.flanee
ks rorrrn
tr,, *a*
14
Hs
torixlr
.rtd),
BHoeb
eM
ABHIKeHHe
3a
rpaHntly
Aonycrlrl,roft
o6.rlacrra
Ao
(pnc.
2.4).:
6(t
-]trt
-
o.
df
't
d?,,r
flocronlxy
nPH
nPoeKrHPoBaHHH
li3MeHfleTcfl
noJIOIKeHI{e
3areu roqKa
x(2)
npoeKTnpyercff
Ha
noBepxHocrb orpanz-
qesuft,
noJryqaeM rorrKy *Gl
^ T.
A.
-)-----
.ji{a.IeHtie
MHo)*(HTeJ1fi
,8v
H2. Ka)KAO}{ H'r-epaqHE BbIOHpaeT-
cfl H3
ycJroBnfi
o6ecneqeHnfl MonoroHHoro
y6unaHufl
3Harrennfi
qereeoft
Qyuxuran f
(r)
B rpaHarrHbrx
roqKax.
I( npnurepy, ecrrn
oKa)KeTcs,
r{To
B
ToqKe ?u*tl
I{eJIeBafi
QyHxUHr
He
yMeHbIIJH'
Jlacb, a
yBeJrnqnJracb
no cpaBHeHHro c
[peAbrAyu{eft roqxofi
^
itv),
to
cJleAyer BepHyrbcfi
B roqKy
?t'l
n
coBeplxgrb
yMeHb-
uensnfi rpaAneHrsuft urar 3a
rpaHl{r{y
c nocJreAyrorrlnM
cny-
T
CKOM.
B
crany BbrnyKJrocru r{eJre-
aoft
Qyuxqnu |
(#)
H ceoricre
npoeKLlHH ToqKH
Ha BbrnyK-
JIOe 3aMKHyTOe
MHOIKeCTBO
NOCJICAOBATCJIbHOCTb TOqCK
txtv,t1,
Bo-nepBbIX, JrexiET
B
Ao-
nycrnrvror?
o6racru
H,
Bo-BTo-
pbIX,
npH
\r-cs
cxoAHTcfi
K
TOTIHOMY
PCIUCHHIO
3A.
,4aqH.
longcmuuan
odnacna
M
B cayuae
ecJrn HaqaJrbHatr rorrKa
x(0)
rexnT BHe
Aonycrll-
tvtoft
o6;racrH,
To
ee cJreAyer
cHarrafia cnpoeKTHpoBarb
Ha no-
BepxHocrb
orpannqennrl
H
AaJree
BbrnoJrHHTb
yKa3aHuuri
Bblure
npoqecc BbIrrHcJreuvtfi,.
Ecnn B
paccMarpnnaeuoft
3aAaqe
Ao-
nycrHMoe
MHo>KecTBo flycro, T.
e. 3aAaHHafl
c]IcTeMa orpaHH-
qesuft
HecoBMecrHa,
To
MeroA
npoeKrIHH
rpaAHeHTa B
Kaqe-
crBe
peureHHfi
onpeAeJlqeT
Tor{Ky
x*,
MHHHMa/tbuo orK/toHffIo-
rtyrocfi
or
rpaHarlbr
AonycrHntofi
o6ractr.
Ilpoer<rnpoBaHne roqKn Ha
noBepxHocrb orpannqeunli. llo.q
npoeKTHpoBaHHeM
ToTIKH
tc Ha noBepxHocrb orpaHuqeHufi
no'
HnMaercff
rroncK
raror?
roqKu
i
nu
orpauurleuuffx
Akb,
pac'
croffHue
xoropoft
Ao
rorrKn
x 6yAer
MHHHIUaJIbHbIM
(pac.
2.5):
4
JIHIIIb
TOIIKH
T' A
TOIIKA
.T
3AKPENJIEHA'
TO
Lxi
i
--
l,
n;
tfie
fi:(u1,
ltz,
u^)-neKTOp
AeoftcreeHHblx
nepeMeHHbIX'
qHcJro
KOMnOHeHT
BeKTOpa
u coorBercrByer
qHcJIy
OfpaHHrIe'
HHfi
e
3aAar{e
(2.5).
"'^'^C"o.-nil*;
t'4-0]'peIueHHe
3aAar{H
(2.9)
cBfl3aHo
c
peureHl{-
eM
3aAar{H
(2:8)
-
cJIeAyIou}IMH
coorHoIueHHnMH:
cOii€ptttfl.
toqxH
r(2)
(2.6)
6
qrieH
X
x'tB
(2.7)
i:l
tlt
npn
MHHHMH3
at\wlr
paccroflHufl
MoxHo
or6pocnrl
H
oKouqa'
TeJIbHO
noayr{HM
'h
l
I i
;'
i
-
2i,
i,*,1"-
ryin
.
(2'B)
[E'
Er I
n?<t
-. ',^,+ 6.ttvt, anArrLrsr nT{2.3aJIocb UeJIeCOO6paS'
n'*'
JJil#J";;';"J;Jo;;"
;#;,;"lz'iii'
-a
nepefttri
x-
13on'
crneHgofi3aAaIIeTo}KeKBaApaTullHoronporpaMMHpoBaHHfl:
t'n-(^
\2
m
p
(n)
:
{I
fi { ft o.,,*11
-I
(a1fitla'1zxz+
"'
1\.
t+l)\!o*,")
?^
I
...+
o'inxn-b)u,l*mifl'
P'9)
I
Pnc.
2.5. flpoemapoBaHue
roqKn Ha
noBepxHocrb
orpaHHqeHlrfi
I
xi:xi-T
(2.10)
I
l
c\
rn
/o rl\
Ax;:}ei,ui
i:L,
tt'
\L'Lt)
-
i:l
[enecoo6pasHocts
nepexoAa
x
4ngl:rgrseHHof{
3aAarle
co'
cToHTBToM'*ouHoeofrsaAaqe(2.9)6yaer6oneenpocTag
o6nacrr
orpu*"Uengl:r.
orpaHHUeHHfl
HaKJIaAbIBaroTcf
TOJIbKO
Ha
He3aBHCtrMbre
nepeMeH"o-ra'
yr{eT
KOTOpbIX
Cnoco6ottt
cpe3-
KH
He
BbI3bIBaer
rpyAHocreH'
Vt
3aAaqg
KBaAparurrHoro
npo-
alorcfl
ABa
ocHoBHblx
aJIropHT-
:ToAe
HaHcKoPefiurero
.
cnycKa'
M MeroAe
XunApera
(noxooP'
MOCTb
ETepauHoHHOrO
npo(ecc
eMa
ollepatHnHoft
naMfiTH
38
arroDHrMoM.
ilenecoo6Pasuocr
a;troprut*ra
o6YcrroB.,leHa
oco6e
Fi
+jF
50
nnl
i
-
22i,*,
+>
*',1-
lin
i:l
i:l
I
Ax<b
(2.7)