∂ m
∂ t
= G
m
.
m
∂ m/∂ t
G
m
m = ρ S dx;
∂ m
∂ t
=
∂
∂ t
ρ S d x =
∂
∂ t
(ρ S) d x.
S(x) S(x + dx) S
G(x) = ρ v S; G(x + dx) = ρ v S +
∂
∂ x
(ρ v S) · dx;
G = π D m
∗
d x;
m
∗
S, D
Q
m
= G(x) − G(x + dx) + G = −
∂
∂ x
(ρ v S) · dx + π D m
∗
d x.
dx
∂
∂ t
(ρ S) +
∂
∂ x
(ρ v S) = π D m
∗
.
m
∗
= 0
G = ρ v S = const.