Masalha Nur. Imperial Israel and the Palestinians: The Politics of Expansion
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NEWSPAPERS AND PERIODICALS
268 Imperial Israel and the Palestinians
Hebrew
Bat Kol
Davar
Gesher
Haaretz
Hadashot
Ha’ir
‘Al-Hamishmar
Haumah
Herut
’Al-Ittihad
Kolbotek
Kol Ha’ir
Koteret Rashit
Lamerhav
Ma’ariv
Mahanayim
Moledet
Nekudah
Politikah
Torah Ve’avodah
Yedi’ot Aharonot
Zot Haaretz
Arabic
Al-Fajr (Jerusalem)
Kol al-’Arab (Haifa)
Majlat al-Dirasat al-Filastiniyyah
(Beirut)
Al-Midan (Nazareth)
Shaml (Ramallah)
Al-Sinnarah (Nazareth)
English and French
Christian Science Monitor (Boston)
Foreign Broadcast Information Service,
Middle East and Africa Daily Report
(FBIS)
Forum (Jerusalem)
Guardian (London)
Jerusalem Post
Jerusalem Quarterly
Middle East International (London)
Midstream (New York)
Le Monde
Le Monde Diplomatique
New Outlook
Observer (London)
Summary of World Broadcast (SWB),
Part 4: The Middle East and Africa
(Reading, BBC)
The Times (London)
Washington Post
‘Abdullah, King of Jordan, 9
Abu Dhabi, 42
Acre, 47, 187
‘Agnon, Shmuel, 30
Agudat Yisrael, 125
Ahdut Ha’Avoda, 8–9, 13, 20, 30–1
al-Aqsa Mosque, 112, 123, 149, 151,
166, 223
‘Alawi state, 95
al-Bireh, 170
Aleppo, 95
al-Fajr, 96, 147, 170
Alfei Menashe, 116, 227
‘Al-Hamishmar, 85, 118
al-Husayni, Faysal, 170
al-Ittihad, 93
al-Jazirah province, 49
Aktzin, Binyamin, 188
Allenby Bridge, 148
Allon Plan, 73, 226
Allon, Yigal, 8, 16, 179
Alterman, Natan, 30, 32
Atlschuler, Gide’on, 203
Amalekites, 108, 118, 121, 127,
129–33, 223, 246n96
Amana, 120
American Zionist Emergency
Council, 60
‘Amikam, Eliahu, 242n135
Amir, Yigal, 112, 126, 162
Amman, 13, 52, 115, 140. See also
Rabat Amon
Anatot, 16
Anderson, Benedict, 3
Arab Democratic Party, 181
Arabia, 11, 22, 24, 35, 81–2, 95, 149
‘Arafat, Yasir, 99–101, 103, 226
Arens, Moshe, 125, 221
Ariel, 109
Ariel, Ya’acov, 108
Ariel, Yisrael, 108, 127, 132
Ariel, Yo’ezer, 132
Asad, president, 185
Asefat Hanivharim, 31
Ashdod, 195
Atar, Moshe, 188, 255n110
‘Ateret Cohanim, 112, 114, 122,
144, 149, 254n86
Australia, 41–2, 71, 143
Austria-Hungary, 5
Avenery, Uri, 172
Aviner, Shlomo, 110, 113–15, 132
Aviram, Nitza, 202
Avishai, Bernard, 203
‘Awwad, Mubarak, 170
Baghdad, 56, 95, 184
Bahrain, 42
Bakhar, Aharon, 157
Balata, 47
Balfour Declaration, 55
Bamah, 178
Bar, Tzvi, 53, 177
Bara’am, Haim, 194
Barak, Ehud, 1, 102–3, 111, 129,
163, 221–3, 226, 228
Barzalai, Gad, 205
Basra, 95
Bat Kol, 130
Bayt Nuba, 14
Beersheba, 182, 187, 195
Begin, Benny, 102
Begin, Menahem, 7–8, 10, 18–20,
33, 57, 67–9, 73–6, 78, 80, 81–5,
87, 89, 99, 102, 110, 119, 144,
159, 163, 165–6, 174, 206, 222,
257n14
Beirut, 107–8, 152, 220
Beit Guvrin, 26, 180
Ben-’Ami, Aharon, 34
Ben-Gal, Yanush, 159, 206
