D Journalist: swaggering, the coast was clear, grandly, sinking
heart, abuse, electoral register, painstakingly, desperate,
personnel manager, deputy, documents, dial, assignment
E
Cartoonist: shin, characteristics, kick, crumpled, self-pity,
ruin, threw up, reaction, hop, stool, consume, top up with,
peer, letter flap, agony, casualty, grave, shamefacedly, limp,
in plaster, haste, rival, trip
How to use the activity
Make enough copies of the five texts, A-E, for the students
to have one text each, with as much variety as possible in the
class. Copy one worksheet for each student.
You might like to begin by telling the class a short anecdote
about something embarrassing that happened to you. Unless
your class know each other very
welllare pretty uninhibited,
it
is
probably better not to ask for personal revelations from
them at this point!
Divide the class into five groups, A, B,
C,
D and
E.
Give text
A
to each student in group A, text
B
to all those in group B,
etc. Give each student a worksheet.
Ask the students to read their text and complete section A of
their worksheet, while you circulate and deal with any
problems and queries. When they have finished, ask the
students in each group to talk about their reactions to the
incident: to discuss what the character involved felt at the
time and how
he/she feels about the incident now,
comparing their answers on the worksheet. Then regroup
the students into fives, so that each new group contains an
A, a B, a C, a D and an E.
The object of the activity is for the students to tell their
stories to each other as
if
the experience had happened
to them, and to fill in section
B
of their worksheet as
they are listening to the others.
After each anecdote the students should compare reactions.
Key:
Answers will vary.
Follow-up:
Students could write about a similar personal
experience, or if they don't feel like doing this, write a diary
entry for one of the characters for the day the incident
occurred.
Loose morals
Type of activity
whole class melee then pairs
retelling a fable and finding the appropriate moral
LevelITime required
upper intermediatelaverage
Games material
Texts: A The crow;
B
The mice;
C
The ass
(1);
D The ass
(2);
E
The dove;
F
The bear; G The tortoise;
H
The maid;
I
The miser;
J
The lion
Function practised
narrating a story
Structures
past tenses
Lexical areas
animals
..........................................................................................................................
Problem vocabulary
A The crow: crow, pitcher, relieved, swiftly, stooped,
strained, thereupon, overturn, alas, pebbles, creep,
brim,
quench, carry out
B
The mice: ridding, rejected, tyrant, necessity, invention
C The ass
(I
):
ass, humble, track, rounding a bend, bog,
stumbling, clumsily, frantic, struggling, sink, mud, amidst,
horde, leaping, woe, groaned, bray, piteously, sigh,
splashed, mire, fuss, confidence, disaster
D
The ass
(2):
ass, fruitless, hunting, padded, plump,
foolishly, munching ,crunching, briar, perched, stile, rangy,
cock, crowing, offended, bounded, haste, idly, plucked,
galloped, mere, jungle, error, custom, familiar
E
The dove: dove, ant, bubbling, blade, slipped, current,
snatched, struggling, pity, distress, branch, delay,
clambered, nimbly, stroll, trap, net, heel, take fright,
misfortune, sincerity
F
The bear: face to face with, fear, single-handed, match for,
sniffing, courage, held his breath, perch, wisely, leave in the
lurch, good turn
G The tortoise: tortoise, eagle, dusty, wheeling, circling,
dissatisfied, long to, freedom, soar, swoop, ponder,
discontented, enviously, seizing, favourable, opportunity,
treasures, monarch, declined, task, absurd, pressed by,
entreaties, height, loose, hold, bidding, misguided, dashed
to pieces, hatched
H
The maid: milkmaid, balancing, prospects, a tidy price,
stock, spoil, gown, grand, seek out, shrug, toss, toppled,
smashed, spilt, trickled, dust, overambitious, destroy
I
The miser: miser, mean, goods, property, melted, solid,
mass, buried, hoard, gloat, spy on, villain, went out of his
mind, loss, crowd
J
The lion: weakness, prey, den, condition, concern, beasts,
-
1
I
pay respects, wily, lair, renowned, cunning, consolation,
bless you, uneasy, footsteps, emerging, riches
rl
n
..........................................................................................................................
'1
How to use the activitv
Make enough copies of the ten texts, A-J, for the students to
have one different text each. If you have more than ten
students, play the game in two or more groups. If you have
fewer than ten students in the class or group, leave out one
or more of the pairs of texts
(A/B, C/D, E/F, G/H,
I/J).
(If you
have an odd number of students a loose moral will be
unavoidable! You will end up with one group of three
instead of a pair.)
Tell the students they are going to read fables or moral tales,
mostly about animals. Ask them if they can think of proverbs
or sayings from their cultures which involve animals,
e.g. the
early bird catches the worm.
Give each student a text and ask them to read the story and
memorise the details for retelling, while you circulate and
help with problems or difficulties.
When they have finished, tell them that the moral at the
bottom of the story
is
not the right moral for that story. They
should walk around the class, telling their fable to other
students.
The object
of
the activity is to find another student who
has a story which fits their moral.
The students should not tell anyone their morals until they
have found the right story.