1
Симптомы и синдромы в хирургии
ОГЛАВЛЕНИЕ
I. ОБЩИЕ..........................................................................................................................................3
II. ПАТОЛОГИЯ ОРГАНОВ БРЮШНОЙ ПОЛОСТИ..............................................................3
Симптомы........................................................................................................................................3
Синдромы ........................................................................................................................................6
АППЕНДИЦИТ................................................................................................................................6
Симптомы........................................................................................................................................6
ОСТРАЯ КИШЕЧНАЯ НЕПРОХОДИМОСТЬ.........................................................................13
Симптомы......................................................................................................................................13
Синдромы ......................................................................................................................................16
ХОЛЕЦИСТИТ ..............................................................................................................................17
Симптомы......................................................................................................................................17
Синдромы ......................................................................................................................................19
ПАНКРЕАТИТ...............................................................................................................................20
Симптомы......................................................................................................................................20
Синдромы ......................................................................................................................................22
ПЕРФОРАЦИЯ ПОЛОГО ОРГАНА...........................................................................................23
Симптомы......................................................................................................................................23
ПЕРИТОНИТ .................................................................................................................................25
Симптомы......................................................................................................................................25
Синдромы ......................................................................................................................................26
ВНУТРЕННЕЕ КРОВОТЕЧЕНИЕ..............................................................................................26
Симптомы......................................................................................................................................26
Синдромы ......................................................................................................................................27
АБСЦЕССЫ БРЮШНОЙ ПОЛОСТИ.......................................................................................28
Симптомы......................................................................................................................................28
ЖЕЛУДОК, 12-ТИ ПЕРСТНАЯ КИШКА..................................................................................29
Симптомы......................................................................................................................................29
Синдромы ......................................................................................................................................30
УЩЕМЛЕННЫЕ ГРЫЖИ...........................................................................................................32
Симптомы......................................................................................................................................32
III. ОНКОЛОГИЯ ..........................................................................................................................34
Симптомы......................................................................................................................................34
Синдромы ......................................................................................................................................36
IY. ПАТОЛОГИЯ СОСУДОВ ......................................................................................................39
Симптомы......................................................................................................................................39
Вены..................................................................................................................................................39
Артерии............................................................................................................................................40
Пробы.............................................................................................................................................42
Вены..................................................................................................................................................42
Артерии............................................................................................................................................44
Синдромы ......................................................................................................................................45
Вены..................................................................................................................................................46
Артерии............................................................................................................................................46
Y. ТРОМБОЭМБОЛИЯ ЛЕГОЧНОЙ АРТЕРИИ.....................................................................50
Симптомы......................................................................................................................................50