Ben-Gurion, David, 3, 6–16, 18, 23,
30–2, 34, 40, 45, 48–50, 76, 87,
92, 134, 142–3, 165, 177, 179, 187
Index
269
Ben-Horin, Eliahu, 60–4, 66
Ben-Hur, Eliyahu, 30
Ben-Meir, Yehuda, 193
Ben-Tzvi, Yitzhak, 30–1
Benvenisti, Meron, 86
Benyamini, Kalman, 152
Ben-Yehuda, Yisrael, 8
Berlin, 62
Bernadotte, Count Folke, 44
Betar, 57, 144, 155
Bet El, 114
Beterem, 31
Bethlehem, 16, 18
Bevin, Ernest, 58
Bible, 2–3, 50, 114–15, 127, 136
Bleich, J. David, 108
Bnie ‘Akiva, 111–12
Braham, Mark, 143–4
Brazil, 42, 71
Brecher, Michael, 232n1
Britain, 144
British Empire, 6
British Mandate, 5–6, 55, 58
British Royal (Peel) Commission,
6–7
Brit Shalom, 51, 142
B’Tselem, 224–5
Budayri, Musa, 225
Burg, Avraham, 216
Burla, Yehuda, 30–1
Cairo, 15, 58
Cairo accords, 218
Camp David Accords, 76, 163, 165,
219
Canaan, 2, 58, 108
Canaanites, 129, 136, 223
Canada, 42, 68, 71, 91, 155
Carter, Jimmy, 73, 83, 219
Ceausescu, Nicolai, 181
Centre party, 102
Chatila, 47, 152
Chile, 39
China, 90
Cohen, Avraham, 156
Cohen, Adir, 250n194
Cohen, Geula, 20, 24, 90, 161,
165–7, 169–70, 172–3, 203, 206
Cohen-Avidov, Meir, 89, 134
Cohen-Orgad, Yigal, 124
Colombia, 71
Corfu, Haim, 125
Czechoslovakia, 92, 186
Damascus, 15, 45, 50, 186, 221
Danin, ‘Ezra, 65
Darawshe, ‘Abdul-Wahab, 181
Davar, 32, 36, 48–9, 77, 131, 178
David, King, 2
Davidic kingdom, 3
Dayan, Moshe, 9–12, 15–16, 34, 48,
85, 87, 165, 178, 216
Dayan, Yossi, 151
Dayr Yasin massacre 44, 46, 57,
59–60
Dehayshe, 47
Dekel, Michael, 89–90, 134, 197,
201, 203
Doar Hayom, 60
Doek, Nehama, 202
Dome of the Rock Mosque, 112,
123, 149, 151, 167, 223
Don, Yehuda, 35
Dori, Ya’acov, 30
Dotan, Moshe, 69–73
Drobless, Mattityahu, 74, 120
Druckman, Haim, 121, 124, 129
Dubai, 42
East Bank, 55, 73, 76, 98, 109, 172,
223. See also West Bank
East Jerusalem, 16, 18, 74, 76, 82,
96–7, 99–100, 103, 122, 124,
140, 147, 170, 174, 180, 182,
208, 216, 224–5, 227. See also
Jerusalem
eastern Land of Israel, 5
Eban, Abba, 205
Edom, 52
Egypt, 2, 9, 10–11, 14–15, 20, 29,
34, 58, 69, 78, 80, 95, 163,
165–6, 196, 219
Ehrlikh, Avner, 91
Eidelberg, Paul, 137–40
Eindor, Meir, 114
Eindor, Yossi, 124
‘Ein Harod, 31
Eitan, Michael, 160
270 Imperial Israel and the Palestinians
Eitan, Rafi, 88
Eitan, Raphael, 24, 26, 86, 120–2,
133, 156, 159, 163, 167–8,
173–4, 176, 179, 197, 206
El Arish, 34
Elat, 12
Eldad, (Scheib)Yisrael, 33, 41, 44–7,
50, 59, 77, 115, 136, 163, 186,
188, 235n70
‘Eli, ‘Ovadia, 193
Elitzur, Yehuda, 107
Eliyahu, Mordechai, 112
Elon, Amos, 17
Elon, Benny, 185
Elon Moreh, 119
Elon Shvut, 117
England, 6, 91
Ephraim, 36
Epstein (Elath), Eliyahu, 63, 65–6
‘Erakat, Saeb, 95–6
Eretz-Yisrael, 2–6, 19, 21, 28–9, 46,
56–7, 67–8, 74, 76–7, 93, 98,
106–7, 113–14, 122, 127–8, 145,
147, 149–50, 153, 166, 222–3.
See also Land of Israel
Eretz-Ishmael, 46
Eritrea, 58
Eshed, Hagai, 178
Eshkol, Levi, 51, 68, 81, 177
Eshnav, 31
Ethiopoia, 12
Ettinger, ‘Akiva, 49–50
Euphrates, 20, 44–5, 58, 76, 144,
163, 186, 191
Eyal, 162
Farhan, Avi, 169
Fasuta, 145
Faysal I, king of Iraq, 56
Federman, No’am, 161–2
Fertile Crescent, 20
Fieldman, Alexander, 180
Feinerman, ‘Uzi, 30
Fietelson, Ya’acov, 109
Finkelstein, Alexander, 156–9
First Circle, 193
Florence, 58
Foreign Affairs, 83
Forman, David, 118
France, 10–11, 14, 91
Friedman, Elish’a, 65–6
Friedman, Zeev, 124
Ga’ash, 39
Gahal, 33, 69
Galilee, 17, 116, 143, 145, 156, 174,
206, 213
Galili, Israel, 8
Gaza Strip, 7, 9–10, 15, 19–21, 23,
26, 29, 32–6, 39, 41, 43–4, 68,
74–8, 82–4, 86–90, 96–7, 99–101,
107, 112, 115–17, 120–1, 138,
140, 142, 147, 160, 163, 166,
168–9, 175, 178–9, 186, 189,
191, 196–9, 203–4, 208, 210,
215, 217–18, 221, 227–8
Gazit, Shlomo, 177
Gelber, Yoav, 177
Genesis, 2, 19, 58
Germany, 5, 31–2, 91, 131, 158
Gerstein, Erez, 220
Gil, Yehuda, 185
Gila’ad, 52, 110
Giva’at Hayim, 32
Giva’at Tal, 227
Glasser, Miriam Ta’asa, 193
Golan Heights, 16, 18–20, 29, 74,
76, 95, 107, 120, 123, 163, 167,
173, 186, 219, 221, 239n80
Golani, Motti, 10
Goldstein, Baruch, 162
Goren, Shlomo, 108, 125–6
Granovsky, Avraham, 23
Greater Israel, 1, 3, 7, 13, 15–20, 22,
26, 34–6, 41, 46–7, 53, 56–7,
67–9, 72–3, 76–7, 79–82, 86, 89,
91, 93, 96–7, 102, 106, 111, 119,
135–6, 138, 141, 148, 163, 168,
173, 177, 188–90, 192–3, 196–8,
200–3, 207, 218–19, 221, 223,
228. See also whole Land of Israel
Greece, 36, 141, 186
Greenberg, Uri Tzvi, 33, 44, 68
Green Line, 13, 51, 53, 68, 70, 89,
120, 138, 142, 148, 175, 189,
201, 211–12, 218–19, 234n36
Grossman, David, 116
Index 271
Gulf crisis, 20, 92, 136–7, 171–2,
183–4
Gur-Arie, Binyamin, 206
Gush Emunim, 18–20, 25–7, 33, 41,
45, 54, 73–4, 78, 84, 105–7,
109–12, 114–24, 126–7, 131–3,
137, 144, 172–4, 202, 204, 207,
221–3, 226, 235n71
Gush ‘Etzion, 18, 119
Gutman, Shaul, 185
Haahdut, 31
Haaretz, 2, 9, 32, 42, 45, 53, 92,
112, 122, 125, 133, 172, 205,
216, 225
Habibi, Emil, 92
Hadashot, 214
Hadera, 155
Hador, 31, 48–9
Ha’etzni, Eliyakim, 115–16, 165,
170, 171
Haganah, 31, 81, 145
Haifa, 32, 59, 108, 187, 195
Ha’ir, 192
Hakibbutz Hameuhad, 20, 26, 30,
180
Halamish, Aharon, 116
Hama’as, 44
Hamakor, 115
Hammer, Zevulun, 111–12, 193
Hanegbi, Tzahi, 90, 161, 173
Harel, Yisrael, 116, 235n71
Harel, Isser, 30
Harish, Yosef, 160
Harkabi, Yehoshafat, 126
Hashomer, 31
Hashomer Hatza’ir, 33, 51
Haumah, 38, 69, 73, 79–80, 137
Haushofer, Karl, 80
Hayarden, 34
Hayom, 16
Hazaz, Haim, 36
Hazit, 44
Hebron, 13, 16, 43, 48, 54, 78, 85,
97, 116, 123, 128, 132, 145,
151–2, 157, 162, 226
