BKJ+rOq
aloT,er
eJreIY]Otrltr
3Aecr
lV',
-
uau,nreuEluHii
cocTaBOB
,B
Sa4aHHOr"r
SoHe;
oT
OiIrTH,Ma.rrbHofo
pemeHltfl
.
K
xapaKrepucrnK
H
er,rpa6orxy
pe_
MoM
atperfaTo,B
MO)KHo
Ogyu,tecrorert
r{HH,
pa,ccMorpeHHbrx
e
rr.
e.
Hav_
paKTepHcrrrKi.r
craHrrr.rr{
AJrri
pa3J'rHqHbrx
no
ceoHl,i
xapaKrerph,cT}4Ka,M
a
rpera
roB.
r,qvvrDr
r u\.
ilu
MUUlilocTH
H
IjallopaM
AJIfl
paccMaTpll_
BaeMoro
nepHoAa
BpeMer{14.
B
o6rena
,,porHo3r.rpyeuoil
nnr]oonrarinu
n:1,,'li,l:*"i::7.'#iil,:l:1-1"'""'ff
"3'l;[#T"f
;,I;',"ffJJf
"i3-
QiAtT:
v"tt,
(5-t
)
-
pacxoA
,Ari,
cnpaBeA-
(5-2)
'cToK
InpU
UCnOJIb3OBa,HItH
otnTlI,MaJIbHbtx
e
-
BeJrHqriHa
Ao[ycTLtMofo
oTXJrOHeFrr.rfl
MoHroB;
rr-r'rroBbre
cyroqHF,re
rpa,suxu
Harpysr{H
o"o
"lr*o;ff";["fi-
HOfo
H'HrepBaJra
r[Jr2HOBOfo.
'nepllola_;
]Hanopbr
rHApoSJre,xrpocra,HqHi{,
3aAaHHbre
AJrfl
THnoBr,rx
rpaQur{oB
rrafpysr(H.
Ec'nu'Qaxruvecnue
AalrHbre
orJrHqalorcfl
or
nporH03Hpye,Mbrx,
To
nOJI,HOCTbIO
;tJIIt
qaCTIITtHO
yT,paqItBaeTCfl
In,parBOMep,HOCTb
tpeKOUeUAaqnl.t
no
qucfiy
H
cocraBaM
arpeiaioa.
CoeeprueH,Ho
oqeBHA,H9,
,rrro
ts
3aAar{ax
TeKyulefo
nJIaHHDOBauaq
I,lu6onrr.4.2rrr!q
!!^ !!r!^^r
! la
a u
.ao
cr o n
e
p
u o.t
^,u.
u;:;"oi;";
;;
#,;
ffi,T#;"
?;
rffi_
J"'
Ti1
npy3KII
H
,talnopoB
f3C
aaxe c
Me,cq,qHo'"
;;4";i;upJ*"*"o.rblo
c roq_
Hocrbto'
6onnuleri
^utY^:l _2olo.
fIpH
,ro4ssoM
fiporH03HpoBa,HHH
ora
no-
npe[rHocTt,
s
2_5
pa3
Bbrure.
creAooare.nuuo,
Ailfl
rrrocTpoeHHq
3KC_
nJI)'araurroHHbrx
xaparire,prrcrrrK,
oco6eu,Ho
;;'fr;;;"rrbHbre
rr€p,,o!,br,
MOr)'T
6urr
ncnonusonarirr
KOMnpoMHCCHbre
arlfo,przrMbr
o,nrHMH3aIHIr.
K'plrrepneM
olnrHMH3aur,,H
rrsiqerca
rHeKoropaff
opgauqq rBeJrHrrH.Ha,
xapaKTepl'r3yrorqafl
oTAeJrbrrbre
3OHbr
gKOnJryaTaunoHuou
xapaKTept4,CTH_
KII'
Hanpunaep,
Tar(IrM
InoKa3areJrerr
rrMolKer
qBLITbCfl
cpennvl.r
croK
cTaHI{ItH
AJIfl
O,npeAeJIeH'HOfo
,co,cTa,Ita
afpetaT,oB,
T.
e.
3.
Moxuo
o,npeAeJlHib
nocToiHHbtil cocra,b drperaioa c e:0,5
%
.traq
KalKAoro
,Ha'no{pa
B
InpeAeJrax
or M}rHr{MaJlbHofi
.ao
uaxcnnaa.npHoli
MOIqHO,CTH.
tHa,axcn,nyarauHoHHoilr
xa,paxreplrcrrrKe raKoro,BHAa
6y4er
otrpe-
AeJreHa
cTpaTefHq
II3,MeHeHHfl
qHCJra
H COCTaBa
arpefaToB
iIIpH pa3-
JILIIIIH tIX
pe)KHrMaX
CTaHIII'iU.
