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Index

1830, Polish uprising of 23, 59, 284

1848, revolutions of 32, 37, 39, 100,

247, 279

Adelung, Johann Christoph 150

Alexander I, Tsar 20, 85

antiquity:

Lithuanian

(Indo-European) 178–81

Nordic (Polish) 174–8

Roman (Romanian) 186–9

Semi-Nomadic (Hungarian), 190–3

Slavic (Czech) 181–6

Arnold, Thomas 52

asymmetric counterconcepts 256–7

Astie, Jean Fr

eric 28, 153

Athenaeum 92, 94, 123

Auˇsra 29, 300

Austrian Academy of Arts and

Sciences 82

backwardness 5, 7–9, 11, 61–4,

275–83

Bakunin, Mikhail 24

Bathory, Stefan 21, 85, 234

Beecher-Stowe, Harriet 43, 206

Berlin University 41, 77, 87

Blair, Hugh 113, 165, 186

Blaise, Adolphe Gustave 162

Bobrzy

nski, Michał 298

Bohemia and the Czech lands 10,

29–35, 79–81, 92–3, 106, 138,

140, 143–4, 204, 220, 236–42,

269, 272, 277–8, 283, 236–42,

269, 272, 277–8, 283, 291–2,

297–9

Bohemian Museum 80–1

Journals of the Bohemian Museum 81,

93–4

Bohlen, Peter von 148–9

Bolingbroke, Lord 54, 113, 164,

170

Bopp, Franz, 148

Bouterwek, Friedrich 163–64

Bucharest, University 44, 87

Buda, University 88

Burke, Edmund 164

Calvin, John 238

Campe, Joachim Heinrich 28, 154–6

Cantacuzino, Dimitrie 91

Cantemir, Dimitirie 91

Casimir III the Great, King of

Poland 267

Casopis ˇcesk´eho muzea 81, 93–4

Cesk´yˇcasopis historick´y 94

Charles I of Hohenzollern, Prince 44

Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor and

King of Bohemia 237

Charles University, Prague 87

Colebrooke, Henry Thomas 151

Collegium Nobilium Scholarum

Piarum 19, 289

commerce, language of 105, 113–4,

123–4, 208, 243

Compromise, Austro-Hungarian 34,

39, 55, 241–2, 247–8

Condillac,

Etienne Bonnot de 108

Corvinus, J

anos 244

cosmopolitanism 58

Costin, Miron 91

Cyrano de Bergerac effect 278–9

Czartoryski, Adam 22–3, 85

Dacia 109, 251

Dacia Literar

a 42, 92–4

Dahlmann, Friedrich Christoph 78,

120, 135

Daukantas, Simonas:

on America, discovery of 228

on antiquity of the nation 178–81

and censorship 97–8

on feudalism 202, 204, 207,

229

and folklore, 29,112

on forests in national

history 179–81

Herder, inﬂuence of 112

and Indo-European theory 147–52

on the Jews 227, 266

Karamzin, inﬂuence of 126–7

and Lithuanian language 50–1, 142,

144–5, 148–9

life and work of, 25–9

336 Index

Daukantas, Simonas: (cont.)

Lithuanian Robinson 154–56

neohumanism, inﬂuence of 110,

226–7

on pagan Lithuania 226–32

on Polish inﬂuence 230–1,261–2

reception of work 296

on Vytautas the Great 228

on women in national history 273–4

ak, Ferenc 38, 130, 247

Defoe, Daniel 28, 154–6

democracy 99, 177, 215–19

Dobner, Gelasius 106

Dobrogea 252–53

Dobrovsk

y, Josef, 31, 106, 140,

150

Droysen, Johann Gustav 118, 135

Eichhorn, Johann Gottfried 82, 120,

198

Elisabeth, Empress of Austria and

Queen of Hungary 39

Engels, Friedrich 23, 64, 292

English Historical Review 76, 94

Enlightenment:

ottingen school 118–24

Herder’s legacy, 109–12

in national contexts 103–109

versus Romanticism 46–52, 56–60

Scottish Enlightenment 113–118,

133

ataufkl

arung 118–24

otv

os, Joseph (J

ozsef) 293

Europe:

attitudes to 278–88

Cyrano de Bergerac effect 278–9

East versus West 275–85

Northern versus Southern 275–6

symbolic geography 275–8

Ferguson, Adam 113, 133, 186

feudalism:

arguments for abolition of 205–09

conquest and colonization 200–03

emancipation of peasantry 211–15

and feudal institutions 209

serfdom 214–15

study of, in scholarship 196–200

Foxe, John 285

Frankfurt Assembly, 24, 32–3, 241

Freeman, Edward 96, 257

French liberal school 129–33

Gans, Eduard 41

Gatterer, Johann Christian 119, 134,

165

Gebhardi, Ludwig August 121–2

geography, symbolic 275–8

Gervinus, Georg Gottfried 78, 135

Gibbon, Edward 114, 116, 188

Gladstone, William 252

gminowładztwo 176–7

Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von 112,

183, 186

golden age:

in Czech history 236–9

in Hungarian history 244–8

in Lithuanian history 226–31

in Polish history 231–6

in Romanian history 250–3

Gołuchowski, J

ozef 85

ottingen school 119–24, 243

ottingen University 19, 77, 119–24

Grimm, Jacob 148

Grodek, Ernest Gottfried 85, 120

Grotius, Hugo 227

Guizot, Franc¸ois 6, 57, 60, 62–3,

76–7, 101, 128–31, 161, 171,

198, 201, 247

Gypsies 214–5

Hallam, Henry 96, 204

Hanka, Vacl

av 183

Hardenberg, Karl August von 41, 218

Hatvani, Mih

aly (pseudonym of

Horv

ath, Mih

aly) 38, 100

ausser, Ludwig 3, 135

Heeren, Arnold 36, 119, 123–4,

132–4, 157–8, 198, 208, 230,

Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich 63,

159–60, 285

Herder, Johann Gottfried von 48,

109–12, 118, 136, 138–9, 149,

169, 181, 186, 276

Heyne, Christian Gottlob 86, 122

historians as politicians 5–7,56–7

historiography:

antiquity, claim of 65–66

consolation 69–70

continuity, claim of 66, 67–9

democratization 46–52

and emancipation 61–4, 294

and Enlightenment 50–52, 58–9

impartiality 55–7

magistra vitae 54–5

master narratives 224–6

Index 337

periodization 48, 231, 242, 249

and polarity, law of 263

pragmatic history 53–4

and Romanticism 50–2, 58–9, 170,

290

uniqueness, claim of 68–9

unity, claim of 67–8

Historische Zeitschrift, 76–7, 94, 197

Horv

ath, Mih

aly:

on the 1848–49 Revolution and War

of Independence 39, 100, 247,

279

on antiquity of the nation 188–93

and the Austro-Hungarian

Compromise, and

censorship 96–100

on the constitution 243–4

on democracy 218

on the Diet 210–11

on the early Hungarians 188–93

Europe, attitude to 279–80

on feudalism 202, 206

and the French historical school 130

on the French revolution 60, 220

Heeren, inﬂuence of 36, 123–4,

157–8

and Hegel 159–60

historical writing 53, 56, 71, 242

on industry and commerce, impact

of 207–08, 243

on the Jesuits, 271–3

on the Jews 242–3, 267, 269

on Kossuth 247–8, 260, 278

learned societies 83–4

life and work of, 35–40

on Matthias Corvinus 244

on nationality 59, 61, 259–60

on peasantry, situation of 212–13

reception of work, 300

on the Reform Age in

Hungary 244–6

Robertson, inﬂuence of 114–15

on Scotland as a model 248

sources, collection of 90

on towns, importance of 208

translations 157–60

on Transylvania 260–1

on women in national history 274

Hotman, Franc¸ois 210

Humboldt, Wilhelm von 41, 77, 88,

112, 149, 214

Hume, David 58, 114–16, 126, 258

Hungarian Academy 36, 83

Hungarian Historical Society (Magyar

ort

enelmi T

arsulat) 39, 59, 95

Hungary 10, 35–40, 79, 83, 88–9,

94–5, 100, 139, 144, 157–60,

202, 205–6, 211, 213, 217,

242–8, 259–60, 267–9, 278–80,

283

Hus, John (Jan) and Hussitism 56,

237–8, 283

Ias¸i, University 44, 87

Indo-European theory 147–51

institutionalization and

professionalization 75–8,

100–102

auxiliary sciences 95–6

censorship 96–100

journals 91–5

learned societies 78–84

sources, publication of 89–91

universities 84–9

Iorga, Nicolae 301

Jacob of Courland, Prince 229

Jesuits 258, 270–73

Jews in national history 68, 227, 234,

242–3, 264–70

Jir

asek, Alois 297

ıofPod

ebrady 217

Joan of Arc 254

Johnson, Samuel 164

Jones, William 147–8

Joseph II 106, 213, 239

Jungmann, Josef 31, 106, 151

Junimea movement 301

Kant, Immanuel 107–08

Karadzi

c, Vuk 177

Karamzin, Nikolai 21, 124–8, 177,

228

Kisfaludy Society 83

Klopstock, Friedrich Gottlieb 150

Knoll, Josef Linhart 88

Knox, John 117

Kog

alniceanu, Mihail

on antiquity of the nation 186–9

on continuity of the nation 249, 260

on democracy 218–19

on Dobrogea 95, 252–3

Europe, attitudes to 279–82

on feudalism 201, 206–07

on the Gypsies 214–15