Hebron massacre, 25, 105, 162, 204
Hebron Protocol, 100
Hertzog, Haim, 48, 87, 125, 134
Hertzog, Zeev, 2
Herut party, 7–8, 16, 21, 28, 33,
67–9, 76, 80, 82
Herzl, Theodor, 5, 23, 34, 105, 109,
133–4, 138, 140, 142–3
Herzliyah, 48, 53, 176
Hess, Yisrael, 130–1
Hijaz railway, 6
Hillel, Shlomo, 153, 155
Histadrut, 25, 31–2, 49, 176
Histadrut Ha’ovdim, 81
Hitler, Adolf, 80, 192
Hizbullah, 219–21
Hoover, Herbert, 60–1, 63–6
Hurvitz, Yigal, 193
Hussein, King of Jordan, 13, 73,
172, 184
Hussein, Saddam, 92, 137, 184
Iceland, 32
‘Imwas, 14
Inbar, Efraim, 205
Inbar, Michael, 204
India, 36
Indyk, Martyn, 222
intifada, 87–8, 90, 117, 124,
169–70, 174, 176–7, 183, 197,
204–5, 209–10, 213
Iran, 12, 50
Iraq, 7–8, 11–12, 19, 23–4, 35, 48,
50–2, 56, 58–67, 69, 78, 92, 95,
137, 172, 180, 183–5, 194
Irgun (Irgun Tzvai Leumi, or
National Military Organisation),
7, 57, 59, 80–1, 144, 146, 165
Iron Wall doctrine, 56–7, 67, 82,
98–9
Israel Broadcasting Authority, 32,
91
Israeli, Raphael, 251n17
Israeli Air Force, 155
Israeli Army, 12, 14, 28, 32, 50,
107–8, 120, 123, 129, 168,
173–4, 179, 206, 220–1. See also
Israeli Defence Force
Israeli Communist Party, 92
Israeli Defence Force (IDF), 46, 52,
69, 88, 115, 117, 132, 177, 190,
197. See also Israeli Army
272 Imperial Israel and the Palestinians
Israeli Foreign Ministry, 78
Israeli government, Transfer
Committee of 1948, 63–6, 177
Israelite tribes, 2–3, 16, 107–8, 129
Italy, 91
Itzik, Dalia, 226
Jabal Abu Ghunaym, 103
Jabal Druze, 107
Jabotinsky, ‘Ari, 33, 40
Jabotinsky, Vladimir (Zeev), 18–20,
23, 29, 33, 55–60, 62, 67, 73, 80,
82, 92, 98–9, 165, 222
Jaffa, 47, 116, 157, 187
Jahaleen bedouin, 227
Jazzin, 220–1
Jericho, 16, 227
Jerusalem, 13, 15, 27, 58, 88, 97–9,
104, 113, 122, 123, 128, 145,
147, 149–51, 158, 161, 167, 182,
187, 192, 194–6, 199, 202–3,
216, 218, 222–5, 227, 228. See
also East Jerusalem
Jerusalem Post, 84, 89–90, 116, 118,
132, 147, 170
Jewish Agency, 6–7, 13, 32, 71, 74,
120, 143, 191, 193, 202
Jewish Defense League, 90, 144–7,
150
Jewish National Fund, 49, 175, 177
Jewish National Home, 55
Jewish Press, 149–51
Jewish Underground, 105, 121,
123–6, 132, 144, 174
Jordan, 5, 10, 11, 16, 19–20, 23, 38,
41, 50, 52, 68, 75, 83–5, 94, 96,
98, 115, 166, 169, 172, 181, 183,
186, 194, 227, 228
‘Jordanian option’, 75–6, 227
‘Jordan is Palestine’ slogan, 75–6,
98, 155
Jordan River, 1, 5–6, 8, 10, 11, 16,
35, 50, 55, 60–1, 67–8, 73, 82,
84, 90, 94, 96, 108, 138, 183,
223, 227
Jordan valley, 18, 43, 76, 207, 222
Judaisation of Galilee project, 197,
209, 212–13
Judea, 3, 19, 34, 36, 38–40, 74,
77–8, 81–2, 88, 98, 107, 115,
117, 120, 136–7, 140, 142, 155,
166, 169, 172, 174, 178–9, 181,
183, 186, 189, 203–4, 222
