Other FSU ----2----
Other Latin America ---------
Other Middle East - - - 13 - 2 - 3 -
Non-Specified/Other -----44---
(1) Earliest year for which split by coal type is available.
(2) Australia, Chile, Estonia, Iceland, Ireland, Israel, Luxembourg, New Zealand, Slovak Republic, Slovenia and Switzerland.
Source: IEA/OECD Coal Statistics.
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
Steam coal exports by destination
(thousand tonnes)
INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY