vAK
62t.224.00t.2
.1
J
.(naroHalbHue
rngporyp6nnu.
B.
C.
Ka
srKo Bcrcu
fi.
M.,
uMauruHocrpoeuuo,
1971,
crp. 208.
KHura
nocBsuleHa
onucaHsto uoeoft clrcreMbr
peaKTrlBHbrx
noBopoTHoJronacTHbrx
AHaroHaJrr,Hbrx
ru.qporyp6uu.
B
nefi
npHBeAeHbr
ruApaBrurrecKue
HccneAoBauun
nx'.pa6ouero
npo-
qecca,
Ha
ocHoBaHLrr-I KoTopbrx
BeAeTcfl cpaBHeHHe 3HepreTH-
qecKnx
H
KaBHTaquoHHbrx ceoficrn, KoHcrpyKrrnfi
ocuoeHbrx
ySJIOB,
HeKOTOpbTX TeXHHKO-gKOHOMHTTeCKLTX
nOXaSare;Iefi,
ycTaHoBor{Hbtx
H
gKcnJryaTar{HoHHbrx
napaMeTpoB
aHaFoHaJrb-
Hux ryp6uH c noKa3areJrffMH
p3.{,nd.i1bHo-oceBbrx
H
rioBoporHo-
JronacrHbrx
rngporyp6uH.
Ha
ocHose ilpor{3BeAeHHoro cpaBHeHHs
ycraHaBn}rBarorcff
o6.nacru
ucnoJrbgoBaHufi Hoeofi
vt
cyulecrBylorllux cncreM
ru4poryp6nu Ha f3C c
pasrurrHbrMlr
HarropaMn
u
Aaercfl
orIeHKa
gKoHoMurrecxofi
s$QeKTuBHocrr.r
npHMeHeHHg
Ar.raro-
HaJrbHbrx rr.rlqporyp6uH.
Kunra
ocHoBaHa
Ha
opHrHHaJlbHbrx
MarepHaJIax, norytreH-
Hbrx B orer{ecrBeHHbIx
HccJreAoBaHHflx.
flplree4eHrr
raK>Ke
KOHCTpyKTIHH
H
XapaKTepr{CTHKH
Ar4arOHaJrbHbrX
rHApOTyp-
6uH, no.nyqr.rBruHx npoMbrrxJreHHoe npr.rMeHeHHe
n aapy6exuofi
npaKTHKe aa nocJreAsLre 5-6
.ner.
KHr.rra
npeAHa3HaqeHa
AJrs
KoncrpyKTopoB
3aBoAoB,
npoeKTHpoBIrlHKoB
ru4pocranqufi
H
HayqHbrx
pa6orHuxoe,
3aHHMatorr{Hxcfi
}rccJreAoBaHHeM
ru4poryp6uH.
Ta6n.
32,
r{JrJr.
l0l, 6u6n
l3l Ha3B-
NPE
LIqICJIOBI4E
y
AHaroHaJIbHbrx
ryp6uH
MepHAHoHaJrbHbrfi
roroK,
oMbrBaroqufi
pa6oqee
KoJIeco,
HanpaBJreH He napaJrJreJrbHo
ocu,
KaK
y
rroBoporHo-
JIO[aCTHbrX,
H He
paAHaJrbHO,
KaK
y pa\t4ailbHo-oceBbrx
Typ6HH,
a
HaKJIoHHo,
KaK
6bI no
AHaToHaJIH
npflMoyroJlbHHKa,
cocraBJleHHoro
H3
OCeBOTO
H
paAHaJrbHOrO
HanpaBJreHHft.
HaxaoHuoe
HanpaBJreHHe
noroKa
co3Aaer
ocHoBHyro KoHcrpyK-
THBHyTO
OCO6eHHOCTb
AHarOHaJrbHbrX
rHApOTyp6uH
-
[eprreHAHKy-
JIflpHOe
K
MepHAHOHaJTbHOMy
nOTOKy tr HaKJTOHHOe
K OCH Typ6HHbr
pac-
noJroxeHHe
oceri
noBopora Jroracrefi
pa6oqero
KoJreca.
3ro
H
oflpe-
AeJrfler
Bce cBoftcrBa
AHaroHaJrbHbrx
ryp6HH, pe3Ko
orJrHqaroulHx
HX or
cyuecrByrouHx
Typ6HH.
B
KHI-Ire
onHcblBarorcfl
pe3yJrbrarbr
oreqecrBeHrrbrx
H HeKoropbrx
sapy6ex(Hbrx
HccJreAoBaH:nit
H
pa3pa6oroK
Ar4aroHaJrbHbrx
rHApo-
ryp6nH
H
Aaercr
cpaBHeHHe
srux ryp6uH
c cyulecrByrorrlHMu
pa-
AHaJIbHO-OCeBbIMH
H OCeBbrN{H
TTOBOpOTHOJTOIaCTHbTMH
Typ6r{HaMH,
a
TaKx(e
.{aeTcfl
oueHKa
nepcneKTHB
npr{MeHeHHf
A[raroHaJrbHbrx
Typ6HH
Ha
orerrecrBeHHbrx
fOC
B
6"rrnx-afiruue r.oAbr.
B KHHre
onucblBarorcfl
JIHrub Ba>I{HefirrIHe,
HMetoilrue rexHHKo-
3KOHOMHqeCKOe
3HaqeHHe,
p$yJrbrarbr
HccJreAoBaHufi
AuaroHaJrbHbrx
ryp6HH.
B
xuure ucno.nngoBaHo
cJreAyroqee
o6osHarreHue ryp6uH
pa3Hbrx
cHcreM: pa&r4ailbHo-oceBble
(PO) Typ6uHbI,
AuaroHaJrbHbre
noBoporno-
JlonacrHble
(A) ryp6fi
HbI,
oceBbre rroBopornoJronacrHbre
(fIJI) ryp6u Hbr.
PeqeHeeut npo+.
Pedarcmop
)oq.
JI.
C. C. Pyguen
f
.
Ilodauds
,l
ir,
I
I
I
I
:l
i
I
{
qi
T
t
;
3-3-6
g2-71
1'3