Kach movement, 25–6, 122–3, 142,
144–60, 162, 164, 167, 171, 179,
193, 203–5, 253n66
Kaddum, 73, 119
Kahane, Meir, 25, 78, 90, 91, 122,
135, 138, 144–56, 159–62, 166–7,
171, 179, 192–3, 195, 199,
202–4, 248n157, 250n206
Kahane Hai, 161
Kahane Lives party, 161
Kapeliouk, Amnon, 85–6, 118, 168
Karnie Shomron, 117, 148
Karp report, 126
Katz, Shmuel, 33, 78, 80–1
Katzav, Moshe, 125
Katznelson, Berl, 23, 47, 50, 51, 92,
142
Katznelson, K., 234n36
Katzover, Beni, 109, 117
Kfar ‘Etzion, 118
Kfar Saba, 49
Kidumim, 117
Kiryat Arba’a, 54, 114–16, 118–19,
123–4, 132, 141, 152, 162, 170–2
Kiryat Shmone, 164
Kivunim, 94
Khalaf, Karim, 123–4, 151, 179
Khouri, Emanuel, 145
Klass, Shlomo, 149
Knesset’s Education Committee,
216
Knesset’s Foreign Affairs and
Defence Committee, 77, 89, 129,
170, 176
Koeing, Yisrael, 175
Kolem, Eli, 193
Kol Ha’ir, 172, 192–4, 227
Kook, Rabbi Avraham Yitzhak
HaCohen, 113
Kook, Rabbi Tzvi Yehuda, 20,
106–7, 110, 112–13, 115, 122,
127, 129, 132, 188
Kotler, Yair, 146, 156
Index 273
Kuwait, 20, 42, 50, 92, 108, 171,
183
Kuznetsov, Eduard, 97
Labour party, 7, 18, 27–8, 31, 38,
47–8, 52, 73, 75, 93, 98, 102–3,
111, 119, 142, 167–8, 172, 176,
179–80, 198, 200, 205, 211–13,
215–16, 221–2, 224, 227–8
Labour Zionism, 1, 15–18, 20, 26,
28–30, 32, 34, 38, 41, 51–2, 55–7,
67, 73–4, 76, 98, 106, 110, 119,
163, 165, 173, 179, 200, 221, 227
Lahat, Shlomo, 178
Lamerhav, 16
Land of Israel, 1–4, 6, 10, 23, 29–30,
36, 38–9, 45, 51–3, 56, 59, 67–8,
72, 81–2, 91–2, 104, 106–111,
113–14, 131, 134–8, 148, 155,
163, 166, 169, 171, 173–5, 183,
186–7, 191–2, 195, 224. See also
Eretz-Yisrael
Land of Israel Museum, 178–9,
185–6
Lapid, Miriam, 150
Laskov, Haim, 13
Latrun, 14
Lavon, Pinhas, 12
Law of Return, 139, 146
League of Nations, 82
Lebanon, 11–13, 40, 44, 50, 68, 78,
83–4, 86–7, 95, 107–10, 159,
166–7, 173, 194, 206, 219–21,
223, 228, 235n70
Lehi (Lohamei Herut Yisrael), 44,
57–9, 77, 163, 184, 235n62,
242n135. See also Stern Gang
Leibovitz, Yisha’ayahu, 83, 158
Leor, Dov, 108, 127, 132
Lev, Hagai, 82
Lev-’Ami, Shlomo, 81–2
Levinger, Moshe, 109, 123, 132,
156, 172
Levy, David, 102, 125, 157
Levy, Yitzhak, 112
Libya, 78
Lieberman, Avigdor, 97
Lifschitz, Meir, 184–5
Lifschitz, Zalman, 65–6
Likhtenstein, Rabbi, 125
Likud, 4, 18–21, 27–8, 53–6, 58, 67,
69, 73, 74–8, 84–93, 95, 97–9,
101–2, 104, 110–11, 119–21,
124–6, 142, 152, 155, 159–61,
163–5, 167, 173, 176, 179–80,
187, 193, 195, 197, 201–3,
206–8, 210–13, 215, 220–1, 224
Likud-La’am list, 48
Linn, Amnon, 89, 193
Litani River, 6, 11, 44, 50, 52, 108,
110, 166, 220–1
Litani, Yehuda, 122
Livneh, Eli’ezer, 30–1, 34–6, 41–3,
72
Levni, Menahem, 125
Lohamei Herut Yisrael (Lehi) 33.