Pacc,uorpurM
rnopsAoK pa,cqeToB, Inpo'Bo^r.rMbrx
AJrrr
esrpa6orxu'pe-
KoMeHAarrlni
yxaeaHuor,o
BHAa.
rBogmoxsrre
co'craBbr arperaroB
B
3oHe
Z:conS|
rnplr
f1":,const
o,npeAeJrnloTcfl nyTeM
fltporBeAeHHf.
onTHMH3a-
nHoHM'rX
nacqe'ron.
[.[q
arofo
ocvrrrecrB.-rrgercq
HanoaeJleHHL'tfr noHCK
r--
_-
"-J---
_'---r
olrru'MaJrbHofo
cocraBa
(c,v.
S
2-B) ,npH
H3MeHeHHH MoxlHocrerl c
sa-
AaHHbrM
'rIIdfoM
no
'scert
goHe,
[Ae Z:,const. I-[e;re,coo6pa3Hocrb
nonoJlb-
HRq
KaK
oro
-
rn6 o
=ns-FaiMerIeH,H
bI X
cocraBog
oinp
gAeJltercff
-IIo
Bt)
pa)KeHHro (5-
I
)
.
Taxu'lrr
o6pasolr, o,npeAeJrrercfl
rBeKr,op
nocrofl,HHoro
cocraBa
AJrfl
3aAaHHopl so,Hlr.
,B
orAerpubrx cryqaqx
Aorn)'cKaercq
ilpex,-
noJro)KeHHe o
paBHoBepoflTHocru
rto6rrx,Har'py3oK, TofAa
xpHreptrfr
(5-l
)
,pac'cqHrbrBaercn
Aafl
AI.{cKperHoro
pflla
uouluocrefi, H3ilreHflro-
UIHXCR
Ha rrO,CTOflHHyrO BeJrHqHHy.
C.nelyrcqu,M
gTarlroM
:p3CueroB
q
Brflercr
rrroJryqe'Hne,nocrog,HHoii
ilo-
cJIeAoBareJlbHo,crr{ arperaroB Bo s69fi
,pa6ovefi
3oHe or vnr,Hl.ltrla.nsuoii
JlO
tr{axcuMaIr,Hoii MOIIL,H,ocrLt
Ana
Hr:,COtlst.
[na
:torO
,H4rMea?IoTCil
pzCueT:Hble
BapHaHTbI, H,CxOAtl
H3
iilOCToqHHbIX
COCTaTBOB, OnpaBeA,IHBbIX
.u,JIfl
3oH,
,Bbl.u,eJleHHblx
no
y,cJloBHlo
'(5-'2).
14cno,nrsyn
'KpHrepHft
(5-rl)
fi,Jrfl
,cpaB'HeHHfl
HaMeqeH,Hbrx'BapHaHToB, MO)KHO
OfipeAeAI4Tb nOCTOq'H-
,Hyto,nocJreAoBareJrbHocrb
arpefaroB l.nfl
Hr:const.
HaxoHeq, uocJreA-
nnu erarn
,pa,cqeTo'ts
3aKflroqaeTCfl B
trocTPoeHuH
nultuit
B'KrloqeHr4rr arpe-
faroB
4"nn
nrr6paHHorl
,nocJreAorBarerbrrocrH. Tax
xa'x
,cTpaTefHfl
H3Me-
HeHlIf
COCTaBa
arrpelaTOB
OrnpeAeJIe'Ha, nOCTpOeHHe
JIHHHH
BKJIIOqeHHfl
3arpyAHeHuir'ue
:Bbl3brBaer.
VIs H'3JIox{e,HHoro
qcHor
qro
rpeKoMeHAarIHH
H
no
,cocrz,By
,H
{no
tIHCIy
afperaToB flBJIsloT'cfl
ocpeAHeHHbrMH,
rllo
rBbtrrle
yx{e
roBopH,'Iocb
o,AonycTr{,[{ocTH
rnoAo6uux
o,opeAHeHHf|S'FreXOropbrx
3aAaqax.
r
B or1eJrb'Hl,rx cry,qaqx
ocnos,Hort
HHTepec npe4craBrqror
JrHtHH,rl
Blt(fitoqeHr.tq
arperaToB, a He
ornTH'MaIbHbIil
cocTaB.
