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Khayet M., Matsuura T. Membrane Distillation Principles and Applications
Elsevier. 2011. 478 p.

Mode membrane engineering is critical to the development of process-intensification strategies and to the stimulation of industrial growth. Membrane Distillation (MD) is a broad reference that covers specific information on membranes available and methods for MD membrane preparation and characterization. The book offers an introduction to the terminology and fundamental concepts as well as a historical review of MD development. Commercial membranes used in MD as well as laboratory-made membranes, including emerging membranes, are described in detail and illustrated by a number of clear and instructive schematic drawings and images.
A comprehensive review on the development of MD membranes, MD modules, MD membrane characterization, MD configurations, applications in different areas and theoretical models.
Introduction to the terminology and fundamental concepts associated with MD as well as an historical review of MD development.
Description of commercial membranes used in MD as well as laboratory-made membranes, including emerging membranes.

Contents

Introduction to Membrane Distillation
Membranes Used in MD and Design
Formation of Flat Sheet Phase Inversion MD Membranes
Formation of Hollow Fibre MD Membranes
Thermally Induced Phase Separation for MD Membrane Formation
Membrane Modification for MD Membrane Formation
MD Membrane Characterization
Formation of Nano-Fibre MD Membranes
MD Membrane Modules
Sweeping Gas Membrane Distillation
Direct Contact Membrane Distillation
Air Gap Membrane Distillation
Vacuum Membrane Distillation
Membrane Distillation Hybrid Systems
Economics, Energy Analysis and Costs Evaluation in MD
Future Directions in Membrane Distillation
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