See also Stern Gang
London, 60, 141
London, Yaron, 192
Los Angeles Herald Examiner, 147
Lourie, Arthur, 64
Lubavitcher Rebbe, 108, 128
Lubban al-Sharqiyah, 161
Lydda, 143
Ma’arakhot, 31
Ma’abarot, 47
Ma’ale Adumim, 227
Ma’ariv, 32, 41, 129, 134, 180, 200,
204–5, 216
Mabat, 180
Madrid Peace Conference, 4
Mafdal, 142, 193. See also National
Religious Party
Maier, Uri, 124
Maimon, David, 177
Maimonides, 49, 128–9, 132, 136.
See also Rambam
Malkhut Yisrael, 45, 55
Mapai party, 6, 10, 30–1, 36, 45,
48–9, 89, 115, 171
Mapam party, 33, 39, 50–1, 212
Margalit, David, 182
Maronites, 12–13, 40
Marshak, Beni, 30
Matzad, 112, 121
Mazkeret Batya, 157
274 Imperial Israel and the Palestinians
McMichael, Sir Harold, 58
Meir, Golda, 10, 47, 75–6, 92,
244n43
Meir, Shmuel, 99
MENA, 156–8
Meretz, 205, 212, 215, 226
Merhavyah, 33, 51
Meridor, Dan, 102, 193
Meridor, Ya’acov, 68, 83
Merkaz Harav yeshiva, 113
Merzel, Baruch, 161
Mi’ari, Mahmud, 159
Middle East International, 86
Migdal Ha’emek, 188
Milo, Roni, 102
Milosevic, Slobodan, 17
Miron, Dan, 158
Misdar Jabotinsky, 69
Mishmar Ha’emek, 51
Moav, 52
Moda’i, Yitzhak, 90, 125
Mo’etzet Yisha’, 120
Moledet party, 24–7, 33, 39, 46, 48,
53–4, 92–3, 121, 141, 161–5, 171,
176–7, 179–83, 185, 202, 205,
221, 253n66
Mollet, Guy, 11
Morasha faction, 88, 112, 124, 152,
164
Mordechai, Yitzhak, 102
Morocco, 180
Morris, Benny, 7, 10
Moskowitz, Irving, 123, 182,
254n86
Mossad, 30, 185
Mossenson, Yigal, 134
Mosul, 95
Motzkin, Leo, 23
Mount of Olives, 16
Moyne, Lord, 58
Muhammad, Prophet, 97
Nablus, 13, 16, 78, 96, 123, 128,
145, 151, 161, 170
Nansen, Fridtjof, 141
Narkiss, ‘Uzi, 14
Nasser, Gamal ‘Abdel, 9–12, 14
National Circle, 25, 92, 164, 186,
193–5
National Religious Party (NRP), 25,
33, 54, 73, 88, 93, 111–12,
119–21, 124–5, 160, 163–5,
202–3, 221, 223, 226. See also
Mafdal
Nature Reserve Authority, 39
Navon, Yitzhak, 227
Nazareth, 128, 143, 171, 188
Neeman, Ya’acov, 102
Neeman, Yuval, 24, 26, 35, 125, 134,
161, 166–9, 172, 179, 203, 206
Negev, 5, 17, 116, 126, 213
Nekudah, 107, 116–17, 123, 131
Neo-Zionism, 18–20, 54, 105, 109,
113
Netanyahu, Ben-Tzion, 98
Netanyahu, Binyamin, 4, 18, 24,
55, 74, 90, 97–104, 110–11, 173,
176, 182, 201, 206, 221–3,
241n131
Neve Ya’acov, 180
New Outlook, 93, 161
New York, 64–6, 75, 78, 108, 137,
150, 157, 161, 188
New York Times, 83, 172
New York World-Telegram, 61, 63
New Zionist Organisation, 60, 62
Nile, 20, 44–5, 58, 68, 76, 144, 163,
186, 191
Nile Delta, 107
Nisan, Mordechai, 134–7
Nissim, Moshe, 125
Nof, ‘Akiva, 195
Nordau, Max, 50
Norman, Edward, 65–6
Northern Ireland, 145
Norway, 32
Observer, 99
occupied territories, 1, 24, 36, 41,
46, 68, 74, 76–7, 80, 82, 85, 88,
91, 105, 120–1, 124–5, 128, 165,
170, 174, 178–9, 181, 184–5,
187, 197, 200–2, 205, 208,
214–15, 217–18, 228, 239n80,
247n108, 250n206
‘Ofra, 116, 119, 124, 142
Old Testament scriptures, 2–3, 127,
129
Index 275