• формат pdf
  • размер 3.81 МБ
  • добавлен 23 октября 2011 г.
Feinberg E.L. Physicists: Epoch and Personalities
World Scientific Publishing Company, 2011, 436 pages
History of Mode Physical Sciences, 2 edition

The book is a collection of memoirs on famous Soviet physicists of the 20th century, such as Tamm, Vavilov, Sakharov, Landau and others. The memoirs were originally written in Russian by E L Feinberg. The narrative is situated within a remarkably well-described historical, cultural and social context. Of special interest are the chapters devoted to Soviet and German atomic projects.
The second edition differs from the first one in two main points. Firstly, in adding two new essays on Leonid Isaakovich Mandelstam (which was completely absent in the first edition) and the new short one on S.I. Vavilov that adds to what was already written before. Secondly, the essay on Heisenberg
has been significantly expanded. In recent years there arose a new boom in a vast literature on him (in which one meets radically different opinions on his behavior during Nazi times for which he was subjected to ostracism by Weste physicists) due to an appearance of new previously unreachable sources. The author’s point of view differs from these opinions expressed by people who did not have a misfortune to live under an inhuman dictatorship. In the second edition this point of view of the author has been further sharpened.
Похожие разделы
Смотрите также

Baggott J. The Quantum Story: A History in 40 Moments

  • формат pdf
  • размер 2.4 МБ
  • добавлен 08 октября 2011 г.
Oxford University Press, 2011, 469 pages Utterly beautiful. Profoundly disconcerting. Quantum theory is quite simply the most successful account of the physical universe ever devised. Its concepts underpin much of the twenty-first century technology that we now take for granted. But at the same time it has completely undermined our ability to make sense of the world at its most fundamental level. Niels Bohr claimed that anybody who is not shoc...

Bernstein J. Plutonium: A History of the World's Most Dangerous Element

  • формат pdf
  • размер 5.51 МБ
  • добавлен 05 февраля 2012 г.
Joseph Henry Press, 2007. - 194 pp. Plutonium was the heaviest natural element found in minute amounts of pitchblende in the mining area of Saxony, Germany, at the beginning of the 20th century. The radioactive substance is now overwhelmingly prevalent, and because of its extensive half-life, it poses an environmental threat. Intrigued by its bizarre chemical and physical properties and its subsequent role in nuclear reactions, physicist Bernstei...

Cropper W.H. Great Physicists: The Life and Times of Leading Physicists from Galileo to Hawking

  • формат pdf
  • размер 7.13 МБ
  • добавлен 06 июля 2011 г.
Oxford University Press, 2001. -500 pp. This book tells about lives in science, specifically the lives of thirty from the pantheon of physics. Some of the names are familiar (Newton, Einstein, Curie, Heisenberg, Bohr), while others may not be (Clausius, Gibbs, Meitner, Dirac, Chandrasekhar). All were, or are, extraordinary human beings, at least as fascinatingas their subjects. The short biographies in the book tell the stories of both the people...

Friedman R.M. The politics of excellence: behind the Nobel Prize in science

  • формат djvu
  • размер 3.73 МБ
  • добавлен 17 января 2012 г.
Times Books, 2001. - 379 pp. There is politics in everything, including the most prestigious awards in science; here's the inside story, told by a historian of science currently living in Norway. When Alfred Nobel left the bulk of his fortune to found a series of prizes in the arts and sciences, he must have foreseen some of the infighting that would rage around his bequest. To begin with, he designated several rival bodies within the Swedish sci...

Gavroglu K. Fritz London: A Scientific Biography

  • формат djvu
  • размер 3.27 МБ
  • добавлен 20 января 2012 г.
Cambridge University Press, 1995. - 323 pp. Fritz London was one of the twentieth century's key figures in the development of quantum physics. A quiet and self-effacing man, he was one of the founders of quantum chemistry, and was the first to give a phenomenological explanation of superconductivity. This thoroughly researched biography gives a detailed account of London's life and work in Munich, Berlin, Oxford, Paris, and finally in the United...

Hentschel Klaus (ed.). Physics and National Socialism: An Anthology of Primary Sources

  • формат pdf
  • размер 29.16 МБ
  • добавлен 20 октября 2011 г.
Springer Basel, 2011 - 612 p. ISBN10: 3034802021 ISBN13: 9783034802024 (eng) This anthology of primary sources is a collection of 121 documents in English translation portraying the role of physics, both perceived and actual, in the Nazi state. These texts were written predominantly by influential German scientists, particularly physicists, both inside and outside Germany in the period from 1933 to 1945. The semipopular articles, private corresp...

Mehra J. The beat of a different drum: the life and science of Richard Feynman

  • формат djvu
  • размер 11.61 МБ
  • добавлен 20 сентября 2011 г.
Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1996. - 630 pp. Few would argue that Richard Feynman was one of the greatest American-born theoretical physicists of the twentieth century, and fewer still would dispute that he was the most iconoclastic. In the words of the eminent mathematician Mark Kac, geniuses are of two kinds: the ordinary, and the magicians. Feynman was a magician of the highest caliber. No one could guess how his mind worked, how he could make tra...

Naess A. Galileo Galilei: When the World Stood Still

  • формат pdf
  • размер 3.8 МБ
  • добавлен 15 ноября 2011 г.
Springer, 2005. - 220 pp. The mathematician and physicist Galileo Galilei is one of the most famous scientists of all times. The story of his life and times, of his epoch-making experiments and discoveries, of his stubbornness and pride, of his patrons in the house of Medici, of his enemies and friends in their struggle for truth - all is brought vividly to life in this book. Atle N?ss has written a gripping account of one of the great figures in...

Shepherd G.M. Creating Modern Neuroscience: The Revolutionary 1950s

  • формат pdf
  • размер 4.01 МБ
  • добавлен 13 октября 2011 г.
Oxford University Press, 2010. - 304 pp. For modern scientists, history often starts with last week's journals and is regarded as largely a quaint interest compared with the advances of today. However, this book makes the case that, measured by major advances, the greatest decade in the history of brain studies was mid-twentieth century, especially the 1950s. The first to focus on worldwide contributions in this period, the book ranges through do...

Thirring W. The Joy of Discovery: Great Encounters Along the Way

  • формат pdf
  • размер 1.79 МБ
  • добавлен 04 ноября 2011 г.
World Scientific Publishing, 2011, 195 pages Thirring is one of the last living physicists who worked on the greatest discoveries and with the greatest scientists of the 20th century. He recollects encounters with the old masters like Einstein, Heisenberg, Pauli and others as well as his collaborations with the present stars like Murray Gell-Mann and Elliott Lieb. The book presents the challenges faced when one of the major paradigm shifts took...