Tax,
'112
MHOILIX
fH-
Apo3JIeKTpOCTzHIIl.Ifx
yCTa'HO'BJIeHbI
arBrooneparopbI,
Koropble
ocyulecTB-
JIfloT
B,lulloqeHLIe
IIJIH OTKJIIOI{eHHe afpefaTOB
B
,cOoTBeTCTBLI}I
C JtHHt4fl-
MH
jBKrroqerHHq,
6e3
ynpa,BJrerrHr
,cocraBa'Mlt
a'rpefarrots
UL
23, 39].
B
grou
cflyr{ae
AoJI>KHbI
6rtrl
nocrpoeHbr
oopeAHeHHbre
JTHHHIl BKJrrorre-
Hklflt
'npHr{eM
t{€rM
TorIHee 3To
oopeAHeHHe, TeM
6o.rlnuryrc
gKoHoMHIo
MO}KHO
TIIOJI!'9HTb
3a
.CqeT
ynpaBJleHHfl
,COCTaTBaMH
arperaTOB.
.[,.nn,nolyqer-rHfl
ocpeAHeHHlrx
.ntrnHii
aKaroqeHI.rfl
paccMarpHBaercrr
AHana3o'H
tvtoulHocretl
cra'HuuH,
coorBercrBylounx
nepexoAy
c
Z
Ha
(Z+l)
anperar. O,s
opHesrnpoBoqHo
Mo>Ker
6trrs
onpeAeJreH
no ocpeA-
uesuoii xapa'KrepHcrHKe
afperaro,B.
I4,c,nolnsyn
aJrfopHrM
onrr.r,MH3auHH
trHcJra
H'oocra'Ba arpefaroB
(cpr.s'2-4),
uoxrHo
\nocrrpourb
JrHTrlrH B,KJrro-
qeHHfl
Arq
,ceptrH
BogMo')KHbrx
,cocraBoB
afperaro'8. ,B
o6u-(ev
cJryqae
trrltqrrr,BKJrroqeHHfl
'6yayr
pac,norararbcrr
'B
Hexoropoii
3oHe no Morrl-
Hocrtr, Koropafl yBerr.tqHBaercfl
c
,pocroM
qr.rcfla
arpefaroB. Ec"rrn
o6o-
3HaqHTb
rrpu
_qlt,c,ne
arpefaro,B
Z
u
(Z+l)
BeKrop
flyr{uero
cocraBa
wax
Arz
il
An(z+\,
a BeKTop
xyAlxero
cOCTaBa
,xax-A*z
V
Ay12a11,
TO BCC
B03MO}I{,HbIC
THHIIH
,BI(JIIOII€'HI,IfI
6YAYI
PACNOJIATATbCff
B SOHC OT
c
Ao
d
(puc.5-1).
O4Haxo
e,cJrH
Bbr,r'oJrHrercfl ycJro,Blre
o
rH€HaM€HHocrH
COCTaBa
afpelaToB
n'pn
Hr:COflSt,
TO
AHana3Or{
paCnOJIO)KeHHf
nu\Ui
BXNTqCHHII
MCHbllle
H OiNPCAEJIffCTCfl
MOUI.HOCTSMH
B NPCACJIAX
OT
A
\o
b.
Tax
xax
roJrbr(o
,no,cJreAHee
flpe4noJro)KeHue
H'Meer
,n.paKTurle'cxhfr
l:p
_T
-
/l
j:k
nne
i
:,h,
p
-
rHoMep
,pe)KHMa
,fOC
,ro
lroulnocrH;
ei
f3C_
e xaxAou
y-nn
pexuue,
r{Meroure,M
npoAoJr)r(nreJrbHocrL,
JIHB
nor(a3areJrb
(5_l),
onpeAeJrrrrorcrr
no
vcJroBHro
lW'"-I,,Z"l<e.
MuoroqlrcJle'ItlIble
9I{onepIlrMeHTaJIbHbre
pacr{erbr
rn.,3Bor-flIo.cAeJrarb
Hel(oropble
o6[iue
BbrBoAbt
o
MeroAI.lKe
fiocrpoeH].rfl
eKonJryaTaUgot{.Hbrx
xapaKTepHCTLrK.
'1
.
Ailr,
p_a3JrlrqHbrx
cocraBoB
arperaroB
H,Meercq
:Bo3Mox,Hocrb
no-
n]4IeHHfl
O606ueHHUX
nuu'li
BXrroqe,Hlrfl
c rorrHo.rbto
e:0,2010.
.-^
2:
.{an
sou
pa6oru
.
,no.ro"l"no,r.,,iunop;;-;;r,crroM
afpefaroB
Mo)l{'l{o
no.u.o6oarl
cpe4ulri:r
IIocrofl,HHblii
cocias
,a
,ou"oarbro
[o
s:
:0,1%
180
r8l